How to prepare for the postgraduate entrance examination

Many college students will face a choice after graduation, whether to get a job or continue their studies. For those students who are interested in further improving their academic level, postgraduate entrance examination has become their first choice. However, it is not an easy task to take the postgraduate entrance examination, which requires full preparation and planning. The following will introduce some suggestions on how to prepare for the postgraduate entrance examination.

1. Understand the relevant information of postgraduate entrance examination.

First of all, students who want to take the postgraduate entrance examination need to take the initiative to understand the relevant information of the postgraduate entrance examination. This includes the conditions, process, subjects, time and scope of postgraduate entrance examination. Only by knowing this information clearly can we make targeted preparations. Students can check the information of postgraduate entrance examination through the internet, or consult seniors and sisters of related majors or go to postgraduate institutions for consultation.

2. Determine the major and target institution.

Secondly, students need to determine the majors and target institutions they want to take the postgraduate entrance examination. There are many majors that can be selected for postgraduate entrance examination, and they don’t have to be related to this major. For students who don’t like this major, they can choose to take an interdisciplinary examination, such as illegally studying for a master’s degree in law. Each major has a corresponding target institution, and students need to determine the major and target institution according to their actual situation and interests.

3. Make a reasonable study plan

Once the majors and target institutions for postgraduate entrance examination are determined, students need to make reasonable study plans. The review time for postgraduate entrance examination is usually about one year, and students need to arrange their daily study time according to their actual situation. A reasonable study plan can help students arrange their time reasonably and improve their study efficiency. When making a study plan, students need to consider their learning ability and time allocation, and arrange their daily study tasks reasonably.

4. Do more real questions and mock exams

When preparing for the postgraduate entrance examination, students need to do more real questions and mock exams. By doing real questions and mock exams, you can understand the exam form and content of the postgraduate entrance examination, and you can test your own learning results. Students can obtain real questions and simulated test papers by purchasing postgraduate counseling books or attending postgraduate training classes.

5. Pay attention to the mastery of basic knowledge

In the process of preparing for the postgraduate entrance examination, students need to pay attention to mastering the basic knowledge. The subjects of postgraduate entrance examination usually include specialized courses and public courses, and specialized courses are often the most important. Students need to focus on the study of specialized courses and master the basic knowledge. Only by mastering the basic knowledge can we better cope with the exam.

6. Attend more lectures and academic activities.

In order to improve their academic level, students can take part in more lectures and academic activities. This can increase your academic knowledge and understand the latest research trends. At the same time, attending lectures and academic activities can also communicate with other students, learn from each other and improve their academic ability.

7. Perseverance, perseverance

Finally, students need to persevere and persevere. Postgraduate entrance examination is a long-term and arduous task, which requires a lot of time and energy. Students should keep a positive attitude, keep working hard and believe that they will be able to achieve good results.

In a word, if you want to take the postgraduate entrance examination, you need to make full preparation and planning. Students need to know the relevant information of postgraduate entrance examination, determine the majors and target institutions, make reasonable study plans, do more real questions and mock exams, pay attention to mastering basic knowledge, participate in more lectures and academic activities, and persevere and persevere. Only in this way can we successfully pass the postgraduate entrance examination, enter the ideal colleges and realize our life goals.

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　　According to the website of the Central Meteorological Observatory on September 25th, Typhoon Olu, the 16th this year, was formed in the east of the Philippines on the afternoon of September 23rd, and rapidly strengthened from a strong tropical storm to a super typhoon from the evening of the 24th to the night. At 17: 00 on the 25th, its center (super typhoon level) was located on the northwest Pacific Ocean about 135km north-east of Manila, Philippines, and the maximum wind force near the center was 16 (55m/s).

　　It is estimated that Olu will move to the north-north direction at a speed of about 25 kilometers per hour. It will land on the eastern coast of Luzon Island in the Philippines this evening (48-55 meters/second, with a magnitude of 15-16, strong typhoon or super typhoon), and it will pass through Luzon Island at night, with a weakened intensity. It will enter the central and eastern South China Sea from the morning of 26th, then move to the west, and gradually approach the eastern coast of Vietnam. The Central Meteorological Observatory issued a typhoon blue warning on the morning of September 25th.

　　Gale forecast: Affected by cold air and Olu, there will be 6-8 gale in the western coast of Taiwan Province Island, Fujian coast, Guangdong coast, Hainan island coast, Taiwan Province Strait, bashi channel, most of the South China Sea, Beibu Gulf, Qiongzhou Strait and Sansha Islands from the night of 25th to 14: 00 on 28th, with gusts of 9-10, among which the winds in the central South China Sea, Xisha Islands and the waters near zhongsha islands.

　　Rainfall forecast: From 26th to 28th, there will be heavy rain in Hainan Island and Sansha Islands, and local heavy rain; The accumulated precipitation in the above areas can reach 80 ~ 120 mm, and the local area is more than 200 mm; The maximum hourly rainfall is 30 ~ 50 mm.

　　Meteorological disaster risk forecast: From 26th to 28th, flash floods and geological disasters occurred in eastern Hainan Island, and some small and medium-sized rivers had meteorological risks close to the warning water level.

