[literature and art watching tide]

　　editorial comment/note

　　Promoting the creative transformation and innovative development of Chinese excellent traditional culture, better constructing China spirit, China value and Chinese strength, and providing spiritual guidance for the people are the requirements put forward in the report of the 19th National Congress for the whole party to deeply understand and implement the spiritual essence and rich connotation of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era. As for TV variety shows, in recent years, under the policy control of the State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television with the development direction of "commonweal, culture and originality", the number of entertainment programs with copyright such as singing and talent shows has been greatly reduced, and the proportion of cultural independent original programs with China characteristics has been increasing day by day. It has become a common practice to promote the transformation and development of excellent traditional culture in the form of images, which has made a useful demonstration in the cultural field.

　　In the spring of 2017, the second season of the Chinese Poetry Conference, the Reader and other cultural programs were launched one after another, and the screens were popular, which not only attracted high ratings and attention, but also won rave reviews from the audience. Many industry experts came to the conclusion that "the spring of cultural programs has arrived". As a result, major TV stations and producers have boarded the development express train "bound for spring" and launched works such as I am an orator, Chinese characters, traveling thousands of miles, Chinese restaurant and Chinese series. At the same time, the popularity of cultural programs is also rising. The first stage of the network variety "The Speaker" has a total broadcast volume of 590 million; Hunan Satellite TV’s "Chinese Restaurant" has been the number one viewing champion for 11 consecutive issues, and the cumulative network broadcast volume has exceeded 2.6 billion; The first program of "Cheer for China" by Oriental TV reached an average audience rating of 0.74% in 35 cities nationwide, with 128 million TV viewers, setting a national audience rating record for traditional Chinese opera and cultural programs in the past three years … … To explore the reasons for the recent popularity of cultural programs and the ratings of Qi Fei, the main reason lies in the creators’ continuous transformation and upgrading to adapt to the changes in the market environment on the basis of cultivating the fertile soil of traditional cultural resources, so that the quality of works is steadily improved, and generate is full of vitality.

　　Creative innovation "deeply cultivates and broadens" traditional culture

　　For a long time in the past, the phenomenon of serious homogenization of cultural programs in China has been criticized by the industry. After the quiz show "Lucky 52" and "Happy Dictionary" became popular on the screen, a number of works with similar forms swarmed in. When "Lecture Room" was a smash hit, similar "lecture" programs rushed to the beach market … … The cluster broadcast of the same type of programs not only makes the audience feel aesthetic fatigue, but also makes the creation fall into a narrow lane of thinking. Happily, this problem has been significantly improved in the past two years. Cultural programs have achieved breakthroughs in the expansion of theme styles, the excavation of cultural connotations and the innovation of production concepts, and gradually entered the 2.0 era.

　　China’s traditional culture not only contains many outstanding core ideas and concepts, such as caring, honesty and justice, but also contains rich and complex ancient myths, classic ancient books and literary works. These classic cultural treasures, which often appear in textbooks and books, are like spring snow, giving people a feeling of "high cold", which inevitably makes TV audiences who mainly appeal to entertainment, release pressure and enrich their spare time feel dull and obscure. In order to make the program grounded and popular, the creators try to use all kinds of trendy and fashionable expressions and image languages that young people can understand. For example, The Book of Poetry by Oriental TV breaks through the inherent competition form of general educational culture programs, takes "Poetry into the homes of ordinary people" as the core idea, and pays attention to the flexible use of poetry in life; Anhui tv’s folk song competition program "China in My Ear" not only reproduces the classic melody of traditional folk songs to awaken the national memory infiltrated in the blood of Chinese people, but also innovatively incorporates modern elements, presenting popular style "Under the Silver Moonlight" and rock singing "I Love You, Snow in the North of Saibei" to show the enterprising spirit of young singers.

　　From learning Chinese characters together, reciting poems, busy dictation and holding competitions, to promoting reading, paying attention to folk songs, focusing on food and propagating family style, cultural programs have also jumped out of the old pattern that it is difficult to have new ideas, and are no longer confined to the competitions of poems and songs, but have opened up many humanistic themes focusing on urban scenery, food, opera and other fields. "Charming China City" by CCTV Financial Channel turned its creative vision to urban culture, and adopted a two-pronged model of "culture+tourism" to dig deep into the rich connotation and unique charm of the city. The Chinese Restaurant, which was recently broadcasted on Hunan Satellite TV, takes the story of Chinese opening a Chinese restaurant in a foreign country as the framework, which runs through the clues of spreading Chinese food culture and shows the confidence and tolerance of China’s traditional food culture.

　　Sincere feelings make the program "high but not cold"

　　High-value programs should not only temporarily attract the audience’s attention with novel forms, but also make them watch, think positively and discuss enthusiastically, infect and inspire people and guide the way forward. Therefore, while thinking about how to improve the expression form of the program, producers try to realize the transmission of "internal" value through this "external" change. Dong Qing, the producer of The Reader, said: "We construct the reader’s personal life experience through conversation. When the speaker and the listener have the same mind and the emotion reaches a certain saturation, the text comes out with the trend. The guests were restored to the appearance of sincere readers on the stage, at ‘ I want to read ’ Not ‘ I can read ’ In the active expression of, complete ‘ Asking about life in the name of literature ’ The mission. "

　　In the case that the trend of variety show "fighting for star lineup" has been widely criticized by the industry, many creators of cultural programs do the opposite, emphasizing "civilian consciousness" and paying attention to the interaction between their works and people from all walks of life. As a result, more and more topics are concerned about the fate and feelings of ordinary people and reflect the great practice of people’s production and life, making cultural programs more zeitgeist and practical significance. For example, Hunan Satellite TV’s "A Thousand Miles of Children" uses documentary shooting, interviews with people and other methods to visually and vividly present the family letters and the ordinary stories between parents and children behind them, showing the good family style of ordinary people. In "I am an orator" by Beijing Satellite TV, ordinary people from different educational backgrounds, different regions and different industries tell their life experiences in front of the audience: the courier still does not give up his dream after hard work, the soldier excitedly tells his mission, the Harvard girl tells us with personal experience that "the country is strong and the teenager is strong", and the network anchor is named "Shoumai" … … The presentation of these "amateurs" diverse attitudes towards life can not only help different audiences to find the content that is in line with their own ideas, thus generating emotional resonance, but also demonstrate the upward attitude towards life and deep feelings of home and country in contemporary Chinese.

　　A variety of paths make excellent culture "spread properly"

　　Internet instant messaging, two-way interaction, mass storage and other characteristics bring not only the optimization and upgrading of content production and the change of audience interaction mode, but also the expansion of communication pattern, the increase of communication channels and the change of communication mode to TV programs. In this case of drastic changes in the communication ecology, producers should keep pace with the times and actively adjust their propaganda ideas in order to obtain a wider audience and a stronger audience stickiness, and realize the geometric expansion of the influence and communication power of cultural programs through "two micro-ends" propaganda matrix, network synchronous live broadcast and other ways.

