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　　CCTV News:On May 9, 10 and 11, the "International Critical Review" of the Central Radio and Television General Station was continuously published entitled "Talking about fighting may become the normal state of Sino-US economic and trade friction.》《The attempt to use the Taiwan Province issue to contain China’s adventure is bound to be a dead end.》《Tariff stick harms others and harms oneself.》《The key to solving Sino-US economic and trade frictions lies in taking care of each other’s concerns."and other four articles on Sino-US economic and trade frictions. Many overseas media and websites have been forwarded one after another.

　　From 9 to 12 May, European Times German website, British Al Araby TV (British Al Araby TV), Italian Radio We website (facebook account, twitter account), German Tagesschau 24 (German Daily News 24 TV), German-Chinese Report German website, Russian newspaper website, ORF2 Bundesland, Austria (Channel 2 of Austrian Broadcasting Corporation), Rainbow FM website in Lisbon, Portugal, Czech NovaTV Czech HD (Czech Nova TV), Czech Prima TV (Czech Prima TV), Slovak TV Markiza (Slovak Makisa TV), Turkish Economic Observation Network, Albanian National Radio and Television website, Japan’s Record China website, Japan’s Niconico website, Japan’s Oricon website, Japan’s NewsCollect website, and Korea’s OBS (Korea’s Jingren TV Station)., India’s Daily Morning News website, Iran’s instant messaging network, Iranian people’s road network, Kazakhstan’s "Industry News" website, Pakistan-China Friendship Network, Jordan Global Radio facebook account, Nepal’s Capital FM92.4 urban FM website, Myanmar opinion leader media facebook account, Brazil’s Rio headline radio station website, Brazil’s Sao Paulo World Radio Station website, Nigeria’s "Leader", Dozens of overseas media, such as Chinese PT portal, Chinese headline APP, Portuguese New Newspaper APP(facebook account, twitter account), Nordic Times website, European Union Chinese website, Africa Times website, West Africa online website, Japanese Chinese business website, Hong Kong Commercial Daily website and so on, have widely forwarded it. Hong Kong Ta Kung Pao and Wen Wei Po also published related articles.

　　The contents of "International Sharp Review: Talking about Fighting, Maybe Becoming the Normal State of Sino-US Economic and Trade Friction" are as follows:

　　The Office of the U.S. Trade Representative announced on Wednesday (8th) that it plans to raise the tariff on 200 billion U.S. dollars of goods exported from China to the United States from 10% to 25% this Friday (10th). In this regard, China responded quickly, pointing out that escalating trade friction is not in the interests of the two peoples and the people of the world. China deeply regrets this. If the US tariff measures are implemented, China will have to take necessary countermeasures.

　　Comparing the statements of China and the United States, there are two points worthy of attention:

　　First, the content of the tariff increase in the US statement is similar to the information released two days ago, but the focus is on "planning", that is, "planning". Since it is "intended" to raise tariffs, this means that the possibility of changing your mind will not be ruled out in the future.

　　Second, the Chinese side responded quickly. After about two hours, it responded briefly, but its attitude was clear and firm. The Chinese statement of more than 80 words contains three meanings: first, it points out that the negative impact of the US move is "not in the interests of the two peoples and the people of the world"; Then it shows China’s attitude: "I deeply regret"; Subsequently, the Chinese side showed that the action "will have to take necessary countermeasures", of course, this premise is "if the US tariff measures are put into practice".

　　On the eve of the eleventh round of high-level economic and trade consultations between China and the United States, the two sides issued the above statement, which is intriguing. The United States has obvious intention to pressure the asking price, while China has responded quickly and calmly, which shows that China is well prepared and reflects its consistent principled position, namely: talk, the door is open; Fight, fight to the end.

　　From this, people should see that talking about fighting and fighting while talking may have become the mode and normal state for China and the United States to solve economic and trade frictions.

　　Since February last year, Sino-US economic and trade consultations have made positive progress, but there have been many repetitions in the middle. This time, before the two sides started talking, the US suddenly announced that it would upgrade tariffs. As a spokesman for China’s Foreign Ministry said, similar situations have occurred many times before. China has long been accustomed to it, so it will naturally face it calmly. When it sees a move, it will talk about it, and if it is countered, it will be countered.

　　In fact, when announcing the tariff escalation, the US side also indicated that there is still a chance for the two sides to reach a historic agreement, and said that the two sides are preparing for the meeting between the two heads of state after the agreement is reached. Behind this seemingly contradictory move shows that China and the United States are constantly adjusting their contacts by talking about the mode and normality of solving economic and trade frictions, so as to narrow their differences and expand their consensus.

　　Against this background, it is not difficult for people to understand why the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, Vice Premier the State Council and Liu He, the Chinese leader of the China-US comprehensive economic dialogue, decided to go to the United States on invitation to attend the 11th round of China-US high-level economic and trade consultations from 9th to 10th. It’s not that China is afraid, or even forced to make concessions. It’s that China has long understood and adapted to the normal situation of settling economic and trade frictions between China and the United States, so it can grasp the general direction of the consultation process from a higher level instead of being disturbed by one thing at a time.

　　It is China’s consistent principled position to resolve contradictions and differences through negotiations. Ten rounds of high-level economic and trade consultations between China and the United States have passed, and the two sides have made substantial progress in trade procurement, structural issues, implementation mechanisms, etc. It is not easy and needs to be doubly cherished, but at the same time there are still problems that need further discussion. Therefore, at the end of the tenth round of high-level consultations, the two sides agreed to hold the eleventh round of consultations in Washington this week to continue the discussion. Although the United States has not played its cards according to common sense, which has caused great confusion to this round of consultations, China cannot be affected by this. Going to the United States for consultations as planned is China’s respect for the negotiation rules and the consensus reached by the two sides in the past 16 months.

　　Chinese pays attention to reason rather than willfulness. China and the United States have different stages of economic development, and their economic structures and systems are also very different. It is normal for the two sides to have frictions in economic and trade, and it is not surprising that various twists and turns will occur during the consultation.

　　Now, the United States says it wants to upgrade tariffs, which shows that it has become a little anxious now. Although the United States has repeatedly said that China is paying the US tariff, US lawmakers do not agree with this statement. For example, Senator James Lankford, a Republican, said that American importers have paid more than $16 billion in tariffs to the government, and American companies have paid the tariffs instead of China exporters.

　　In contrast, China has a clear understanding of the long-term, complex and arduous nature of Sino-US economic and trade issues, and will not deviate from the original track because of a temporary incident. Past experience has proved that hard suppression can’t solve the problem at all, and eventually we have to return to the negotiating table. Moreover, the more differences there are, the more it is necessary to communicate face to face. China’s planned visit to the United States for consultations is to solve each other’s concerns and push the negotiations back to a rational track.

　　More importantly, China has always been a responsible big country. The supreme leader of China and president has repeatedly stressed that the relationship between major powers is related to global strategic stability, and China and the United States share extensive common interests and shoulder important responsibilities in safeguarding world peace and stability and promoting global development and prosperity. Over the past year or so, Sino-US economic and trade frictions have not only harmed the interests of the two countries, but also dragged down global economic growth. The latest World Economic Outlook report released by the International Monetary Fund has lowered the global economic growth rate by 0.2% and 0.1% to 3.5% and 3.6% respectively this year and next.

　　Whenever there is a positive signal from Sino-US economic and trade negotiations, the stock markets of China, the United States and the world will be boosted, and whenever the negotiations are frustrated, the stock market will inevitably oscillate. This reflects that if China and the United States shake hands and make peace, the whole world will benefit; The breakdown of Sino-US negotiations is bound to drag down the world.

　　In the face of US tariff pressure, China still keeps its appointment calmly, which is not only responsible for China and the United States and their peoples, but also safeguarding the development interests of people all over the world and providing more stability and predictability for the recovery of the world economy.

　　Soon, the eleventh round of high-level economic and trade consultations between China and the United States will be held in Washington. China will, as always, do its utmost to push the consultations back to the right track with the greatest sincerity. However, negotiations are a matter for both sides, and the United States needs to move in the opposite direction in order to control differences and expand cooperation. The United States has long known the bottom line of China, that is, China is unwilling to fight a trade war, but it is not afraid to fight, and it has to fight if necessary; China is also willing to solve the differences between the two sides through cooperation, but the bottom line of cooperation is not to harm the core interests of China countries and the fundamental interests of the people.

　　Regardless of the outcome of the consultations in the next two days, China will calmly face all possibilities, continue to do a good job in China and go its own way. In the past 16 months, China’s economy, society and people’s psychology have already stood the test in the escalating tariff war of the United States, and its ability to withstand pressure has been greatly enhanced. Moreover, there are more positive signals in favor of China now. China has the confidence and ability to withstand any storm, and become more tenacious in the fight against the storm, and achieve high-quality development with greater reform and higher level of opening up, creating more opportunities for development cooperation for the world.

　　Many overseas media forwarded this article:　

"Russian newspaper" website forwarded on May 9

Japan Record China website forwarded on May 9.

Hong Kong Ta Kung Pao was published on May 10th.

Hong Kong Wen Wei Po was published on May 10th.

　

　　The International Critical Review: An attempt to use the Taiwan Province issue to contain China’s adventure is bound to be a dead end.

　　On Tuesday (7th), the US Federal House of Representatives passed the so-called "Taiwan Province Guarantee Act of 2019" and "Reaffirmation of US Taiwan and its implementation of ‘ Taiwan relations act ’ Commitment "resolution, which is an extremely dangerous political action by the United States to use the Taiwan Province issue to rudely interfere in China’s internal affairs and curb the peaceful development of China, once again exposes the extremely bad behavior of some American forces playing politics. If the United States goes its own way, it will seriously damage Sino-US cooperation in important areas and seriously endanger peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait. In this regard, China resolutely opposes and has made solemn representations to the US.

　　On January 1, 1979, during the term of President Carter, China and the United States formally established diplomatic relations at the ambassadorial level. On the occasion of the 40th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and the United States this year, Mr. Carter wrote an article in Washington post, warning that any misjudgment, miscalculation and non-compliance with carefully formulated rules of conduct by both sides would lead to "worldwide disaster" when the relationship between the two countries entered a sensitive moment. Politicians in the American Congress must know that any adventure that attempts to use the Taiwan Province issue to contain China will be a dead end. Because: it has made three serious mistakes:

　　One of the mistakes: completely damaged the foundation of the development of relations between China and the United States. In today’s world, exchanges between countries must abide by certain principles and norms, which is the basis for maintaining, stabilizing and upgrading bilateral relations. As the world’s two largest economies and important political forces on the international stage, the more stable and solid the foundation of bilateral relations, the more stable and predictable it will be for the world. This basis was clearly defined in the three joint communiques on the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and the United States, that is, there is only one China in the world, the mainland and Taiwan Province belong to the same China, and People’s Republic of China (PRC) is the sole legal government of China. The U.S. House of Representatives upgraded the former "Taiwan Relations Act" to the "Taiwan Province Guarantee Act" in an attempt to promote military cooperation with Taiwan Province only for sovereign countries, which completely deviated from the one-China principle and seriously undermined the basic norms of international law and international obligations. If this foundation is lost, what can support the development of Sino-US relations? !

　　Mistake 2: Trying to test China’s bottom line by playing "Taiwan Province". Whenever there are twists and turns or difficulties in Sino-US relations, the Taiwan Province issue will always be put on the table by the United States as a bargaining chip to negotiate, coerce and contain China. This has become a common tactic of some politicians in the United States. It is understandable that the two countries sitting at the negotiating table hold some bargaining chips and strive for the maximization of interests for their respective countries. But the Taiwan Province issue has never been, and will never be, a bargaining chip in resolving Sino-US relations. Because the Taiwan Province issue is an internal affair of China, which concerns the core interests of China and the national dignity and feelings of 1.4 billion Chinese. No foreign forces can interfere in it, let alone trade it. What can be told to the United States is that there is no future in trying to test the bottom line with the Taiwan Province issue.

