Military training in colleges and universities in Henan has been carried out one after another.

Warm youth meets camouflage

High-spirited and spirited is the vigor of youth.

It is a struggle between body and will.

Now let Xiaobian take you with him.

Walk into the military training site of colleges and universities in Henan Province

Enjoy their military training.

Henan Polytechnic University

Burning youth, casting hard work. In the military training in colleges and universities, we showed the vigor of young people and the spirit of struggle. Sweat soaked the clothes, but it strengthened my mind. We take firm steps and March forward bravely towards the future.

Xinyang Normal University

Accompanied by training in the hot sun, I experienced the growth of wind and rain. The students of Xinyang Normal University, with neat queues, sonorous steps and firm eyes, played the youthful movement of "A Powerful Country with Me", kicking the goose steps, standing in the military posture, military boxing and dagger exercises.

zhongyuan university of technology

Military training is a time that every freshman loves and hates. This group of photos not only records the neat and powerful pictures of the younger brothers and sisters in the military training, but also records the laughter and laughter during the military training break, capturing the key moments of military training.

zhengzhou institute of aeronautical industry management

Shangqiu normal college

In 2023, the new physiology packed well, walked into the beautiful business division, filled with longing, put on a touch of camouflage green, and started an unknown military training journey. Precious memories of youth shine brightly in sweat.

Pingdingshan college

Huanghuai college

Today is a less "routine" day in military training life. The instructor took his classmates to practice military boxing. Although the movements are not so standard, the students’ faces are filled with heartfelt joy.

Xinxiang college

It is military training that gives us the courage to overcome difficulties;

Is military training, let us know how to unite and help each other;

It was military training that opened up our brilliant youth.

Luoyang institute of technology

The sun-baked ground

Engraved with the powerful steps of the students of Los Angeles Institute of Technology.

Dazzling camouflage clothes are full of fearless will.

From stiff and green to natural and clear

Years bloom in such enthusiasm.

Zhengzhou institute of applied technology

The military training time is really beautiful! The instructors "all have the password to adjust the military posture and practice a move with their arms in place." Although there is sweat and frustration, it brings us more-growth!

zhengzhou normal university

The military training ground is dressed in camouflage and heroic, standing tall and straight in the scorching sun and singing sonorous military songs under the stars. The "Silent Square Team" on the military training ground is a hearing-impaired freshman majoring in special education in Zhengzhou Normal University. In order to facilitate the communication between instructors and freshmen, instructors use command flags to command the hearing-impaired children to complete every movement. Although it is silent, it is shocking. Putting pen to paper without words is an inexhaustible chapter of youth engraved on the title page of the university. The spirit disappears at the beginning and the spirit grows.

shangqiu university

Military training is a period that every freshman must go through. During this time, everyone should wear military uniforms, receive military training and exercise their willpower and physical fitness. Although this period of time may make people feel tired and hard, in this process, there will be some most beautiful moments that people will never forget.

Zhengzhou Business School

Military training is not only a test of your body, but also a test of your will. "The sword front comes from sharpening, and the plum blossom fragrance comes from bitter cold." People grow up in constant tempering. Grade 23 Zheng Xiaoshang, you are the best!

shengda trade economics & management college of zhengzhou

Freshmen who have just entered the university campus are sweating and passionate, and their posture is still tall and straight; Show youthful vitality, temper strong perseverance, establish national defense consciousness and enhance national defense concept.

shangqiu institute of technology

Clouds receive summer colors, and leaves are startled in autumn. At this time, the sun is just right, the wind is over the forest, and when the clothes are angry, the soldiers will be ready for the day. On the training ground, the teenagers strut their heads and have a rainbow-like momentum. They are sharp-edged and accompanied by watchmen. Youth blooms in the baptism of sweat, tenacity is cast in the journey of hard work, and youth shines in military training. The autumn wind blows the banner fiercely, and the scorching sun is in the air. Military training is the exclusive memory of every teenager’s youth.

Zhengzhou Police College

From the initial intention of the warning country throughout the military training, we dare to face difficulties and challenges, and dare to challenge ourselves and overcome ourselves. In the tempering of military training, he has evolved and grown up. In accordance with the spirit of the important motto of the Supreme Leader General Secretary and the goal requirements of the "four iron generals" public security iron army, he has taken the initiative and made great strides toward the goal of excellent reserve police officers.