　　Zhejiang Satellite TV’s "Chinese Characters" has produced several short video programs "Test Your Word", and each video has tens of millions of clicks and forwards; "Cheering China" pushed the talent performance of "cheering people" to major social platforms in the form of video, which quickly attracted the attention of netizens. Many producers have grasped the characteristics of fragmentation, mobility, event and socialization of new media, and spread program information such as stories, quotations and cartoon images of participating guests to online communities, amplifying their news value and forming a "cultural phenomenon".

　　In the era of media convergence, cultural programs should also learn to integrate the resources of big screen and small screen, open up the two lines of online and offline, and build a communication framework of all-media interaction. "The Speaker" pioneered the platform mobile live broadcast. The bus of the program group was broadcast live in five cities across the country. Players can wave to get on the bus at any time, and the winners stay and the losers get off, which greatly improved the public participation. "Cheer for China" cooperated with the "Everyday P Picture" APP to launch the "Drama Face Changing" activity, which received 2.4 million reposts in four days. These innovative methods not only make the existing cultural programs go to the public, but also incite the market demand for more high-quality programs with cultural nourishment and value resonance functions, and realize the creative transformation and innovative development of Chinese excellent traditional culture.

　　 (Author: Kang Weiwei)

　　On May 1st, a child bought a windmill in Jimo Ancient City, Qingdao, Shandong Province. Photo by Liang Xiaopeng (Zhongjing Vision)

　　Tianjin: volume of traffic promotion

　　At 10: 00 am on May 2, at Haiguang Temple Store in Suning.cn, Tianjin, Lv Yanhua, a salesman, was registering the purchase information of consumers. In the past three days, she has sold more than 60 integrated stoves with sales of nearly 700,000 yuan. "Since April 27, the number of customers who look at integrated stoves and range hoods has increased significantly." Lu Yanhua told reporters.

　　According to reports, in three days, in Suning.cn Haiguang Temple Store, the number of people spending through coupons has exceeded 200, and the discount has reached more than 400,000 yuan. Tianjin’s consumption promotion activities led to the overall sales of Suning.cn exceeding 30 million yuan, up 20% year-on-year.

　　Since the beginning of this year, affected by the COVID-19 epidemic, the sales of commercial enterprises have fallen sharply, and the passenger flow has decreased significantly. During the "May 1" period, Tianjin launched a variety of consumption promotion activities to activate the economy, helping the market and enterprises to pick up quickly. Heping District, Tianjin launched the first phase of 12 million yuan preferential superimposed consumption promotion activities, which were distributed in the form of "food coupons" and "universal coupons" on the online platforms such as Meituan, Dianping and China Unionpay Quick Pass to encourage holiday consumption.

　　Meng Cheng, deputy director of the Tianjin Heping District Bureau of Commerce, said that the combination of "government subsidies, platform support, and merchants’ profits" is to attract traffic to the market; Encourage businesses to make concessions and provide benefits and benefits to the public, so as to release consumption potential and promote rapid economic recovery.

　　During the period from April 28th to May 10th, Tianjin will launch a number of digital, networked and intelligent fashion products around new consumption, brand consumption and green consumption by holding the 4th "Double-product Online Shopping Festival", through live e-commerce, social e-commerce, personalized customization and flexible production. Brand online stores such as Vipshop, Meituan Youxuan, Hey, Maile.com and "Small but Beautiful" are actively expanding online consumption and carrying out various and colorful consumption promotion activities.

　　Fujian: Accelerate the recovery and replenishment.

　　On April 30th, the first day of the "May 1st" holiday, a group of consumers welcomed at Gate 6 of Taihe Square, East Second Ring Road, Yue Feng Town, Jin ‘an District, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province. Near noon, in the restaurants on the 5 th and 6 th floors of Taihe Square, the sight of citizens waiting for meals can be seen everywhere.

　　In order to better coordinate the prevention and control of the epidemic situation in COVID-19 and the economic and social development, and to accelerate the recovery of business travel consumption, on April 28th, Fujian held the launching ceremony of "All Fujian Tesco Fujian Business Travel", taking the May Day holiday as an opportunity to kick off a new round of consumption promotion activities in Fujian. Fuzhou took the lead in launching the "Hui Ju Rong Cheng Fu Jian Business Travel" to promote consumption, and issued 9 million yuan of business coupons through the China Unionpay Quick Pass platform, which stimulated the recovery of automobile, home appliances, department stores in business districts, restaurants and other industries and helped the consumer market to pick up.

　　"The release of a series of measures to promote consumption has stimulated consumers’ desire to buy and enhanced their shopping enthusiasm. Both merchants and shopping malls are full of confidence in the rapid recovery of the market!" Jin Yuqiao, deputy general manager of Taihe Square in East Second Ring Road, told reporters.

　　"On April 30th, the passenger flow of Taihe Square reached 130,000, with sales of 10.93 million yuan." Jin Yuqiao said that the average daily passenger flow of Taihe Square is 80,000 to 100,000, and it is about 100,000 to 150,000 on weekends. The consumption promotion activities have played a great role in promoting the popularity of shopping malls and the sales of merchants.

　　Gansu: Online and offline efforts

　　Shandan shredded dried yak meat, Minle potato vermicelli, Heshui buckwheat vermicelli, Kangxian fern root vermicelli, Dangchang Wubao tea, Anding potato vinegar, Huining Yihe miscellaneous grains health porridge & HELIP; … In the e-commerce platform of Zhenpin Gansu, the "Ganwei" agricultural special products launched by the "Double-product Online Shopping Festival" are very eye-catching.

　　This year’s "May 1" holiday, Gansu combined with the province’s superior agricultural special products, screened powerful leading e-commerce platforms and enterprises, focused on broadening online sales channels, expanding the scale of online sales, launching the "Ganwei" brand, promoting farmers’ income and helping rural revitalization.

　　“‘ May Day ’ During this period, 51 products from 19 counties in Gansu Province were promoted online. Promotional products are mainly local agricultural special products. " Zhu Kai, general manager of Zhenpin e-commerce platform in Gansu Province, said that this year’s "Double Product Festival" mainly promoted famous and special products, and made consumers enjoy benefits through activities such as snapping up in a limited time, exploding explosions, and buying one for one. Among them, the discount of Zhenpin Folk Music, Zhenpin Heshui and Zhenpin Jingtai is about 20%, and the discount of some products of Zhenpin Zhuanglang, Zhenpin Dangchang and Zhenpin Anding is 50%.

　　While online promotion is in full swing, offline promotion is also in progress simultaneously. The "Celebration of May 1st" Consumption Promotion Month in Liangzhou District, Wuwei City, Gansu Province, started on April 30th. The municipal and district finances raised 1 million yuan to promote consumption, launched the consumption promotion month in Liangzhou District, and distributed retail (including household appliances), catering and automobile consumption promotion activities. Minqin County distributed electronic coupons for catering, daily necessities, household and electronic products throughout the county.

　　Through the combination of "online+offline", Gansu cultivates new bright spots of consumption growth, makes the new trend of consumption upgrading into a new consumption demand that adapts to the multi-level diversification of local urban and rural residents, accelerates the promotion of new consumption upgrading and expansion, and stimulates the potential of urban and rural consumption.

　　Hainan: Bank merchants participate together.

