Accelerate the development of space industry and write a new chapter in the construction of a space power

In 1970, the Long March-1 carrier rocket successfully launched China’s first artificial earth satellite "Dongfanghong-1". Information photo

On the occasion of the May 1 ST International Labor Day in 2019, the Central Propaganda Department and the All-China Federation of Trade Unions publicly released the advanced deeds of "the most beautiful workers" in 2019 to the whole society. The picture shows the overall design team of the deep space exploration spacecraft system of the General Department of China Academy of Space Technology of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation at the release ceremony on April 21st. Xinhua news agency

  On the occasion of the May 1 ST International Labor Day in 2019, the Central Propaganda Department and the All-China Federation of Trade Unions publicly released the advanced deeds of "the most beautiful workers" in 2019 to the whole society. The picture shows the overall design team of the deep space exploration spacecraft system of the General Department of China Academy of Space Technology of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation at the release ceremony on April 21st. Xinhua news agency

  The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China expounded the initial intention and mission of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people to "seek happiness for the people of China and rejuvenation for the Chinese nation". For the happiness of China people and the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, the purpose of China Academy of Space Technology (hereinafter referred to as "Academy") is to develop China’s space industry, serve the national strategic needs, build a world-class aerospace enterprise, and support the construction of a space power. While the whole Party is carrying out in-depth education on the theme of "Do not forget your initiative mind, Keep in mind the mission", it is of great significance to grasp, follow and apply the development law of China’s space industry, stick to its original intention and shoulder the mission bravely, so as to accelerate the development of China’s space industry and better shoulder the historical responsibility of building a space power.

  1. Grasp the development law of China’s space industry and adhere to the development path of space industry with China characteristics.

  Looking back on the development of China’s space industry, the development law of China’s space industry is a magic weapon for China’s space industry to create new glories from scratch and from small to large, and it is also an important cornerstone for carrying forward the past and forging ahead courageously, which must be adhered to for a long time and never wavered.

  Adhering to the leadership of the Party is the fundamental guarantee for the rapid development of China’s space industry.

  The most essential feature of Socialism with Chinese characteristics is the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership, and the greatest advantage of Socialism with Chinese characteristics system is the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership. Space cause is a great cause that concerns national security, shows national strength and embodies national will. As the main force to promote the development of China’s space industry, the establishment of the research institute is an important decision and strategic choice made by the CPC Central Committee to achieve breakthroughs in economic, national defense and scientific and technological construction in the poor and weak domestic environment. The CPC Central Committee has always attached great importance to the development of the space industry. From the beginning of the establishment of the space industry in 1956 to the present, every step forward and every leap in the development of China’s space industry cannot be separated from the wise decision-making and correct leadership of the CPC Central Committee.

  At a time when new China is in full swing, the CPC Central Committee has made a decision to develop the space industry considering the country’s long-term development strategy. In 1958, Comrade Mao Zedong put forward that "we should also build artificial satellites", which started the journey of exploring space in China. At the beginning of the reform and opening-up, the CPC Central Committee approved the "863" high-tech research and development plan and made a major decision to develop the "New Samsung One Arrow". In the 1990s, manned spaceflight was carried out. In the 21st century, manned spaceflight and lunar exploration projects, Beidou satellite navigation system and high-resolution Earth observation system have been included in the national medium-and long-term scientific and technological development plan. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has attached great importance to the construction of a space power, demanding that we "make new contributions to the construction of a space power", which has opened a new chapter in China’s space industry.

  History shows that the development history of China’s space industry is a struggle history of adhering to the leadership of the Party, firmly following the direction of the CPC Central Committee, and pushing the cause from victory to victory. Adhering to the party’s leadership is a unique advantage for the development of space industry, and it is also the fundamental guarantee for our brilliant achievements.

  ● Always adhering to the country-oriented value orientation is a solid cornerstone for the rapid development of China’s space industry.

  General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that in the long history of the Chinese nation’s development for thousands of years, patriotism has always been the passionate theme and a powerful force to inspire people of all ethnic groups in China to strive for self-improvement. "Putting the country first" is a vivid manifestation of patriotism in China’s space cause. For the people in the institute, "putting the country first" means "serving the motherland with success and creating brilliance with Excellence", always insisting on putting national interests first and personal interests subordinate to national interests.

  Looking back at the history, the development course of the Institute for more than 50 years is an epic of glorious struggle by generations of researchers, Do not forget your initiative mind, who strives for progress, values the country and dares to surpass it. In the initial stage of their career, the older generation of researchers, represented by Qian Xuesen, Yang Jiayuan, Wang Xiji and Sun Jiadong, returned to China with infinite love for the motherland, devoted themselves to the development of space, and turned China’s first artificial earth satellite — — Dongfanghong-1 was sent into space. During the period of social transformation, the people in the institute have been adhering to the belief of "I will do it if the motherland needs it", and have worked hard on their majors, laying a solid foundation for the rapid development of the space industry in the future. During the period of career development, the researchers unified patriotism, ambition to strengthen the country and the trip to serve the country, and explained the life creed of "serving the motherland with success and creating brilliance with Excellence" with practical actions.

  History has proved that "putting the country first" is the unswerving choice of researchers. People in the institute consciously link personal ideals with the destiny of the motherland, personal choices with the needs of the country, and personal interests with the interests of the people. Adhering to the country-oriented value orientation is a solid cornerstone for the rapid development of China’s space industry.

  ● Adhering to the road of self-reliance and independent innovation is the only way for the rapid development of China’s space industry.

  General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly stressed that China must "adhere to the road of independent innovation with China characteristics" and "be determined to innovate independently, strengthen innovation confidence, and strive to enhance independent innovation capability." Key core technologies can’t be bought, bought or discussed. China’s space industry must take the road of self-reliance and independent innovation to build the country’s heavy weapon.

  The development history of China’s space industry is a struggle history of self-reliance and independent innovation. During the development of the "Dongfanghong-1" satellite, the researchers were self-reliant, overcame numerous technical difficulties and created a solid "China thickness"; In the process of carrying out the manned spaceflight project, the researchers broke through and mastered the core technologies such as round-trip between heaven and earth, extravehicular space, rendezvous and docking, and on-orbit propellant replenishment, and constantly refreshed the "China speed" in the history of aerospace; During the construction of Beidou navigation satellite system, the researchers realized that the core technologies of on-board equipment such as atomic clock were in hand and 100% controllable, creating a perfect "China accuracy"; In the process of implementing the lunar exploration project, the researchers built the world’s first earth-moon relay communication satellite, realized the first soft landing on the back of the moon, and constantly refreshed the "China height" of deep space exploration; In the process of promoting the special project of high-resolution Earth observation system, researchers have broken through a series of major technical bottlenecks of high-resolution Earth observation, and supported the national people’s livelihood security with a steady "China span".

  The road of independent innovation and development has been explored by generations of researchers in the long and arduous struggle. Adhering to the development path of self-reliance and independent innovation contains the deepest national endowment of the Chinese nation, which is the only way to climb the peak of world science and technology and the only way for the rapid development of China’s space industry.

  ● Always adhering to the scientific method of system engineering is the magic weapon for the rapid development of China’s space industry.

  Spacecraft development is an extremely complex system engineering, which has the characteristics of great technical difficulty, high quality risk, many factors involved and complicated organization and management. Eliminating all difficulties to ensure success is the last word, and ensuring success has always been the eternal pursuit of researchers.

  Over the past 50 years, the Institute has gradually established a scientific and perfect spacecraft development system based on system engineering theory. In the initial stage of the space industry, the Institute insisted on pre-research generation, development generation and production generation, and initially established the China spacecraft development management system. From the late 1970s to the mid-1980s, model development changed from project research to engineering development management. The Institute established a designer system and an administrative command system, and initially standardized the satellite development procedures. Since the middle and late 1980s, space technology has been fully applied to engineering, and the theory and practice of systems engineering have also entered a stage of all-round development. The Institute has carried out research and development contract management with technical and economic integration, and formed a series of systems engineering management ideas and methods.

  Since the beginning of the new century, China’s space industry has entered a stage of rapid development, and the development of space technology has entered a critical period to achieve a major breakthrough. The number of annual launches and the number of aerospace models under research have hit record highs, which has brought great challenges to model research and production and quality management. The Institute systematically carried out the construction of three capacity projects, namely, "innovation leading", "aerospace intelligence building" and "quality improvement", and formed a scientific research and industrialization management mode of aerospace business in line with the concept of system engineering, as well as many effective scientific research and production management mechanisms and quality management rules and regulations, which laid a solid foundation for the smooth development of model development, continued to promote the transformation and upgrading of spacecraft development mode, and created a new chapter in the transformation and upgrading of China’s space research and production mode.

  For decades, generations of researchers have always adhered to the scientific method of systems engineering, ensured the complete success of the model launch mission with scientific management methods and a high degree of vigilance, and promoted the steady development of the space industry. Adhering to the scientific method of systems engineering is the magic weapon for the rapid development of China’s space industry.

  ● It is an inexhaustible source for the rapid development of China’s space industry to always adhere to the strategy of strengthening the enterprise through talents and continuously inherit and carry forward the space spirit.

  Behind every brilliant aerospace achievement, there are a large number of aerospace talents who love the motherland, selfless dedication and innovation.

  The aerospace spirit is an important part of the Chinese national spirit and a powerful spiritual driving force for the leap-forward development of the aerospace industry. In the process of composing China’s space career for more than 50 years, the Institute has become an important birthplace of the traditional spirit of space, the spirit of "two bombs and one satellite" and the spirit of manned space flight. During the vigorous development of the space industry, the connotation of the space spirit pedigree has been continuously enriched, and the spirit of Beidou and the spirit of exploring the moon have been condensed and formed. They are the continuous enrichment, perfection and sublimation of the space spirit, which has injected more abundant model characteristics and era connotation into the space spirit pedigree.

  The aerospace spirit has inspired generations of researchers to move from victory to victory. They have been deeply integrated into the blood and soul of the people in the institute, and they are a powerful spiritual driving force for the institute to make concerted efforts to promote the development of the space industry. It is with such a top talent team and brilliant aerospace spirit that the researchers can further overcome difficulties, persevere, keep their motivation and continue their struggle. We firmly believe that it is an inexhaustible source for the rapid development of China’s space industry to always adhere to the strategy of strengthening enterprises through talents and to always inherit and carry forward the space spirit.

  2. Grasp the development direction of China’s space industry and accelerate the development of China from a space power to a space power.

  The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China has comprehensively planned and deployed a grand blueprint for building a socialist modernization power and a world-class army by the middle of this century. The Institute will grasp the development direction of China’s space industry, Do not forget your initiative mind, keep in mind its mission, forge ahead into the future and continue to struggle, and lay a solid foundation for building China into a space power in 2045.