Fade away from immaturity and usher in purplish blue’s youth. Traveling far away from you, Wan Li can be expected, and the iron-sword-like loyalty has been deeply rooted in the hearts of every reserve police officer.

xinyang college of agriculture and forestry

Tall and upright, imposing and imposing.

Slogans were loud and clear on the playground.

Whether it’s hot sun or drizzle.

As long as you wear this camouflage

I never shouted hard.

Never give up

Military training is over and over again.

In hard training

Become a more determined self.

Yellow River Jiaotong University

Go from night to dawn, learn to be brave from youth.

The most rigorous training, the most resolute charm, the most joyful smiling face.

Youth and camouflage meet, and sweat and sunshine set each other off.

Shiny youth should be like this, and the future is worth fighting for and looking forward to.

Behind him, the high-speed train galloped past, like youth rushing forward.

The vigorous posture and uniform step sound on the military training ground.

Sit around and chat, revealing a brilliant smile.

It is a beautiful landscape in the new semester of Huangjiao Institute.

He’ nan Institute of Finance and Economics

Military training is a sign of youth.

It’s a long beginning, but it’s unforgettable.

bright and brave

Tall and straight posture

A neat movement

Loud slogan

Students continue to grow under the experience.

Zhengzhou Institute of Engineering and Technology

The military training in the camouflage campus lights up the youth, and the freshmen have gained growth and friendship during this precious time. Let’s cheer for them and wish them more dazzling light in the future!

Kaifeng Science and Technology Media College

Under the scorching sun, they stood upright and accepted the baptism of the sun. Military training, experiencing soldiers’ dashing and iron discipline, also gives everyone an excellent stage, in which they gain self-confidence and perseverance, and interpret this gorgeous and magnificent movement of university military training with unique style.

Sanquan College of Xinxiang Medical College

There are ideals in the heart and strength under the feet.

Military training is the first lesson in college life.

With the blazing sun on his head,

Wearing a green camouflage uniform,

With vigorous and uniform steps,

Freshmen from Sanquan College of Xinxiang Medical College in 2023

Line up neatly and imposing.

Zhengzhou Economic and Trade College

The slogan of military training echoes the campus, and youth is quenched in the challenge of self, which becomes an indelible memory. Take off the tired and boiling blood and still look forward to tomorrow morning.

zhengzhou electric power college

At the beginning of the military song, camouflage uniform, heroic, tall and straight as loose. The cry on the playground is the melody of struggle; Sweat dripping is a tough mark. Listen to the command and look forward, exercise strong physique and hone the quality of will.

yellow river conservancy technical institute

On the pitch, Sailing Square, Bright Lake, and in front of Chongde … In the wind, rain and hot sun, more than 4,000 students tried their best to walk every step, shout every password and do every movement well. The tender face dries the sweat, which is the laughter and vitality that can’t be concealed!

Zhengzhou railway vocational and technical college

The summer heat is getting thinner in the cool breeze, and the early autumn has an appointment with the cool breeze and the bright moon not far away, which opens a chapter in military training. Through military training, everyone has mastered basic military skills, enhanced team spirit and honed their will. Military training not only exercises the body and strengthens the physique, but more importantly, the knowledge of national defense and the concept of collectivism.

zhengzhou shuqing medical college

Uniform camouflage

A youthful and determined face

The new students of Shu Qing

On the training ground in early autumn

Dancing inner fortitude

Stick to the peak of spirit

Strict discipline

A tense rhythm

Military training is about the body.

Interior, temper is the mind.

Zhengzhou Vocational College of Information Technology

Zhengzhou Vocational College of Information Technology, morning exercises at 6: 30 in the morning, let everyone develop a regular schedule and practice strict discipline; The practice of the military posture queue at eight o’clock in the morning has improved our personal posture and tempered our tenacious will; At 2: 30 in the afternoon, the skin was red, the clothes were soaked with sweat, and the body plate under the military posture began to ache … But at this moment, we know how hard and difficult it is for soldiers to defend their country.