　　In order to promote the growth of social consumption, during the "May 1" holiday, Hainan guided banks and commercial enterprises to participate together, and distributed tax-free coupons for shopping, catering and tourism throughout the province in accordance with the principle of "government subsidies, bank support and merchant participation", totaling more than 200 million yuan. The first batch of coupons of 20 million yuan will be distributed to consumers through UnionPay China Unionpay Quick Pass platform from 10: 00 on April 30th.

　　Statistics provided by the Hainan Provincial Department of Commerce show that as of 17: 00 on May 1, over 80% of the first batch of coupons have been collected. Fu Guoyuan, a citizen of Haikou, has used a number of coupons in the past two days. He told reporters that he bought 116 yuan of daily necessities in the supermarket and paid 96 yuan after using the coupons; Dinner with colleagues costs 260 yuan and pays 180 yuan; In Xinglong Tropical Botanical Garden, it costs 328 yuan to buy vanilla tea, and 228 yuan is actually paid. "Using coupons to buy goods is very cost-effective, and it can be operated on mobile phones, which is very convenient to use." Fu Guoyuan said.

　　On May 2, the reporter saw in a supermarket in Meiyuan Road, Haikou City that a leaflet of coupons was posted at the door, and many customers used coupons to shop. "The use of coupons has greatly increased the turnover, and we have also increased our publicity efforts, asking customers whether they have received coupons and striving for the biggest discount for customers." Clerk Zhang Hongyin said.

　　In addition to issuing coupons, Hainan also issued 10 million yuan of digital RMB consumption benefits on May 1 to carry out duty-free shopping activities. Passengers from outlying islands inside and outside Hainan Province can spend money in duty-free shops, which can be directly deducted, and can also be used for preferential activities such as discounts on duty-free shops.

　　Guangming net news Since the beginning of this year, large language models such as ChatGPT and ERNIE Bot have been popular, and the question of whether artificial intelligence (AI) can surpass human beings has aroused heated discussion. On May 29th, the "2023 China Computing Power Development Seminar" organized by China Intelligent Computing Industry Alliance was held in the Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences. The theme of this seminar is the opportunities and challenges of computing power under ChatGPT, which brings together many authoritative experts and scholars in the industry to conduct in-depth exchanges and discussions from multiple dimensions such as technology and ecology, determine the development trend of the liquidation power industry, and give countermeasures for the current artificial intelligence infrastructure and computing power service construction.

　　At the seminar, Chen Runsheng, an academician of China Academy of Sciences, said that the development of artificial intelligence is unstoppable by human beings, which is the essence of scientific development. At the same time, he pointed out that the phenomena of "Breakthrough" and "Grokking" in the big language model deserve our consideration.

　　What is "emergence"? A complex system is made up of many tiny individuals, who come together and interact with each other. When the number is large enough, it shows a special phenomenon that can’t be explained by micro-individuals, which is called "emergence". Chen Runsheng vividly explained, "I gave it (the big model) a lot of learning data, and as a result, there will be something in its answer that is not in the learning data. This phenomenon is called emergence." The calculation of a large model shows that when the training data is large (for example, more than 100 billion), there will be an emergence phenomenon, and this phenomenon will not occur when the scale is small.

　　What needs to be clear is that the emerging phenomenon is controversial in the scientific community at present. For example, a professor at Stanford University thinks this is a metric problem, which involves measurement, basic physical coordinate system and so on.

　　"Emergence in the process of natural language processing due to the rapid increase of the whole computation is a new problem, which is worth considering," Chen Runsheng said.

　　What is an epiphany? Chen Runsheng explained, "In the process of training a neural network, you don’t understand it once, twice, the fourth time, and the fifth time. Just like a child learning something, you don’t understand it once or twice, and you suddenly learn it after teaching N+1 times."

　　He believes that this is a model of human brain learning, "learning to understand at a certain time", "computers can’t have epiphany, but large models will have epiphany."

　　Not long ago, Claude, one of ChatGPT’s main competitors, expanded the number of tokens in the context window to 100,000, equivalent to 75,000 words, which greatly exceeded the 8192 tokens in the context window of GPT-4. This means that users can upload up to 500 pages of documents to Claude, which can understand and digest the information in less than 1 minute and answer users’ questions based on the uploaded information.

　　Claude was launched by Anthropic, a company founded by former OpenAI employees. Since the end of 2022, Google has invested nearly $400 million in the company.

　　In this regard, Chen Runsheng believes that the current learning speed of large models is much faster than we thought. "These two companies (OpenAI and Anthropic) are catching up with each other. Maybe after a while, GPT-5 will be stronger than Claude, and it will develop so fast that people will not catch up in the future."

　　"What’s more troublesome is that these big model companies are considering manipulating third-party equipment," Chen Runsheng said. "Being able to manipulate third-party equipment is a worrying thing. If you manipulate things related to safety and national defense, it will be terrible."

　　Chen Runsheng admits that the structure of human neural network is much more complicated than the current big model, and the development of artificial intelligence still has a long way to go. "The current (artificial intelligence) neural network should have revolutionary changes in the spatial structure model. Maybe at that time, (AI) can really surpass human intelligence." (Reporter Zhan Zhao)

　　Cctv news On November 20th, the 2nd High-end Forum on the History of the Communist Party of China — — A theoretical seminar on "Great Changes in the Ten Years of the New Era" was held in Beijing. Xie Chuntao, deputy director of the Central Party School (National School of Administration) in charge of daily work, attended the forum and delivered a speech. Ouyang Song, former director of the Central Party History Research Office, Huang Yibing, vice president of the Central Party History and Literature Research Institute, Tao Kaiyuan, vice president of the Supreme People’s Court and vice chairman of the Democratic Progressive Party, gave keynote speeches, and Li Wentang, the education minister, presided over the opening ceremony of the forum.

　　In his speech, Xie Chuntao said that the Party’s Report to the 20th CPC National Congress comprehensively summed up the great changes in the new era in the past ten years, which has profound connotations and great significance. In-depth study and interpretation of the great changes in the new era should focus on four aspects: studying the new problems facing the new era, highlighting the problem orientation, and profoundly grasping the new situation, new tasks and new challenges facing the party and the country; Study the new ideas created in the new era, profoundly grasp the formation and development process of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, and understand its theoretical contribution and practical power; Study the new measures implemented in the new era, and profoundly grasp a series of strategic measures adopted by the CPC Central Committee, a series of revolutionary practices promoted, a series of breakthrough progress achieved, and a series of landmark achievements achieved; Study the new achievements made in the new era and profoundly grasp the great milestone significance of the great changes in the past ten years in the history of party history, the history of new China, the history of reform and opening up, the history of socialist development and the history of the development of the Chinese nation.

　　Ouyang Song pointed out that the great changes in the new era in the past ten years are a historic victory won by the United struggle of the people of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and China, a historic victory that shines through the history of the development of the Chinese nation, and a historic victory that has a far-reaching impact on the world. The great achievements in the new era fully prove that the "two establishment" is the decisive factor to promote the historic achievements and changes in the cause of the party and the state, and it is the most significant political achievement achieved by the party in the new era. Huang Yibing believes that the ten-year struggle in the new era has won great historical victories, created brilliant historical achievements, demonstrated great historical significance and revealed profound historical conclusions. In the new journey, we must further strengthen the "four consciousnesses", strengthen the "four self-confidences" and achieve the "two maintenance", always adhere to the "five necessary ways" and keep in mind the "three musts". Tao Kaiyuan said that the Party’s Report to the 20th CPC National Congress thoroughly summed up the historical achievements of comprehensively administering the country according to law in the past decade and fully affirmed the significant progress in the reform of the judicial system. For the first time, the report devotes a special part to making major arrangements for upholding the rule of law in an all-round way and promoting the construction of China under the rule of law, and making systematic arrangements for strict and fair administration of justice, which provides a guide to action for building a socialist modern country in an all-round way on the track of the rule of law.