　　Typhoon Olu has a fast moving speed and strong intensity. When it affects the South China Sea and South China coast, the strongest typhoon level or super typhoon level can be reached, and the wind is strong. Ships and personnel sailing in the central South China Sea, Xisha Islands and waters near zhongsha islands need to be evacuated in time, and ships near the South China coast need to return to Hong Kong in time to take shelter from the wind.

　　In addition, there has been continuous rainfall in Hainan Island since September 20, especially in the eastern part of Hainan Island. Due to the superposition of typhoon heavy rainfall, the risk of mountain torrents, geological disasters and floods in small and medium-sized rivers is high, so it is necessary to strengthen prevention, and low-lying farmland should be dredged in advance to prevent waterlogging disasters.

　　Screen shot

　　At 16: 00 local time on the 7th (Beijing time at 23: 00 on the 7th), a big explosion occurred in Bata No.1 military camp, the largest city in Equatorial Guinea, a central African country. Up to now, at least 20 people have been killed and more than 600 others have been injured. Equatorial Guinean President Obiang said that the explosion was caused by "improper disposal of explosives".

　　Arsenal explosion or caused by burning farmland

　　The Associated Press reported on the 8th that the Ministry of National Defense of Equatorial Guinea issued a statement later on the 7th, saying that a series of explosions in the military camp near the Mondong Nkuantoma community were caused by the fire igniting high-explosive explosives, and relevant investigations are still in progress. Obiang said in a statement written in Spanish that the fire may have been caused by local residents burning farmland near the military camp.

　　Images broadcast by Equatorial Guinea’s national television show that after the explosion, people scattered and fled, and huge smoke emerged above the explosion site. Many people shouted: "Although we don’t know what happened, everything was destroyed." The Associated Press quoted local media reports that local people were screaming and crying in the streets full of debris and smoke, and the iron roofs of many houses had been uncovered by the exploding air billow and scattered in the rubble.

　　Al Jazeera reported on the 7th that most houses in the area affected by the explosion were blown up to only one or two walls. Many people picked out the dead and wounded from the rubble, and some of the dead were wrapped in sheets and transported away. The local media also called on people to donate blood, saying that the hospital was "overcrowded".

　　On the 7th, CNN)7 pointed out that the Ministry of Health of Equatorial Guinea also called on volunteers to go to hospitals in Bata area for support on Twitter. "Health workers and fire brigades are providing treatment for the injured and transferring the seriously injured to the hospital."

　　A doctor named Florentino said in an interview with TVGE TV in Equatorial Guinea that the country is in a "crisis moment" and hospitals are overcrowded.

　　Macuto, a local radio station, said on Twitter that residents of Bata had been evacuated four kilometers away from Fiona Fang, the scene of the explosion, because the smoke generated by the explosion might be harmful to human health.

　　Equatorial Guinea Foreign Minister asks for assistance.

　　After the explosion, Simeón Oyono Esono Angue, the foreign minister of Equatorial Guinea, met with ambassadors from many countries and asked for assistance. "It is important to ask our brother countries to help us in this sad situation, because we are not only facing a medical emergency (COVID-19 epidemic), but also a tragedy in Bata."

　　Spanish Foreign Minister Gonzá lez wrote on Twitter that the development in Equatorial Guinea was "worrying" after the Bata explosion, and the Spanish Embassy in Malabo, the capital of Equatorial Guinea, asked western nationals to stay at home. Brochenin Olivier, the French ambassador to Equatorial Guinea, expressed condolences to "the disaster that just happened in Bata".

　　According to Agence France-Presse, the son of President Obiang — — Teodoro Nguema Teodoro Nguema Obiang Mangue, Vice President in charge of national defense and security affairs, accompanied by Israeli bodyguards, inspected the explosion site.

　　According to the website of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of China, Equatorial Guinea is located in central and western Africa, bordering the Atlantic Ocean in the west, Cameroon in the north and Gabon in the east and south. The coastline is 482 kilometers long and covers an area of 28,051 square kilometers (including 26,017 square kilometers in mainland China and 2,034 square kilometers in islands).

　　Since 1845, Spain has established colonial rule in Equatorial Guinea. On October 12, 1968, Equatorial Guinea officially declared its independence and established the Republic of Equatorial Guinea. After independence, Equatorial Guinea’s economy was in long-term difficulties. After oil exploitation began in 1991, the economy turned around, with an average annual economic growth rate of 31.9% from 1997 to 2004. However, due to the drop in international crude oil prices in recent years, Equatorial Guinea’s economy has experienced continuous negative growth, foreign exchange reserves have been greatly reduced, and financial difficulties have arisen.

　　By 2018, the total population of Equatorial Guinea reached 1.3 million. The official language is Spanish, French is the second official language and Portuguese is the third official language. The national languages are mainly Arabic and Bubi. 82% of the residents believe in Catholicism and 15% believe in Islam.

　　BEIJING, Oct. 15 (Xinhua)-The worst armed conflict in 13 years broke out in Beirut, the capital of Lebanon, on the 14th. Demonstrators demanding the dismissal of the judge of the port bombing were shot, which led to fierce clashes, killing 6 people and injuring 30 others. Lebanese Prime Minister Mikati called on everyone to remain calm, and UN Secretary-General Guterres called for an immediate end to the violence and continued investigation into the devastating explosion in August 2020.