　　Mistake 3: It has caused turmoil in the Taiwan Strait and endangered regional peace and stability. In 2018, Democratic Progressive Party, with the concept of "Taiwan independence", suffered a crushing defeat in the "Nine in One" election in Taiwan Province, and lost momentum. Next year, the prospect of the leadership election in Taiwan Province is bleak. At this sensitive moment, the United States offered the "Taiwan Province card" in an attempt to give the "Taiwan independence" forces a lifeline. Some American politicians should carefully read Mr Carter’s article in Washington post and realize that if the Taiwan Province issue is not handled properly, it may escalate into a regional conflict and bring disaster to the world. This statement is not alarmist.

　　In April this year, the current US President Trump called Mr. Carter and asked the former president how to deal with China. It is reported that one of Carter’s suggestions is "Don’t fight". If American politicians try to break through China’s last red line on the Taiwan Province issue, including sending warships to Taiwan Province, it will be the charge for China to unify Taiwan Province.

　　The supreme leader of president, China, has repeatedly stressed that China is committed to promoting coordination and cooperation among major powers, expecting them to live in harmony without conflict, confrontation, mutual respect and win-win cooperation. As one of the most important bilateral relations in the world, Sino-US relations are moving forward along the tone of coordination, cooperation and stability, which cannot and should not be changed. Some American politicians should not underestimate Chinese’s determination on the Taiwan Province issue.

　　Many overseas media forwarded this article:

　　"Russian newspaper" website forwarded on May 9

"German-Chinese Report" was forwarded by German website on May 9.

The website of Albanian National Radio and Television Station was forwarded on May 9.

The website of China Radio Station in Rio, Brazil was forwarded on May 9.

European Union Chinese Network forwarded on May 9.

The Portuguese news APP(facebook account, twitter account) was forwarded on May 9.

　

　　The contents of "International Sharp Review: Tariff Sticks Harm Others and Harm Yourself" are as follows:

　　At 0: 01 Washington time on the 10th (12: 01 Beijing time on the 10th), the US tariff on China’s 200 billion US dollars of goods exported to the US was raised from 10% to 25%. In response, China issued a statement at 12: 03 Beijing time on the 10th, almost simultaneously announcing that it had to take necessary countermeasures.

　　The Sino-US trade war has escalated again, and this result is regrettable. The reason lies in the fact that the United States ignores China’s sincere attitude and actions, and always pursues "America first", asking exorbitant prices and exerting extreme pressure, which fundamentally violates the negotiation principles of mutual respect, equality and mutual benefit, thus leading to the escalation of friction.

　　Negotiation is a matter for both sides. China has shown its utmost sincerity and done its best with practical actions, but it also needs the US to move in the opposite direction. In fact, Sino-US economic and trade consultations have been going on for more than a year, and China has long learned from the US’s manner. The US should also be well aware of China’s principles and positions, that is, China is unwilling to fight a trade war, but it is not afraid to fight it, and it has to fight if necessary; China is willing to solve the economic and trade differences and frictions between the two sides through cooperation, but such cooperation is principled, that is, it must not harm the core interests of China countries and the fundamental interests of the people.

　　Today, people must see that when the United States has repeatedly declared that the United States and China have reached a historic agreement, it suddenly insists on escalating tariffs, which is a flagrant violation of its international obligations in the WTO, a blatant challenge to multilateral trade rules, and will further harm the interests of China and the United States and the world, and has been strongly opposed by people around the world, including the American people. Tom Donohue, president of the American Chamber of Commerce, made it clear that he did not support launching a trade war by imposing tariffs, because it was American families and American enterprises who paid tariffs, not foreigners. A lobbying organization representing more than 150 trade associations in the United States-"tariffs hurt the hinterland of the United States" also issued a statement, pointing out that raising tariffs would damage nearly 1 million jobs in the United States and punish American farmers, enterprises and consumers.

　　The United States once again raised the tariff stick in an attempt to stop the development of China, but it will not succeed. People have seen that over the past year or so, China has responded appropriately, and its economic, social and public psychological resistance has been greatly enhanced. Now there are more positive signals in favor of China in all aspects, and China will respond more calmly, with more confidence and ability to withstand the test of storms. China will create more development opportunities for the world by running its own business well and promoting high-quality economic development with greater reform and higher level of opening up.

　　Many overseas media forwarded this article:

Italian Radio We website (facebook account, twitter account) forwarded on May 10th.

　　Turkish economic observation network forwarded on May 10

　Chinese PT portal website forwarded on May 10th.

Japan Chinese Business Network forwarded on May 10th.

　　West Africa Online Network forwarded on May 10th.

　　Hong Kong Ta Kung Pao was published on May 11th.　

Hong Kong Wen Wei Po was published on May 11th.

　

　　The contents of "International Critical Review: The Key to Solving Sino-US Economic and Trade Friction is to Take Care of Each Other’s Concerns" are as follows:

　　The 11th round of China-US high-level economic and trade consultations ended in Washington on Friday (10th) local time. In an interview after the consultation, Liu He, member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, Vice Premier the State Council and Chinese leader of the China-US comprehensive economic dialogue, said that the two sides had good communication and cooperation, and the negotiations did not break down, but on the contrary, this was just a normal minor twist in the negotiations between the two countries, which was inevitable. China was cautiously optimistic about the future of the negotiations. He also revealed that the economic and trade teams of the two sides agreed to meet in Beijing soon to continue communication and promote consultations.

　　Earlier, at 0: 01 Washington time, the United States raised the tariff on $200 billion of goods exported from China to the United States from 10% to 25%. In response, China issued a statement two minutes later, almost simultaneously announcing that necessary countermeasures had to be taken.

　　This result is not surprising. Because, since February last year, Sino-US economic and trade consultations have been held for eleven rounds. Although important progress has been made, it has been repeated several times. Talking about fighting may have become the normal state of Sino-US economic and trade friction. Before this round of negotiations, the United States said it would upgrade tariffs, which led to concerns that Sino-US negotiations would break down. Under such pressure, the Chinese delegation still went to the United States to participate in the eleventh round of consultations as scheduled, which itself showed the greatest sincerity in solving the problem and was highly responsible for the interests of the two peoples and the people of the world.

　　However, the US accused China of trying to renegotiate some contents of the agreement, trying to blame China for the unsuccessful negotiations, which was obviously unfair.

　　On the one hand, negotiation is a process of exchanging opinions, solving problems and reaching consensus. It is normal for both sides to have different views, and it is normal for them to make changes before reaching an agreement. Therefore, it is even more necessary for the two sides to further discuss to resolve their differences and expand their consensus, instead of using the differences and changes in the negotiation process as the reasons for increasing tariffs. This is obviously an overreaction, wrong prescription, wrong force and artificial obstacles to the negotiation process.

　　On the other hand, the United States accused China of "retrogression" and labeled China as "abandoning" and "breaking faith". But so far, what China has "promised" is all the words of the United States, and I am afraid there are many elements of China’s "promised". All along, the US side has been talking about whether China meets its economic and trade concerns, but has kept silent about whether it meets China’s concerns, which violates the negotiation principles of mutual respect, equality and mutual benefit, and this is also an important reason for the failure to make progress in this round of negotiations.

　　China has its own core concerns about Sino-US economic and trade consultations, and it cannot make concessions on these issues of principle. The first is to cancel all the additional tariffs and restore normal bilateral trade. Tariffs are the starting point of Sino-US trade disputes. If an agreement is reached, of course, all tariffs must be abolished. In today’s highly globalized industrial chain, increasing tariffs will inevitably have an impact on the economies of China and the United States, and will also hurt all links in the industrial chain. Over the past year or so, the negative impact of Sino-US economic and trade frictions has proved that there is no winner in the trade war, and adding tariffs is not the solution to the problem. At present, the global voice against imposing tariffs, including the American people, is getting stronger and stronger. The United States should respect China’s demands and take into account the interests of people all over the world.

　　On the issue of trade procurement, the United States has repeatedly asked China to expand imports from the United States, and even asked China to commit a specific amount. However, China’s expansion of imports should be based on meeting the needs of domestic people for a better life and promoting high-quality economic development. The figures of trade procurement should not only be in line with reality, but also be globally oriented. Any product that is competitive will be welcomed by consumers in China, instead of "buying hard and selling hard".

　　There is also the text of the agreement, which should include both American demands and Chinese claims, reflecting the balance of the agreement. Moreover, the expression of the text should be accepted by the people in China, and it will not damage the sovereignty and dignity of the country. Only such an agreement can be truly implemented.

　　As the United States insisted on increasing tariffs, China was forced to counter it, and the Sino-US trade war escalated again. This situation makes China regret, but it is also calm. Over the past year or so, under the pressure of the US tariff escalation, China’s economy has been affected to some extent, but it has been proved that the impact is completely controllable and affordable. In the first quarter of this year, China’s GDP increased by 6.4% year-on-year. In the first four months, the total value of import and export of goods increased by 4.3%, and the main indicators of economic operation such as employment, prices and income were generally better than expected. The International Monetary Fund has raised China’s economic growth forecast by 0.1% to 6.3%, and China has become the only country in the world that has raised its economic growth forecast. Warren Buffett, a famous American investor, recently said that investing in China is ideal, and "there may be some big deployment in the next 15 years".

　　This information shows that over the past year or so, China has taken appropriate measures to deal with external shocks, which has enhanced its economic resilience, market potential and confidence in investment and consumption. In this regard, Liu He confidently stated that China’s policy tools are sufficient, and China’s economy will maintain a good momentum of steady and healthy development. This means that in the future, China will respond to external challenges more calmly, promote high-quality economic development in accordance with the established deployment, and meet people’s needs for a better life.

　　It is noteworthy that although China and the United States still have differences on core concerns, they still agree to continue to maintain communication. This shows that after all kinds of twists and turns, both sides have a better understanding of each other’s bottom line and principles, and both have a strong will to continue negotiations to solve the problem. After all, economic and trade cooperation is the ballast stone and propeller of Sino-US relations, and both sides have benefited a lot from it.

　　In the future, China will continue to communicate with the United States with the utmost sincerity and efforts, strive to narrow differences, expand consensus and push forward consultations. However, this consultation should respect each other’s core interests and major concerns and embody the principle of equality and mutual benefit. Only in this way can China-US economic and trade consultations survive the final stage of the marathon and the "darkness before dawn", and then explore a mode of managing differences and expanding consensus, and promote the construction of Sino-US relations based on coordination, cooperation and stability.

　　Many overseas media forwarded this article:　

Germany Tagesschau 24 (German Daily News 24 TV) quoted on May 11th.

Austrian ORF2 Bundesland (Austrian Broadcasting Corporation Channel 2) quoted on May 11th.

Czech NovaTV Czech HD (Czech Nova TV) quoted on May 11th.

　Slovak TV Markiza (Slovak Makisa TV) quoted on May 11

British Al Araby TV (British Al Araby TV) quoted on May 12

　South Korea OBS (Korea Jingren TV Station) quoted on May 12

Prima Czech (Prima Czech TV) quoted on May 11

The website of Nordic Times was forwarded on May 11th.

Japan NewsCollect website forwarded on May 11th.

　Pakistan-China Friendship Network forwarded on May 11th.

Facebook account of Myanmar opinion leader media was forwarded on May 11th.

　Hong Kong Ta Kung Pao was published on May 12th.

Hong Kong Wen Wei Po was published on May 12th.

About the General Office of Hunan Provincial People’s Government

Issued the "Construction of Charging Infrastructure for Electric Vehicles in Hunan Province"

Notice of the Interim Measures for Operation and Management

Hunan zhengban made [2016] No.59

HNPR—2016—01055

　

The people’s governments of cities, counties and cities, the provincial government departments and commissions, and the directly affiliated institutions:

　　The Interim Measures for the Construction and Operation Management of Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure in Hunan Province have been agreed by the provincial people’s government and are hereby printed and distributed to you. Please conscientiously implement them according to the actual situation.

　

　

　　General Office of Hunan Provincial People’s Government　　　

　　August 12, 2016　

　

Charging Infrastructure of Electric Vehicles in Hunan Province

Interim Measures for the Administration of Construction and Operation

　

Chapter I General Principles

　

　　the first In order to speed up the construction of electric vehicle charging infrastructure and standardize the construction and operation management of electric vehicle charging facilities in the province, these Interim Measures are formulated according to the spirit of Guiding Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Accelerating the Construction of Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure (No.73 [2015] of the State Council).

　　the second The charging infrastructure of electric vehicles as mentioned in these Measures (hereinafter referred to as charging facilities) includes intelligent charging service platforms, centralized charging and replacing power stations and decentralized charging piles, which are mainly divided into four categories:

　　1. Self-use charging facilities. Refers to the self-use vehicle charging facilities built in fixed parking spaces owned by individuals or leased for a long time (more than one year).