　　Experts and scholars from Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference organs, Central Party School (National School of Administration), China Academy of Social Sciences, China Institute of Discipline Inspection and Supervision, Peking University, China Renmin University and other units have further conducted in-depth exchanges and discussions on the historical achievements and historical changes in the new decade from the perspectives of economic construction, social construction, ecological civilization construction, "one country, two systems", diplomacy of great powers, and comprehensive and strict management of the party. Everyone agrees that the great practice of the new era in the past ten years has fully proved that "two establishments" are the decisive factors to promote the historic achievements and changes in the cause of the party and the state. We must strengthen our historical self-confidence, enhance our historical initiative, work hard and move forward bravely, in order to hand over new excellent answers to history and the people on the new road of catching the exam.

　　It is reported that the high-end forum on the history of the Communist Party of China is an academic brand carefully built by the teaching and research department of the history of the Communist Party of China of the Central Party School (National School of Administration), aiming at providing an exchange and discussion platform for the researchers of the history of various systems in the country. More than 50 experts, scholars and media representatives attended the forum.

　　Our reporter Wang Meng photo

　　On August 15, 2017, the first new retail store in Hangzhou opened. In this store, customers can not only buy food directly, but also experience the convenience brought by artificial intelligence supermarkets such as robot cooking and unmanned cashier. The picture shows customers watching the chef cooking with robots.

　　Photo by Long Wei (People’s Vision)

　　On September 27, 2017, at the first unmanned shops and convenience stores exhibition in China, brand unmanned shops, self-service vending systems and related equipment and technology suppliers appeared together. The picture shows an unmanned micro-supermarket.

　　Wang Gangshe (People’s Vision)

　　Choose the goods you like, put them at the checkout counter, and you can automatically identify the product information and consumption amount. You can complete the payment by scanning the QR code on the screen. In an unmanned shop in Dongcheng District, Beijing, an intelligent cash register attracted many people’s attention. Don’t underestimate this cash register, which is less than one square meter. By analyzing the data, it can provide consumers with consumption information and bring more experiences to consumers.

　　With the continuous application and maturity of new technologies, the combination of offline physical stores and online merchants is increasingly close, and new retail is giving birth to new consumption formats, bringing a warm wind to the innovation and development of China.

　　Retail enters the intelligent age.

　　In 2016, "unmanned retail" was rarely heard. Some people even thought it was a fantasy, but Ren Feixiang, the founder of Beijing Zhuoweizhi Technology Co., Ltd., was very optimistic about this prospect and devoted himself to it. It was Ren Feixiang’s entrepreneurial team that made the "smart cash register" mentioned at the beginning of the article. In October 2016, Ma Yun, Chairman of the Board of Directors of Alibaba Group, put forward the term "new retail" for the first time. Since then, "new retail" has come.

　　According to the report of Ali Research Institute, new retail is a data-driven pan-retail form centered on consumer experience, and it can also be considered that new retail is a change proposed with the upgrading of consumption forms. New retail uses the power of technology and data to improve users’ offline buying experience and change traditional consumption patterns. Some people suggest that new retail is to "digitize" retail.

　　In this context, Ali New Retail, JD.COM Unbounded Retail, Suning Smart Retail and other models have appeared one after another, and explored different consumption forms in different fields. Sending fresh food home in half an hour, eating seafood in supermarkets and small unmanned convenience stores, new retail is becoming the "main force" of consumption upgrading, and the market’s understanding of new retail is gradually clear.

　　"There are 25% in China’s retail industry & mdash; 35% is wasted on inventory. In the new retail, using big data to accurately match the demand group and the right goods can achieve the purpose of destocking. " Lin Lipeng, a partner of Beijing Zhuoweizhi Technology Co., Ltd., believes that in recent years, the general trend of domestic consumption upgrading is bound to promote retail upgrading. On the other hand, with the end of the online traffic dividend in the Internet, especially in the mobile Internet field, the physical retail industry has also gained new vitality.

　　Bian Nong, vice president of Suning Retail Group, is also optimistic about the transformation and upgrading of the retail industry. He believes that under the wave of smart retail, China FMCG industry will usher in the biggest period of transformation and pattern reshaping, and a "smart FMCG" revolution is coming. Shen Bowei, the founder of the Magic Box, believes that the core of the new retail is to make user portraits through accurate data analysis, judge user preferences and needs, and build different sales scenarios for different needs of users.

　　"After three changes in department stores, chain stores and supermarkets, the retail industry is experiencing the fourth revolution, which will bring human beings into intelligent commercial times." Ren Feixiang said.

　　Give birth to new consumption formats

　　"E-commerce" represented by Alibaba and JD.COM Mall has changed people’s consumption habits. Online travel represented by Ctrip and Qunar has changed people’s travel modes. The Internet and big data have become the most important tools for industrial upgrading. Behind the "new retail" is the support of big data and cloud platform. With the development of big data applications, smart retail, mobile payment and logistics networks, online and offline integration and win-win are giving birth to new consumption formats and new models.

　　Mangrove is a tourism brand under Jindian Group. By building a cloud platform, mangrove has achieved industrial upgrading from traditional tourist hotels to leisure shopping. Relying on the strong passenger flow of the mangrove leisure complex and the platform it is building, the new retail of mangroves is also natural.

　　"The essence of vacation is lifestyle consumption. To do holiday travel, you must be a supplier of lifestyle content." Zhang Baoquan, the founder of the mangrove brand and co-chairman of the board of directors of Jindian Group, believes that the combination of offline experience and online transaction, relying on the heavy assets holiday project of mangrove, will create a new retail empire in the future.

　　Nowadays, in the fields of tourism, real estate and commerce, with the real landing of new retail and the transformation of consumer terminals, this new format is giving birth to new consumption formats and bringing a warm wind to the innovation and development of China.

　　Liang Meifen, vice president of Chongbang Group, said that after the introduction of new retail enterprises in physical real estate, 3,000 to 4,000 new members with young consumers as the main body were added every month, and the annual turnover increased by about 10%; According to Huang Zhenwang, general manager of Beijing Cuiwei Department Store Dacheng Road Store, the passenger flow of commercial buildings has doubled from the data of six months after the introduction of new retail formats.

　　The online and offline integration model of new retail is also boosting the attractiveness of the physical retail industry. Gao Feng, a spokesperson for the Ministry of Commerce, said at the press conference at the beginning of the year that in 2018, under the influence of factors such as the continuous improvement of the macroeconomic situation and the acceleration of the application of modern information technology, the innovation and transformation of retail enterprises will continue to escalate, and the trend of physical retail recovery will continue to increase.