  ● improve the position, grasp the direction, and strive to create a new situation of the party’s overall leadership.

  The research institute will further improve its political position, continuously strengthen its political and ideological construction, earnestly enhance the "four consciousnesses", strengthen the "four self-confidences" and achieve the "two safeguards", resolutely implement the instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the construction of a space power, engrave the party’s initial heart and mission in mind, and unite the vigorous forces for building a space power. To give full play to the leading role of the Party, the Party Committee of the Institute will resolutely implement the requirements of "two consistency", take the difficulties of reform as the focus of work, take the key of development as the foothold of work, persist in planning the future from the strategic height of building a space power, constantly study new changes and solve new contradictions, and earnestly shoulder the responsibility and burden of promoting the construction of a space power. Further deepen the comprehensive and strict administration of the party, constantly optimize the party building work system, compact the responsibility of managing the party, promote the grassroots party organizations to meet the standards, improve the supervision system, deepen the anti-corruption work, create a new situation in party building in the research institute, and provide a strong guarantee for promoting the development of space undertakings. Further strengthen the guarantee role of ideological and political work, carry out in-depth education on ideals and beliefs, effectively solve the concerns of employees, enrich the spiritual and cultural life of employees, give play to the role of matrix three-dimensional ideological and political work, create a strong atmosphere of "developing space industry and building a space power", and further strengthen the confidence and determination of building a space power.

  ● Be determined to study and think hard, and strive to create new glory in China’s space industry.

  Major national projects have entered the critical period of implementation, and the task of developing and launching high-density aerospace models has become the new normal. In the face of major historical opportunities and severe challenges, the research institute will firmly build the belief of "pledging success and winning all the victories", advance layout, overall planning, scientific organization, and clear grasp, and go all out to complete the aerospace model tasks represented by major national projects and fulfill the mission of strengthening the country.

  The research institute will go all out to complete major scientific and technological special construction tasks such as Beidou navigation global networking, the third-phase sampling return of the lunar exploration project, and the high-resolution Earth observation system; Make overall plans to promote the construction of space infrastructure and realize integrated and networked development; Build a near-earth orbit space station and realize its operational operation; Complete major scientific and technological projects of spacecraft on-orbit maintenance and service system; Realize the deep development and utilization of space resources, provide strong support for China’s industry voice and dominance in international space affairs, and strive to create new glory in China’s space industry.

  ● Driven by innovation and strengthened by new plans, we will strive to create new kinetic energy for the development of China’s space industry.

  General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that the aerospace industry should "persist in implementing the innovation-driven strategy, boldly innovate, be determined to reform, be down-to-earth and bravely climb the peak". The direction of some important fields of space technology in China is in a critical period of transformation from following the main direction to running and leading in more fields. We must keep a close eye on the world-class level and direction, face challenges directly and promote innovation and development.

  The research institute will adhere to independent innovation, take the "innovation-led" project as the starting point, and focus on four aspects: strategic planning, system research, core specialty and application foundation to accelerate the improvement of innovation ability. Facing the country’s major strategic needs, we will continue to carry out strategic planning, deepen the road map demonstration of space powers, and accelerate the construction of a strategic planning demonstration system; Facing market competition, tackling key problems thoroughly and systematically, facing sustainable development, and accelerating the breakthrough of core professional technology; Focus on the long-term, strengthen applied basic research, constantly identify and cultivate subversive and intercepting cutting-edge technologies, lead the development direction of space technology, and grasp the initiative of space development.

  ● Reform and innovation, transformation and upgrading, and write a new chapter in the high-quality development of China’s space industry.

  Comprehensively deepening reform is always on the road. As the backbone of the national space industry, the Institute will further clarify the strategic objectives and key measures, and further enhance its ability to "ensure success with high quality, complete tasks with high efficiency, and promote the construction of a space power and national defense with high efficiency". At the same time, the research institute will promote the transformation and upgrading of scientific research and production mode as a whole; Promote the establishment of a modern enterprise system with parent-subsidiary companies as the basic form, and complete the transformation of public institutions into enterprises; Grasp the overall requirements of high-quality development, strengthen risk management and prevention capabilities, continue to promote slimming and fitness, improve quality and efficiency, and improve management level; Adhere to the international development strategy, continue to expand market channels, promote international operation, and fully promote the high-quality development of space industry.

  ● Give priority to talents and cultural people, and promote the role of aerospace spiritual culture in casting souls to a new level.

  The new era, new orientation, new mission and new goal call for a more outstanding talent team, a richer and better pedigree of aerospace spirit and a more powerful mechanism for ideological and political work.

  The Institute will make great efforts to innovate and explore new ideas and methods to carry out ideological and political work, and take the theme education of "Do not forget your initiative mind, Keep in mind the mission" as an opportunity to further strengthen the ideals and beliefs of the cadres in the hospital. Efforts will be made to cultivate and practice socialist core values and continue to spread aerospace characteristic value concepts such as "focusing on the country". Efforts will be made to strictly implement the responsibility system for ideological work, firmly grasp the leadership and initiative of ideological work, and unite and lead the broad masses of workers to devote themselves to building a space power.

  It is the concrete practice of the party’s initial heart and mission in the research institute to strengthen the belief of serving the country by space and the mission of strengthening the country by space, and it is also the responsibility of all the researchers! To build a space power, China Academy of Space Technology will thoroughly implement the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, grasp and follow the development law of China’s space industry, keep in mind Do not forget your initiative mind’s mission, continue to struggle for building a space power in an all-round way, and continue to write a new chapter on the journey of realizing the goal of "two hundred years" and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese dream by the Chinese nation.

   (Author: Theoretical Learning Center Group of Party Committee of China Academy of Space Technology)

Summary of 7 nutrients and nutritional diet needed by human body

Original clinical nutrition network

Author: Plain dust-free

Postdoctoral fellow, University of California San Diego Cancer Center. Nutritionist, food safety engineer

Washington University in St Louis, graduate student in public health, pre-medical doctor. Doctor of Public Health from Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, and Delta Omega Doctoral Award, one of the highest honors of American public health graduates. "China Clinical Nutrition Network" signed a dietitian

His main research interests are smoking cessation, alcohol withdrawal and marijuana withdrawal, nutrition and chronic diseases, and cancer prevention and control.

The article was first published in big doctor magazine, and was revised by the author and then pushed again.

China Clinical Nutrition Network has been authorized to reprint

Nutrients are various substances needed by the human body, which support the growth, development and normal physiological functions of the human body. The nutrients needed by the human body can be roughly divided into seven categories. In the past, we used 15 issues to introduce the physiological functions, excess and deficiency, food sources and hot topics of seven nutrients in detail.

The following is a brief summary of them and a link to introduce each nutrient in detail (click the title to enter directly):

General introduction

The first issue:

(Image from WeChat public platform public photo gallery)

1. protein

An important component of the human body, used to repair and build body tissues, is also the main component of enzymes, hormones and antibodies. Protein is rich in meat, eggs, beans, nuts and seeds.

Phase II:

(Image from WeChat public platform public photo gallery)

2. Fat

Provide energy for the body and help absorb fat-soluble vitamins. It includes saturated fat, monounsaturated fat and polyunsaturated fat. Healthy sources of fat include fish, nuts, seeds and olive oil.

The third issue:

(Image from WeChat public platform public photo gallery)

3. carbohydrates

The main energy source of the human body. It includes sugar, starch and fiber. Whole grains, vegetables, fruits and beans are good sources of carbohydrates.

Phase IV: Phase V:

(Image from WeChat public platform public photo gallery)

4. vitamins

Nutrients that the human body cannot make by itself and must obtain from food or supplements. They contribute to various physiological functions of the body, including immunity, vision and bone health. Vitamins are mainly obtained by eating fresh vegetables, fruits and whole grains.

Issue 6: Issue 7: Issue 8:

(Image from WeChat public platform public photo gallery)

5. minerals

It is very important for bone health, muscle function, nerve conduction and some biochemical reactions. Foods rich in minerals such as fresh vegetables, fruits, whole grains, nuts and seeds.

Issue 9: Issue 10: Issue 11: Issue 12:

(Image from WeChat public platform public photo gallery)

6. Dietary fiber

Although they are not absorbed by human body, they have many health benefits, including improving digestion, preventing constipation, controlling blood sugar and reducing the risk of heart disease. Dietary fiber mainly comes from vegetables, fruits, whole grains and beans.

Issue 13:

(Image from WeChat public platform public photo gallery)

7. Water

The main component of the human body is vital to the functions of all body systems, including temperature regulation, waste removal and transportation of nutrients.

Issue 14: Issue 15:

(Source: WeChat public platform public photo library)

Attachment: Nutritional catering

Why do people eat so many kinds of food every day? Because the body needs balanced nutrients! Every food contains different nutrients, so we need to take them from different foods. Generally, weight catering method and energy catering method can be used.

Issue 16: Issue 17: In the next series, we will use 10 issues to introduce nutrition and health in different life cycles, including the potential impact of newborn birth weight on health, eating and sleeping of babies, health and nutrition needs of children and adolescents, and nutrition needs and health management in early, middle and late adulthood. Regarding the life cycle, if you have any special topics you want to know, please leave a message.

Original title: "[Popular Science Nutrition] A summary of the seven nutrients and nutritional meals that the human body needs! 》

Read the original text

Emergency recall! Xiaolin pharmaceutical health care products have caused 2 deaths and 106 hospitalizations. Attention should also be paid to these products →

According to CCTV news, according to a report by the Japan Broadcasting Association on March 27th, local time, the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare announced the second death case suspected of taking a health product containing monascus from Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Company on March 26th, and the number of people admitted to the hospital has increased to 106.

Earlier, the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare had investigated Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Company and found that there was a new death report in addition to a previously announced death case.

Based on the Food Hygiene Law, Japan’s Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare has asked Osaka headquarters where Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Company is located to take measures including product abandonment.

In view of the fact that many people were hospitalized and two people died after taking products containing monascus from Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Company, the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare will hold a meeting with the Consumer Department, the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries and other relevant departments on the 27th to discuss future countermeasures.

According to Japanese media reports on the 27th, the Osaka municipal government of Japan ordered Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Company to recall three products, including "red yeast cholesterol granules".

Kobayashi Pharmaceutical is a health product containing monascus ingredients.

Consumers die after taking health care products.

Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Emergency Recall

Previously, Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. said that a consumer who took the company’s health care products containing monascus ingredients died of kidney disease. Some consumers suffer from diseases in kidney and other parts after using this health care product, and they are hospitalized, and some even need dialysis.