Luohe Medical College

The north wind sharpens youth, and the blood is at the right time. On September 4th, more than 4,700 freshmen of 2023 in Luohe Medical College started a 21-day military training. During this period, the school carried out the study and training of military theory and skills in an orderly manner.

henan communication vocational technology college

Meng Xin’s training ground in the scorching sun, let the scorching sun wash away impetuousness, shed youth with sweat, and harvest the imprint of youth transformation. Develop the quality of "concentric bridge" during the training interval, build trust, enhance friendship and accumulate spiritual strength for the university career!

Henan construction vocational and technical college

No military training, no youth. Although military training is bitter, it is of great significance. The journey of teenagers in henan technical college of construction is a sea of stars. With this courage, they will unite and be strong, and strive for their brightest appearance.

Xinxiang Vocational and Technical College

Military posture, marching, characteristic parade, military boxing, military subject training … Xinxiang Vocational and Technical College started the military training for freshmen after they reported for duty. In the hot sun at the end of summer, everyone tempered their strong will in the physical training of military training, and experienced the importance of discipline in a neat pace.

Zhengzhou Huanghe Nursing Vocational College

At the military training site, every slogan of the freshmen of Zhengzhou Huanghe Nursing Vocational College shouted loudly, and every military posture stood straight. They laughed at the scorching sun and were as disciplined as iron. They support each other and trust each other, showing the most beautiful posture of youth.

Luoyang Vocational and Technical College

I am not afraid of the scorching sun, and I am cool and heroic. Sunrise and sunset glow will set a golden light on the green youth of your army. The story of your youth has just begun.

He ‘nan Water Conservancy and Environment Vocational College

In this crisp autumn and fragrant osmanthus, the class of 2023 ushered in an important test in life. During the two-week period, the students will practice the vows of youth with the feelings and attitudes of soldiers and experience the wonderful life. And on the occasion of the motherland’s birthday, I offer my blessings to the motherland.

Pingdingshan Vocational and Technical College

Daily Military Training from the Perspective of AFP

With the majesty, loyalty and fearlessness of a soldier

Tall and straight posture, firm eyes

A touch of solemn camouflage

Become an indelible memory in youth

Xinyang Art Vocational College

Military training, hardships and hardships

With their tall and straight military posture and imposing spirit.

Show the confidence of young students to all the audience at the scene.

Xinxiang Institute of Technology

The freshmen dressed in camouflage uniforms are particularly eye-catching. They are blazing with anger, with a strong will, loud and uniform slogans, full of enthusiasm for military training, and their mental outlook is brand-new. Under the baptism of the sun, they exude youthful vitality and become the most dazzling scenery on campus. In addition, Xinxiang Institute of Technology also launched a theme education activity to commemorate the 92nd anniversary of the September 18th Incident among military training freshmen. Under the oath of military training instructors, military training students solemnly swore to the national flag: "Don’t forget the national humiliation, remember the history, forge ahead and revitalize China", and vowed to inspire young students to cultivate patriotic feelings, not to forget the national mourning and work hard.

Kaifeng Vocational College

The military training of Kaifeng Vocational College lasted for 18 days, during which there were not only the sweat of military training, but also the laughter and laughter of quality development training, growing up in challenges and making youth shine brightly!

In this contest with youth

You’re radiant, you’re firm, your slogans are loud.

Please also ask you in the next

In college life

With high morale

Walk forcefully and have firm faith.

With vigor and vitality

Start a new journey

This article comes from Henan Provincial Department of Education.

Original title: "heroic, bloody and youthful! Directly hit the military training site of freshmen in Henan universities.

Read the original text

[Original Truck House] A green passage for the transportation of fresh agricultural products canEnjoy the "green traffic" policy of free passage, which not only reduces the circulation cost, but alsoIt is a great thing to make it easier for farmers and card friends.

Free passageFresh agricultural products“Lvtong",I believe that card friends have a better understanding. Today, the author will take stock of some" pseudo-Green Pass "agricultural products that are easily mistaken for fresh agricultural products, and talk to you about the situation of free mixed loading and overload in the transportation of Green Pass.