　　Pay equal attention to data protection and mining

　　In the operation of new retail stores, in many cases, stores recommend consumers to pay by mobile, which has the intention of accumulating data behind it. By collecting the consumption data of the residents in the communities around the store, we can make big data prediction and determine production by sales. In the future, each new retail store will be able to achieve a "thousands of faces" operation mode to meet the differentiated needs of consumers in different regions.

　　Although big data can solve many problems, there are also many hidden dangers. According to a survey conducted by China Youth Daily, more than 60% of consumers are allowed to share their personal information with third parties by default in mobile applications. In the face of data, people become more and more "transparent", and personal privacy such as location, consumption habits, physiological identification data and even genetic information may be in the hands of others. When all consumer behaviors become traceable big data, how to protect consumers’ privacy?

　　According to Lei Yu, a senior engineer of Beijing Zhuoweizhi Technology Co., Ltd., to analyze data, we have to bind data with people. At present, data leakage is generally caused by human factors. To this end, he suggested that as a practitioner, in addition to protecting users’ private data on the technical level, they should also explain the use of user information, and strictly require themselves not to disclose secrets on their own initiative in terms of company values.

　　According to Zhang Yiteng, a lawyer of Fujian Yingkun Law Firm, the protection of users’ big data in China can be found in many different legal texts. At present, the rapid development of the Internet is not conducive to the development of the industry and the protection of personal privacy. In this regard, experts believe that while developing big data, we should strengthen data protection, regulate data use through legislation, and maximize the potential of big data on the premise of protecting individual rights and interests.

　　Remodeling and upgrading retail industry

　　On April 2, Alibaba Group, Ant Financial Group and Hungry announced that Alibaba had signed an acquisition agreement, which will jointly acquire Hungry with Ant Financial for 9.5 billion US dollars.

　　According to industry analysts, this is another major breakthrough in Alibaba’s new retail strategy, which means that the new Internet retail strategy has formed a complete closed loop in local life services, which will further affect and change urban life.

　　How will new retail define the future of business? Experts believe that in the future, new retail will change the way of commodity circulation and rebuild China’s data-centric consumption pattern. "Now the new retail is to combine online traffic with offline entities to share people’s traffic". Wang Yongping, secretary general of China Commercial Real Estate Alliance, said that in the next step, new retail will eventually move towards the essence of commerce, and use big data at the consumer end to guide production, so as to find the transformation direction of consumer goods manufacturing in consumption upgrading.

　　Take the hot unmanned shop in 2017 as an example. It used to be mainly small convenience stores. Zhao Ping, director of the International Trade Research Department of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade, predicts that with the more and more extensive application of innovative technologies such as smart payment and smart logistics, there may be some new explorations in 2018, such as extending and forming a large-scale "unmanned supermarket" with "people+no one".

　　And this is also the development opportunity that Ren Feixiang’s entrepreneurial team values. "Digitalization capability has become the third core capability besides the service capability of commodities." Lin Lipeng told reporters, "The future is the digital age. Whether it is a small convenience store or a large supermarket chain, data assets are the most important."

　　Ren Feixiang believes that we should adhere to the rapid iteration, practice, trial and error and upgrade of software and hardware products and operations. "New retail is valuable and meaningful as long as it can bring merchants higher operating efficiency and lower operating costs and bring consumers a better, faster and more realistic shopping experience. In the long run, new retail should open up online and offline consumption data, commodity data and credit data, and build a new social credit system under the combination of many factors to reshape and upgrade the retail industry. " Ren Feixiang said.

　　A 12-year-old boy in Changchun was blinded by a woman with a sharp knife and pretended to be dead to save his life.

　　Nandu News reporter Li Rong On October 11th last year, a 12-year-old boy Xiao Shuo (a pseudonym) was visiting the grocery store at home in Bao ‘an Village, Xinli Town, yushu city City, Jilin Province, when he was suddenly attacked by Wang (female), a villager in the same village. He was stabbed dozens of times, his eyes were seriously injured, his right eyeball had been removed, and his left eye was completely blind. After the incident was exposed by the media, it attracted the attention of the whole society. The child’s sentence "What time is it, mom? It’s all dark" has also touched the hearts of people all over the country. An eye hospital in Shenzhen provides free assistance to Xiaoshuo’s family. On October 22 last year, Xiao Shuo went to Shenzhen with his family for treatment, and now he has seen the light again.

　　The hospital set up an expert group to repair the appearance of Xiaoshuo’s removed right eye, and at the same time, treated Xiaoshuo’s left eye with integrated Chinese and western medicine to help reduce eyeball pressure, promote blood circulation, prevent infection, diminish inflammation and swelling, improve optic nerve function and antioxidant treatment. After more than two months of persistent treatment, Guangming finally came in quietly: Xiaoshuo saw the colored lights decorated on the Christmas tree in the hospital on December 18th, and could distinguish different colors.

　　"We don’t know how to thank the dean and the hospital staff." Father Zhu Fu said, "I only hope that one day Xiaoshuo will grow up, listen to Dean Lin, study hard and be a useful person to society." When Xiaoshuo was asked about his outlook for the future, he said that he would study hard and hope to be a doctor in the future to help more patients in need.

　　Earlier media reports:

　　A 12-year-old boy was blinded by a woman with a sharp knife when he was alone at home watching the shop.

　　New Culture News (Reporter after reporter) Yesterday, outside the operating room of the Second Hospital of Jida University, a 50-year-old rural woman’s eyes were glazed, her mouth kept reciting the name of her son Xiaoshuo (a pseudonym), occasionally craning her neck and looking at the closed operating room door … …

　　Her name is Wang Yuying, from Group 5, Bao ‘an Village, Xinli Town, yushu city. In the operating room a few steps away, her 12-year-old son is undergoing the second operation.

　　Everything started with the nightmare on the 11th. That morning, she and her husband went out to work, and her 12-year-old son was left in his grocery store to sell goods. Suddenly, he was attacked by Wang, a villager in the same village — — — After Wang knocked Xiaoshuo down with a beer bottle, he took out a sharp knife and stabbed Xiaoshuo’s eyes, chest and abdomen, causing Xiaoshuo’s eyes to be almost blind and his abdomen to penetrate.

　　By playing dead, the alert Xiaoshuo survived and escaped. Wang ignited the grocery store after the murder, and her body was later found, with a pesticide bottle next to it. At present, yushu city Public Security Bureau is investigating the case.

　　After a long wait, the news from the operating room made the family sad and happy. The good news is that Xiao Shuo’s life was temporarily saved after two operations lasting for 16 hours. However, this 12-year-old intelligent boy may never see the light again … …

　　The couple who went out for the autumn harvest received unfortunate news:

　　"A relative called anxiously and said that his son had an accident at home."

　　The husband and wife run a grocery store in the village. In addition, they have farm work to do.

　　At 5 o’clock in the morning on the 11th, just before dawn, Wang Yuying and her husband got up. After breakfast, they packed up and prepared for the autumn harvest. Although there is not much land at home, they can be free as soon as they finish their work.

　　Just about to go out, Wang, a villager from the same village, came to their home. "Whether to want fertilizer money? 1,000 yuan, you can take it! " Wang Yuying took out 1000 yuan money and handed it to Wang. Wang took the money and looked polite. When he left, he also took away some cigarettes they sent.