On March 26, Kobayashi Pharmaceutical updated the notice asking consumers to stop using the company’s products containing monascus ingredients and to recall them independently. According to the notice, the consumer took the company’s health care product containing monascus ingredients-monascus cholesterol granules. However, the notice did not disclose the relevant information of the consumer and the time of death.

The notice said that it has been confirmed that the consumer continued to buy red yeast cholesterol granules from April 2021 to February 2024. The company is investigating whether there is a causal relationship between the consumer’s death and taking the above health care products.

According to Kyodo News, since February 2021, monascus cholesterol granules have been sold in e-commerce channels and stores, and about 1.06 million bags have been sold by the end of February this year.

Three products involved
Are health care products for improving cholesterol.

The following is a list of three recalled products released by Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Company official website, all of which are health products for improving cholesterol. Please be careful not to buy or continue taking it.

China e-commerce platform removes products involved.

Consumers can return goods and get a refund.

Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. is an old Japanese pharmaceutical company with a history of more than 100 years, and many of its products are quite popular. According to the company, monascus is a raw material produced by mixing monascus with steamed rice for fermentation. The company publicizes that this ingredient is expected to reduce the cholesterol value of low density lipoprotein.

The reporter searched a number of domestic e-commerce platforms and found that there are currently no three related products sold on the official e-commerce platform of Xiaolin Pharmaceutical, but there are still purchasing merchants selling related recalled products.

Kobayashi Pharmaceutical China Company said, "The company has received reports that it may cause kidney diseases and other problems after eating, and some of its products are sold to China through cross-border channels. If a consumer has eaten it and feels unwell, contact customer service, and the products that have not been eaten will be returned and refunded. "

On March 22nd, @ Kobayashi Pharmaceuticals issued a notice to remind consumers who have red herring cholesterol granules (60, barcode 4987072059708) to stop eating.

Up to now, the products involved have been removed from the official store of Kobayashi Pharmaceutical, the e-commerce platform mentioned in the notice. According to the reporter’s inquiry, multiple e-commerce platforms have been unable to search for this product.

Kobayashi pharmaceutical president bowed and apologized.

Admit that decision-making is slow

On the evening of March 22nd, President Kobayashi held a press conference and bowed to apologize for this issue.

According to Japanese media reports, the analysis results on the 16th of this month showed that some raw materials of monascus may contain unknown ingredients, but the company did not announce the recall until the 22nd. In this regard, the president of Kobayashi Pharmaceutical admitted that the decision was slow.

Another five Japanese companies issued a recall announcement.

Among the 18.5 tons of monascus raw materials produced by Kobayashi Pharmaceutical in 2023, about 16 tons of raw materials were sold to other companies for brewing and food manufacturing, except for their own health care products. At present, Kobayashi Pharmaceutical has issued a recall request to all 52 enterprises that purchased its monascus raw materials through its sales company. Affected by this, some food, brewing and other enterprises that use Xiaolin Pharmaceutical’s red yeast raw materials have also announced the recall of related products.

It is understood that the company is working hard to confirm the sales partners and recalls, and it is expected that the recall scale will be further expanded.

The reporter’s investigation found that at present, five Japanese companies have issued relevant recall announcements and announced related products. The names of the five enterprises are respectively Baojiuzao Co., Ltd., ZERO PLUS Co., Ltd., Doufu Co., Ltd. Nagoya Store, Takeya Co., Ltd. and Jiwen Food Co., Ltd.

Baojiuzao Co., Ltd.

On March 24th, Japan Baojiu Brewery Co., Ltd. announced that it had decided to recycle about 96,000 bottles of this product by itself because a wine produced by this company used red yeast raw materials provided by Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Company. At present, there are no reports of health damage related to this product of Baojiu Brewery Company.

According to the wine manufacturer, this wine has only been exported to Singapore and Taiwan, China, and has not entered the Chinese mainland market.

ZERO PLUS co., ltd

Japan’s ZERO PLUS Company issued a recall notice on March 22nd, saying that there may be unknown ingredients in the raw materials of red yeast in the thick cheese biscuits sold by its KUMITE brand. At present, the specific information of this ingredient cannot be determined. In order to prevent the safety problem from further expanding, it will be recycled independently from now on.

Doufu corporation company Nagoya branch

The recall announcement issued by the Nagoya Pastry Store of Doufu Co., Ltd. said that because its eight products contain red rice malt ingredients produced by Kobayashi Pharmaceutical, there are potential health risks, so they will take the initiative to recall these products and suspend sales.

Takeya corporation

On March 25th, Takeya, a Japanese miso production company, issued a notice that the product "Low-salt Monascus Miso" used the raw materials of Monascus produced by Kobayashi Pharmaceutical, and the sales of this product will be stopped from now on and recycled independently.

Jiwen food co., ltd

Japan’s Jiwen Food Company issued a notice on March 24th, stating that the products "domestic squid pickled products" and "squid pickled products" used the raw materials of red koji produced by Kobayashi Pharmaceutical, so they were recycled independently from now on. If the products are sent to the address designated by the company, the company will refund the payment in the future.

Xiaolin Pharmaceutical’s market value evaporated by over 4.2 billion yuan.

It is reported that Kobayashi Pharmaceutical (China) Co., Ltd. is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

According to the national enterprise credit information publicity system, Kobayashi Pharmaceutical (China) Co., Ltd. was established in Shanghai on April 9, 2018 with a registered capital of US$ 77,982,400. The legal representative is Matsushita Tuoye, and the company is 100% owned by Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

As of the morning of 27th, the share price of Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. fell by 3.53%, with a total market value of 381.7 billion yen. Since the fermentation of the event, Kobayashi Pharmaceutical has fallen by nearly 20%, and its total market value has evaporated by more than 90 billion yen (about RMB 4.29 billion) compared with the closing on March 22.

Netizen: I didn’t expect health care products to be fatal.

In response to this matter, some netizens said that it was "terrible", "too scary" and "I didn’t expect health care products to be deadly", and some netizens were worried about whether other products such as warm babies and antipyretic stickers of this brand could still be used.

(Yangcheng Evening News Yangcheng School Comprehensive CCTV News, Beijing Daily, Xinhua News Agency, China News Network, Zhongxin Jingwei, Overseas Network, Beijing Youth Daily, User Comments)

Original title: Health care products are still dying? 2 deaths and 106 people have been hospitalized! Kobayashi Pharmaceutical urgently recalled, and these products should also be noted → 

Sichuan Sports Lottery Management Center’s departmental budget in 2017


  I. Basic functions and main work

  (1) Brief introduction to the functions of Sichuan Sports Lottery Management Center.

  Sichuan Sports Lottery Management Center is a subordinate institution of Sichuan Sports Bureau, which implements independent accounting and self-supporting management. Under the leadership of Sichuan Sports Bureau, the supervision and management of the Provincial Department of Finance and the business guidance of the Sports Lottery Management Center of the State Sports General Administration, it studies and formulates the rules and regulations for the management and sales of sports lottery in Sichuan Province, and organizes, supervises and manages the issuance and sales of sports lottery.

  There are offices, asset management department, marketing department, sales department, publicity and public relations department, data department, finance department, human resources department, service department and party discipline inspection office in the center, and there are 24 management stations in 21 cities and states, among which Chengdu has four management stations in the east, south, west and north respectively.

  Based on the principle of "openness, justice and fairness", the center carried out the sales and management of sports lottery tickets, and the distribution and management were standardized and rigorous, and obtained the ISO9001 quality system certification in June 2008. At present, there are two types of tickets sold by the center: computer and instant ticket, covering lottery, lottery and instant ticket. Sichuan is the sixth province and city in China with accumulated sales exceeding 10 billion. The public welfare fund raised has made positive contributions to the construction of national public welfare undertakings and achieved good economic and social benefits.

  (II) Key work of Sichuan Sports Lottery Management Center in 2017.

  2017 is the year when the 13th Five-Year Plan is comprehensively promoted, and it is also a crucial year for the transformation and development of Sichuan sports lottery. In order to accomplish the objectives and tasks in 2017, we should focus on the following aspects:

  1. Strengthen the party’s theoretical and political study, earnestly strengthen the party building work, constantly enhance the sense of responsibility and integrity, and ensure the healthy development of sports lottery in the province.

  2. Adhere to the management according to laws and regulations, respect the laws of lottery tickets, and ensure safe and orderly sales.

  First, strictly abide by the "Regulations on Lottery Management" and its implementation rules, and carry out all work according to the law.

  The second is to insist on managing lottery funds according to law.

  The third is to adhere to the law and regulations.

  3. Strengthen market cultivation and game marketing, and steadily increase sales and market share.

  4. Do a good job in channel construction and improve the scale and quality of outlets.

  First, strengthen overall planning, expand the scale of outlets and optimize the layout of outlets from the perspective of improving the convenience of lottery purchase and expanding the number of lottery buyers.

  Second, around improving the experience of buying lottery tickets, with the help of the central entity channel management system of the General Administration, we will deepen the classified management of outlets and further promote the standardization of hardware image, marketing services and safe operation of outlets.

  Third, improve the basic work and marketing skills of outlets by improving the training system, strengthening training assessment and checking the training effect.

  The fourth is to straighten out the management mechanism of physical outlets, simplify the procedures for adding, withdrawing and changing outlets, and optimize the business management process.

  Fifth, by providing efficient terminal maintenance services, timely coordinating and solving network failures and other measures to ensure the correct sales of outlets.

  5. Promote brand building and enhance the image of responsibility lottery.

  6. Strengthen team building and improve the quality and enthusiasm of the team.

  First, strengthen the ideological construction of the central team and all employees, put the party building work and the construction of a clean and honest government in the first place, firmly establish political awareness, overall awareness, core awareness and conformity awareness, and truly achieve political firmness, strict discipline and integrity.

  The second is to improve the business training system, promote the construction of learning organizations, and improve the management level and business skills of cadres.

  The third is to reform the performance evaluation method and improve the enthusiasm of the team.

  Second, the composition of departmental budget units

  Sichuan Sports Lottery Management Center is a first-class budget unit and other institutions. There are 0 subordinate secondary budget units.

  Iii. Description of revenue and expenditure budget

  According to the principle of comprehensive budget, all the income and expenditure of Sichuan Sports Lottery Management Center are included in the departmental budget management. Income includes: budgetary allocation income of government funds and other income; Expenditures include: other expenditures. The total revenue and expenditure budget of Sichuan Sports Lottery Management Center in 2017 was 185,815,800 yuan, which was 26,402,900 yuan less than the total revenue and expenditure budget in 2016. The main reason was that the part of the revenue and expenditure budget in 2016 that was carried over from the previous year was paid in the same year; Second, in the 2017 revenue and expenditure budget, no business fund was used to make up for the difference between revenue and expenditure.