　　2. Dedicated charging facilities. Refers to the special charging facilities for public service vehicles or units (employees) vehicles built in the exclusive parking lots (spaces) of government agencies and social organizations.

　　3. Public charging facilities. Refers to the public charging facilities for social vehicles built in independent plots, social public parking lots, public parking lots in residential quarters, parking lots equipped with commercial buildings, public road parking lots, gas stations, expressway service areas, airports and other areas within the planning.

　　4. Centralized charging station with independent land occupation. Refers to the charging infrastructure that is not combined with public parking lots and building parking lots, and occupies an independent area and meets the land use planning. A centralized charging station shall have no less than 3 charging piles, and the spacing between piles shall be no more than 10m.

　　Article Based on the principle of "meeting needs, saving resources, and being moderately ahead of schedule" and the requirements of "adapting measures to local conditions, helping each other quickly and economically", the implementation will be promoted as a whole after it is easy.

　

Chapter II Planning and Construction

　

　　Article 4 The Provincial Development and Reform Commission (Provincial Energy Bureau) organized and compiled the development plan of electric vehicle charging infrastructure in the province according to the overall plan of national economic and social development and the promotion and application plan of new energy vehicles in the province, and announced it to the public.

　　Municipal Development and Reform Commission (Energy Bureau) in conjunction with the urban and rural planning departments in accordance with the province’s electric vehicle charging infrastructure development planning to organize the preparation of the administrative region of the electric vehicle charging infrastructure development special planning, and announced to the public. The special plan shall specify the layout of the charging infrastructure covering an independent area, put forward the construction ratio of charging facilities in parking lots and social public parking lots of various buildings or the requirements for reserved construction and installation conditions, and incorporate them into the regulatory detailed planning of cities and counties. Among them, the party and government organs and other public institutions office parking lot in accordance with the proportion of not less than 20% of the number of parking spaces with charging facilities or reserved construction and installation conditions. Parking lots for large public buildings and social public parking lots shall be equipped with charging facilities or reserved construction and installation conditions according to the proportion of not less than 20% of the number of parking spaces. Unit parking lots and commercial parking lots with a scale of 100 or more parking spaces shall be equipped with charging facilities at a ratio of not less than 10% of the number of parking spaces. 100% of newly-built residential parking spaces are equipped with charging facilities or reserved construction and installation conditions.

　　Article 5 The construction unit of charging facilities must have the qualification of power facilities contracting (repairing and testing) or general contracting qualification of power engineering construction.

　　Article 6 The installation and design of charging facilities shall conform to the unified national and industrial standards, and comply with the relevant provisions on planning, construction, environmental protection, power supply, fire protection and lightning protection.

　　Article 7 For charging facilities investment construction projects, in principle, government-funded projects shall go through the examination and approval procedures, and other projects shall go through the filing procedures in accordance with relevant regulations, as a precondition for applying to the power supply department for installation. The provincial development and reform commission (provincial energy bureau) is responsible for the examination and approval of the new or expanded charging and replacing power station project of expressway. Other charging and replacing power station projects shall be examined and approved by the Municipal Development and Reform Commission (Energy Bureau) and reported to the Provincial Development and Reform Commission (Provincial Energy Bureau) for the record. Decentralized charging pile projects in public areas shall be examined and approved (put on record) by the county development and reform bureau, and reported to the municipal development and reform commission (Energy Bureau) for the record, and the municipal development and reform commission (Energy Bureau) shall report to the provincial development and reform commission (Provincial Energy Bureau) for the record. Residents in non-public areas who use two or less charging piles directly apply to the power supply department for installation. After the construction is completed, the power supply department will make a unified summary and report it to the local county and urban development and reform departments for the record. The local county and urban development and reform departments will report it to the provincial development and reform commission (Provincial Energy Bureau) for the record every quarter.

　　Article 8 All residential areas and units need not apply for construction land planning permit, construction project planning permit and construction permit if they install charging facilities in existing parking spaces and personal garages and parking spaces. When building urban public parking lots (buildings), there is no need to separately apply for construction project planning permits and construction permits for the simultaneous construction of charging infrastructure such as charging piles. The newly-built centralized charging and replacing power station with independent land occupation should conform to the urban planning, and handle the construction land planning permit, construction project planning permit and construction permit.

　　Article 9 Power grid enterprises are responsible for the construction, operation and maintenance of the supporting network connection project from the property right demarcation point of charging facilities to the power grid. For low-voltage projects and 10 kV projects, the construction period shall not exceed 10 and 60 working days respectively from the date when the power supply scheme is answered; For power grid access limited projects, the rectification time limit of power grid limited equipment, since the date of power supply plan reply, low-voltage projects and 10 kV projects will be completed within 10 working days and 120 working days respectively; For the project stagnation caused by government approval and policy treatment, it is not included in the calculation time limit. The network connection project shall not charge the network connection fee, and the corresponding assets shall be fully included in the effective assets of the power grid enterprise after completing the approval procedures for supporting the new or expanded distribution network project, and the cost shall be included in the allowable cost according to the facts.

　　Article 10 After the completion of the approved charging facilities, acceptance, testing and debugging should be carried out in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state, and the charging facilities can be put into operation only after they are qualified to access the public service management platform of the province.

　　Article 11 If the owner of the charging facility is changed or permanently abolished, the original owner shall report it to the examination and approval department and the power grid enterprise within 10 working days.

　

Chapter III Operation and Service

　

　　Article 12 Charging facilities operating units shall meet the following access qualifications:

　　(a) registered by the administrative department for industry and commerce in the province, and its business scope includes the operation of new energy vehicle charging facilities;

　　(2) Having more than five full-time technicians in the charging related fields of new energy vehicles. In principle, the ratio of the number of full-time technicians to the number of operating charging piles is not less than 1: 20;

　　Article 13 Operating conditions of charging facility operating unit:

　　(a) charging facilities operating enterprises have access to the basic qualifications, to the provincial development and Reform Commission (Provincial Energy Bureau) to submit a registration form for the record registration;

　　(II) The Provincial Development and Reform Commission (Provincial Energy Bureau) will publicize the charging facilities operating enterprises to the public in two batches in the second and fourth quarters of each year through the website, and will be included in the catalogue of electric vehicle charging facilities operating service providers after the expiration of the publicity period without objection, and implement dynamic management.

　　(three) docking with the province’s electric vehicle charging infrastructure public service management platform.

　　Article 14 Charging facility operators need to upgrade charging facilities in time according to the latest technical standards, and report true and accurate data information to the development and reform (energy), statistics and other departments in accordance with regulations.

　　Article 15 Charging facilities operating sites must be equipped with complete charging facilities identification signs and safety fire control facilities according to national unified standards. Relevant departments should cooperate with the setting of surrounding road signs and provide clear guidance.

　　Article 16 The electricity consumption of the operating centralized charging and replacing facilities that directly report to the power grid enterprises must be metered separately, and the price of large-scale industrial electricity consumption shall be implemented. Before 2020, the basic electricity fee shall be temporarily exempted, and other charging facilities shall be classified according to their places.

　　Article 17 Charging facilities operating enterprises can charge users charging service fees, charging service fees charged by the provincial development and Reform Commission approved.

　　Article 18 Charging facilities operating enterprises charge fees in strict accordance with the approved price, clearly mark the price in a prominent position in the business premises, and support UnionPay cards, mobile payment and other payment methods.

　

Chapter IV Supervision and Management

　

　　Article 19 The development and reform (energy) department takes the lead in building and managing the public service platform for charging facilities, formulates and implements the annual construction plan for charging facilities, and promotes the construction of charging facilities as a whole.

　　Article 20 The letter department is responsible for organizing the formulation of provincial new energy vehicle industry development plans and policies and measures, and relying on the joint conference system for the promotion and application of new energy vehicles in the province to promote the coordinated development of new energy vehicles and charging infrastructure in an orderly manner.

　　Article 21 The financial department is responsible for the implementation of the financial award and compensation funds for electric vehicle charging facilities, clarifying the award and compensation standards and scope, and supervising the use of award and compensation funds.

　　Article 22 The science and technology department is responsible for organizing and promoting the popularization and application of charging facilities and technological innovation in industrial development.

　　Article 23 The housing and urban-rural construction department is responsible for the supervision and review of the allocation of charging facilities for new and expanded buildings.

　　Article 24 The safety supervision department is responsible for the comprehensive supervision, guidance and coordination of the energy department to strengthen the safety supervision of the daily operation of charging facilities production and service enterprises.

　　Article 25 The quality and technical supervision department is responsible for the measurement, quality supervision and management of charging facilities.

　　Article 26 The public security fire department is responsible for strengthening the fire safety management of charging facilities.

　　Article 27 The land and resources department is responsible for the land security of new construction, renovation and expansion of charging facilities.

　　Article 28 The administrative department of government affairs is responsible for coordinating and promoting the construction of charging facilities in the office space of party and government organs and other public institutions.

　　Article 29 The people’s governments of cities, counties and cities are responsible for coordinating and promoting the construction of electric vehicle charging facilities within their respective jurisdictions, establishing relevant working mechanisms, and creating a good environment for the construction of charging facilities.

　　Article 30 Relevant departments at all levels shall, in accordance with their respective responsibilities, cooperate to establish a charging infrastructure safety management and operation service system to support the standardized and orderly construction and safe operation of charging facilities.

　　Article 31 Establish a supervision mechanism for charging infrastructure construction, and the development and reform (energy) department will keep abreast of the dynamics of charging infrastructure construction, strengthen guidance and coordination, and timely supervise and inspect.

　　Article 32 Strengthen the safety supervision of charging facilities, strengthen the daily safety inspection and management of charging infrastructure and its installation sites, and eliminate potential safety hazards in time.

　　Article 33 Charging infrastructure construction and operation enterprises that violate relevant national laws and regulations shall be punished in accordance with relevant regulations. If the circumstances are serious, the enterprise will be included in the blacklist of the charging infrastructure construction and operation market, and the relevant personnel will be held accountable according to the law.

　　

　　[car home News] A few days ago, a Tesla China owner asked Musk on social media, "I expect Tesla FSD (fully autonomous driving) to enter China as soon as possible. I don’t know when it will be realized. When can HW3.0 system model images in 3D? When can the new parking assist be pushed to the owner of Tesla HW3.0 in China? "In this regard, Musk replied that "it may be realized soon.".At the same time, we can see that Tesla’s website shows that Tesla has reduced the price of fully automatic driving (FSD) package from $12,000 to $8,000 in the United States.

　　Since March this year, Tesla has started to deploy its software update to promote the latest FSD V12.3 beta version, which was integrated into the software update of 2023.44.30.25. Tesla CEO elon musk bluntly said: "This is a major release, and it can be said that it should be called V13."

　　Since its first launch on October 20, 2020, FSD has only been available in Beta in North America. Tesla released new software updates through beta to verify its latest autonomous driving technology and improve performance. At present, the system can’t realize full automatic driving, and it needs the supervision of the driver.

　　Last November, it was reported that Tesla FSD Beta was about to enter China. Tesla China official website updated the owner’s manual of China with FSD Beta, which indicates that FSD will soon land in China. Taking the new Tesla Model 3 as an example, it costs 64,000 yuan to install the FSD. After the installation, it can realize the functions of recognizing and responding to traffic lights and stop signs, and automatically assisting driving in urban streets.

　　Tesla has made a lot of preparations before landing in FSD in China. In 2021, a data center was established in Shanghai. All data generated by China business, including production data, sales data, service data and charging data, are completely stored in China to meet regulatory requirements. In addition, Tesla set up an FSD operation team and a data labeling team in Shanghai, and sent engineers from this department to do training. However, Tesla China once responded to the domestic media that "it is really in progress at present". (Compile/car home Wang Yin)

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out at the National Ecological Environmental Protection Conference that the construction guarantee system of beautiful China should be improved. Co-ordinate resources in various fields, gather all forces, and lay a good combination of the rule of law, market, science and technology and policy. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the "four beams and eight pillars" of China’s system of ecological civilization system have been gradually constructed, which has escorted green mountains and green rivers and provided a solid guarantee for the modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature. today，Dangjian. comI have sorted out some relevant important expositions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, and studied and understood them with you.