　　"Son, we went to work. Today, you don’t go to school, rest at home, take good care of the grocery store, and be obedient … …”

　　When she left home, Wang Yuying repeatedly told her 12-year-old son Xiao Shuo, hoping that he would not always play and take care of the grocery store at home.

　　After arriving at the cornfield not far away, the couple began to work. "It took about half an hour. A relative of my family called anxiously and said that my son had an accident at home, his face was covered with blood, and the house was on fire. Hearing this, we put down the phone and ran home … …”

　　Recalling that scene, Wang Yuying had a low voice. The couple saw their son lying at the door, his face covered with blood, his house smoking outwards, flames popping out from time to time, and his home and grocery store were slowly being swallowed up by the fire … …

　　The child recalled the injury intermittently:

　　"I found that as long as I don’t move, she won’t stab me any more … …”

　　Wang Yuying and her husband didn’t care about the burning home, so they quickly picked up the child, found a car and took the child to the hospital in yushu city.

　　My son in my arms is badly hurt, but he is still conscious and groans from time to time … … The journey of more than 10 kilometers is so long at the moment.

　　On the way, he recalled his injury intermittently — — — Shortly after Wang Yuying and her husband left home, Wang, a villager who had just taken away 1000 yuan, came back. She walked into the grocery store and found Xiaoshuo alone in the room. First, she asked Xiaoshuo to bring her a bottle of beer, and then she asked for a bag of peanuts, which Xiaoshuo did.

　　"Bring me another ice cream … …” Upon hearing this, Xiaoshuo went straight to the refrigerator of the grocery store. At this time, Wang suddenly lifted the beer bottle, a bottle knocked Xiaoshuo to the ground, and then took out a sharp knife from his body and stabbed Xiaoshuo’s eyes, chest and abdomen. Xiaoshuo struggled to stop Wang’s murder with his hands, and his tendons were cut by a sharp knife.

　　"I was scared at that time. She stabbed me with a knife. I started to fight with her, but I found that as long as I didn’t move, she wouldn’t stab me any more … …”

　　Xiaoshuo recalled that in order to survive, he began to play dead. After Wang stabbed Xiaoshuo several times, he found that he was no longer moving, so he stopped hurting Xiaoshuo.

　　After a while, the child heard the sound of gas leakage from the kitchen, and had a premonition that there might be more misfortune. Having lost sight of things, he began to grope by feeling and slowly climbed to the door. I don’t know how long it took, but he climbed outside the door. At this time, a fire was burning in the home behind him.

　　"I guess she thought she had stabbed her son to death, and then she came to my kitchen, opened the liquefied gas tank, set the liquefied gas on fire, and burned the whole house … …” Wang Yuying was crying, and her emotions were almost out of control.

　　The attending doctor said that he had done his best:

　　"We can only try our best to save his life … … His eyes have zero vision and are almost blind. "

　　After the child was sent to yushu city Hospital, the doctor said that it was incurable and he had to go to a big hospital in Changchun. Therefore, the family quickly rushed to Changchun with Xiaoshuo, and finally came to the Eye Hospital of the Second Hospital of Jida University.

　　Wang Yuying said: "The child also has injuries, but the eyes are the most important. We hope to cure the child’s eyes first … …”

　　At 1 o’clock in the afternoon on the 11th, they arrived at the Eye Hospital of the Second Hospital of Jida University. At 4 o’clock in the afternoon, the child began to undergo surgery. At 11: 58 that night, Xiaoshuo was pushed out of the operating room.

　　After a long wait of 8 hours, at the moment when Xiaoshuo was pushed out of the operating room, the family quickly gathered around: "How are the children’s eyes, doctor?"

　　Doctor Huang Dafu sighed and said that Xiaoshuo’s eyes were badly hurt, and they had done their best.

　　Dr. Huang said that the optic nerve and four muscles in the fundus of Xiaoshuo’s right eye have been cut off by a knife, and the eyeball is prominent, so there is no possibility of recovery. Therefore, the right eye has been removed. At the same time, Xiaoshuo’s left eye optic nerve was seriously damaged, his vision was zero, and his pupils were dilated. The doctor temporarily restored it to its original state, but it is still impossible to judge what it can be restored after treatment.

　　He said that if it is not infected, the best degree may be to see a glimmer of light; If the infection and recovery are not good, then the left eyeball must also be removed. "From the current situation, the doctor can only try his best to save his life, and the operation is more difficult. As a result, his binocular vision is zero and he is almost blind."

　　What caused this tragedy? The boy’s mother said:

　　"It’s because of a little contracted land that it’s really not … …”

　　Why did Xiao Shuo suffer this accident? Wang Yuying shed tears from time to time. "It’s really not because of a little contracted land. We didn’t care, but people cared, and it hurt my son … …”

　　Wang Yuying introduced that the perpetrator Wang was in his 50 s this year, his hometown was in Heilongjiang, his husband died in his early years, and a son was in the field. After returning to the village alone, he had been living in a friend’s house for a year.

　　"After returning to the village, she and the village had a bit of a land contract dispute. Later, the village contracted the half hectare of land to our family, but she disagreed and has been worried. "

　　In the spring of this year, Wang secretly applied fertilizer to this field in advance, but later, Wang Yuying and her husband still wanted the cultivated land back. "We can’t let people fertilize us in vain. On the morning of the incident, she just came to get fertilizer money. We also gave her a few cigarettes, but no one could think of it. She still couldn’t get around this corner and laid hands on my children!"

　　After stabbing Xiaoshuo and setting fire to the house, Wang ran to the backyard of Wang Yuying’s house and smashed all the window glass of the backyard house. "Later I heard that she ran to my barn and committed suicide by drinking medicine!" Wang Yuying said.

　　For the perpetrator Wang, most villagers are reluctant to mention it. A villager said that after Wang returned to the village, he was not very willing to talk, and there was no excessive behavior at ordinary times. Everyone really couldn’t figure out how she could do such an incomprehensible thing.

　　I have borrowed more than 70,000 yuan to save the children, and all the money and things at home have been burned, and there is not a penny left on me … …

　　The mother hopes that good people can help her son.

　　At 4 o’clock in the morning yesterday, after undergoing binocular surgery, Xiaoshuo was once again sent to the operating room of hand and foot surgery to perform surgery on his injured hands and chest. After another 8 hours of surgery, at 12 noon on the 12th, Xiaoshuo was pushed out of the operating room.

　　The doctor said that the child had a broken tendon in both hands, a penetrating wound in the abdomen and multiple stab wounds in the chest. After the operation, the child is no longer in danger, but it needs to be observed in the ICU ward.

　　"This child has a pair of talking eyes. This time, his eyes were injured, and his big eyes were blind!" When interviewed by new culture reporters, some villagers were very sorry. They said that Xiao Shuo was in the sixth grade in the primary school in his village, and his academic performance was not bad. He was usually obedient and never made his parents angry.

　　"This really shouldn’t happen!" A villager sighed. He recalled that after the incident, Xiaoshuo climbed out of the burning house by himself. After climbing to the door, the child did not cry, but cried "Mom" with heartbreak.