  (1) Revenue budget

  The revenue budget of Sichuan Sports Lottery Management Center in 2017 is 185.8158 million yuan, of which: 3.72 million yuan was carried forward from the previous year, accounting for 2%; The budgetary allocation income of government funds is 157,955,800 yuan, accounting for 85.01%; Other income was 24.14 million yuan, accounting for 12.99%.

  (II) Expenditure budget

  The expenditure budget of Sichuan Sports Lottery Management Center in 2017 is 185,815,800 yuan, of which: the basic expenditure is 8,408,400 yuan, accounting for 4.53%; The project expenditure is 177.4074 million yuan, accounting for 95.47%.

  Four, the financial allocation budget description

  Sichuan Sports Lottery Management Center has a total budget of 161,675,800 yuan in 2017, which is 9,772,600 yuan higher than that in 2016. The main reason is that it is expected that in 2017, according to the needs of career development, marketing, advertising and other related expenses will increase accordingly. The income includes: 157,955,800 yuan from the government fund budget this year and 3,720,000 yuan from the previous year; Expenditure includes: other expenditure of 161,675,800 yuan.

  Five, the general public budget allocation in the current year.

  In 2017, there was no general public budget allocation arrangement for the current year.

  VI. Description of Basic Expenditure of General Public Budget

  In 2017, there was no general public budget basic expenditure arrangement.

  Seven, "three public funds" financial allocation budget arrangement.

  Sichuan Sports Lottery Management Center has a government fund budget of 160,000 yuan in 2017, including 40,000 yuan for official reception and 120,000 yuan for the purchase, operation and maintenance of official vehicles.

  (1) The funds for going abroad on business are the same as the 2016 budget. The main reason is that there is no funding arrangement for going abroad in 2016 and 2017.

  (2) The official reception fee is the same as the 2016 budget. The main reason is the strict implementation of the central regulations on "strict economy".

  In 2017, the official reception fee plan is used to undertake and participate in the exchange and cooperation of sports lottery industry.

  (3) The purchase, operation and maintenance costs of official vehicles decreased by 46.67% compared with the 2016 budget. The main reason is the strict implementation of the central regulations on "strict economy".

  The company has 6 official vehicles, including 4 cars, 1 station wagon (including commercial vehicles) and 1 off-road vehicle.

  In 2017, the departmental budget did not arrange the purchase fee for official vehicles.

  In 2017, the operation and maintenance fee for official vehicles was 120,000 yuan, which was used for fuel, maintenance, insurance, tolls and other expenses required for six official vehicles. The main guarantee units normally carry out various business work.

  Eight, the government funds budget expenditure.

  In 2017, Sichuan Sports Lottery Management Center spent 157,955,800 yuan on government funds, including 8,408,400 yuan on basic expenditure and 149,547,400 yuan on project expenditure.

  IX. Description of other important matters

  (a) the operating expenses of the organs

  Sichuan Sports Lottery Management Center belongs to the second-class public welfare institution, and there is no operating fund subject.

  (2) Government procurement

  In 2017, Sichuan Sports Lottery Management Center arranged a government procurement budget of 79.2644 million yuan, which was mainly used to purchase computer-based sports lottery sales terminals, lottery thermal paper, general office equipment purchase, terminal maintenance services, various advertising services and other projects.

  (three) the possession and use of state-owned assets

  By the end of 2016, Sichuan Sports Lottery Management Center had a total of 6 official vehicles, including 0 vehicles for provincial and ministerial leading cadres, 0 vehicles for directional security and 0 vehicles for law enforcement duty. 0 sets of large equipment with a unit value of more than 2 million yuan.

  In 2017, the departmental budget did not arrange for the purchase of vehicles and large equipment with a unit value of more than 2 million yuan.

  (IV) Setting of performance targets

  In 2017, the general projects and special projects of Sichuan Sports Lottery Management Center all implemented performance target management as required, involving the allocation of 0,000 yuan in the general public budget that year.

  X. Explanation of Nouns

  (1) Revenue from budgetary allocation of government funds: revenue used to carry out lottery issuance and sales business activities.

  (2) Basic expenditures: personnel expenditures and public expenditures incurred to ensure the normal operation of institutions and complete their daily work.

  (3) Project expenditure: business expenditure incurred to ensure the normal operation of lottery issuance and sales.

Sichuan Sports Lottery Management Center’s 2017 departmental budget public table
Department Budget of Sichuan Sports Lottery Management Center in 2017

Service Announcement of Jiangsu Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security Announcement on Recruitment of "Three Supports and One Support" Plan for College Graduates in Jiangsu Provi

According to the Notice of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security of the Organization Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and other ten departments on the implementation of the fourth round of the "Three Supports and One Support" plan for college graduates (No.32 [2021] of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security) and the Notice of the General Office of the Ministry of Finance on Doing a Good Job in the Implementation of the "Three Supports and One Support" plan for college graduates in 2022 (No.22 [2022] of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security), The Notice of the Organization Department of the Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security on Doing a Good Job in Implementing the Plan of "Three Supports and One Support" for College Graduates in Jiangsu Province in 2022 (Su Ren She Fa [2022] No.67) and other documents require that in 2022, our province will recruit 400 college graduates and arrange them to be engaged in teaching, supporting agriculture, supporting doctors and helping rural revitalization in towns (streets) in eight cities in central Jiangsu and northern Jiangsu. The relevant matters are hereby announced as follows:

I. Number of recruits

1. 45 in Xuzhou (10 for teaching, 10 for supporting agriculture, 10 for supporting doctors, 10 for helping rural revitalization and 5 for water conservancy);

2. 40 in Nantong (6 in medical support, 29 in rural revitalization, 1 in water conservancy, and 4 in employment and social security services);

3. Lianyungang 55 (19 teaching, 21 supporting doctors, 8 helping rural revitalization, 1 water conservancy, 6 employment and social security services);

4. 40 in Huai ‘an City (3 for teaching, 7 for supporting agriculture, 8 for supporting doctors, 16 for rural revitalization, 4 for water conservancy, and 2 for employment and social security services);

5. 60 in Yancheng (7 in teaching, 19 in supporting agriculture, 11 in supporting doctors, 15 in helping rural revitalization, 2 in water conservancy, and 6 in employment and social security services);

6. 40 in Yangzhou (6 in teaching, 13 in supporting agriculture, 2 in supporting doctors, 15 in helping rural revitalization, 2 in water conservancy, and 2 in employment and social security services);

7. 40 in Taizhou (7 in teaching, 9 in supporting agriculture, 2 in supporting doctors, 10 in helping rural revitalization, 6 in water conservancy, and 6 in employment and social security services);

8. Suqian 80 (21 in teaching, 12 in supporting agriculture, 6 in supporting doctors, 30 in helping rural revitalization, 3 in water conservancy, and 8 in employment and social security services).

Second, the recruitment target and basic conditions

The recruitment targets are the graduates of full-time colleges and universities in the province in 2022, the graduates of full-time colleges and universities in Jiangsu in 2022, and the graduates of full-time colleges and universities in Jiangsu in 2020 and 2021. And meet the following conditions:

1. Good political quality, love the motherland and support the party’s basic line, principles and policies; Law-abiding, decent style; Have the spirit of professionalism and dedication, and volunteer to work in rural grassroots.

2. Qualified in academic performance, with corresponding professional knowledge, and able to graduate as scheduled.

(1) those who are engaged in teaching must be graduates with bachelor degree or above in normal or other related majors, and must obtain a teacher qualification certificate;

(2) Those who are engaged in supporting agriculture must be college graduates or above in agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and other related agriculture-related majors;

(3) Those who are engaged in supporting medicine must be college graduates or above in medicine, pharmacy, public health and other related majors, and must meet the access requirements for health professionals and technicians;

(4) Those who are engaged in helping rural revitalization must be graduates with bachelor degree or above in public administration, social politics, Chinese secretarial, art, law, urban planning, construction engineering, finance and accounting, environmental protection, economy, business administration, business and trade, computer and other related majors;

(5) Those engaged in water conservancy work must be college graduates or above in water conservancy engineering and other related majors;

(6) Engaged in employment and social security services must be graduates with bachelor degree or above in public administration, social politics, Chinese secretarial, law, business administration and other related majors;

The setting directory of "major" in the above recruitment conditions refers to the "Jiangsu Province 2022 Examination Civil Servant Professional Reference Directory". Due to the epidemic situation in COVID-19, if the above recruitment conditions involve the requirements of teacher qualification certificate, they shall be implemented in accordance with the Notice of the General Office of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the General Office of the Ministry of Education on Doing a Good Job in the Open Recruitment of Kindergarten Teachers in Primary and Secondary Schools in 2022 (No.21 [2022] of the Human Resources and Social Security Department).

(7) See the recruitment schedule for specific recruitment positions and requirements in various places.

3. Good health.

4. Undergraduate and junior college students are under 27 years old (born after January 1, 1995), and graduate students with master’s degree or above are under 30 years old (born after January 1, 1992).

5. Under the same conditions, party member, outstanding league cadres, outstanding student cadres and "three good students" are preferred.

III. Recruitment Procedures

The recruitment work is carried out in accordance with the procedures of individual registration, qualification examination, written examination, interview, inspection, physical examination, publicity and decision on employment.

1. From June 16th to June 20th, individuals can register online.

2. From June 16th to June 20th, the relevant municipal "three supports and one support" offices will conduct qualification examination on individual registration information and determine the candidates for written examination.

3. On July 3rd, the written examination was organized in the whole province, and test sites were set up in nine cities: Nanjing, Xuzhou, Nantong, Lianyungang, Huai ‘an, Yancheng, Yangzhou, Taizhou and Suqian.

In late 4.7, the relevant municipal "three supports and one support" offices organized interviews, inspections and physical examinations, and reported the list of candidates to the provincial "three supports and one support" offices.

At the end of 5.7, the provincial "three supports and one support" office unified publicity, publicity time of 7 days. After the publicity, the relevant cities shall handle the employment procedures.

IV. Policy Treatment and Guarantee

In order to ensure the implementation of various benefits, during the service period, the provincial finance will co-ordinate the central subsidy funds, issue special subsidy funds according to the standard of 26,000 yuan per person per year, and give a one-time resettlement fee of 3,000 yuan to the newly recruited personnel in that year. The insufficient part and the funds needed for the independent recruitment of "three supports and one support" personnel beyond the recruitment plan issued by the province shall be borne by the local county (city, district) finance.