● 　Easily mistaken "Pseudogreen pass"Agricultural products

Liveness is the element, and an agricultural product that is easily confused by some card friends does not belong to the toll-free "Lvtong”。 In the future, when encountering the following items, card friends should not mistake them for fresh agricultural products. They negotiated the freight rate with the owner according to the "Green Pass". After loading the car and driving to the toll booth, they found that they could not enjoy free passage and suffered a dumb loss on the freight rate.

Ginger, fungi Such as: dried fungus, dried mushrooms and other non-fresh fungi;

Nuts Such as: walnut, hickory, chestnut, ginkgo, torreya grandis, etc.;

Ornamental fish Such as: goldfish and tropical fish raised at home;

Non-livestock Such as scorpions, silkworms, frogs, etc.

Grain category Such as: rice, barley, wheat, millet, corn, peanuts, soybeans, red beans, sugar cane, etc.

Nonmeat Such as: animal viscera;

Seasoning Such as: pepper, aniseed, etc.

Cold (Tibetan) frozen species Including: all kinds of frozen, refrigerated, chilled and frozen products.

● 　Keep in mind "Legal loading of whole vehicle20% and 5%

If the agricultural products of the whole vehicle are mixed, what should I do if there may be overloading? The country also has clear regulations on "legal loading of whole vehicles", and card users must keep in mind the two thresholds of 20% and 5%:

Mixed loading cannot exceed 20% If the free fresh agricultural products are mixed with other agricultural products, and the mixed other agricultural products do not exceed 20% of the vehicle’s approved load mass or compartment volume, it can be regarded as a vehicle loaded with fresh agricultural products and enjoy free "green pass". Those who mix more than 20% will no longer enjoy the free "Green Pass".

Overload cannot exceed 5% Taking into account the possible reasonable error of vehicle weighing equipment, the fresh agricultural products transport vehicles whose overload range does not exceed 5% shall be carried out according to the legally loaded vehicles. More than 5%, as illegal loading, no longer enjoy free "green pass".

For more information about Lutong Logistics, please continue to pay attention to the follow-up reports of Truck House. (Text/Figure Xie Chun)

China government assists Malaysian anti-epidemic materials to arrive at Kuala Lumpur International Airport. Xinhua news agency

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out at the G-20 leaders’ special summit on COVID-19 that major infectious diseases are the enemies of all mankind. The COVID-19 epidemic is spreading all over the world, which poses a great threat to people’s life safety and health, and poses a great challenge to global public health safety. The situation is worrying. At present, what the international community needs most is firm confidence, Qi Xin’s concerted efforts, United response, all-round strengthening of international cooperation, cohesion of a strong joint force to overcome the epidemic, and joint efforts to win this human struggle against major infectious diseases. In the face of the epidemic, as a community of destiny in which you have me and I have you, all countries in the world should act quickly, unite the strong synergy of unity, cooperation and common response, and protect the health and peace of the common home of mankind.

　　1, gather together to fight the epidemic.

　　At the critical moment when the global situation of COVID-19 epidemic prevention and control is becoming more and more severe, the G20 leaders’ first special summit meeting in response to COVID-19 by video released a positive signal of joint prevention and control by the international community, and opened the world agenda of building a prevention and control cooperation mechanism, which indicates that the global joint efforts to fight the epidemic will move from value consensus to pragmatic operation.

　　Global joint efforts to fight the epidemic is an inevitable choice to effectively curb the spread of the epidemic. At present, the COVID-19 epidemic is spreading rapidly around the world. According to the World Health Organization, the COVID-19 pandemic has not been effectively contained, and it is growing at an exponential rate. If the international community fails to take joint measures, millions of people may be killed. At the same time, affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, the risk of world economic recession is increasing, the international financial market is in turmoil, the unemployment rate in some countries is rising rapidly, social panic is spreading, and populism and trade protectionism are on the rise. A series of secondary disasters caused by the epidemic are causing more and more concern and anxiety. No country can stay out of it and be immune to it.