　　At present, more things worry the family: their living conditions are average, including half a hectare of contracted land, and there are seven or eight acres of cultivated land at home. This grocery store is also the main source of income for their family.

　　"My son was injured and admitted to the hospital. Our family has already paid more than 70,000 yuan. All the money was borrowed by relatives and friends. All the money and things at home were burned, and there was no penny on me!" Wang Yuying cried and said, "The world is still so big and beautiful. I hope my son can still see this beautiful world, really … …”

Tesla and relevant departments are clearing the obstacles for the landing of FSD in China one by one, realizing data safety compliance and data exit arrangement, and approaching the core of the problem-training the autopilot system with user data from China.

During the Beijing Auto Show, on April 28th, at the invitation of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade, Musk flashed in Beijing. The State Council Prime Minister Li Qiang met with Musk at Diaoyutai State Guesthouse. On the same day, Tesla passed the authoritative standards and requirements for national vehicle data security.

Tesla became the first enterprise in China to pass vehicle safety inspection. This is conducive to comprehensively lifting the ban on smart cars such as Tesla (such as government agencies, airports, highways, etc.).

These are for Tesla to launch its FSD service in China. On April 6th, Musk announced that Robotaxi (self-driving taxi service) would be released on August 8th, which is of special significance to the China market. Since then, the policies of relevant departments of Tesla and China have appeared, which seems to be a coincidence and echo.

Although users in China can purchase FSD software, its function has not been approved for use in China. At present, China car owners can use Tesla’s assisted driving Autopilot function, which can be turned on on the highway. FSD is a more autonomous driving assistance function, which can be used in urban public roads, including automatic parking, automatic lane change and traffic navigation.

There are many obstacles for FSD to land in China. In response to this matter, we analyzed it in a previous article.Possible solutions for Tesla FSD.

Landing in China FSD, Musk facesA dilemma: either allow China users to drive data out of the country to the United States; Either Tesla tries to get its FSD model to be trained in China, but this requires the deployment of Tesla in China.Computational powerCluster.Musk once said that the number of H100 owned by Tesla is second only to Meta.

In the former, the personal data of millions of car users leaving the country is a very challenging problem at present. The latter, let the United States allow the most advanced AI chips and computing clusters to be deployed in China, train local data and build models for local use, but the United States will not release them. The United States has repeatedly imposed restrictions on the export of the most advanced AI chips to China. What should we do?

If the China government lets the data out of the country, or finds a compromise, it will be a moment of "game change" and have a far-reaching impact. It will open the most spacious avenue for Musk’s FSD technology to be promoted globally.

Can a special middle zone be opened between China and the United States, such as a special area in Shanghai, where China’s data and American computing power clusters can be placed, and a data management organization can be established between the two sides to ensure that they are not used for other purposes, and both sides can control their own technologies and data.

Now, it seems to be moving in the direction we expected. China released some Tesla data abroad, while Tesla set up a computing data center in China.

Tesla realized the localized storage of data in Shanghai as early as 2021, but did not further process the data. From the commercial and technical point of view, it is the most efficient way to export China’s user data to Tesla’s American cluster for training.

Everything depends on human effort. On May 17th, foreign media reported that Tesla decided to set up a data center in China to train its autonomous driving technology. This is a major strategic shift for Tesla. Musk insisted on sending the data to the United States for training and processing.

Tesla has sold 1.8 million cars in China, and a large amount of data generated in the complicated traffic conditions in China is of great strategic significance for Tesla to promote its FSD technology in China and around the world.

Tesla may need to establish a data center with a partner in China. According to foreign media reports, Tesla and NVIDIA discussed the establishment of a computing cluster in China, but American law prohibits British communication from exporting advanced GPU chips to China. One option is to use a scaled-down H20 chip licensed by NVIDIA for export to China, or use the most advanced domestic GPU in China.

Musk also proposed to license its FSD system to China automobile manufacturers, and has already negotiated with a major manufacturer in China for authorization cooperation. At present, the price of FSD in China is about 64,000 yuan.

While China is investing in building a data center, Musk hopes to allow it to transmit data to the United States.

On the same day, the general data list of data cross-border scene in Lingang New Area of China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone and its supporting operation guide were announced. The first batch of general data list includes intelligent networked automobile, Public Offering of Fund and biomedicine.

According to Xinhua News Agency, taking the field of intelligent networked vehicles as an example, the general data list specifically involves four scenarios, such as transnational manufacturing, global R&D testing, after-sales service and global trade of used cars, 23 data categories, such as R&D design data and after-sales service records, and 158 data fields, such as vehicle chassis drawings and product sludge models.

Liberation Daily also interviewed Tesla’s head of information technology in the Asia-Pacific region. He said that "the introduction of the list will bring more convenience to Tesla’s global business management, R&D testing and overseas market development."

These data do not include the personal information of Tesla owners, such as vehicle data, diagnostic data, infotainment system data and autopilot data, especially the video shared by users who are most valuable for autopilot system training. In the global after-sales service scenario of the general data list, there are data such as vehicle fault analysis, maintenance and after-sales records that really need cross-border flow during the after-sales process.

Shortly after Musk came to Beijing, on May 14th, the Biden administration of the United States announced that it would impose a 100% tariff on electric vehicles in China. As the future car networking is the general trend, the United States may completely block China’s (electric) cars from the United States on the grounds of safety.

The United States is trying to build a North American fortress of the automobile industry. The European Union is also launching a countervailing investigation on electric vehicles in China, but it will not completely break the chain with electric vehicles in China like the United States.

For China, the introduction of FSD is of great significance, which is just the beginning. Musk’s AI map also includes artificial intelligence company xAI, humanoid robot Optimus and so on.

There are only nearly two months left before Musk released his Robotaxi on August 8, and it seems that Tesla and relevant departments are moving towards that day step by step.

On the occasion of the International Children’s Day on June 1st, in order to create a network environment conducive to the healthy growth of teenagers and raise their awareness of network security, the National Internet Information Office launched the "Nursery 2015 Online Action" nationwide to comprehensively clean up information harmful to children’s physical and mental health, such as obscenity, violence, terror, cruelty and superstition. The activity lasted from May 20th to June 7th.

Since the launch of the activity, the relevant departments have made unremitting efforts to improve the network information, and the contents of most websites have gradually become healthy and orderly. However, for young people who are not familiar with the world, bad information has done great harm to their physical and mental health development. In recent years, the crime rate of cyber crimes among minors has increased significantly, and cyber security education for young people has become an unavoidable topic.

　　Action to protect seedlings. source map

　Minors have become a new force in network use.

The Seventh Survey Report on Internet Usage of Minors in China (2013) jointly released by China Young Pioneers Career Development Center and other institutions in June 2014 shows that the Internet penetration rate of urban minors exceeds 92%, while that of rural minors exceeds 80%. Minors, as a unique group of netizens, have become a new force in network use.

Children born after 1995 grew up in the internet immersion and were vividly called "Internet aborigines". Contemporary minors have grown up with the development of the Internet. The Internet has increasingly become an important way for minors to learn, live, entertain, understand and participate in society. It is a basic tool for minors to grow up and is changing their lifestyle, thinking mode, behavior mode and mobilization mode.