"Three supports and one support" personnel can enjoy the following benefits:

(1) Protection of treatment during service

1. During the service period, the "three supports and one support" personnel refer to the standard of wage income level of newly hired staff from college graduates in local township institutions after the probation period expires, and determine the standard of working and living subsidies, which will be paid monthly. Welfare enjoys the same treatment as the staff of the service unit.

2. From the month of starting salary, employees of local enterprises shall participate in various social insurances, pay housing accumulation fund and plan housing subsidies, and their working and living subsidies shall be taken as the payment base. The part paid by the individual shall be withheld and remitted from the personal allowance by the unit that issues the working and living allowance.

3 for the service period of "three supports and one support" personnel for personal accident insurance. Related expenses are included in the scope of working and living subsidies given by the finance.

4. According to the standard of 3,000 yuan per person, a one-time settlement fee will be paid to the newly recruited "three supports and one support" personnel who have served on the job for more than 6 months.

5. The personnel files during the service of "three supports and one support" personnel shall be managed by the public employment and talent service institutions of the human resources and social security departments of the counties (cities, districts) where they are located in principle, and the household registration shall be settled in the seat of the government of the counties (cities, districts) where they serve or transferred back to their original places according to their wishes, and the relationship between the party and the group organizations shall be transferred to their units.

(2) Preferential policies upon expiration of service.

1. Take out a certain number of positions of civil servants, institutions and provincial and municipal state-owned enterprises every year, and specifically recruit (hire) grassroots service project personnel such as "three supports and one support" who have passed the service examination.

2. Those who have passed the "three supports and one support" after the expiration of the examination and participated in the national postgraduate entrance examination within 3 years will receive a total score of 10 points for the initial examination, and will be given priority under the same conditions; Graduates who have been admitted as graduate students participate in the "three supports and one support" program, the school should reserve their admission qualifications; Graduates of the "three supports and one support" college who have passed the examination after the expiration of service can enter the starting undergraduate course of adult higher education college without examination; Graduates with bachelor’s degree or above who participate in supporting medical services shall be arranged by the county-level health authorities to participate in standardized training for residents after the expiration of the period and passing the examination.

3. Those who have no work experience before participating in the "Three Supports and One Support" plan have expired and passed the examination. They can equally enjoy the relevant policies of recent college graduates in terms of taking part in the examination (recruitment) of government agencies and institutions, employment, self-employment, settlement and further studies of various enterprises within two years.

4. Those "three supports and one support" who have passed the examination after the expiration of the service period start their own businesses, are included in the scope of policy support for college graduates to start their own businesses, and provide "one-stop" services such as policy consultation, project development, entrepreneurship training, business incubation, micro-loans, business guidance and follow-up counseling for their own businesses. In accordance with the relevant policies, those who meet the requirements for engaging in individual business can be exempted from administrative fees; For those who are employed flexibly through various forms, those who meet the requirements can enjoy social insurance subsidies.

5. If the "three supports and one support" personnel who have passed the service expiration assessment choose their own jobs, the human resources and social security departments at all levels and their public employment and talent service institutions will provide free policy advice, career guidance and career introduction services; Organize to participate in vocational qualification training, vocational skill appraisal or employment probation, and give vocational training subsidies according to regulations; Focus on helping the "three supports and one support" personnel who have not been employed for a long time after the service expires.

6. The "three supports and one support" personnel who have passed the examination after the expiration of the service period will enter the state-owned enterprises and institutions, and the receiving unit will determine the salary and treatment according to the positions hired by the employees with the same conditions. The service period of the "three supports and one support" personnel who have passed the examination after the expiration of the service period shall be calculated as the length of service. In the future promotion of senior titles, priority will be given to evaluation under the same conditions.

V. Registration related matters

(1) Announcement of recruitment information

The number, targets, conditions and policy treatment of the "three supports and one support" plan for college graduates in Jiangsu Province in 2022 can be inquired through the following websites:

Portal of Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security (http://jshrss.jiangsu.gov.cn);

Websites of human resources and social security departments of relevant cities.

(2) Registration method

Registration is conducted online. Registration, photo uploading, qualification examination and payment confirmation are all done online. Applicants can choose to take the written test in nine test areas: Nanjing, Xuzhou, Nantong, Lianyungang, Huai ‘an, Yancheng, Yangzhou, Taizhou and Suqian.

Registration Website: "Other Examination Column" of Jiangsu Personnel Examination Network, the business subnet of the portal website of the Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security (http://jshrss.jiangsu.gov.cn).

(3) Registration time

Registration and photo uploading time: 9: 00 on June 16th-12: 00 on June 20th;

Preliminary qualification examination time: 9: 00 on June 16th-16: 00 on June 20th;

Payment confirmation time: 9: 00 on June 16th to 19:00 on June 20th.

Applicants can use the bank card with online payment function to confirm the payment after passing the preliminary qualification examination and photo review, and the candidates who have completed the payment confirmation will be regarded as successful registration. Those who fail to confirm the registration qualification, upload photos or pay the registration fee online on time are deemed as invalid.

(4) Matters needing attention

1. Applicants should truthfully fill in the relevant information according to the requirements and online prompts, and upload the applicant’s recent bareheaded electronic photo (two-inch [35× 45 mm] photo on the front, in jpg format, below 20Kb in size). The relevant municipal "three supports and one support" offices will conduct audit according to the information provided by the applicants. Anyone who practices fraud will be disqualified from the examination or employment once verified.

2. According to the local recruitment plan, applicants can choose the provincial cities to apply for registration; Before the deadline for registration, if the qualification examination fails, it can be reported to other provinces and municipalities; When registering, you must use the second-generation ID card within the validity period. The ID card held by candidates when taking the exam must be consistent with the ID card used when registering, otherwise they may not enter the examination room to take the exam.

3. According to relevant regulations, applicants are required to pay the 100 yuan examination fee, and the candidates who take the written examination (except those who violate the discipline) will be given an equal subsidy for the examination fee. The equal subsidy will be distributed to the card originally paid by the candidates, and the candidates are requested not to cancel the card during this period. Candidates who have not paid the fee are deemed to have failed the registration. The equal subsidy will be issued after the written examination, and it needs to go through yeepay and the bank. Candidates are requested to pay attention to their bank card status and related information in time. If you have any questions, please call yeepay Customer Service at 95070 for consultation.

4. Applicants should take the admission ticket and the original ID card to the test center to take the written test according to the specified time. Before online registration, they should carefully read the Notice of COVID-19 Epidemic Prevention and Control for College Graduates in 2022 in Jiangsu Province (see Annex 3), and continue to pay attention to the epidemic situation in COVID-19 and the latest requirements for epidemic prevention and control in the districts and cities where the written test is located, so as not to affect the normal participation in the test.

The written test is a closed test, and no papers can be handed in or withdrawn in advance during the test.

5. The written test results are published in the "Results Query" column of Jiangsu Personnel Examination Network, the business subnet of the portal website of the Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security (http://jshrss.jiangsu.gov.cn), and applicants can query by ID number and admission ticket number.

(5) Print the admission ticket online.

Candidates who have passed the registration qualification examination and completed the payment confirmation within the specified time, please log on to the registration website to download and print the admission ticket from 9: 00 on June 30th to 24:00 on July 2nd. Before downloading and printing the admission ticket online, you should carefully read the relevant examination regulations and epidemic prevention requirements, and downloading and printing the admission ticket for written examination will be regarded as agreeing with and signing the Commitment Letter on COVID-19 Epidemic Prevention and Control for College Graduates in Jiangsu Province in 2022 (see Annex 3). If there is any problem in printing, please contact the Provincial Personnel Testing Center at 025-83236083.

Admission ticket printing website: the same as the registration website.

VI. Examination Implementation and Employment

(1) Written examination

The written test is organized by the whole province. Written test time: 9: 00-11: 00 am on July 3. There is no exam outline for this exam.

After the written paper marking, the provincial "three supports and one support" office will delimit the qualified line for entering the interview and inspection, and then the relevant cities will determine the shortlisted candidates for the interview and inspection according to the recruitment plan from high score to low score according to the ratio of 1:3.

(2) Qualification review

Before the interview, the applicants will be re-examined for registration qualification. At the time of qualification review, applicants should provide their ID card, student ID card or graduation certificate, teacher qualification certificate, political outlook and relevant certificates of being a student cadre and winning prizes. Those who fail to pass the review will be disqualified from the interview.

(3) Interview and inspection

The interview and inspection work shall be organized and implemented by the relevant cities. The specific time will be notified separately by the municipalities, please pay attention to the personnel examination websites of the municipalities.

The ratio of written test, interview and inspection is 4:3:3, forming the comprehensive scores of candidates. The comprehensive scores are from high to low, and the candidates for physical examination are selected according to the ratio of 1:1.

(4) Physical examination and publicity

The physical examination shall be organized and implemented in accordance with the general standards for physical examination of civil servants (for Trial Implementation) and the operation manual for physical examination of civil servants (for Trial Implementation).

Those who fail to pass the physical examination or give up will be given a one-time supplement according to the comprehensive scores of the candidates who apply for the position.

The relevant cities will submit the list of candidates who have passed the medical examination to the provincial "three supports and one support" office, and the provincial "three supports and one support" office will make a seven-day publicity on the portal website of the Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security.

(5) Employment

After the publicity, the relevant cities will organize pre-job training and dispatch to the post, and go through the employment procedures according to the time stipulated by the province. Recruiters are required to fill in the "Approval Form for the Employment of College Graduates in Jiangsu Province", which will be included in my personnel file after being approved by the "Three Supports and One Support" offices of various cities, and submitted to the "Three Supports and One Support" office for the record.

Seven, recruitment policy consultation telephone.

Xuzhou "Three Supports and One Support" Office: 0516-85792308;

Nantong "Three Supports and One Support" Office: 0513-83558025, 0513-83558011;

Lianyungang "Three Supports and One Support" Office: 0518-85811783, 0518-85825303;

Huai ‘an "Three Supports and One Support" Office: 0517-83646465, 0517-83660110;

Yancheng "Three Supports and One Support" Office: 0515-88198704, 0515-8668704;

Yangzhou "Three Supports and One Support" Office: 0514-85825319, 0514-85822332;

Taizhou "Three Supports and One Support" Office: 0523-86606565, 0523-86886131;

Suqian "Three Supports and One Support" Office: 0527-84353007, 0527-84353009;

Provincial "three supports and one support" offices: 025-12333, 025-83338133.

Eight, recruitment examination technical advice

Provincial Personnel Testing Center: 025-83236083.