　　6 dead and 30 injured

　　The worst conflict in 13 years!

　　On the 14th, a demonstration in Beirut, the capital of Lebanon, turned into a serious conflict, causing dozens of deaths and injuries.

　　According to media reports, under the organization of the radical organization Hezbollah and its allies, thousands of people demonstrated and protested, demanding the dismissal of the chief judge in charge of investigating the Beirut port explosion. But after the gunmen opened fire on the protesters, a fierce armed conflict broke out.

　　The Lebanese Interior Minister said that six people were killed and 30 injured in the conflict. The Lebanese army says it has detained nine suspects who opened fire on protesters during the Beirut demonstration and is investigating.

　　Hezbollah and its allies said in a statement on the 14th that their protesters were shot by snipers deployed on the roof. In the following hours, gunshots were heard on the streets of Beirut, and ambulances honked their horns to rescue the wounded. A security official said that four shells landed near a private school, causing panic.

　　The weapons used in the exchange of fire include pistols, Kalashnikovs and rocket-propelled grenades, which seriously escalated the tension. This is the most serious armed conflict in Lebanon since 2008.

　　Related to the big bang in the harbor.

　　Multi-party urged to remain calm.

　　The core of this conflict is the explosion of Beirut port on August 4, 2020, which killed at least 215 people, injured thousands and partially destroyed nearby communities. The explosion was one of the largest non-nuclear explosions in history, which further plunged Lebanon, which had been hit by political differences and unprecedented economic and financial collapse, into trouble.

　　So far, no one has been held accountable for this extraordinarily serious chemical explosion. Bertard, the judge in charge of investigating the port bombing, was strongly opposed by Hezbollah and its allies, who accused him of political bias.

　　In a statement, Mikati, the newly appointed Lebanese Prime Minister, called for calm and urged people "not to be involved in civil strife".

　　The State Council spokesman Price told reporters: "We join the Lebanese authorities in calling on everyone to calm down and let tensions cool down."

　　In response to the violence in Lebanon, UN Secretary-General Guterres called for an immediate end to the violence and continued investigations into the devastating explosion in August 2020.

　　Joanna Voronyi, the United Nations Special Coordinator for Lebanon, also issued a statement condemning the violence on 14th. She stressed the need for restraint, maintaining calm and stability, and ensuring the protection of civilians.

Pray for the renewal of everything.

beginning of a new year

Guoan neng frontline staff

Stick to your post and pay silently.

A number of key projects have been connected to the grid, connected and poured.

They bid farewell to the old and welcome the new in a unique way for engineers.

　　01

Zhala Hydropower Station successfully realized diversion and closure.

　　Recently, the diversion tunnel project of Zhala Hydropower Station in Yuquan River, Xizang, China’s Datang, which was built by Chengdu Branch of the Third National Security Bureau, ushered in an important node-the diversion tunnel project officially overflowed, laying a solid foundation for the interception task of Zhala Hydropower Station.

　　Zhala Hydropower Station is located in Zhalang Village, Bitu Township, Zuogong County, Changdu City, Xizang Autonomous Region, with a total installed capacity of 1.015 million kilowatts. The construction of this project will play an important leading and demonstrating role in realizing the complete localization of intellectual property rights in the whole industrial chain of impulse turbines and the independent control of key core technologies of hydropower equipment.(Contributed by: Zhang Yonghu Wang Hongjiang)

The whole county roof distributed photovoltaic project in Guiping realizes full capacity grid-connected power generation.

　　On December 30, 2023, the distributed photovoltaic (Phase I) power generation project in Guiping County, Guangxi Province, which was built by Nanning Branch of the First National Security Bureau, realized full-capacity grid-connected power generation. The completion of this important node lays a good foundation for the next step of power generation, and is of great significance to promoting the development of green energy, improving ecology and promoting rural revitalization in Guigang City.

　　The distributed photovoltaic project in the whole county of Guiping is mainly based on 27 local campuses in Guiping City, with a total construction scale of 4.65 MW, a total investment of about 17.3 million yuan, and an average annual power generation of about 4.81 million kWh. It is connected to the grid-connected rooftop distributed photovoltaic project with a voltage level of 380 volts. The project adopts the mode of "spontaneous self-use and surplus electricity connected to the grid" to generate electricity, which can save about 173 tons of standard coal every year and reduce the emission of 480 tons of carbon dioxide, effectively realizing the green, low-carbon, energy-saving and renewable utilization of energy.(Contributed by: Jiang Jianming)

The first batch of power generation units of Yuxi Yimendini photovoltaic project were successfully connected to the grid.

　　On December 31, 2023, the first batch of power generation units of Yunnan Yuxi Yimendini photovoltaic power generation project, which was built by Yunnan Company of the First National Security Bureau, were successfully connected to the grid, injecting new vitality into the local green energy field.

　　The project is located in Tongchang Township, Yimen County, Yuxi City, Yunnan Province, with a total area of 696.45 mu and an installed capacity of 25 MW. The construction contents of the project include photovoltaic field, switching station, collecting line and sending line, etc.(Contributed by: Li Wei)

The ventilation and safety tunnel of Ningguo Pumped Storage Power Station was excavated to the powerhouse in advance.