　　It is necessary to strengthen the guarantee of the rule of law

　　To promote green development and build an ecological civilization, we should focus on establishing rules and regulations, protect the ecological environment with the strictest system and the strictest rule of law, improve the management system of natural resources assets, strengthen the supervision of natural resources and ecological environment, promote environmental protection inspectors, implement the compensation system for ecological environmental damage, and improve the system of public participation in environmental protection.

　　— — On May 26, 2017, the Supreme Leader’s speech at the 41st collective study in the 18th the Political Bureau of the Central Committee.

　　It is necessary to strengthen the protection of the rule of law, promote the revision of relevant laws in the fields of ecological environment, resources and energy as a whole, implement the strictest ecological environment management system of above-ground and underground, land and sea as a whole, and regional linkage, fully implement the pollutant discharge permit system, improve the natural resource asset management system, and improve the land and space use control system.

　　— — In July, 2023, the Supreme Leader’s Speech at the National Ecological Environment Protection Conference.

　　We should improve the economic policy of green and low-carbon development.

　　Improve the green and low-carbon policy system. It is necessary to further improve the "double control" system of energy consumption, and the newly added renewable energy and raw material energy are not included in the total energy consumption control. It is necessary to improve the "double carbon" standard, build a unified and standardized carbon emission statistical accounting system, and promote the transformation from "double control" of energy to "double control" of total carbon emission and intensity.

　　— — On January 24, 2022, the Supreme Leader’s speech at the 36th collective study in the 19th the Political Bureau of the Central Committee.

　　It is necessary to improve the green and low-carbon economic development policy and strengthen financial support, tax policy support, financial support and price policy support.

　　— — In July, 2023, the Supreme Leader’s Speech at the National Ecological Environment Protection Conference.

　　It is necessary to promote a better combination of effective markets and promising governments.

　　It is necessary to actively explore the path to promote the transformation of green mountains and green hills into Jinshan Yinshan, select qualified areas to carry out pilot projects of eco-product value realization mechanism, and explore the path of sustainable eco-product value realization led by the government, with the participation of enterprises and all sectors of society.

　　— — On April 26, 2018, the Supreme Leader’s speech at the symposium on further promoting the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt.

　　It is necessary to promote a better combination of an effective market and a promising government, integrate resources and environmental factors such as carbon emission rights, energy use rights, water use rights and emission rights into the overall plate of factor market allocation reform, support market transactions such as transfer, transfer, mortgage and shareholding, accelerate the construction of an environmental credit supervision system, standardize the environmental governance market, and promote the healthy development of environmental protection industries and environmental services.

　　— — In July, 2023, the Supreme Leader’s Speech at the National Ecological Environment Protection Conference.

　　It is necessary to strengthen scientific and technological support

　　Accelerate the green and low-carbon scientific and technological revolution. We should pay close attention to tackling key problems of green and low-carbon technologies and accelerate the research and development, popularization and application of advanced and applicable technologies. It is necessary to establish and improve the evaluation and trading system of green and low-carbon technologies and accelerate the transformation of innovation achievements. It is necessary to innovate the talent training mode and encourage colleges and universities to speed up the construction of related disciplines.

　　— — On January 24, 2022, the Supreme Leader’s speech at the 36th collective study in the 19th the Political Bureau of the Central Committee.

　　It is necessary to strengthen scientific and technological support, promote the self-reliance of green and low-carbon science and technology, take tackling climate change and controlling new pollutants as key areas of national basic research and scientific and technological innovation, pay close attention to tackling key core technologies, implement major actions of scientific and technological innovation in ecological environment, cultivate a high-level team of scientific and technological personnel in ecological environment, deepen the application of digital technologies such as artificial intelligence, build a beautiful digital governance system in China and build a green and intelligent digital ecological civilization.

　　— — In July, 2023, the Supreme Leader’s Speech at the National Ecological Environment Protection Conference.

　　First, the overall design

　　Activity name: China (Henan) Pilot Free Trade Zone International High-end Management Talent Exchange and Cooperation Forum (hereinafter referred to as "Free Trade Zone High-end Talent Forum").

　　Theme of the event: Carry forward the spirit of Henan merchants in the new era and create a high-quality open highland.

　　Activity time: October 26th from 14: 30 to 18: 00.

　　Venue: Hall 3, Zhongyuan Grand Ballroom, Sheraton Meisheng Hotel

　　Activity scale: 200 people

　　Organizer: Henan Provincial Department of Commerce and Henan Pilot Free Trade Zone Work Office.

　　Co-organizer: Administrative Committee of Zhengzhou, Kaifeng and Luoyang in Henan Pilot Free Trade Zone

　　Second, the participants

　　Provincial government leaders; Responsible comrades of leading group member units; Director, deputy director and relevant personnel of Zhengzhou, Kaifeng and Luoyang administrative committees of Henan Pilot Free Trade Zone; Representatives of district enterprises; News media.

　　Invite well-known Henan entrepreneurs and senior executives of financial institutions at home and abroad, representatives of other influential enterprises and innovation and entrepreneurship projects at home and abroad, and representatives of experts, scholars and high-level talents at home and abroad to attend the meeting.

　　III. Agenda

　　Moderator: To be determined

　　The first session is from 14: 30 to 16: 00: Main Forum.

　　The first agenda: broadcast the propaganda film of Henan Pilot Free Trade Zone (10 minutes);

　　The second agenda: Speech by the leaders of Henan Province (6 minutes);

　　The third agenda: Zhang Yanming, Director of the Henan Provincial Department of Commerce, introduces the free trade zone and publishes the policy advantages of talent projects (10 minutes);

　　The fourth agenda: Introduce the policies for attracting talents (projects) and policies for attracting talents, and release the demand for key talents (projects) (24 minutes);

　　The fifth agenda: speeches by domestic and foreign experts and scholars, Henan entrepreneurs and financial executives (3, 10 minutes each);

　　Agenda 6: On-site signing (10 minutes);

　　Adjust the venue of the rostrum and place the sofa (5 minutes);

　　The second session: 16:05-18:00: Two rounds of live dialogue sessions.

　　Moderator: Chen Kaijie, member of the Party Group of the Provincial Department of Commerce and deputy director of the Free Trade Office.

　　16:05-17:00 Henan businessmen do business after their return to China.

　　17:05-18:00 Financial elites talk about free trade.

　　The third link on October 27th, 09:00-12:00.

　　Investigation and investigation in Zhengzhou area

　　Fourth, the venue design

　　The venue covers an area of 500 square meters.

　　1. The main background board is a 7X3.5 HD LED screen. The propaganda film "Welcome to Open Henan" was broadcast before the event, and the cultural and trade industry matchmaking fair in Henan Pilot Free Trade Zone was displayed during the event. When presenting and speaking, display PPT synchronously.

　　2. The podium is equipped with a podium, a desktop microphone and a wireless microphone.

　　3. The first two rows of the seats are desk-shaped, with seat tags. The first row is the provincial leaders, department leaders and important guests, and the second row is the leaders and speakers who came to the stage to promote. The third row is arranged in a theater style, with about 200 seats.

　　4. Media seats: Media seats will be set up behind the participants for the use of participating news media reporters.

　　● Driven by interests, some short video platforms and video producers publish short videos with surprising, exciting, dangerous and difficult contents in order to attract attention and increase traffic, many of which hide potential dangerous factors, and users are prone to accidents when imitating.

　　● For high-risk videos and spoof videos, the short video platform should fulfill the obligation of early review and practice the principle of video review before broadcasting; For dangerous videos or videos with strong professionalism, if they are identified as dangerous or potentially dangerous, warning terms such as "Do not imitate" should be marked.

　　● After the accident, the guardian also has an unshirkable responsibility. Guardians should guide children to use all kinds of network service platforms in a healthy and controlled way; Earnestly perform supervisory duties, spend more time with children, and help children strengthen their ability to distinguish right from wrong.

　　Our reporter Du Xiao

　　Intern Dai Xueqing of our newspaper

　　Recently, two girls in Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province, imitated online celebrity’s anchor to make popcorn with cans at home. As a result, they were burned seriously by careless operation, and one of them suffered a total burn area of 96%, and finally died unfortunately.

　　The girl’s father, Mr. Zhou, said in an interview with the media that the two girls often play together and watch short videos on their mobile phones. Afterwards, he looked at similar videos on related short video platforms and found no risk reminder.

　　In recent years, the short video industry has developed rapidly, but some incidents of user casualties caused by imitating popular short videos have also been exposed, among which the accident rate of minors is relatively high. Regarding the dangerous content in short videos, the reporter of Legal Daily interviewed relevant experts in the industry.

　　Teenagers are keen on short videos.

　　Accidents happen from time to time

　　It is understood that the two girls in Zaozhuang City ignited high-concentration alcohol during the process of making popcorn with pop cans by imitating short online videos, causing explosion and fire. The 12-year-old Xiao Yu was slightly injured, while the 14-year-old Zhe Zhe died unfortunately because of his injuries.

　　"When I first started to do it, I didn’t respond, so I poured the alcohol up. It just exploded when I poured it up. At that time, when I saw a fire, I quickly ran out to catch water to put out the fire. At that time, I was covered with fire, accidentally fell down, and ran out to call someone for help." Xiaoyu recalled.

　　The "Legal Daily" reporter noted that such injuries caused by teenagers blindly imitating short videos have occurred too many times, and they are not limited to a short video platform, and the imitation forms are diverse and the dangers are different.

　　In March 2018, a father and daughter in Wuhan imitated the somersault of a short video platform and finally hugged together. When the father grabbed his daughter and flipped it 180 degrees upwards, he suddenly slipped off. The two-year-old daughter landed on her head, causing serious damage to the spinal cord. The upper body has been unable to move.

　　In May 2018, an 8-year-old boy in Xi ‘an, Shaanxi Province, caused his 6-year-old brother to stumble and fall, and his chin was stitched with ten stitches because he imitated the whole video of a platform "tape sticking to the door".

　　The "Research Report on the Development of Online Video in China in 2019" released by the 7th China Internet Audio-visual Conference shows that as of December 2018, the number of online video users (including short videos) in China has reached 725 million, and short videos have shown explosive growth.

　　The reporter of "Legal Daily" learned in the interview that short videos are becoming more and more popular among teenagers and are welcomed by many people.

　　"In our class, many students brush short videos, and whoever doesn’t play will be out." Xiaoyu, a junior high school student, told the reporter of Legal Daily that every day during recess, he could hear his classmates humming "Tik Tok Divine Comedy" and chatting with online celebrity jokes, and sometimes he would imitate one or two funny videos to make jokes with his friends. Some students also opened their own short video accounts to post videos online, and invited teachers and students to pay attention to them. The number of likes and comments exceeded 1,000, and they became small stars in the school.

　　Xiaoyu also said that he is also a loyal user of short videos. He brushes short video apps every day after school, and often forgets the time by brushing short videos. Sometimes when I see the novel and interesting contents in short videos, I can’t help but pull my classmates and parents to imitate them.

　　This year’s Spring Festival, Xiaoyu brushed a short video of spraying hot water into the air to freeze instantly. At that time, he thought it was very interesting and imitated the video to sprinkle water. As a result, the water did not freeze, so Xiaoyu was very disappointed.

　　When asked if he was aware of the danger that hot water spilled over his head might cause burns, Xiaoyu said that he was not aware of it. As for why he imitated such short videos, Xiaoyu replied without hesitation: "Fun!"

　　Zhao Liangshan, a lawyer in Shaanxi Province, has taken over some cases related to short videos. He believes that there are three main reasons for the accidents caused by imitating short videos: First, short videos contain dangerous content, that is, some short videos containing thrilling, strange and difficult contents are produced and released in order to attract attention; Second, the wide spread of dangerous content; Third, blind imitation or unguided imitation may lead to the imitator’s accident.