 

Attachment:  1 "Jiangsu Province in 2022 college graduates" three supports and one support "recruitment schedule". xls

             2.2022 college graduates "three supports and one support" plan registration form and instructions for filling out the form. doc

             3. Jiangsu Province in 2022 college graduates "three supports and one support" plan to recruit written candidates COVID-19 epidemic prevention and control notice. doc

 

                                                                                                    Jiangsu province "three supports and one support" work coordination management office

                                                                                                                        June 15, 2022

Red literary works: heroic images deeply rooted in people’s hearts

  In the history of contemporary literature in China, there is a saying that "three reds and one creation, the mountains are green and the forests are protected", which refers to eight novels that were created in the 1950s and 1960s and had a great impact on society, namely Red Rock (Luo Guangbin and Yang Yiyan), Red Sun (Wu Qiang), Red Flag Spectrum (Liang Bin), Entrepreneurship History (Liu Qing) and. These novels are different from other classic works born in the same period, such as the novel Fight to Tomorrow (White Blade), Iron Wall (Liu Qing), The Story of the Wind and Cloud (Sun Li), flying tigers (Knowing Xia), Spring and Autumn in a Small Town (Gao Yun Lan), Fighting Youth (Xue Ke) and Wildfire Spring Breeze Fighting the Ancient City.

  Epic and heroic character are the most striking features of these red literary classics. With a strong sense of epic and a high degree of artistic generalization, they respectively reflect the arduous struggles during the period of new-democratic revolution and socialist revolution and construction from different aspects and angles, and truly show the glorious and arduous course that China people have gone through under the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC) in various historical periods, which has profound educational significance and strong inspiration. Therefore, in the history of contemporary literature in China, these works are also called "revolutionary historical novels".

  The authors of "revolutionary historical novels" are mostly the witnesses of the revolutionary history they tell. Just as Tie Ning, chairman of Chinese Writers Association, summarized the revolutionary career and literary career of Xu Guangyao, the author of Fire in the Plain and Private Zhang Ga, they "did not go to the battlefield for writing, but stood at the crossroads of life and death with the people of China in that era filled with blood and fire". And those difficult and tortuous revolutionary experiences provided them with a steady stream of life energy. "As long as you pick up a pen and let your thoughts go back to that era, you can regain your strength and live and write tenaciously with a hundred times of courage and will. It is in this sense that writing presents its value higher than life. "

  The red classics have left us many familiar heroes and shining images of Communist party member. Song of Youth is full of youthful elegance and intellectual woman Lin Daojing who bravely pursues democracy and freedom. Jiang Jie, a revolutionary martyr who endured torture, was unyielding, cherished lofty ideals and was not afraid of sacrifice in Red Rock; Liang Shengbao &hellip, an ordinary worker who is hardworking, simple and persevering in the History of Entrepreneurship, insists on starting a business despite hardships; … These lifelike heroes show us the indomitable and heroic revolutionary spirit of the Chinese nation. With the red classic works deeply rooted in people’s hearts, these outstanding images of communist party member have inspired generations to struggle for communist ideals and beliefs.

  In addition to the magnificent novels, writers have also left many famous literary works of other genres. Writers such as Sun Li, Ru Zhijuan, Serina Liu, Jun Qing and Wang Yuanjian have incorporated more personal perspectives and personal experiences in their short stories, such as Memories of the Mountain (Sun Li), Lily (Ru Zhijuan), Riverside at Dawn (Jun Qing), Party dues (Wang Yuanjian), Music of Heroes (Serina Liu) and Wan.

  Poets such as Ai Qing, Li Ji, Li Ying, Cang Kejia, Yan Chen, Zhang Zhimin, Ruan Zhangjing, Guo Xiaochuan, Wen Jie and He Jingzhi joined in the chorus of praise for the Communist Party of China (CPC), China Revolution and New China, such as To the Sun (Ai Qing), To Kunlun (Li Ji), Li Dazhao (Cang Kejia) and Zhanghe Water (Ruan Zhangjing Qing Sha Zhang (Guo Xiaochuan) and Love Song of Turpan (Wen Jie) have all become famous works. It is worth mentioning that He Jingzhi’s Song of Lei Feng has played a special role in praising Lei Feng, an outstanding Communist party member in new China.

  In terms of prose, reportage and newsletter features, in addition to "Remember a spinning wheel" (Wu Boxiao), "Who is the cutest person" (Wei Wei) and "The example of the county party secretary — — Jiao Yulu (Mu Qing, fengjian, Zhou Yuan) and other works, the large-scale series single spark can start a prairie fire and the large-scale series Red Flag Fluttering have also become unforgettable memories for a generation. The former clearly and completely reflects the history of the birth, struggle, growth and development of the People’s Liberation Army, while the latter specifically publicizes the history of the glorious struggle of the people of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and China to young readers, eulogizes the martyrs and heroes in China’s previous revolutionary struggles in the past hundred years, and encourages the younger generation to March bravely into infinitely beautiful socialism.

  Since the beginning of the new era, the literary creation with red theme has still set off a wave again and again, and has been explored and expanded in the new era background, resulting in Oriental and Red Ribbon on the Earth (Wei Wei), Garland under the Mountain (Li Cunbao), Bright Sword (Dou Liang), Historical Sky (Xu Guixiang) and Liberation War (Wang Shuzeng).

  (Reporter Rao Xiang)

Learning English and Perfecting the Guarantee System of Beautiful China Construction

  General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out at the National Ecological Environmental Protection Conference that the construction guarantee system of beautiful China should be improved. Co-ordinate resources in various fields, gather all forces, and lay a good combination of the rule of law, market, science and technology and policy. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the "four beams and eight pillars" of China’s system of ecological civilization system have been gradually constructed, which has escorted green mountains and green rivers and provided a solid guarantee for the modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature. today,Dangjian. comI have sorted out some relevant important expositions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, and studied and understood them with you.

  It is necessary to strengthen the guarantee of the rule of law

  To promote green development and build an ecological civilization, we should focus on establishing rules and regulations, protect the ecological environment with the strictest system and the strictest rule of law, improve the management system of natural resources assets, strengthen the supervision of natural resources and ecological environment, promote environmental protection inspectors, implement the compensation system for ecological environmental damage, and improve the system of public participation in environmental protection.

  — — On May 26, 2017, the Supreme Leader’s speech at the 41st collective study in the 18th the Political Bureau of the Central Committee.

  It is necessary to strengthen the protection of the rule of law, promote the revision of relevant laws in the fields of ecological environment, resources and energy as a whole, implement the strictest ecological environment management system of above-ground and underground, land and sea as a whole, and regional linkage, fully implement the pollutant discharge permit system, improve the natural resource asset management system, and improve the land and space use control system.

  — — In July, 2023, the Supreme Leader’s Speech at the National Ecological Environment Protection Conference.

  We should improve the economic policy of green and low-carbon development.

  Improve the green and low-carbon policy system. It is necessary to further improve the "double control" system of energy consumption, and the newly added renewable energy and raw material energy are not included in the total energy consumption control. It is necessary to improve the "double carbon" standard, build a unified and standardized carbon emission statistical accounting system, and promote the transformation from "double control" of energy to "double control" of total carbon emission and intensity.

  — — On January 24, 2022, the Supreme Leader’s speech at the 36th collective study in the 19th the Political Bureau of the Central Committee.

  It is necessary to improve the green and low-carbon economic development policy and strengthen financial support, tax policy support, financial support and price policy support.

  — — In July, 2023, the Supreme Leader’s Speech at the National Ecological Environment Protection Conference.

  It is necessary to promote a better combination of effective markets and promising governments.

  It is necessary to actively explore the path to promote the transformation of green mountains and green hills into Jinshan Yinshan, select qualified areas to carry out pilot projects of eco-product value realization mechanism, and explore the path of sustainable eco-product value realization led by the government, with the participation of enterprises and all sectors of society.

  — — On April 26, 2018, the Supreme Leader’s speech at the symposium on further promoting the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt.

  It is necessary to promote a better combination of an effective market and a promising government, integrate resources and environmental factors such as carbon emission rights, energy use rights, water use rights and emission rights into the overall plate of factor market allocation reform, support market transactions such as transfer, transfer, mortgage and shareholding, accelerate the construction of an environmental credit supervision system, standardize the environmental governance market, and promote the healthy development of environmental protection industries and environmental services.

  — — In July, 2023, the Supreme Leader’s Speech at the National Ecological Environment Protection Conference.

  It is necessary to strengthen scientific and technological support

  Accelerate the green and low-carbon scientific and technological revolution. We should pay close attention to tackling key problems of green and low-carbon technologies and accelerate the research and development, popularization and application of advanced and applicable technologies. It is necessary to establish and improve the evaluation and trading system of green and low-carbon technologies and accelerate the transformation of innovation achievements. It is necessary to innovate the talent training mode and encourage colleges and universities to speed up the construction of related disciplines.

  — — On January 24, 2022, the Supreme Leader’s speech at the 36th collective study in the 19th the Political Bureau of the Central Committee.

  It is necessary to strengthen scientific and technological support, promote the self-reliance of green and low-carbon science and technology, take tackling climate change and controlling new pollutants as key areas of national basic research and scientific and technological innovation, pay close attention to tackling key core technologies, implement major actions of scientific and technological innovation in ecological environment, cultivate a high-level team of scientific and technological personnel in ecological environment, deepen the application of digital technologies such as artificial intelligence, build a beautiful digital governance system in China and build a green and intelligent digital ecological civilization.

  — — In July, 2023, the Supreme Leader’s Speech at the National Ecological Environment Protection Conference.

How to prevent teenagers from imitating short videos with frequent injuries?

  ● Driven by interests, some short video platforms and video producers publish short videos with surprising, exciting, dangerous and difficult contents in order to attract attention and increase traffic, many of which hide potential dangerous factors, and users are prone to accidents when imitating.

  ● For high-risk videos and spoof videos, the short video platform should fulfill the obligation of early review and practice the principle of video review before broadcasting; For dangerous videos or videos with strong professionalism, if they are identified as dangerous or potentially dangerous, warning terms such as "Do not imitate" should be marked.

  ● After the accident, the guardian also has an unshirkable responsibility. Guardians should guide children to use all kinds of network service platforms in a healthy and controlled way; Earnestly perform supervisory duties, spend more time with children, and help children strengthen their ability to distinguish right from wrong.

  Our reporter Du Xiao

  Intern Dai Xueqing of our newspaper

  Recently, two girls in Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province, imitated online celebrity’s anchor to make popcorn with cans at home. As a result, they were burned seriously by careless operation, and one of them suffered a total burn area of 96%, and finally died unfortunately.

  The girl’s father, Mr. Zhou, said in an interview with the media that the two girls often play together and watch short videos on their mobile phones. Afterwards, he looked at similar videos on related short video platforms and found no risk reminder.