　　On December 30, 2023, the ventilation and safety tunnel of Anhui Ningguo Pumped Storage Power Station, which was built by Nanchang Branch of the Second National Security Bureau, was successfully excavated to the factory building, and the node goal was completed five months ahead of schedule.

　　The ventilation and safety tunnel has a total length of 885 meters, and the excavation section is 7.2 meters *7 meters. The full-face blasting method is adopted for excavation.Ventilation and safety tunnel is the key work of the whole power station construction, which determines the construction period of the power station and lays a solid foundation for the underground powerhouse construction of the power station to be delivered to the working face in advance.(Contributed by Zhou Zhaoxiang)

The pilot tunnel on the first floor of the main (auxiliary) powerhouse of Songyang Pumped Storage Power Station was successfully connected ahead of schedule.

　　On December 30, 2023, the pilot tunnel on the first floor of the main (auxiliary) powerhouse of Zhejiang Songyang Pumped Storage Power Station project, which was built by Changzhou Branch of the Second National Security Bureau, was successfully completed ahead of schedule, which marked the important construction progress of the project and created favorable construction conditions for the expansion and excavation of the upstream and downstream side walls of the main (auxiliary) powerhouse.

　　The underground powerhouse is composed of a main engine section, an auxiliary engine section and an installation room, which are arranged in a "I" shape, and the installation field and the auxiliary engine section are arranged at the left and right ends of the main engine section respectively. The total excavation size is 185.2m * 25m * 56.8m (length * width * height), and the elevation is 313.5-370.3m. The stonework cave is excavated in 7 layers, with the maximum excavation height of 10.6m..(Contributed by Li Jiaan)

The foundation of the first turbine of Huludao Wind Power Project was successfully poured.

　　On December 30, 2023, the foundation of No.45 wind turbine in Bid A of Lianshan 250 MW wind power project in Huludao, Datang, Liaoning Province, which was built by Xiamen Branch of the Second National Security Bureau, successfully completed concrete pouring, which sounded the clarion call for comprehensive engineering construction.

　　The project is located in Lianshan District, Huludao City, Liaoning Province. The total installed capacity of the project is 110 MW, and 22 5.0 MW wind turbines are installed. The tower is designed as a steel tower with a hub height of 120 meters and an impeller diameter of 193 meters. After the completion of the project, it will provide a cleaner and more reliable power supply for Huludao City and its surrounding areas, effectively promote energy conservation and emission reduction, protect the ecological environment to adapt to sustainable development, promote the high-quality development of regional economy, and achieve a double harvest of environmental and economic benefits.(Liu Yisheng)

　　Editor in Charge: Gao Huijun

　　Proofreading: Zhang Dongjun

Director Guan Hu directed the scene.

1905 movie network news Director Guan Hu’s latest film released a preview of "Big Production" today, revealing how this huge war system that took several years was tempered. It took 18 months to design and build a 200-acre real scene to reproduce the original appearance of Suzhou Creek in 1937, to restore the real hot battlefield with 300 flares and 50,000 explosion points over the sum of ten war dramas, and then to use IMAX cameras to create an unprecedented sense of reality … … A series of staggering figures in the preview all prove that the film has comprehensively improved the standard of China war genre films in terms of production scale and industrial level. For the creative team, such intensive efforts to restore the real battlefield are not only out of the guarantee of film quality, but also out of the sense of mission to truly restore history and reproduce national heroic feats.

　

It took a year and a half to build 68 buildings on 200 acres of land. Guan Hu is not only a director but also a "project supervisor"

2400 table lamps, 50 kilometers of wires, real-life restoration

The prototype of the film The Eight Hundred story is the four-line warehouse defense battle that took place in Shanghai in 1937, which was the last battle of the Battle of Songhu. At that time, China and Japan fought fiercely for nearly three months, and Shanghai was about to fall. Xie Jinyuan was ordered to lead more than 420 soldiers of the 524th Regiment of the 88th Division stationed in the four-row warehouse on the north bank of Suzhou Creek. The south bank of Suzhou River is the public relations concession. For the people at home and abroad, this four-day and four-night battle is tantamount to a "live broadcast".

The public concession across the bank is singing and dancing.

In order to truly restore this period of history, the crew spent a year and a half designing and building a real scene with 68 buildings covering an area of 200 mu in the shooting base of Brothers Film World (Suzhou), digging deep into the 200-meter-long Suzhou River, and restoring a "hell" and a "paradise" with colorful sounds on both sides of the river. Behind a string of numbers is the sense of reality that the creators are trying to create. Guan Hu once said, "If you want the audience to believe in this environment, you must first believe it yourself." Everything they do is to make the actors who are in it believe in the world in front of them and the stories that are happening, and infect the audience with true feelings. In their view, this film needs this kind of "simplicity". Guan Hu, a self-proclaimed "project supervisor", summed up the filming process, saying, "It’s not like filming, but maybe this is the real filming". It is particularly worth mentioning that, as one of the shooting locations of the film The Eight Hundred, these restored historical scenes will also be preserved as scenic spots, which are expected to be open to fans and tourists in the future.

　

50,000 bullets on the ground exceed the sum of 10 war dramas, and the whole film IMAX shooting reproduces the bloodiness of Chinese children.