　　"The accident probability of minors is higher than that of adults. This is because minors have the characteristics of strong curiosity, love to try, immature mind, poor judgment and nonstandard operation, and have poor identification of potential dangers. Therefore, the possibility of risks remains high. " Zhao Liangshan said.

　　Dangerous content attracts attention

　　The publisher should have a warning.

　　What is the reason that some short video platforms have a lot of video content with hidden risk factors?

　　Li Danlin, a professor at China Communication University, believes that with the popularity and maturity of the Internet, short videos have become one of the main entertainment ways for many people to kill fragmentation time and obtain information by virtue of their rich content information and direct sensory stimulation. At the same time, short videos have the product advantages of strong participation and low production threshold. Users are not only information recipients, but also creative output subjects. Publishing videos attracts fans’ attention and rewards, and even makes profits by being pushed to the homepage of the platform. It is this powerful communication and liquidity that attracts more participants and intensifies the competition in the short video field.

　　"Driven by interests, some short video platforms and video producers release short videos with surprising, exciting, dangerous and difficult contents in order to attract attention and increase traffic. Many of them hide potential dangerous factors, and users are prone to accidents when imitating. Although the duration of a single short video is short, this kind of short video App can kill time. Especially for young children with poor self-control, they are easy to indulge in it and occupy too much energy. And the short video content is complicated, and some vulgar and harmful content may endanger children’s physical and mental health and even affect the formation of their values. " Li Danlin said.

　　After an accident, should video producers and platforms be responsible for the damage caused by users imitating short video content?

　　Zhao Liangshan believes that as long as the video content of the video publisher does not have infringement reasons, illegal reasons and induced plots, it is generally not responsible. On the contrary, it is necessary to bear the responsibility corresponding to its fault. But at the same time, it should be noted that video communication platforms and websites should make necessary tips and warnings for dangerous videos. For high-risk videos and spoof videos, we should do a good job of reviewing them in advance and practice the principle of video trial before broadcasting; For dangerous videos or videos with strong professionalism, if they are identified as dangerous behaviors or potentially dangerous, warning terms such as "Do not imitate" or "Professional actions, beware of injury, and proceed under guidance" shall be marked, or technical ambiguity and other means shall be adopted to prevent the audience from imitating.

　　"If the video is violent or illegal, measures such as informing, deleting, shielding, banning broadcasting and disconnecting links should be taken in time to prevent short video platforms from becoming ways and accomplices to spread dangerous behaviors. If the above management responsibilities are not fulfilled, the platform party shall bear corresponding responsibilities. " Zhao Liangshan said.

　　Li Danlin believes that the short video platform should strictly establish a pre-evaluation mechanism, and the platform should formulate more detailed and detailed content specifications according to relevant laws and regulations, clearly inform all users whether their uploaded content meets the publishing standards, strengthen their sense of responsibility, and reduce the possibility of danger from the source. Platforms that ignore public interests and excessively pursue traffic should be required to bear corresponding civil liabilities according to the actual situation.

　　Zhu Wei, deputy director of the Communication Law Research Center of China University of Political Science and Law, believes that the anchor is not only the photographer, performer and disseminator of Duan Zi, but also the winner of Duan Zi and live broadcast traffic bonus. From an economic point of view, the main purpose of the anchor shooting segment to get attention is to get traffic. Taking the live broadcast platform as an example, there are two channels for realizing traffic. One is live popularity and rewarding profit. For example, an anchor with 10 to 20 million fans has hundreds of thousands of people live online every time, and the rewards for one or two hours of live broadcast every day range from tens of thousands of yuan to hundreds of thousands to millions of yuan. The second is to profit from advertising. For example, an anchor with 10 to 20 million fans publishes a paragraph advertisement, and the cost ranges from several hundred thousand yuan to millions of yuan.

　　"From the perspective of traffic realization, the segment shot by the anchor must have a high degree of attention, so that there is a chance to realize it. In addition to high-quality and high-cost videos, most anchors get the fast track of attention, which is either vulgar or curious. This video that caused burns in Shandong belongs to the range of curiosity videos. " Zhu Wei said.

　　Zhu Wei believes that an anchor should judge the influence of his works, especially the big anchor with 20 to 30 million fans, knowing that his fans are of complex age, should also know that this video may be imitated after broadcast, and should also know the dangers of flammable and explosive substances such as alcohol. However, in this incident, the anchor did not make any reminders or hints in the short video. Instead, he was showing off, performing and promoting such practices, as if such dangerous behaviors were commonplace. This kind of behavior, from the point of view of legal responsibility determination, should know but pretend not to know, and the due obligation has not been fulfilled. This is to let the damage happen, which is indirect intention and should bear tort liability.

　　Constantly strengthen content management

　　Parents are responsible for guardianship.

　　The video casualties of two girls imitating in Zaozhuang have aroused widespread concern in society. According to a survey conducted by Weibo, a media official, 41.48% of netizens think that individual short videos are very harmful and should not be spread. 35.52% of netizens suggested that the platform should strengthen audit management; 16.21% netizens think that video publishers are grandstanding and should be sealed; Another 6.72% netizens think that this kind of video is an alternative idea.

　　Zhao Liangshan believes that the frequent short video problems on the Internet are still mainly due to the rapid development of the Internet, while laws and regulations are relatively lagging behind and supervision is difficult. Some people use the Internet to opportunistically walk on the edge of the law, resulting in some problems not being effectively managed.

　　In fact, in recent years, the supervision and management of short videos has become more and more strict.

　　On January 9th, China Network Audiovisual Program Service Association issued "Management Standard for Network Short Video Platform" and "Detailed Rules for Auditing Network Short Video Content", which made detailed requirements on short video content and technology.

　　On March 28th, the National Network Information Office organized short video platforms such as "Tik Tok", "Aauto Quicker" and "Volcano Video" to pilot the online youth addiction prevention system. This is the first attempt in the field of network short video to prevent teenagers from indulging, which is of innovative significance for caring for the healthy growth of minors, fulfilling social responsibilities of the industry and creating a good network environment.

　　Li Danlin believes that China has detailed rules and regulations on the content and management of Internet short videos, but the successive introduction of corresponding laws and regulations cannot completely cover the problems exposed by the rapid development of short videos. For example, how to define and review some short videos that are not within the scope of prohibited rules but do have security risks? Should video producers and platform parties be completely exempted from the accident after the video publishing subject clearly identifies the safety tips? Such problems are not only related to the establishment of laws and regulations in the industry, but also related to many issues such as ethics and management, which need to be further refined and improved.

　　Zhao Liangshan suggested that the supervision of Internet platforms should be strengthened, laws and regulations should be improved, and responsibilities, contents and illegal situations should be determined by legislation to increase the illegal cost of Internet platforms; Implement the self-correction and self-inspection responsibility of the Internet platform itself, strengthen the internal management of enterprises, and put forward practical tasks, objectives and requirements for auditors. Once there is a breach of contract, in addition to punishing the enterprise, the main person in charge should also be punished; Increase technical monitoring, set up an automatic screening system for short videos harmful to people’s health, and constantly optimize the content of short videos watched by teenagers to limit the viewing time.

　　Li Danlin suggested that in the network era when everyone has a "microphone", it is also essential to give full play to the supervisory role of users. The short video platform should encourage users to actively participate in content supervision, and encourage users to feed back short videos with violations or potential safety hazards to the platform in time, so as to broaden the supervision channels.

　　"After the accident, the child guardian also has an unshirkable responsibility. First of all, before equipping or using mobile terminals such as mobile phones for minors, guardians should be aware that the network will bring both advantages and disadvantages to young children. How to guide children to use various network service platforms healthily and moderately is the primary responsibility of parents. Secondly, as the closest person to the child, the guardian should earnestly perform his supervisory duties, spend more time with the child, understand their interests and concerns, find out the abnormal behavior of the child in time, and prevent it from being delayed and stopped in time. Finally, guardians should assume the responsibility of educating children and help them strengthen their ability to distinguish right from wrong. " Li Danlin said.

　　Zhu Wei believes that in general, parents as guardians should bear the first responsibility. In this incident, children can easily find such a dangerous thing as alcohol and put it into practice, which is obviously caused by the unfavorable parental supervision.

　　"In the Internet age, parents’ responsibilities are even more arduous. In addition to offline daily monitoring, online parental monitoring systems, anti-addiction systems, and youth protection models all require close cooperation between parents and platforms. Child custody is a scope of social co-governance. It is impossible to rely solely on the platform and the government. Parents, schools and society must all join in to form a monitoring system from law to technology and from point to point. " Zhu Wei said.

　 　 　 　 CCTV News:According to the website of the General Administration of Customs, Guangzhou Customs recently informed the outside world that on June 23, 2016, the customs launched a code-named "313" investigation operation, severely cracked down on illegal and criminal activities of smuggling high-value commodities and prohibited imports, and arrested 16 suspects suspected of smuggling, including the principal offender Zeng. Four containers involved were seized on the spot, with a case value of 110 million yuan, cutting off a "multi-gang, multi-line, multi-method, and multi-method" However, this smuggling case with complicated case should start with a simple Internet advertisement.

　 　 　 　　High-profile advertising "tax package" company is miraculous

　　"Our company imports goods at a low price, including tax, with unlimited types, convenient customs clearance and no risk. Please call 138 * * * * * * * Chen Sheng. " At the end of 2015, similar Internet advertisements often appeared in mobile social software, which attracted the attention of the anti-smuggling police of Guangzhou Customs. In these online advertisements, the anti-smuggling police found that the company not only promised that customs clearance would be absolutely safe and smooth, but also dared to undertake any goods (including controlled knives, etc.) and "got it right".

　　What kind of company can be so "miraculous"? The anti-smuggling police of Guangzhou Customs investigated it, and found that there were conversations like "Customs clearance succeeded, easy", "Come to collect money" and "Continue next time" in addition to the advertisement of "tax package", and its capital transaction flow also showed that the company was really "extraordinary".

　　When the anti-smuggling police checked the customs declaration materials, they found that the company not only had a large business volume and a variety of goods, but also had a "personality" in customs declaration. In addition to the normal customs declaration method of directly importing overseas goods from Hong Kong from Guangdong port, the customs declaration goods were often allowed to come for "domestic tourism" — — All the way from Hong Kong to the Yangtze River Delta, customs clearance, and then circuitous to Guangzhou, and then sold to other provinces in China from Guangzhou.

　　How can this seemingly "far-reaching, time-consuming and expensive" import achieve the miraculous effect of "low price tax package"? There must be something fishy behind it, and the Guangzhou Customs Anti-smuggling Bureau decided to find out.

　 　 　 　　"Pay attention to" the technique and carefully design to evade investigation.

　　"Boss, the goods have been cleared."

　　"After the freight is delivered to the destination, throw away the mobile phone card."

　　"Roger that!"

　　This is not a movie bridge, but a real situation within this "miraculous" company. The anti-smuggling police of Guangzhou Customs found that although the advertisement of this gang was simple and rude, the smuggling process was very "exquisite". The consignee will ask multiple drivers in the transportation link to purchase new mobile phone cards specially, and constantly change their contact information during the implementation of smuggling activities to avoid customs investigation.

　　With the in-depth investigation, the anti-smuggling police judged that this was a smuggling criminal gang with strong anti-investigation consciousness and professional criminal characteristics. Most of the main members have the background of international trade, international logistics and cross-border transportation, and are familiar with international trade and import and export customs clearance rules; Or have the experience of being attacked by law enforcement departments, and be familiar with the procedures of handling cases in public security law. In addition, the gang set up a "shell" company dedicated to smuggling and customs declaration, confusing the anti-smuggling police.

　　Smuggling gangs are familiar with the handling mode of the customs anti-smuggling police, and put "smoke bombs" in a targeted manner, and the clues are caught in a "fog".

　　Every cloud has a silver lining. A message from the General Administration of Customs cleared the "fog" in front of the anti-smuggling police. On May 5th, the Customs seized a smuggling case of "switching packages" by cutting and closing the locks on the way from the Yangtze River Delta, seized 4 containers, arrested 18 people involved on the spot, and seized a batch of smuggled goods with a case value of about 20 million yuan. After the information of the collision case, Guangzhou Customs boldly concluded that the same smuggling gang was behind the scenes, but the smuggling routes and methods were changed. This smuggling gang headed by Zeng entered the vision of the anti-smuggling police of Guangzhou Customs.