  In recent years, the short video industry has developed rapidly, but some incidents of user casualties caused by imitating popular short videos have also been exposed, among which the accident rate of minors is relatively high. Regarding the dangerous content in short videos, the reporter of Legal Daily interviewed relevant experts in the industry.

  Teenagers are keen on short videos.

  Accidents happen from time to time

  It is understood that the two girls in Zaozhuang City ignited high-concentration alcohol during the process of making popcorn with pop cans by imitating short online videos, causing explosion and fire. The 12-year-old Xiao Yu was slightly injured, while the 14-year-old Zhe Zhe died unfortunately because of his injuries.

  "When I first started to do it, I didn’t respond, so I poured the alcohol up. It just exploded when I poured it up. At that time, when I saw a fire, I quickly ran out to catch water to put out the fire. At that time, I was covered with fire, accidentally fell down, and ran out to call someone for help." Xiaoyu recalled.

  The "Legal Daily" reporter noted that such injuries caused by teenagers blindly imitating short videos have occurred too many times, and they are not limited to a short video platform, and the imitation forms are diverse and the dangers are different.

  In March 2018, a father and daughter in Wuhan imitated the somersault of a short video platform and finally hugged together. When the father grabbed his daughter and flipped it 180 degrees upwards, he suddenly slipped off. The two-year-old daughter landed on her head, causing serious damage to the spinal cord. The upper body has been unable to move.

  In May 2018, an 8-year-old boy in Xi ‘an, Shaanxi Province, caused his 6-year-old brother to stumble and fall, and his chin was stitched with ten stitches because he imitated the whole video of a platform "tape sticking to the door".

  The "Research Report on the Development of Online Video in China in 2019" released by the 7th China Internet Audio-visual Conference shows that as of December 2018, the number of online video users (including short videos) in China has reached 725 million, and short videos have shown explosive growth.

  The reporter of "Legal Daily" learned in the interview that short videos are becoming more and more popular among teenagers and are welcomed by many people.

  "In our class, many students brush short videos, and whoever doesn’t play will be out." Xiaoyu, a junior high school student, told the reporter of Legal Daily that every day during recess, he could hear his classmates humming "Tik Tok Divine Comedy" and chatting with online celebrity jokes, and sometimes he would imitate one or two funny videos to make jokes with his friends. Some students also opened their own short video accounts to post videos online, and invited teachers and students to pay attention to them. The number of likes and comments exceeded 1,000, and they became small stars in the school.

  Xiaoyu also said that he is also a loyal user of short videos. He brushes short video apps every day after school, and often forgets the time by brushing short videos. Sometimes when I see the novel and interesting contents in short videos, I can’t help but pull my classmates and parents to imitate them.

  This year’s Spring Festival, Xiaoyu brushed a short video of spraying hot water into the air to freeze instantly. At that time, he thought it was very interesting and imitated the video to sprinkle water. As a result, the water did not freeze, so Xiaoyu was very disappointed.

  When asked if he was aware of the danger that hot water spilled over his head might cause burns, Xiaoyu said that he was not aware of it. As for why he imitated such short videos, Xiaoyu replied without hesitation: "Fun!"

  Zhao Liangshan, a lawyer in Shaanxi Province, has taken over some cases related to short videos. He believes that there are three main reasons for the accidents caused by imitating short videos: First, short videos contain dangerous content, that is, some short videos containing thrilling, strange and difficult contents are produced and released in order to attract attention; Second, the wide spread of dangerous content; Third, blind imitation or unguided imitation may lead to the imitator’s accident.

  "The accident probability of minors is higher than that of adults. This is because minors have the characteristics of strong curiosity, love to try, immature mind, poor judgment and nonstandard operation, and have poor identification of potential dangers. Therefore, the possibility of risks remains high. " Zhao Liangshan said.

  Dangerous content attracts attention

  The publisher should have a warning.

  What is the reason that some short video platforms have a lot of video content with hidden risk factors?

  Li Danlin, a professor at China Communication University, believes that with the popularity and maturity of the Internet, short videos have become one of the main entertainment ways for many people to kill fragmentation time and obtain information by virtue of their rich content information and direct sensory stimulation. At the same time, short videos have the product advantages of strong participation and low production threshold. Users are not only information recipients, but also creative output subjects. Publishing videos attracts fans’ attention and rewards, and even makes profits by being pushed to the homepage of the platform. It is this powerful communication and liquidity that attracts more participants and intensifies the competition in the short video field.

  "Driven by interests, some short video platforms and video producers release short videos with surprising, exciting, dangerous and difficult contents in order to attract attention and increase traffic. Many of them hide potential dangerous factors, and users are prone to accidents when imitating. Although the duration of a single short video is short, this kind of short video App can kill time. Especially for young children with poor self-control, they are easy to indulge in it and occupy too much energy. And the short video content is complicated, and some vulgar and harmful content may endanger children’s physical and mental health and even affect the formation of their values. " Li Danlin said.

  After an accident, should video producers and platforms be responsible for the damage caused by users imitating short video content?

  Zhao Liangshan believes that as long as the video content of the video publisher does not have infringement reasons, illegal reasons and induced plots, it is generally not responsible. On the contrary, it is necessary to bear the responsibility corresponding to its fault. But at the same time, it should be noted that video communication platforms and websites should make necessary tips and warnings for dangerous videos. For high-risk videos and spoof videos, we should do a good job of reviewing them in advance and practice the principle of video trial before broadcasting; For dangerous videos or videos with strong professionalism, if they are identified as dangerous behaviors or potentially dangerous, warning terms such as "Do not imitate" or "Professional actions, beware of injury, and proceed under guidance" shall be marked, or technical ambiguity and other means shall be adopted to prevent the audience from imitating.

  "If the video is violent or illegal, measures such as informing, deleting, shielding, banning broadcasting and disconnecting links should be taken in time to prevent short video platforms from becoming ways and accomplices to spread dangerous behaviors. If the above management responsibilities are not fulfilled, the platform party shall bear corresponding responsibilities. " Zhao Liangshan said.

  Li Danlin believes that the short video platform should strictly establish a pre-evaluation mechanism, and the platform should formulate more detailed and detailed content specifications according to relevant laws and regulations, clearly inform all users whether their uploaded content meets the publishing standards, strengthen their sense of responsibility, and reduce the possibility of danger from the source. Platforms that ignore public interests and excessively pursue traffic should be required to bear corresponding civil liabilities according to the actual situation.

  Zhu Wei, deputy director of the Communication Law Research Center of China University of Political Science and Law, believes that the anchor is not only the photographer, performer and disseminator of Duan Zi, but also the winner of Duan Zi and live broadcast traffic bonus. From an economic point of view, the main purpose of the anchor shooting segment to get attention is to get traffic. Taking the live broadcast platform as an example, there are two channels for realizing traffic. One is live popularity and rewarding profit. For example, an anchor with 10 to 20 million fans has hundreds of thousands of people live online every time, and the rewards for one or two hours of live broadcast every day range from tens of thousands of yuan to hundreds of thousands to millions of yuan. The second is to profit from advertising. For example, an anchor with 10 to 20 million fans publishes a paragraph advertisement, and the cost ranges from several hundred thousand yuan to millions of yuan.

  "From the perspective of traffic realization, the segment shot by the anchor must have a high degree of attention, so that there is a chance to realize it. In addition to high-quality and high-cost videos, most anchors get the fast track of attention, which is either vulgar or curious. This video that caused burns in Shandong belongs to the range of curiosity videos. " Zhu Wei said.

  Zhu Wei believes that an anchor should judge the influence of his works, especially the big anchor with 20 to 30 million fans, knowing that his fans are of complex age, should also know that this video may be imitated after broadcast, and should also know the dangers of flammable and explosive substances such as alcohol. However, in this incident, the anchor did not make any reminders or hints in the short video. Instead, he was showing off, performing and promoting such practices, as if such dangerous behaviors were commonplace. This kind of behavior, from the point of view of legal responsibility determination, should know but pretend not to know, and the due obligation has not been fulfilled. This is to let the damage happen, which is indirect intention and should bear tort liability.

  Constantly strengthen content management

  Parents are responsible for guardianship.

  The video casualties of two girls imitating in Zaozhuang have aroused widespread concern in society. According to a survey conducted by Weibo, a media official, 41.48% of netizens think that individual short videos are very harmful and should not be spread. 35.52% of netizens suggested that the platform should strengthen audit management; 16.21% netizens think that video publishers are grandstanding and should be sealed; Another 6.72% netizens think that this kind of video is an alternative idea.

  Zhao Liangshan believes that the frequent short video problems on the Internet are still mainly due to the rapid development of the Internet, while laws and regulations are relatively lagging behind and supervision is difficult. Some people use the Internet to opportunistically walk on the edge of the law, resulting in some problems not being effectively managed.

  In fact, in recent years, the supervision and management of short videos has become more and more strict.

  On January 9th, China Network Audiovisual Program Service Association issued "Management Standard for Network Short Video Platform" and "Detailed Rules for Auditing Network Short Video Content", which made detailed requirements on short video content and technology.

  On March 28th, the National Network Information Office organized short video platforms such as "Tik Tok", "Aauto Quicker" and "Volcano Video" to pilot the online youth addiction prevention system. This is the first attempt in the field of network short video to prevent teenagers from indulging, which is of innovative significance for caring for the healthy growth of minors, fulfilling social responsibilities of the industry and creating a good network environment.

  Li Danlin believes that China has detailed rules and regulations on the content and management of Internet short videos, but the successive introduction of corresponding laws and regulations cannot completely cover the problems exposed by the rapid development of short videos. For example, how to define and review some short videos that are not within the scope of prohibited rules but do have security risks? Should video producers and platform parties be completely exempted from the accident after the video publishing subject clearly identifies the safety tips? Such problems are not only related to the establishment of laws and regulations in the industry, but also related to many issues such as ethics and management, which need to be further refined and improved.

  Zhao Liangshan suggested that the supervision of Internet platforms should be strengthened, laws and regulations should be improved, and responsibilities, contents and illegal situations should be determined by legislation to increase the illegal cost of Internet platforms; Implement the self-correction and self-inspection responsibility of the Internet platform itself, strengthen the internal management of enterprises, and put forward practical tasks, objectives and requirements for auditors. Once there is a breach of contract, in addition to punishing the enterprise, the main person in charge should also be punished; Increase technical monitoring, set up an automatic screening system for short videos harmful to people’s health, and constantly optimize the content of short videos watched by teenagers to limit the viewing time.