The Japanese invaders raided the warehouse at night.

As a war giant, The Eight Hundred not only restored the real battlefield, but also did not relax the details of the battle. In order to be closer to the soldiers in 1937 in form, more than 400 actors in the group conducted military training for seven months before shooting, and everyone completed the transformation from "actor" to "soldier". The whole movie used 300 flares to reproduce the lighting effect of the battlefield in that year. More than 300 kilograms of cigarette oil and nearly 5 tons of old newspapers were burned, and 50,000 bullet points on the ground equivalent to the sum of ten major war dramas were set up, creating a real battlefield filled with smoke and gunfire.

In order to present the best visual effect, ensure the realism of the picture and highlight the aesthetic value, photography director Cao Yu set up more than 2,000 desk lamps on the set to match different shots. The particularity of this battle also determines that the lens often needs to look from one shore to the other 100 meters away. The extremely wide dynamic range of ALEXA IMAX 65mm camera and the imaging effect close to the human eye perfectly adapt to this point. The Eight Hundred has also become the third commercial film in the world and the first commercial film in Asia shot with IMAX camera after "Reunion 3" and "Reunion 4".

Brave men lined up for the war

The Eight Hundred is not only a feat of China filmmakers, but also a retrospective of history and a tribute to the heroic spirit. Therefore, the project was restarted for three times, spanning more than five years, but the founders never gave up, because they believed that eight hundred heroes’s blood and Chinese’s unyielding national integrity should be remembered by modern people. Recently, the spirit and courage of the brave men have also attracted international attention. The Eight Hundred has not only become one of the hot films in the media of Cannes Film Festival, but also appeared on the cover of a magazine, and its overseas pre-sale is also very popular. At present, it has signed contracts with nearly 20 countries and regions such as the United States, Canada and Australia, and most countries will release it simultaneously with China.

　

The film The Eight Hundred will be shown nationwide on July 5th.

　　　　　　 CCTV News:Recently, a representative member of the local two sessions suggested that "the diversion of general posts after the senior high school entrance examination should be cancelled", which aroused concern. At the press conference held by the Ministry of Education today (February 23), the relevant person in charge responded that "the separation of general education and vocational education" is necessary, and the diversified development of high school education is the development goal of high school education in China during the 14 th Five-Year Plan period. Secondary vocational education is an important part of high school education and shoulders the heavy responsibility of promoting the diversified development of high school education.

　　　　　　 Chen Ziji, Director of Vocational Education and Adult Education Department of Ministry of Education:The coordinated development of secondary vocational education and ordinary high school education can not only meet the learning needs of students with different endowments, but also provide a space and channel for diversified growth. At the same time, the development of secondary vocational education has made positive contributions to promoting employment expansion, promoting regional economic development and improving people’s livelihood. However, with the economic and social development and the improvement of people’s living standards, people’s demand for high-quality, universal high school education is constantly increasing. The Ministry of Education will actively promote all localities to rationally plan the enrollment scale of secondary vocational schools and ordinary high schools according to the degree of regional economic and social development and the needs of local industrial development. On the other hand, the most fundamental thing is to run secondary vocational education well, improve its own quality, and work hard on on-the-job general education.

　　　　　　 In fact, the social concern about the "separation of general education and vocational education" is mainly that students have no future once they enter vocational schools, and the society has always labeled vocational education as "inferior education" and "eliminated education". At today’s press conference of the Ministry of Education, Chen Ziji, director of the Department of Vocational Education and Adult Education, said that the two major tasks this year will focus on "improving quality" and "enhancing image".

　　　　　　 Chen Ziji, Director of Vocational Education and Adult Education Department of Ministry of Education:In the next step, we will take concrete measures to improve the quality of modern vocational education from the aspects of type characteristics, integration of production and education, school-enterprise cooperation, teaching reform and brand building, so as to effectively improve the quality of vocational education. On the basis of improving quality, we should change the stereotype of vocational education in society, enhance its attractiveness, let parents choose vocational education, let employers rely on vocational education, and gradually form a social atmosphere of "choosing vocational education when going to school, upgrading skills and looking for vocational education", establish a good reputation of vocational education, and make vocational education have a head start, hope and expectation.

Chen Ziji, director of the Department of Vocational Education and Adult Education of the Ministry of Education, also said that this year, the conditions for running secondary vocational education will be improved and the channels for further studies will be unblocked. At the same time, the orientation of secondary vocational education will be adjusted from "employment-oriented" to "paying equal attention to employment and further studies".

Chen Ziji, Director of Vocational Education and Adult Education Department of Ministry of Education:Secondary vocational education is the starting point, not the end point, of vocational education, which promotes the diversified development of secondary vocational schools, changes from "employment-oriented" to "paying equal attention to employment and further education", pays special attention to further education in line with the characteristics of vocational education, strengthens cultural basic education on the basis of ensuring the quality of students’ technical skills training, expands the scale of through training, opens up the growth space of secondary vocational students, and enables secondary vocational students to have the ability to find jobs, have advantages in further education and have channels for development.