　　Global efforts to fight the epidemic urgently need the concerted efforts of the international community. The outbreak and spread of COVID-19 epidemic in the global scope are different in time, region and degree. This determines that countries must strengthen policy coordination, joint prevention and control, and strengthen communication and sharing of relevant information. On the one hand, the international community should strengthen information sharing, carry out cooperation in drug and vaccine research and development and epidemic prevention, effectively prevent the cross-border spread of the epidemic, and especially work together to help developing countries with weak public health systems improve their coping capacity. On the other hand, with the rapid spread of the epidemic, the demand of countries for medical and health protection and other related materials has surged sharply, which requires the global industrial chain, especially the hub countries, to deepen capacity cooperation, dig deep into capacity potential and achieve the most efficient supply. At the same time, in view of the serious impact of the epidemic on the world economy, countries should also strengthen the adjustment and docking of macroeconomic policies to ensure the openness and stability of the global market and boost the confidence of the world economy.

　　2, joint efforts to fight the epidemic need to build consensus.

　　The outbreak of the COVID-19 epidemic shows once again that human beings are a community of shared destiny. How to effectively curb the spread of the epidemic and prevent and resolve the secondary disasters of the epidemic is a major issue related to the interests of all countries and the future and destiny of mankind. At a critical juncture, is Qi Xin working together to protect the homeland, or is it selfish, narrow-minded and malicious? Is it to join hands to fight the epidemic and overcome the difficulties together, or to create rumors and stigma? It not only tests the governance ability and responsibility of all countries, but also tests the collective rationality and moral spirit of mankind.

　　Common challenges need to be met together. Epidemic diseases, regardless of national boundaries and races, are the common enemies of mankind. With the rapid flow of people, goods and information, epidemic diseases can easily break through the time and space boundaries and national boundaries, quickly spread from one country to many countries, and detonate the global public health crisis. What’s more, compared with many diseases, COVID-19 virus has stronger infectivity and higher pathogenicity, which can spread to all parts of the world through individual personnel flow, resulting in a huge global and random risk, and the prevention and control is more difficult than ever. Only by working together can we win the battle. All countries in the world should actively carry out international joint prevention and control from the height of building a community of human destiny to jointly safeguard global public health security and human health and well-being.

　　Common goals require unity and cooperation. Building a world of lasting peace, universal security, common prosperity, openness, tolerance, beauty and cleanliness is the common goal and beautiful pursuit of people of all countries, and it is also the rich connotation inherent in building a community of human destiny. The sudden epidemic not only directly threatens the global public health security, but also profoundly affects the economic and social development and prosperity of all countries. As a result, the fight against the COVID-19 epidemic has gone beyond the field of public health and evolved into an overall war and a blocking war to safeguard the prosperity and development of the world and protect human civilization. The international community must establish an effective cooperation mechanism and strengthen communication and coordination in personnel management, scientific research, experience sharing and material production, so as to cope with the crisis and win victory through cooperation.

　　The common destiny needs to be in the same boat. There is only one earth for mankind, and all countries coexist in one world. The earth is the common home of mankind and the only home of mankind so far. The objective living conditions and the era environment of "you have me and I have you" make the future and destiny of every nation and country closely linked, with one glory and one loss. As General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized, the occurrence of the COVID-19 epidemic once again shows that mankind is a community of shared destiny. In the era of economic globalization, such a major emergency may not be the last time, and various traditional and non-traditional security issues will continue to bring new challenges. The international community must establish a sense of community of human destiny, help each other, work together to meet the risk challenges and build a better home on earth.

　　3. Make China contribution to joint efforts to fight the epidemic.

　　China is an advocate of the concept of community of human destiny, and also the most powerful promoter and practitioner of this concept. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed, "I advocate co-construction ‘ Belt and Road ’ And building a community of human destiny is to promote exchanges and mutual learning among different civilizations and mutually beneficial cooperation among countries, and to build a world of lasting peace, universal security, common prosperity, openness, tolerance, cleanliness and beauty. " In this war without smoke, China has been actively supporting the international community’s anti-epidemic efforts with practical actions, and has provided assistance to international organizations including the World Health Organization and more than 80 countries. This is a vivid practice of the concept of a community of human destiny. The speed of China has won precious time for world epidemic prevention, China has built the first line of defense to control the spread of global epidemic, and the practice of China has set a benchmark for human beings to deal with major public health emergencies. The strategic deployment and policy measures adopted by China in the process of epidemic prevention and control, as well as the universally recognized achievements, have greatly demonstrated the urgency and necessity of building a community of human destiny and contributed valuable spiritual wealth to the global joint efforts to fight the epidemic.