A survey on the network protection of minors in China, commissioned by the Network Social Work Bureau of the National Internet Information Office and conducted by the China Society for the Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency, shows that the age when minors first touch the Internet is getting lower and lower, and the number of Internet users under 6 years old accounts for 3.3%. The reasons for these children surfing the Internet are basically to find study materials and play games. More than 70% of middle school students in China surf the Internet at least once a week, and nearly 20% of them spend more than 3 hours surfing the Internet each time.

　　Statistics on the reasons of minors surfing the Internet for the first time. Image source: China Youth Crime Prevention Research Association

Therefore, it is self-evident that it is necessary to carry out the "seedling protection action". Clear cyberspace not only means a healthy growth environment, but also relates to the future of the country. Ren Xianliang, deputy director of the National Internet Information Office, said, "The online work of’ eliminating pornography and illegal publications’ is related to the healthy growth of young people. The’ Nursery Action’ is to protect children’s physical and mental health and make the Internet their confidants, friends and teachers, rather than gangsters and demons who infringe on them. "

Youth network security education needs to be strengthened urgently.

Today, the launching ceremony of the 2nd National Cyber Security Publicity Week was held in science and technology hall, China. At the same time, the National Cyber Security Youth Popular Science Base was unveiled, and the Survey Report on Public Cyber Security Awareness was released for the first time. Cyber security publicity week is the third stage of the "seedling protection action".

When it comes to cyber security, a survey conducted by the China Youth Crime Prevention Research Association points out that some countries pursue information hegemonism in their foreign policies and use advanced Internet media technology for reactionary infiltration and inflammatory political propaganda. According to the survey, "the Internet has become a’ heavy weapon’ used by various hostile forces to engage in reactionary activities, and a large number of information that endangers public safety and social stability and subverts traditional moral values has been widely disseminated through the Internet."

Chen Guangzhong, a tenured professor at China University of Political Science and Law and honorary president of the Institute of Litigation Law, also said at the national seminar on juvenile justice and comprehensive protection that the Internet is a big problem, and many "baby soldiers" in the Islamic State have been bewitched by online information. The protection of minors is a problem of the country and the world, a problem of social governance, and also reflects the level of modernization of the country’s governance capacity. Therefore, the whole society should carry out sustained and in-depth research on juvenile network management.

A survey on minors’ reaction to cyber violence shows that 54.9% are "quit the webpage and don’t tell anyone", 31.7% are "continue to browse other information and deal with it later", 21.5% are "tell classmates and teachers" and only 7.4% are "report to the police". In this context, it is particularly important to strengthen the network literacy education of minors and actively guide them to correctly understand and effectively use the network. However, China’s network literacy education for minors is still in its infancy, and the network literacy education is mainly confined to the classrooms of communication colleges in colleges and universities. According to a survey conducted by the China Youth Crime Prevention Research Association, "In the primary and secondary education system, network literacy is still a new term for many front-line educators. There is a lack of understanding of the status quo of local minors’ network literacy, and there is also a lack of activities and training courses suitable for local minors’ network literacy education. It has not risen to the strategic agenda of government departments, nor has it been included in the school’s education curriculum system, and there is a lack of professional education teachers. "

So how should teenagers use the internet reasonably? Niu Kai, deputy secretary-general of China Youth Crime Prevention Research Association, said in an interview with China Youth Network: First, understand the basic network knowledge and how to use online media; The second is to learn to judge the significance and value of network information; The third is to learn the knowledge and skills of creating and disseminating network information; The fourth is to understand how to use the network to develop yourself and know the society.

Juvenile cyber crime calls for clear network.

According to the statistics of China Youth Crime Prevention Research Association, 70% of the total juvenile crimes are caused by internet pornography and violent content, which leads to several serious crimes such as theft, robbery and rape, forming a "juvenile cyber crime phenomenon". Juvenile cyber crime and its social assistance have become a serious social problem.

In the interview, Zhang Hanyu, director of the the Supreme People’s Procuratorate Juvenile Criminal Prosecution Office, told the reporter of China Youth Network that "there are many cases of learning criminal skills from online games and committing crimes through online groups. For example, in a case, children made friends online to form a’ rose gang’, calling on’ whoever is bullied, everyone has the responsibility to help him’ and organizing activities similar to’ big series’."

Song Yinghui, vice president of the Institute of Criminal Law Science of Beijing Normal University, also mentioned in an interview with China Youth Network that "although the state has various regulations on network information, they have not been put in place, and basically the relevant departments have not attached great importance to it conceptually. Who’s in charge if something goes wrong? Who will be responsible? "

Regarding how to put an end to cyber crimes committed by minors, Song Yinghui called for, first of all, improving legislation and increasing the punishment for making and disseminating bad online information. Secondly, family and society should be governed together in many ways, parents should correctly guide their children to participate in online activities, and at the same time establish a linkage mechanism between family protection and school protection. Zhang Hanyu believes that, first, it is necessary to "ban watching", such as learning from foreign films and website login grading systems, and using technical means to provide special protection for young people. Second, it is necessary to "supervise", and the supervision departments should strengthen linkage, conduct special investigations on network security from time to time, and expand the scope of illegal activities.

On this road to a bright and healthy future, only when families, schools and society are linked together, and legislation, supervision and guidance are coordinated, can the information-based expressway be fresh, bright and unimpeded, and the smiling faces of children on Children’s Day on June 1st be mapped to a clean and tidy future abroad. (Reporter is surrounded by Yang Yue)

　　In the decade of strengthening the army, the various services of the People’s Army are moving towards strategic transformation step by step.

"Tigers on land give birth to wings" and accelerate the transformation from regional defense to global combat.

Striving for the Taiwan Strait, going out to the West Pacific and cruising around the island.

The People’s Air Force flew routes that it had never flown before, and went to areas that it had never been to before.

Track map of Changchun ship in the past nine years

Witnessed the strategic transformation of the People’s Navy from offshore defense to offshore defense.

The Rocket Army focuses on building a trump card and card that has both nuclear and nuclear capabilities and a global war.

Wang Shihua, the wife of "People’s Model" Wang Jicai:

"Only when the national flag flutters in the sea breeze can everything we protect be meaningful."

Zhuo Ga, winner of the July 1st Medal:

"It is our bounden duty to guard the frontier."

Wang Shumao, winner of the July 1st Medal:

"For the country, for our future generations, safeguard our South China Sea."

Wei Deyou, winner of the July 1st Medal:

"We should reassure the Party and look after our territory."

With the will of the people, the will of the people and the strength of the people, the people’s army will be invincible and invincible in the world.

China is the largest peacekeeping troop contributor among the five permanent members of the UN Security Council.

China is the second largest peacekeeping contributor to the United Nations.

Over the past 30 years, China’s army has participated in 25 UN peacekeeping operations,

A total of nearly 50,000 officers and men were sent.

They have set foot in more than 20 countries and regions.

Sixteen China officers and men gave their precious lives for the cause of world peace,

More than 19,000 kilometers of roads have been built and repaired.

More than 16,000 mines and unexploded ordnance were removed.

A total of more than 254,000 patients were rescued and wounded.

China’s army will always be a staunch force for maintaining world peace.