In addition, the layout will be optimized, and the "empty, small, scattered and weak" schools will be integrated through measures such as cancellation, merger, transformation, trusteeship, land replacement and group running, and the layout structure of secondary vocational education will be optimized. We will also work with relevant departments to implement the "Project to Meet the Standards for Running Secondary Vocational Schools", comprehensively check the basic conditions for running secondary vocational schools, and achieve the basic standards for school teaching conditions in 2023.

At the same time, the implementation of the "quality secondary vocational schools and professional construction plan", focus on building a number of high-quality secondary vocational schools and brand majors with demonstration and leading role, with 3-mdash; In five years, about 1,000 state-level high-quality secondary vocational schools will be built, which will lead the overall management of secondary vocational education to be standardized and qualified, and guide parents to make rational choices.

1905 movie network news On February 2 nd, the film directed and starring released posters of characters, and powerful actors such as,, and joined in surprise, showing their true colors. Wang Baoqiang led the joint formation of the "Shaolin Immortal Team" to "martial arts" together to celebrate the Spring Festival.

In this group of posters, each character stands on the top of the mountain and between the clouds, showing a strong retro texture, highlighting the artistic conception of martial arts in kung fu films. Haoran Liu lit the Spring Festival stalls with Wang Baoqiang and Dahong Ni presented the first show of Kung Fu film, which made the film highly anticipated. The film will land on the video platform on the first day of February 12.

Shaolin lineup reveals the plot suspense and leads to speculation.

The nine posters released this time, the main characters of the film appeared one by one, and the Shaolin lineup made its debut for the first time. The rough texture of the poster has a strong sense of retro nostalgia. Between the vague clouds and fog, the distant mountains are stacked and the deep forests are scattered, like a freehand painting of China landscape. Nearby, the figure stands on the top of the mountain, which means "the peak of Shaolin" and has a martial artistic conception.

And each character corresponds to a different tone, thus forming a set of various "Shaolin figure maps". Depao, the protagonist played by Wang Baoqiang, dressed in a Shaolin monk’s robe, made his kungfu initial moves with steady steps and concentration. The color behind it is like a glow of sunlight and a Buddha’s light, so Debao painstakingly participates in meditation and practices hard day and night, showing the spirit of Shaolin martial arts. Dahong Ni plays an unknown monk, with a cool tone behind him, which gives people a sense of abstinence.

Debao and the monk show completely different monk temperament, which makes people wonder how they are related to Shaolin. Ng Man Tat, the actor most familiar to the audience, especially plays the merchant elder, and a penny-pinching businessman style represents the worldly side. Haoran Liu’s prince, who plays in this friendship, is gorgeous and luxurious. What impact will such a powerful figure have on Shaolin Temple? The most mysterious of all is Tu Hao, played by Du Guiyu, who shows people sideways under his black robe or will become a dangerous person.

In addition, Tie Daxue, as the only female figure, gives the film a bright female background; The meat played by Bai Zeze also adds a touch of innocence and childishness to the film. Simon Zi and Yuan Song, one like a general and the other like a warlock, also bring more possibilities and imagination to the plot. When Buddhism, the royal family and the secular world meet together, what kind of new legend of Shaolin Kung Fu will be staged by these distinctive figures?

Stars gather to celebrate the New Year. Watch it and look forward to it.

The release of the poster and the comprehensive announcement of the "Shaolin Immortal Lineup" also set off many heavy points of the film for the audience. Among them, Dahong Ni’s appearance in such a pure kung fu film is undoubtedly the most contrasting point. Although he has created a variety of characters in a series of high-quality works, changing into a monk costume makes people wonder whether he will also have martial arts scenes in the film.

The most surprising thing to watch is Haoran Liu’s surprise joining, and his cooperation with Wang Baoqiang has made them the favorite gold partner of the audience on the screen. In the Spring Festival of 2021, the two men continued their mental adventure in Lieutenant General, and at the same time appeared in The Legend of Shaolin Temple to embark on the journey of force, which can be called "exploring the Tang Dynasty" and "gaining treasure" in literature and martial arts, which is a double celebration of the New Year.

In addition, the core point of view is that Wang Baoqiang plays a Shaolin disciple, and will show the most powerful Shaolin martial arts in the film. Once the preview of the previous film was released, it attracted the attention of many netizens, who lamented Wang Baoqiang’s "impressive physical fitness", "vigorous and powerful in one stroke and one style, showing excellent martial arts skills" and "worthy of being a lay disciple who really practiced Shaolin Kung Fu".

1905 movie network news The film The Island, directed and directed by Bo Huang and starring Wang Baoqiang, Shu Qi, LAY, Yu Hewei and Wang Xun, will be released nationwide on August 10th. Recently, the film side announced that from July 27th, the film The Island will hold the "Nine Cities Premiere" in Wuhan, Shenyang, Hefei and other major cities in China. The super drama will be watched in advance, and audiences from all over the country will be invited to watch it. The Island’s national "Group Construction Bank" activity will also be launched simultaneously, and film creators Bo Huang, Wang Baoqiang and Wang Xun will appear at the event site to join the audience in summer and share interesting stories before and after the movie.

The premiere of the movie "Nine Cities in The Island" will start immediately. Look at the word-of-mouth in advance and get ready to go.