　　Maintain the heroic spirit of facing difficulties. Difficulties inspire fighting spirit and challenge the spirit. The Chinese nation has experienced many hardships in its history, and has never been crushed. Instead, it has become more frustrated and brave. It is because we always have the belief of winning in the face of any difficulties and obstacles, and dare to struggle and win. The more difficult and dangerous, the more forward we are. After the outbreak of the epidemic, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core United and led the people, braved difficulties and faced difficulties, put forward the general requirements of firm confidence, helping each other in the same boat, scientific prevention and control, and precise policy in time, made clear the overall goal of resolutely curbing the spread of the epidemic and resolutely winning the prevention and control of the epidemic, and quickly launched the people’s war, the overall war and the prevention and control of the epidemic. In the face of the complicated and severe global anti-epidemic situation, all countries in the world should launch a "life-and-death struggle" with the new crown pneumonia virus with heroic spirit to fight hard and fight to the end.

　　Adhere to the concept of win-win cooperation. Peace, development, cooperation and win-win are the trend of the times, and they are also the basic principles that must be observed in the fight against the COVID-19 epidemic. During the epidemic period, China, in an open and transparent manner, informed the World Health Organization at the first time, shared information with other relevant countries at the first time, and shared the whole gene sequence of the virus to the whole world at the first time, and actively carried out all-round cooperation with the international community. At present, China has shared many technical documents on epidemic prevention and control with more than 100 countries and more than 10 international organizations and regions around the world, and translated the 7th edition of COVID-19’s diagnosis and treatment plan and the 6th edition of prevention and control plan into many languages for the reference of relevant countries and international organizations, which has effectively enhanced the global anti-epidemic ability and won wide acclaim from the international community. The epidemic is our common enemy. In the face of this struggle, which concerns the common interests of all mankind, all countries in the world should uphold the concept of win-win cooperation, strengthen policy communication and coordination, and work together to set up the strictest joint prevention and control network to fully curb the spread of the epidemic. It is necessary to gather the strength of all countries, work together to speed up scientific research on drugs, vaccines and testing, and strive to achieve breakthrough results that benefit all mankind at an early date. It is necessary to explore the establishment of a regional public health emergency liaison mechanism to improve the emergency response speed of public health emergencies.

　　Demonstrate the mission responsibility of a big country. It is the common responsibility of all countries in the world to build a community of human destiny and meet global risk challenges. Among them, big countries play a pivotal role and should take the lead in taking on greater responsibilities and play a mainstay role. In this anti-epidemic process, China took the lead in donating US$ 20 million to WHO, sending medical expert groups to some countries and regions with severe epidemic situation and weak health systems to provide anti-epidemic experience support and medical material assistance, and establishing an online knowledge center for epidemic prevention and control in COVID-19, which is open to all countries, making great contributions to the global anti-epidemic and showing the world feelings of upholding justice and helping each other in the same boat. Fighting the COVID-19 epidemic is a struggle, which requires the firm confidence, unity and cooperation of all mankind. As long as we help each other in the same boat, we will be able to completely overcome the epidemic and write a magnificent chapter in the community of human destiny.

　　 (Author: Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought Research Center, the supreme leader of the Ministry of Education, written by Ren Zhifeng)

　　Comparison of Medical Insurance Negotiations from 2017 to 2020

　　Source: National Medical Insurance Bureau and Essence Securities Research Center.

　　After enterprise declaration, formal review and expert review, the national medical insurance drug list adjustment entered the negotiation stage in 2021. The reporter learned that the on-site negotiation of the medical insurance catalogue is about to begin.

　　Under the background of the rapid development of biotechnology and the accelerated rise of innovative drug industry in China, more domestic innovative drugs are accelerating to the medical insurance catalogue. According to institutional data, about 20 domestic innovative drugs will be negotiated for the first time, and the new indications that have been included in the varieties will be superimposed. In this round of medical insurance negotiations, investors have paid a lot of attention.