　 　 　 　　The Pearl River Estuary confronts greed and smuggling.

　　Just as the customs is in full swing to conduct external investigation and evidence collection, a gang in Zeng has a strong response to smuggling setbacks. In order to recover losses, they continue to use Internet advertisements to solicit business, and a confrontation between smuggling gangs and customs anti-smuggling police is about to begin.

　　On May 25, 2016, the Golden Waterway in the Pearl River Estuary was full of ships. A secretly refitted "Sui XX" ship was loaded with containers, mixed in the legally operated ship flow and quietly entered the country. Guangzhou customs anti-smuggling police have already opened their pockets and dispatched anti-smuggling boats to intercept them in one fell swoop.

　　Boarding the intercepted ship, the anti-smuggling police found that some hull structures could not enter, inferring that there was a hidden compartment. After lifting the mountain of containers on the ship, I found the humble iron gate hidden in the side cabin, which contained some smuggled goods. Not only that, after careful investigation, the anti-smuggling police found that there were other sealed dark cabins on the ship and decided to cut them with electric grinding wheels.

　　"Zhi … …” Accompanied by the harsh cutting sound is a splash of iron flower, "through! Passed! " The anti-smuggling police in charge of cutting exclaimed with surprise, and finally successfully broke the dark cabin after fully consuming seven blades. The well-informed anti-smuggling police were also surprised by the "treasures" in the secret compartment. In addition to the traditional smuggled goods such as imported red wine, milk powder, power supply for communication equipment and waste tires piled up in a hill, there were actually a large number of controlled knives, air guns and military crossbows that were forbidden to be imported in the secret compartment. After counting, there were more than 180.

　　In this head-on confrontation, the smuggling gangs lost their troops, and the anti-smuggling police grasped the fact that the smuggling gangs smuggled a lot, laying a solid foundation for speeding up the investigation of the whole case. More importantly, the anti-smuggling police boldly speculated that this arrogant opponent who dared to brag and compensate the "customer" for the loss by "insurance" would definitely take risks again in order to make up for the loss.

　 　 　 　　The fog gradually dispersed and the customs attacked Huanglong.

　　Sure enough, less than a month after the confrontation, the smuggling gangs began to stir again and began to plan new smuggling routes.

　　At this time, after several days of hard work, the anti-smuggling police have thoroughly mastered the personnel structure, division of labor and smuggling operation law of this smuggling gang with Zeng as the core. It turns out that a gang of Zeng used Internet advertisements to solicit import business at home and abroad, and colluded with professional smuggling gangs such as Huang and Zhang to smuggle a large number of high-value commodities and goods such as red wine, auto parts, integrated circuits and stereos, and even smuggled prohibited items such as controlled knives in the form of "layer-by-layer tax payment" by "shifting packages" during transit across customs areas, falsely reporting the names of goods and hiding small ships going to and from Hong Kong and Macao, which not only evaded state taxes.

　　"In order to avoid customs investigation, this gang is constantly changing smuggling routes. At present, we have as many as six smuggling routes. It is rare to design so many smuggling routes in just a few months." The relevant person in charge of the Anti-smuggling Bureau of Guangzhou Customs said, "Some of the goods involved were shipped from Hong Kong, detoured to the Yangtze River Delta, declared for import in the name of low-value goods, smuggled through customs, and then transported back to Guangdong to hand over to the shipper."

　　When the time is right, close the net immediately! On the morning of June 23, the unified investigation and arrest operation codenamed "3.13" was carried out simultaneously in Guangzhou, Shenzhen and other places. The customs anti-smuggling police formed several action teams, and at the same time appeared at the door of the suspect’s residence, the company building and the customs clearance site where the smuggled goods were located, and arrested 16 smuggling suspects such as Zeng; At the same time, a new batch of smuggled goods that just arrived at the supervision site were also seized by the customs on the spot.

　　

　　

　　

　　

　　CCTV News:On July 25th, CCTV’s "International Critical Review" broadcast an article entitled "The Rules of the Game in Global Trade: The Law of the jungle where the law of the jungle prevails", which was reprinted by many overseas media.

　　On July 25th and 26th, Facebook account of Radio LCF in France, Panda Radio website in London, UK, RADIOWE website in Italy (twitter), Economic Observer Network in Turkey, Chinese PT portal, Chinese headline APP, Portuguese New Newspaper APP(facebook, twitter), European Union Chinese website, West Africa online website, Africa Times website, Nordic Times website, American Business Daily website, Canadian Business Daily website, Hungarian United Daily News website, Greek China website, etc. On 26th, Hong Kong Ta Kung Pao also published this article. The main reports are as follows:

　　Coudereau, White House economic adviser, said in a recent TV interview that China didn’t want to make a deal at the moment and stopped the game, so the ball was on China’s side. In the interview, Coudereau pushed all the responsibilities to the Chinese side and regarded the trade war as a "game". In the eyes of this senior White House official, the rules of the WTO are formulated by Americans, but anyone who doesn’t like it is someone else who violates the rules.

　　Under the principle of "American priority", the global multilateral trading system is all backward. The root of this round of trade conflict lies in the fact that the Trump administration thinks that it has suffered losses and its trading partners have taken advantage of Americans. Trump said that on trade issues, the EU is an enemy of the United States. When it comes to trade with China, Trump even used the word "rape" to describe China’s trade surplus with the United States.

　　The global multilateral trading system with the World Trade Organization (WTO) as the core is formulated by the western countries headed by the United States, and its "game" rules are naturally in line with the interests of the makers themselves. According to the rules, disputes between WTO members will be handled under the WTO dispute settlement mechanism. Now, the United States is deliberately paralyzing the "Supreme Court" of the WTO, that is, the permanent appellate body under the dispute settlement mechanism.

　　The Appellate Body of WTO has seven permanent judges. Two of them retired completely because they were in their second term and could not be re-elected. The terms of office of three other judges will end at the end of 2017. Because the subsequent judges were blocked from taking office, two of them had to "retire endlessly" and were authorized to continue to deal with unfinished cases in 2018 after their terms of office expired. Therefore, at present, there are only four formal judges left in the appellate body.

　　The United States is using "lynching" — — Domestic law is handy in punishing trading partners. It seems to hope that the WTO will continue to be paralyzed. Only the dysfunctional WTO can better serve itself, so it is easier to solve the problem by using "lynching".

　　At present, the "lynching" used by the United States in international trade includes 232 investigations and 301 investigations. The former is to investigate whether the import of specific products threatens the national security of the United States according to Article 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962. At the beginning of this year, the United States imposed punitive tariffs on imported steel and aluminum products, and the countries it lynched included Canadian, European Union, Mexican, Indian, Russian and China.

　　The United States imposes tariffs on Chinese goods exported to the United States by virtue of Section 301, which is Article 301 of the US Trade Act of 1974. Generally speaking, Section 301 is a legislative authorization clause in American trade law about taking unilateral actions against so-called foreign legislation or administrative acts that violate the agreement and harm American interests.

　　In this way, the United States is playing "white road" while obstructing the multilateral trading system and preventing the appellate body from starting the selection process for the appointment of new judges in the WTO; On the other hand, it actively uses domestic laws, and it is a "lynching" to suppress competitors and trading partners everywhere. Abandon multilateralism and move towards unilateralism; Give up free trade and move towards protectionism.

　　The reason why the United States does this is because, as the only superpower in the world, its economic volume and military input exceed that of any trading partner. Therefore, the United States selectively destroyed or even deliberately abandoned the WTO and turned to seek to resolve trade disputes in a bilateral way because it firmly believed that it would "only win and not lose" under bilateral confrontation.

　　Robert &bull, a famous American commentator on current affairs; Not long ago, Kagan wrote that the United States, as a super-rogue country, used its own strength to do whatever it wanted, trying to make the whole world succumb to its own wishes. As a senior White House official in charge of economic affairs, Coudereau turned a blind eye to what the United States had done and blamed China instead. According to his logic, all the fault lies with China. As long as China meets Washington’s needs according to the "list" of the United States, the problem can be solved immediately. This is a clear interpretation of the hegemonic logic unique to the "super rogue power".

　　At the just-concluded G20 meeting, Bruno lemerre, the French Finance Minister, made a tough statement on the trade conflict between the US and Europe, saying that the Trump administration’s unilateral tariff policy was based on the "law of the jungle".

　　As the most powerful country in the world, the United States is also the most flouting country. It can abandon the Iranian nuclear agreement, the Paris climate agreement or UNESCO &hellip at any time. … As a typical "super rogue power", a selfish giant, a bully who obeys the law of the jungle and pursues a zero-sum game, perhaps one day, historians will define this set of rules as "Trumpism".

　　A number of overseas media forwarded "International Sharp Review" articles:

The facebook account of Radio LCF in France was forwarded on July 25, 2018.

　

The Panda Radio website in London, UK was forwarded on July 25, 2018.

　

Italian RADIOWE website (Twitter) forwarded on July 25, 2018.

Forward by Turkish Economic Observer Network on July 25, 2018

Chinese PT Portal forwarded on July 25, 2018

Portuguese news APP(facebook, Twitter) forwarded on July 25 and 26, 2018.

European Union Chinese Network forwarded on July 26, 2018

West Africa online website forwarded on July 26, 2018

　

Africa Times website forwarded on July 26, 2018

Xizhong.com forwarded on July 25, 2018

Forward by Japan Chinese Business Network on July 26, 2018

Hong Kong Ta Kung Pao was published on July 26, 2018

author：Department of Urban Social and Economic Investigation, National Bureau of Statistics

　

book number：978-7-5037-9465-0

　

format：Da 16 kai

　

binding and layout：hardcover

　

Publication time：2021.2

　

make a price：358.00 yuan

　

editor in charge：Xu lifang

　

brief Introduction of the content：

　

China Urban Statistical Yearbook is an informative annual publication that comprehensively reflects the social and economic development of China. China City Statistical Yearbook-2020 contains the main statistical data of social and economic development of cities at all levels in China in 2019.

　

This yearbook is divided into four parts: the first part is the national urban administrative division, which lists the distribution of cities in different regions and levels; The second and third parts are the statistics of cities above prefecture level and county level, including population, resources and environment, economic development, scientific and technological innovation, people’s life, public services and infrastructure. The fourth part is the appendix, which explains the main statistical indicators. It should be noted that since 1997, cities at or above the prefecture level and cities at or above the county level have adopted different statistical systems, and some indicators are not comparable between the two types of cities. Therefore, this yearbook divides the statistical data of cities at or above the prefecture level and cities at or above the county level into two independent parts.

　

Brief introduction of the author：

　

The Urban Social and Economic Investigation Department of the National Bureau of Statistics is mainly responsible for organizing the implementation of price surveys, urban household surveys and urban basic situation surveys, and collecting, sorting out and providing statistical data on relevant surveys; Check and evaluate the quality of relevant statistical data; Organize and guide the basic work of relevant professional statistics; Conduct statistical analysis.

catalogue　 　

The first part is an overview of the General Office of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference.　

The second part of the 2021 departmental budget table　

The third part of the department budget in 2021.

The fourth part explains nouns.

　

The first part is an overview of the General Office of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference.

I. Departmental functions

The first plenary session of China People’s Political Consultative Conference was held on September 21st, 1949. The China People’s Political Consultative Conference has a national committee and local committees. The term of office of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference is five years, and now it is the thirteenth session. The National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) has set up a general office as a working body to undertake various tasks for Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference to perform its functions of political consultation, democratic supervision and participation in deliberation and administration of state affairs.

(a) responsible for the organization and service of the plenary session of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, the Standing Committee meeting, the chairman meeting, the special consultation meeting, the biweekly consultation forum, the secretary general meeting and other important meetings and activities.

(two) responsible for the implementation of the resolutions and decisions of the plenary session of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, the Standing Committee meeting and the chairman meeting.

(3) To study the theories and policies of the United Front and the CPPCC, and put forward suggestions for the CPPCC to perform its functions; Drafting important manuscripts of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference; Coordinate and organize the internal and external propaganda work of the CPPCC.

(four) responsible for coordinating and ensuring the organization and service work of the special committee to carry out the special investigation plan and carry out related activities.