The film The Island is a highly anticipated work in this summer’s summer file, which combines powerful actors such as Bo Huang, Wang Baoqiang, Shu Qi, LAY, Yu Hewei and Wang Xun to form a super-strong lineup, and is also guaranteed by Bo Huang’s eight-year polishing script. There are also many fans who are full of curiosity about director Bo Huang’s first film and wonder what kind of story Bo Huang will tell.

In order to give back to the audience’s expectation, recently, the The Island Film Company announced that it will launch a nationwide summer delegation construction and "Nine Cities Premiere" activities, so that the "good show" can be previewed. From July 27th, there will be nine premieres of the film The Island in Wuhan, Shenyang, Hefei, Shenzhen, Chongqing, Shijiazhuang, Guangzhou, Shanghai and Beijing, and invitations will be distributed to invite national audiences to enjoy the upcoming The Island on August 10th in advance. Bo Huang, Wang Baoqiang and Wang Xun, the film’s creators, will also come to the scene to have close communication with the audience and share interesting things before and after filming. Super lineup of summer blockbusters will be shown in advance, and the drama will be delivered immediately! For more detailed arrangements about the premiere of the film, the audience can pay attention to the film official Weibo for details.

The movie The Island National "League Construction Bank" is on fire, and Bo Huang invites you to turn over the summer together.

In addition to the premiere in nine places, there are more interesting activities in The Island during the hot summer vacation. It is reported that the film The Island is an allegorical story about the employees of the company who were shipwrecked on a group trip and were forced to live together on a desert island, and faced a series of "human nature" problems. Director Bo Huang also said that "Tuan Jian" is very important in the film, and the whole story revolves around it. Therefore, starting from July 27th, Bo Huang, Wang Baoqiang and Wang Xun will be incarnated as "ambassadors for group building", looking for the most "promising" and "interesting" teams in the premiere cities of Jiucheng, Chengdu, Changchun, Nanchang, Dongguan, Nanjing and other places, and accompanying them to carry out the group building in the middle of summer, and the activity of "A Good Play for National Group Construction Bank" will be started. The audience can not only get in close contact with the film masters at the event, but also let the star actors become part of their own team and learn the rules of fairness, competition and cooperation together in the group building.

　　BEIJING, July 9 (Li Zhanghong) On the 9th, this new regulation of the central bank was officially implemented, involving the wallets of hundreds of millions of users of many payment institutions such as WeChat Pay and Alipay, making it safer for you to spend money in buy buy.

　　That is to say, the payment institution will gradually increase the centralized deposit ratio of customers’ reserve funds every month from July 9, and realize 100% centralized deposit to the central bank by January 14, 2019.

　　What is customer reserve?

　　The money you have in the account of the payment institution, such as Alipay balance, WeChat change, prepaid card balance, etc., all belong to the customer reserve. They are not deposits, but prepaid value in essence.

　　It should be pointed out that the funds in the accounts of wealth management products such as Yu ‘ebao are monetary funds, not customer reserves, and are subject to different supervision.

　　According to the definition of the central bank, customer reserve is the monetary fund to be paid by the payment institution in advance from its customers.

　　Specifically, when we buy goods or services on the e-commerce platform, we first transfer the money to the virtual account of the payment institution. After you get the confirmation of the goods, the payment institution will transfer the payment to the merchant, and when the payment is retained in the account of the payment institution, the deposited funds formed belong to the reserve fund.

　　On November 14, 2017, after the "Double Eleven" online shopping, the express delivery peak in the campus of a university in Nanjing. Photo by Luo Bo

　　What is the scale of customer reserve?

　　According to Analysys data, in the third quarter of 2017, the overall transaction scale of comprehensive payment services of non-financial payment institutions in China has reached 42 trillion yuan. This means that the customer’s reserve fund is not decimal.

　　According to the relevant person in charge of the central bank, it took only three years for the stock balance of customer reserve funds of payment institutions to rise from 126.6 billion in 2013 to more than 460 billion at the end of the third quarter of 2016. According to the calculation of market institutions, the scale of customer reserve of payment institutions is likely to have exceeded one trillion.

　　By the end of May 2018, the deposits of non-financial institutions in the balance sheet of the central bank’s monetary authorities were 500.923 billion yuan, a fourfold increase compared with January. If calculated according to the 50% deposit ratio implemented before July 9, the scale of customer reserve of payment institutions has exceeded one trillion.

　　"Non-financial institution deposit" refers to the customer reserve deposit deposited by the payment institution with the People’s Bank of China.

　　Without effective supervision, is this money safe?

　　The ownership of the customer’s reserve fund belongs to the customer of the payment institution, but unlike the customer’s bank deposit, it is not protected by the Deposit Insurance Regulations, nor is it deposited in the bank in the name of the customer. Previously, it was deposited in the bank in the name of the payment institution, and the payment institution initiated the fund transfer instruction to the bank.

　　In other words, the reserve fund originally belongs to the customer, but it is actually dominated and controlled by the payment institution.

　　Before the centralized depository system was implemented, the deposit method of customers’ reserves of payment institutions was mainly to open accounts in several banks in their own names for decentralized deposit. According to the data of the central bank, on average, each payment institution opens 13 customer reserve accounts, and the largest number of customer reserve accounts is 70.

　　Therefore, the debate and discussion on the safety of user’s reserve funds and whether there is any misappropriation has been going on.