  Li Danlin suggested that in the network era when everyone has a "microphone", it is also essential to give full play to the supervisory role of users. The short video platform should encourage users to actively participate in content supervision, and encourage users to feed back short videos with violations or potential safety hazards to the platform in time, so as to broaden the supervision channels.

  "After the accident, the child guardian also has an unshirkable responsibility. First of all, before equipping or using mobile terminals such as mobile phones for minors, guardians should be aware that the network will bring both advantages and disadvantages to young children. How to guide children to use various network service platforms healthily and moderately is the primary responsibility of parents. Secondly, as the closest person to the child, the guardian should earnestly perform his supervisory duties, spend more time with the child, understand their interests and concerns, find out the abnormal behavior of the child in time, and prevent it from being delayed and stopped in time. Finally, guardians should assume the responsibility of educating children and help them strengthen their ability to distinguish right from wrong. " Li Danlin said.

  Zhu Wei believes that in general, parents as guardians should bear the first responsibility. In this incident, children can easily find such a dangerous thing as alcohol and put it into practice, which is obviously caused by the unfavorable parental supervision.

  "In the Internet age, parents’ responsibilities are even more arduous. In addition to offline daily monitoring, online parental monitoring systems, anti-addiction systems, and youth protection models all require close cooperation between parents and platforms. Child custody is a scope of social co-governance. It is impossible to rely solely on the platform and the government. Parents, schools and society must all join in to form a monitoring system from law to technology and from point to point. " Zhu Wei said.

China City Statistical Yearbook-2020



authorDepartment of Urban Social and Economic Investigation, National Bureau of Statistics

 

book number978-7-5037-9465-0

 

formatDa 16 kai

 

binding and layouthardcover

 

Publication time2021.2

 

make a price358.00 yuan

 

editor in chargeXu lifang

 

brief Introduction of the content

 

China Urban Statistical Yearbook is an informative annual publication that comprehensively reflects the social and economic development of China. China City Statistical Yearbook-2020 contains the main statistical data of social and economic development of cities at all levels in China in 2019.

 

This yearbook is divided into four parts: the first part is the national urban administrative division, which lists the distribution of cities in different regions and levels; The second and third parts are the statistics of cities above prefecture level and county level, including population, resources and environment, economic development, scientific and technological innovation, people’s life, public services and infrastructure. The fourth part is the appendix, which explains the main statistical indicators. It should be noted that since 1997, cities at or above the prefecture level and cities at or above the county level have adopted different statistical systems, and some indicators are not comparable between the two types of cities. Therefore, this yearbook divides the statistical data of cities at or above the prefecture level and cities at or above the county level into two independent parts.

 

Brief introduction of the author

 

The Urban Social and Economic Investigation Department of the National Bureau of Statistics is mainly responsible for organizing the implementation of price surveys, urban household surveys and urban basic situation surveys, and collecting, sorting out and providing statistical data on relevant surveys; Check and evaluate the quality of relevant statistical data; Organize and guide the basic work of relevant professional statistics; Conduct statistical analysis.

Among the top 10 vegetables with vitamin C content, broccoli ranks only 10th, ranking first, and many people like to eat it.

If you are asked what foods are supplemented with vitamin C, you will definitely think of fruits first, such as lemons and oranges. In fact, the vitamin C content of many vegetables is also very rich, even not lower than these fruits.

The picture comes from the Internet.

Today, Xiaobian specially arranged 10 kinds of vegetables with the highest vitamin C content for everyone to provide more delicious choices for vitamin C supplementation in daily life, but they are all much higher than lemons and oranges you know.

Top 10 Vegetables with Vitamin C Content

10 broccoli

The content of vitamin C in every 100g of broccoli is about 55mg. However, broccoli is rich in vitamin C, and other nutrients are also comprehensive.

It mainly includes protein, carbohydrates, fats, minerals and carotene. In addition, the mineral composition of broccoli is more comprehensive than other vegetables, and the contents of calcium, phosphorus, iron, potassium, zinc and manganese are very rich, which is much higher than that of cabbage flowers belonging to Cruciferae.

Bitter gourd

Every 100 grams of bitter gourd ingredients, the content of vitamin C is about 56 mg. Bitter gourd is a vegetable that many people will spit out their tongues when they mention it, because it is really bitter. However, there are still a large number of lovers of bitter gourd, who can accept various eating methods such as raw and cooked, which mainly stems from the nutritional value of bitter gourd.

Bitter gourd is rich in vitamin C, but also contains many minerals and vitamins such as protein, calcium, phosphorus, iron and carotene.

Bitter gourd is rich in bitter glycoside and bitter essence. Bitter gourd essence can clear away heat and purge fire, strengthen spleen and stimulate appetite. Bitter gourd glycoside can regulate blood pressure, blood lipid and cholesterol to some extent, and protect cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. But people with poor digestion try to eat less or not, which may lead to flatulence.

To eat bitter gourd, you can first blanch it with boiling water, stir-fry it or cold salad it. If you can’t get used to the bitter taste, you can use the method of ice cooling and add a little rock sugar water to taste.

08 red flowering Chinese cabbage

Red flowering Chinese cabbage belongs to cruciferous vegetables, and it is also a kind of dark vegetables. Its nutritional value is extremely high, and it is rich in protein, carbohydrates, calcium, phosphorus, iron and various vitamins.

In particular, the content of vitamin C necessary for human body is higher than other general leafy vegetables, and the content of vitamin C is about 57 mg per 100 g, and the content of mineral potassium is not low, which is close to bananas and is the top grade of vegetables.

07 cauliflower

Cauliflower, also known as cauliflower and cauliflower, is a popular vegetable with delicious taste and high nutritional value. It is rich in dietary fiber, protein, vitamins, carbohydrates and minerals.

Cauliflower is one of the foods containing the most flavonoids, especially vitamin C, which is about 60 mg per 100 g, so the edible value and health care function of cauliflower are very high.

Moreover, cauliflower is more resistant to storage, and people who don’t like to go out to buy food at ordinary times can store it at home in moderation.

06 green pepper

Green pepper pulp is thick and crisp, and it is widely used as a side dish. It is not high in calories, and it is not easy to gain weight after eating. Moreover, it is rich in vitamin C, which is about 62 mg per 100 g, and also contains folic acid, magnesium, potassium and other nutrients.

Its unique taste and capsaicin can stimulate the secretion of saliva and gastric juice, stimulate appetite, help digestion, promote intestinal peristalsis and prevent constipation. It can also prevent and treat scurvy, and has an auxiliary treatment effect on gingival bleeding, anemia and vascular fragility.

Most people will feel that after eating the pungent green pepper, the heart beats faster and the skin blood vessels dilate, which makes people feel warm. Therefore, Chinese medicine has the same view on it as pepper, such as warming the middle and lowering the qi, dispelling cold and removing dampness.

05 kale

As a familiar vegetable in our daily life, kale looks very similar to cabbage, especially in summer, it tastes crisp and tender, and has rich nutritional value, so it is deeply loved by people.

Its body is rich in vitamins, lutein and zeaxanthin, which is helpful to healthy eye cells and prevent cataracts.

The content of vitamin C in kale is very rich. The content of vitamin C in every 100 pieces is about 63mg. The content of trace element selenium is the first in cabbage vegetables, and the content of potassium is 1.5 times that of bananas. It has the reputation of "anti-cancer vegetables", and it also has certain effects of nourishing stomach, promoting digestion and relaxing bowels.

04 Chinese cabbage

Chinese cabbage is rich in protein, fat, crude fiber, carbohydrates, acidic pectin, calcium, phosphorus, iron and other minerals and vitamins. It is a famous green leafy vegetable with high calcium and low oxalic acid, and its calorie is not high. It is one of the vegetables with the richest minerals and vitamins.

The minerals calcium and phosphorus contained in Chinese cabbage can promote bone development, accelerate human metabolism and enhance the hematopoietic function of the body. It is also rich in vitamin B1, vitamin B6, pantothenic acid, etc., which can relieve mental stress. Eating more Chinese cabbage before the exam helps to keep your mind calm.

Vitamin C content, about 64 mg per 100 g, can promote skin cell metabolism, prevent skin roughness and pigmentation, make skin bright and clean, and delay aging.

03 Youcaitai

Rapeseed moss is the tender stem and leaf of rape, which is loved by many people because of its green color and crisp taste.

Rapeseed moss also has very high nutritional value, rich in carotene, vitamin C, vitamin E, and mineral elements such as calcium, potassium, phosphorus, selenium and magnesium.

The content of vitamin C per 100 grams is about 65 mg, which has the effects of improving skin and eye health, anti-aging, improving human immunity and maintaining stomach and intestines.

02 kale

Chinese kale, also known as Chinese kale and cabbage, has a long cultivation history and is one of the specialty vegetables in China.

The cauliflower of Chinese kale is tender, crisp, sweet and delicious. It is eaten with tender flowers and tender leaves. The vitamin C content of Chinese kale is about 70 mg per 100 g, and there are quite a lot of minerals. It is a kind of vegetable with rich nutrition in cabbage, which can be fried, soup or served as a side dish.

Chinese kale contains organic alkali, which makes it bitter. It can stimulate people’s taste nerves, stimulate appetite, accelerate gastrointestinal peristalsis and help digestion. It is edible for the general population, especially for patients with loss of appetite, constipation and high cholesterol.

01 colored pepper

Colored peppers, also known as colored sweet peppers, are a special series of sweet peppers, which are commonly colored in yellow, red, green and orange. Colored peppers are rich in vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C, carotene, sugar, fiber, calcium, phosphorus, iron and other elements.

Vitamin content is higher than cucumber, tomato, eggplant and other vegetables, and the content of vitamin C per 100 grams exceeds 100 mg, which is the highest in vegetables.

In addition, colored peppers can also be eaten raw, which is a way of eating that greatly retains its nutrients, which is also the preferred eating method of westerners.

The washed colored peppers are cut into thin strips, mixed in salads with toast, eggs, beef, quinoa, vegetables and fruits, and sprinkled with yogurt or cheese, which is the concept of balanced nutrition. Egg beef supplements protein well, while toast and quinoa are the sources of other vitamins and crude fiber.

After reading it, many people will feel that they didn’t expect it. The number one vitamin C in common vegetables is actually colored pepper. Eating enough 100 grams can meet the vitamin demand for one day.

The daily intake of vegetables is relatively large, so it is recommended to eat 300 ~ 500 grams of vegetables every day. In order to avoid the loss of long vitamin C in the heating process such as steaming and frying, you can choose to wash first and then cut, add some salt when cooking, and quickly fry.

Data: high-quality life home

Original title: "Broccoli ranks 10th among the top 10 vegetables with vitamin C content, and many people like to eat it in the first place."

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