(five) to be responsible for the coordination and service of the proposal submitted by Committee member Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference.

(six) to sort out and submit the investigation reports, inspection reports, speeches and suggestions made by CPPCC organizations and members in performing their functions; Collect and reflect social conditions and public opinion, and handle letters and visits from CPPCC members and the people.

(seven) to be responsible for the organization and service of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference members’ inspection and study activities.

(eight) to participate in the consultation and recommendation of members of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, and other relevant personnel work.

(nine) responsible for the work contact with the relevant departments of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the National People’s Congress, the State Council and the local CPPCC; Responsible for contacting the central committees of democratic parties, the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce and other participating units of the CPPCC.

(ten) to be responsible for the foreign affairs, organization and personnel management of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference organs, and to guide the training of CPPCC cadres at all levels.

(eleven) responsible for the logistics of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and the organs, including fund management, infrastructure and audit.

(twelve) to undertake other tasks assigned by the leading comrades of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference.

Second, the establishment of departments and institutions

Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference’s general office consists of research office, Secretariat Bureau, Proposal Committee Office, Economic Committee Office, Agriculture and Rural Committee Office, Population, Resources and Environment Committee Office, Education, Health and Sports Committee Office, Social and Legal Committee Office, Ethnic and Religious Committee Office, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan Overseas Chinese Committee Office, Foreign Affairs Committee Office, Culture, Literature, History and Learning Committee Office, Liaison Bureau, Information Bureau, Foreign Affairs Bureau, Personnel Bureau, Administration Bureau, Party Committee and Bureau of Retired Cadres.

Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference Office has 14 budget units, including:

1. There are 4 administrative units, including Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference General Office, China Vocational Education Society, Huangpu Military Academy Alumni Association, and European and American Alumni Association.

2. There are 9 directly affiliated institutions, including People’s Political Consultative Conference Newspaper, Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference Auditorium, Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference Cadre Training Center (Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference Beidaihe Administration), Education and Career Magazine, Huangpu Magazine, Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference General Office Information Center, China Political Consultative Conference Magazine, Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference Organ Service Center and China Political Consultative Conference Literature and History Museum.

3. One central cultural enterprise, China Literature and History Publishing House Co., Ltd..

　

The second part of the 2021 departmental budget table

　

　

　

　

In 2021, the General Office of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference did not use the financial allocation of the government fund budget and the financial allocation of the state-owned capital operation budget.

　

The third part of the department budget in 2021.

I. Description of the Summary of Income and Expenditure in 2021

According to the principle of comprehensive budget, all income and expenditure of the General Office of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference are included in the departmental budget management. Income includes: general public budget allocation income, business income, business income of institutions, other income, and carry-over from the previous year; Expenditure includes: general public service expenditure, diplomatic expenditure, cultural tourism, sports and media expenditure, social security and employment expenditure, housing security expenditure, etc. The General Office of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference has a total revenue and expenditure budget of 1,040,338,000 yuan in 2021.

II. Explanation on the Summary of Income in 2021

The revenue budget of the General Office of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference in 2021 is 1,040,338,000 yuan, of which: 274,887,700 yuan was carried forward from the previous year, accounting for 26.42%; The general public budget revenue was 531,821,600 yuan, accounting for 51.12%; Business income was 190,051,200 yuan, accounting for 18.27%; The operating income of institutions was 33,732,900 yuan, accounting for 3.24%; Other income was 9,844,600 yuan, accounting for 0.95%.

III. Explanation on the Summary of Expenditure in 2021

The expenditure budget of the General Office of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference in 2021 is 1,032,080,300 yuan, of which the basic expenditure is 451,498,800 yuan, accounting for 43.75%; The project expenditure is 580,581,500 yuan, accounting for 56.25%.

IV. Explanation on the Summary of Financial Appropriations in 2021

The General Office of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference has a total budget of 804,200,200 yuan in 2021. All the income is allocated from the general public budget, including: 531,821,600 yuan from the general public budget in the current year and 272,378,600 yuan carried forward from the previous year; Expenditure includes: general public service expenditure of 690.652 million yuan, diplomatic expenditure of 26.68 million yuan, cultural tourism, sports and media expenditure of 17.737 million yuan, social security and employment expenditure of 44.611 million yuan, and housing security expenditure of 24.52 million yuan. There is no government fund budget allocation and state-owned capital operation budget allocation.

V. Explanation on the Expenditure Table of General Public Budget in 2021

(1) Changes in the allocation scale of the general public budget in the current year

The General Office of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference allocated 531,821,600 yuan in the general public budget in 2021, which was 183,816,300 yuan less than the implementation in 2020. The main reasons are: in accordance with the relevant requirements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on living a tight life, we have strictly economized on all undertakings, greatly reduced general expenditures, and focused on reducing non-urgent and non-rigid expenditures involved in government public funds, funds for international exchange activities, maintenance and operation, and equipment purchase expenses, and at the same time, we have reasonably guaranteed expenditure needs such as funds for participating in political activities and special conference fees, which are reflected in relevant expenditure items.

(two) the allocation structure of the general public budget in the current year

Among the general public budget allocations in the current year, the general public service expenditure was 454,771,300 yuan, accounting for 85.51%; Diplomatic expenditure was 2.34 million yuan, accounting for 0.44%; Expenditure on culture, tourism, sports and media was 14,798,300 yuan, accounting for 2.78%; Expenditure on social security and employment was 35.482 million yuan, accounting for 6.67%; Expenditure on housing security was 24.43 million yuan, accounting for 4.60%.

(three) the specific use of the general public budget in the current year.

1. General public service expenditure (category) Administrative operation of CPPCC affairs (item) The budget for 2021 is 120,978,000 yuan, a decrease of 20,019,100 yuan or 14.2% compared with the implementation in 2020. Mainly to implement the requirements of tight days and reduce related funds.

2. General public service expenditure (category) CPPCC affairs (section) The budget for general administrative affairs (item) in 2021 was 133,299,900 yuan, a decrease of 36,557,500 yuan or 21.5% compared with the implementation in 2020. Mainly due to the reduction of one-time expenditure.

3. General public service expenditure (category) The budget for services (items) of CPPCC affairs (items) in 2021 is 9,835,200 yuan, a decrease of 337,100 yuan or 3.3% compared with the implementation in 2020. Mainly to implement the requirements of tight days and reduce related funds.

4. General public service expenditure (category) CPPCC affairs (item) The budget for the CPPCC meeting (item) in 2021 was 105,738,800 yuan, an increase of 7 million yuan or 7.1% over the implementation in 2020. Mainly to increase expenditure on conference activities.

5. General public service expenditure (category) The budget for inspection (item) by CPPCC members in 2021 is 8 million yuan, an increase of 6 million yuan or 300% over the implementation in 2020. Mainly to increase the expenditure on inspection activities.

6. General public service expenditure (category) CPPCC affairs (item) The budget in 2021 was 34.0109 million yuan, an increase of 9.5 million yuan or 38.8% over the implementation in 2020. Mainly to increase expenditure on investigation and research activities.

7. General public service expenditure (category) The budget for the operation of CPPCC affairs (item) in 2021 was 13,965,600 yuan, a decrease of 522,700 yuan or 3.6% compared with the implementation in 2020. Mainly to implement the requirements of tight days and reduce related funds.

8. General public service expenditure (category) CPPCC affairs (section) The budget for other CPPCC affairs (items) in 2021 was 27,942,900 yuan, a decrease of 121,515,600 yuan or 81.3% compared with the implementation in 2020. The main reason is that one-time expenditures such as central infrastructure investment projects have not yet been arranged.

9. The general public service expenditure (category) discipline inspection and supervision affairs (section) dispatched institutions (items) have a budget of 1 million yuan in 2021, an increase of 500,000 yuan or 100% over the implementation in 2020. Mainly due to the increase of one-time expenditure.

10. Diplomatic Expenditure (Category) Foreign Cooperation and Exchange (Section) The budget for international exchange activities (items) in 2021 is 2.34 million yuan, which is 22 million yuan less than the implementation in 2020, with a decrease of 90.4%. Mainly to reduce foreign exchange activities.

11. Expenditure on culture, tourism, sports and media (category) The budget of the museum (item) in 2021 is 1,332,800 yuan, a decrease of 2,084,100 yuan or 61% compared with the implementation in 2020. Mainly to implement the requirements of tight days and reduce related funds.

12. Expenditure on culture, tourism, sports and media (category) The budget for the publication and distribution of news, publications, films (items) in 2021 is 13,465,500 yuan, a decrease of 3,193,100 yuan or 19.2% compared with the implementation in 2020. Mainly to reduce the funding for press and publication work.

13. Social security and employment expenditure (category) Pension expenditure (paragraph) of administrative institutions The budget for retirement (item) of administrative units in 2021 is 12,190,500 yuan, an increase of 2,507,500 yuan or 25.9% over the implementation in 2020. Mainly due to the increase in retirees.

14. Social security and employment expenditure (category) Pension expenditure (item) of administrative institutions The budget of retirees management institutions (items) in 2021 is 4,760,300 yuan, a decrease of 109,100 yuan or 2.2% compared with the implementation in 2020. Mainly to implement the requirements of tight days and reduce related funds.

15. Social security and employment expenditure (category) Pension expenditure of administrative institutions (section) Expenditure (item) of basic old-age insurance payment of government institutions in 2021 is 12,354,000 yuan, a decrease of 3,444,800 yuan or 21.8% compared with the implementation in 2020. Mainly due to the reduction of the basic old-age insurance unit payment budget.

16. Social security and employment expenditure (category) Pension expenditure (item) of administrative institutions The budget for occupational annuity payment expenditure (item) of government institutions in 2021 is 6,177,200 yuan, an increase of 929,300 yuan or 17.7% over the implementation in 2020. Mainly due to the increase in payment funds of occupational annuity units.

17. Expenditure on housing security (category) Expenditure on housing reform (paragraph) The budget of housing accumulation fund (item) in 2021 is 17.3 million yuan, which is 200,000 yuan less than the implementation in 2020, with a decrease of 1.1%.

18. Expenditure on housing security (category) Expenditure on housing reform (paragraph) Rent subsidy (item) The budget for 2021 is 1.78 million yuan, which is 20,000 yuan less than the implementation in 2020 and 1.1% lower.

19. Expenditure on housing security (category) Expenditure on housing reform (paragraph) Purchase subsidy (item) The budget for 2021 is 5.35 million yuan, a decrease of 250,000 yuan or 4.5% compared with the implementation in 2020.

VI. Explanation on the Basic Expenditure Table of General Public Budget in 2021

The basic expenditure of the general public budget of the General Office of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference in 2021 was 212,205,100 yuan, including:

The personnel expenses are 155,256,600 yuan, mainly including: basic salary, allowance, bonus, food subsidy, performance salary, basic old-age insurance payment of government institutions, occupational annuity payment, basic medical insurance payment of employees, housing accumulation fund, medical expenses, other salary and welfare expenses, retirement expenses, pensions, living allowances, medical expenses subsidies, bonuses and other subsidies for individuals and families.

The public funds are 56,948,500 yuan, mainly including: office expenses, printing expenses, consulting fees, handling fees, water charges, electricity charges, post and telecommunications fees, heating fees, property management fees, travel expenses, maintenance (protection) fees, rental fees, conference fees, training fees, official reception fees, special materials fees, labor fees, entrusted business fees, trade union funds and welfare fees.

VII. Explanation on the Expenditure Table of "Three Publics" in 2021

In 2021, the budget for the "three fairs" is 10,314,300 yuan, including 6,752,800 yuan for going abroad on business, 1,477,000 yuan for purchasing and operating official vehicles, and 2,084,500 yuan for official reception. In 2021, the budget for the "three public funds" decreased by 177,700 yuan, or 1.69%, compared with that in 2020. The main reason is that in accordance with the relevant requirements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on living a tight life, all undertakings will be thrifty, and official car expenses and official reception expenses will be reduced.

VIII. Description of other important matters

(a) a description of the project funds for participating in and discussing state affairs.