　　What are the specific risks of our money?

　　First, there is a risk that the customer’s reserve fund will be misappropriated by the payment institution.

　　The reporter found out that the phenomenon of payment institutions misappropriating customers’ reserve funds has occurred from time to time across the country. Shanghai Changbu Company, whose payment business license was cancelled by the central bank in 2016, maliciously misappropriated the reserve fund, resulting in a capital risk exposure of 780 million yuan, involving 51,400 cardholders, and the rights and interests of customers were seriously infringed. Since 2018, payment institutions in Hangzhou, Qingdao and other places have been punished for misappropriating customer reserve funds.

　　Second, some payment institutions illegally occupy customers’ reserve funds for purchasing wealth management products or other high-risk investments.

　　Zhao Xijun, deputy dean of the School of Finance and Finance of China Renmin University, said in an interview with Zhongxin.com that if the payment institution invests in projects with high risks, there may be risks and losses. Once there is liquidity problem during payment, it will affect the normal operation of the whole payment business.

　　Third, payment institutions may provide channels for criminal activities such as money laundering.

　　Payment institutions handle inter-bank capital settlement through reserve accounts opened in various commercial banks, operate beyond the scope, and exercise the inter-bank clearing function of the central bank or clearing organizations in disguise. What’s more, some payment institutions take this opportunity to provide channels for criminal activities such as money laundering, which also increases the hidden dangers of cross-system transmission of financial risks.

　　Fourth, the decentralized storage of customer reserves is not conducive to the overall fund management of payment institutions, and there is liquidity risk.

　　So, the central bank shot!

　　That is to implement "centralized depository".

　　Centralized deposit of customer reserve funds means that the payment institution deposits the customer reserve funds into the special deposit account of the designated institution according to a certain proportion.

　　At the beginning of 2017, the central bank issued a document requiring the payment institution to deposit the customer’s reserve funds into the designated institution’s special deposit account according to a certain proportion, with the highest proportion of 20%. At the beginning of 2018, the central bank gradually increased the deposit ratio of reserve funds to 50%, and from February to April 2018, the centralized deposit ratio was increased by 10% every month.

　　On June 29, the central bank issued a new notice, clarifying that from July 9, 2018, the proportion of centralized deposit of customer reserve funds of payment institutions will be gradually increased on a monthly basis, and 100% centralized deposit will be realized by January 14, 2019.

　　The central bank also requested thatThe depository bank of reserve funds has been changed from a qualified commercial bank to a branch of the People’s Bank of China where the legal person is located (that is, the customer reserve funds of payment institutions will be directly supervised by the central bank, and the customer reserve funds accounts will no longer be scattered in various commercial banks).. At the same time, the deposit time of the reserve fund is also the second Monday of each month instead of the original quarterly deposit, and the deposit base is the daily average balance of the customer’s reserve fund in the previous month.

　　Zhao Xijun believes that centralized depository eliminates the phenomenon that payment institutions can misappropriate customers’ reserve funds, makes the management of reserve funds more standardized and safe, reduces the risk of reserve fund management, and also reduces the risk of liquidity of payment institutions.

　　Will it affect the shopping experience of users?

　　Some users are worried that the centralized deposit of customers’ reserve funds by payment institutions will affect the shopping experience during the payment process. The relevant person in charge of Tencent Tenpay said that it will not have a direct impact on users.

　　In fact, after the centralized deposit of customers’ reserve funds, the phenomenon of illegal misappropriation of reserve funds by payment institutions will be curbed, and it will be safer to spend money on third-party payment platforms such as Alipay and WeChat. Moreover, the balance of consumers in various prepaid cards will also be more effectively guaranteed.

　　The relevant person in charge of Alipay and Tencent Tenpay told the reporter of Zhongxin.com that the central bank’s move is conducive to the healthy, stable and sustainable development of the industry.

　　The latest report released by Ipsos shows that the number of mobile payment users in China is about 890 million. Among them, there are 820 million Tenpay users and 650 million Alipay users related to WeChat payment, and their user penetration rates are 85.4% and 68.7% respectively.

　　In the past, payment institutions deposited customers’ reserves in commercial banks in the form of deposits and charged interest, which was called "lying down to make money". According to the relevant regulations, the customer’s reserve funds deposited by the payment institution will not be subject to interest. On the surface, the payment institution will lose part of its profit source, resulting in losses.

　　In fact, many payment institutions earn interest income by expanding the scale of customers’ reserves, which deviates from the main business of providing payment services, causing disorder and confusion in the payment service market to a certain extent and destroying the market environment of fair competition.

　　The Notice of the General Office of the State Council on Printing and Distributing the Implementation Plan for Special Remediation of Internet Financial Risks clearly puts forward that payment institutions should be prevented from taking "eating spreads" as the main profit model, the incentive mechanism for business development of payment institutions should be rationalized, and non-bank payment institutions should be guided to return to the purpose of providing small, fast and convenient micro-payment services.

　　The relevant person in charge of the central bank said that the centralized deposit and management of customer reserves of payment institutions is conducive to restoring the business origin of payment institutions, protecting the legitimate rights and interests of consumers, maintaining financial stability and market order, and better promoting the sustained and healthy development of the payment service market.