1. Project overview

The CPPCC’s participation in and discussion of state affairs is to investigate and study important issues in politics, economy, culture, social life and ecological environment, as well as issues of general concern to the people, reflect social conditions and public opinion, and hold discussions and consultations. Put forward opinions and suggestions to the Communist Party of China (CPC) and state organs through investigation reports, proposals, suggestions or other forms. Participating in and discussing state affairs is one of the main functions of the CPPCC, and it is also an effective way for party and government organs to always listen to the opinions and suggestions of democratic parties, people’s organizations and people from all ethnic groups and walks of life who participate in the CPPCC and do a good job.

This project is mainly used to carry out regular work of the CPPCC, such as special investigation, inspection, proposal, subject research and reflection of social conditions and public opinion.

2. Project basis

According to the Constitution of China People’s Political Consultative Conference, "Participating in and discussing state affairs is an important issue in politics, economy, culture, social life, ecological environment, etc., as well as an issue that the people are generally concerned about, so as to carry out investigation and study, reflect social conditions and public opinion, and conduct discussion and consultation. Put forward opinions and suggestions to the Communist Party of China (CPC) and state organs through research reports, proposals, proposals or other forms "and" the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Opinions on Strengthening the Work of the CPPCC "."The CPPCC’s participation in politics and deliberation is an important form for the CPPCC to perform its functions, and it is also an effective way for party and government leading organs to often listen to the opinions and suggestions of democratic parties, people’s organizations and people from all ethnic groups and walks of life who participate in the CPPCC and do a good job. "

3. Implementation subject

The project is organized and implemented by the General Office of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference.

4. Implementation plan

(1) the general idea

Guided by Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, we will fully implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Second, Third, Fourth and Fifth Plenary Sessions of the 19th National Congress, implement the spirit of the working meeting of the Central Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, and organize relevant work by special committees and relevant offices and bureaus of the General Office in accordance with the deployment requirements of party groups and government organs in Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and the main tasks put forward by the plenary sessions and meetings of the Standing Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference.

(2) Mode of Implementation

According to the Constitution of China People’s Political Consultative Conference, Rules for Members of the National Committee of China People’s Political Consultative Conference to Perform Their Duties, Regulations on Proposals of the National Committee of China People’s Political Consultative Conference, Regulations on Inspection and Inspection of Members of the National Committee of China People’s Political Consultative Conference, and Regulations on Information Reflecting Social Conditions and Public Opinions of the National Committee of China People’s Political Consultative Conference, we will carry out special investigations, inspections, proposals and other work.

5. Implementation cycle

The project has been implemented for a long time.

6. Annual budget arrangement

In 2021, the project budget is 47,656,600 yuan. Among them:

The activities of the special committee cost 27.4 million yuan. Mainly to carry out special research, proposal work and Committee activities.

The study expenses of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference Standing Committee and members are 4 million yuan. It is mainly used for members to attend lectures, seminars, special reports and the construction of new media learning platforms during the Standing Committee.

The inspection fee for members is 8 million yuan. It is mainly used to organize mainland members, Hong Kong and Macao members, overseas Chinese Federation members and overseas Chinese to participate in inspection activities.

The funds for news and publicity of the work of the CPPCC are 1,520,600 yuan. It is mainly used for making "Members’ Lecture Hall" programs, news release activities, holding Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference news and propaganda work conference, and serving the publication of CPPCC members.

The fund for the collection of literature and history materials is 125,100 yuan. It is mainly used for the collection, compilation and publication of special books, selected literature and history materials and other historical materials.

The funds for reflecting social conditions and public opinion are 467,700 yuan. It is mainly used for symposiums of information invited members, printing information documents, information work meetings and training.

In the new period, the theoretical special research fund of CPPCC is 6,143,200 yuan. It is mainly used to carry out research on major theoretical issues of the United front and the development of the CPPCC, to carry out research on the CPPCC as a special consultative body, and to edit and publish anthologies.

7. Performance objectives and indicators

(two) the operating expenses of the organs.

In 2021, the financial allocation budget for the operating expenses of the general office of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference was 44,942,200 yuan, a decrease of 2,225,800 yuan or 4.72% compared with the 2020 budget. Mainly to implement the requirements of tight days and reduce related funds.

(3) Description of government procurement.

In 2021, the total government procurement budget of all budget units under the General Office of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference was 137,641,900 yuan, including 3,064,300 yuan for government procurement of goods, 18,096,800 yuan for government procurement of projects and 116,480,800 yuan for government procurement of services.

(4) Description of budget performance.

In 2021, the performance target management will be fully implemented for the project expenditure of the General Office of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, involving 319,616,500 yuan from the general public budget. There are 2 departmental evaluation projects, involving 66,057,500 yuan from the general public budget. According to the results of previous annual performance evaluation, optimize the 2021 budget arrangement of project expenditures such as information work funds, and further improve management and policies.

　

The fourth part explains nouns.

1. Income from general public budget appropriation: refers to the funds allocated by the central government in the current year.

Ii. Business income: refers to the income obtained by institutions from professional business activities and auxiliary activities.

Iii. Operating income of public institutions: refers to the income obtained by non-independent accounting business activities of public institutions in addition to professional business activities and auxiliary activities.

Iv. Other income: refers to the income other than the above-mentioned "general public budget appropriation income", "business income" and "business income of public institutions". Mainly in accordance with the provisions of the use of housing sales income, deposit interest income.

V. Carry-over from the previous year: refers to the funds arranged in the previous year and carried over to this year and still used for the original purpose.

VI. General public service expenditure (category) Administrative operation of CPPCC affairs (item): refers to the basic expenditure used by the administrative unit of the General Office of the National Committee of the CPPCC to ensure the normal operation and daily work of the institution.

VII. General public service expenditure (category) CPPCC affairs (paragraph) General administrative affairs (item): refers to other project expenditures for which the General Office of the National Committee of the CPPCC has not set up separate item-level subjects.

VIII. General public service expenditure (category) CPPCC affairs (item) Agency services (item): refers to the expenditure of service centers, CPPCC auditoriums and other institutions that provide logistical support services for Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference.

IX. General public service expenditure (category) CPPCC affairs (item) CPPCC meetings (item): refers to the expenditure for holding various special meetings in Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference.

X. General public service expenditure (category) Inspection of CPPCC members (item): refers to the expenditure of various inspections carried out by Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference members.

Xi. General public service expenditure (category) CPPCC affairs (item) Participation in and discussion of state affairs (item): refers to the expenditure of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference on investigation and inspection for participation in and discussion of state affairs.

XII. General public service expenditure (category) CPPCC affairs (item) Business operation (item): refers to the basic expenditure used by Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference General Office Information Center, Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference Cadre Training Center (Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference Beidaihe Administration Bureau), Chinese CPPCC Literature and History Museum and other institutions to ensure the normal operation of institutions and carry out daily work.

XIII. General public service expenditure (category) CPPCC affairs (section) Other CPPCC affairs expenditure (item): refers to other CPPCC affairs expenditure of the General Office of the National Committee of the CPPCC except the above items.

XIV. Diplomatic Expenditure (Category) Foreign Cooperation and Exchange (Paragraph) International Exchange Activities (Item): It refers to the expenditure of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference on foreign friendly exchanges.

XV. General public service expenditure (category) Disciplinary inspection and supervision affairs (item) dispatched agency (item): refers to the special business expenditure of the Discipline Inspection and Supervision Group of the State Commission for Discipline Inspection in Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference.

16. Expenditure on culture, sports and media (category) Cultural relics (section) Museum (item): refers to the expenditure on collection of cultural and historical materials, cultural relics protection and public welfare exhibition in the Literature and History Museum of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference.

17. Expenditure on culture, sports and media (category) Press, publication, film (paragraph) Publication (item): refers to the basic expenditure and project expenditure of the people’s political consultative conference newspaper, the Chinese political consultative conference magazine, the education and occupation magazine, the Huangpu magazine and other units.

Social security and employment expenditure (category) Retirement from administrative institutions (item) Retirement from administrative units under centralized management: refers to the expenditure of retirees from administrative units of the General Office of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference.

XIX. Social Security and Employment Expenditure (Category) Retirees from administrative institutions (Paragraph) Retirees management organization (Item): refers to the expenditure of the Retired Cadre Bureau of the General Office of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, which provides management services for retirees.

20. Social Security and Employment (Category) Pension Expenditure of Administrative Institutions (Section) Expenditure of Basic Endowment Insurance of Institutions (Item): refers to the expenditure of basic endowment insurance paid by institutions when they implement the endowment insurance system.

21. Social security and employment expenditure (category) Pension expenditure of administrative institutions (paragraph) Occupational annuity payment expenditure of government institutions (item): refers to the occupational annuity expenditure paid by the institutions when they implement the old-age insurance system.

22. Expenditure on housing security (category) Expenditure on housing reform (paragraph) Housing provident fund (item): refers to the long-term housing savings paid by the unit and its employees in accordance with the regulations on the management of housing provident fund. This policy began in the mid-1990s, and was widely implemented among employees in government agencies, enterprises and institutions nationwide. The minimum deposit ratio is not less than 5%, and the maximum deposit ratio is not more than 12%. The deposit base is the employee’s salary in the previous year. The deposit base of administrative units includes the post salary of civil servants, grade salary, post salary of government workers and technical grade (post) salary, year-end one-time bonus, special post allowance, allowance for hard and remote areas, work allowance and living allowance issued after standardization; The deposit base of public institutions includes post salary, salary scale salary, performance salary, allowance for hard and remote areas, special post allowance, etc.

23. Expenditure on housing security (category) Expenditure on housing reform (item) Rent subsidy (item): refers to the subsidy granted in 2000 for raising the rent standard of public housing in central units in Beijing with the approval of the State Council. The central units in Beijing are determined according to the number of employees and retirees and the subsidy standard of corresponding ranks, and the per capita monthly subsidy is given to 90 yuan.

24. Housing security expenditure (category) Housing reform expenditure (item) Housing subsidy (item): refers to the housing monetization reform subsidy funds issued to employees who have no housing and whose housing is not up to standard in areas where the housing price-to-income ratio is more than 4 times after the physical housing distribution was stopped in the second half of 1998 according to the Notice of the State Council on Further Deepening the Reform of Urban Housing System and Accelerating Housing Construction (Guo Fa [1998] No.23). The central administrative institutions began to issue housing subsidy funds in 2000, and local administrative institutions began to issue housing subsidy funds in succession in 1999, and enterprises decided on their own according to their own conditions. In Beijing, the central unit shall implement the standards stipulated in the Notice of the General Office of the State Council, the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC on Forwarding Several Opinions of the Ministry of Construction and other units on Improving the Housing System of the Central and State Organs in Beijing (No.8 [2005] of the Office), and the central unit outside Beijing shall implement the policies, regulations and standards of the monetization reform of housing distribution of the local people’s government.

Twenty-five, carried forward to the next year: refers to the previous annual budget arrangements, due to changes in objective conditions can not be implemented according to the original plan, need to be postponed to the next year according to the original provisions of the use of funds.

Twenty-six, basic expenditure: refers to the personnel expenditure and public expenditure to ensure the normal operation of institutions and complete daily tasks.

Twenty-seven, project expenditure: refers to the expenditure incurred to complete specific administrative tasks or career development goals in addition to the basic expenditure.

Twenty-eight, "three public" funds: the "three public" funds included in the management of the central financial budget and final accounts refer to the expenses for going abroad on business, the purchase and operation of official vehicles and the official reception expenses arranged by the central departments with financial allocations. Among them, the expenses for going abroad on business reflect the international travel expenses, inter-city transportation expenses, accommodation expenses, meals, training fees, public miscellaneous expenses and other expenses of the unit going abroad on business; The purchase and operation expenses of official vehicles reflect the purchase expenses of official vehicles (including vehicle purchase tax), fuel expenses, maintenance fees, crossing fees, insurance fees, safety incentive fees and other expenses; The official reception fee reflects all kinds of official reception (including foreign guests’ reception) expenses of the unit according to the regulations.

29. Operating expenses of organs: funds used for purchasing goods and services to ensure the operation of administrative units (including institutions managed by referring to the Civil Service Law), including office and printing expenses, post and telecommunications expenses, travel expenses, conference expenses, welfare expenses, daily maintenance expenses, special materials and general equipment purchase expenses, office space utilities, office space heating expenses, office space property management expenses, official vehicle operation and maintenance expenses and other expenses.