　　About 20 domestic innovative drugs were negotiated for the first time.

　　According to the previously published Work Plan for National Medical Insurance Drug List Adjustment in 2021 (referred to as the "Plan") and the medical insurance negotiation process in previous years, it is widely expected in the industry that this year’s medical insurance catalogue negotiation will start soon. The National Medical Insurance Bureau has previously made it clear that if the progress is smooth, this catalogue adjustment work will be completed before the end of this year, and efforts will be made to start implementation in January next year.

　　According to many brokerage research institutions, it is estimated that about 20 domestic innovative drugs will be negotiated for the first time this year, including PARP inhibitors, BTK inhibitors, ALK inhibitors, ADC drugs (antibody conjugated drugs), CAR-T therapy (chimeric antigen receptor T cell immunotherapy), etc., involving many listed pharmaceutical companies such as Beida Pharmaceutical, Baekje Shenzhou, Hengrui Pharma and Zejing Pharmaceutical. Among them, the CAR-T therapy, which is priced at 1.2 million yuan by Fosun Kate, has attracted much attention from the market. Some institutions pointed out that as a representative of expensive new technology, the negotiation result of this variety will closely affect the pricing of new technology products.

　　In addition, the anti-tumor drug PD-1 monoclonal antibody is still the focus. In the medical insurance negotiations in 2019 and 2020, the price reduction of PD-1 monoclonal antibody was remarkable. At present, the competition in the domestic PD-1 market is fierce. Ten PD-1/L1 have been approved for marketing, and new indications have been continuously approved, and the listing of new drugs has continued to accelerate. Ma Shuai, an analyst at Essence Securities, said that among the domestic varieties, the enterprises and varieties that are eligible to participate in the medical insurance negotiation in 2021 are still the four varieties that participated in the medical insurance negotiation last year, and the competition pattern of domestic varieties is relatively relaxed. It is expected that the PD-1/L1 monoclonal antibody will face fierce competition in the medical insurance negotiation in 2022.

　　Regarding the issue of price cuts that the public and investors are concerned about, Industrial Securities said that the current negotiation system for innovative medicine and medical insurance has gradually matured and improved, and it is expected that the future negotiation results will probably continue the overall price cuts in the past few rounds. Although the price reduction is not small, innovative drugs are successfully included in the negotiation list after the game of quantity and price, which will still bring incremental contributions to the corresponding varieties. Rapidly promoting R&D, seizing the first-Mover advantage and reasonable pricing strategy will become important factors in the market competition of innovative drugs.

　　Listed pharmaceutical companies are actively preparing for the war in order to increase the volume.

　　At present, many pharmaceutical companies are actively preparing for medical insurance negotiations. The third quarterly report disclosed by Baekje Shenzhou on November 5 shows that the company is preparing for the upcoming national medical insurance drug list negotiation for qualified products, including adding first-line treatment for non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer, first-line treatment for squamous non-small cell lung cancer and second-line or third-line treatment for hepatocellular carcinoma indications. On the 4th, Rongchang Bio disclosed the prospectus, saying that the company’s core products, Taitacip for the treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus and Videcituzumab for the treatment of gastric cancer, were approved for listing in China with conditions in March 2021 and June 2021 respectively, and the company is actively preparing relevant materials for participating in medical insurance negotiations, with a view to rapidly expanding the sales channels of products in a short time and effectively and rapidly promoting product sales. In the record of investor relations activities disclosed on the 2nd, Beida Pharmaceutical said that at the moment of a new round of medical insurance negotiations, the company is also actively docking the access of Kemena and Bemena.

　　Inclusion in the medical insurance catalogue has undoubtedly become an important catalyst for innovative drug volume. In July this year, the National Medical Insurance Bureau said in its reply to Recommendation No.9562 of the Fourth Session of the 13th National People’s Congress that after three years of continuous adjustment, a total of 233 drugs were successfully included in the medical insurance catalogue through negotiation, and the accessibility of patients to drugs was greatly improved, and the enterprise also reached the market sales expectation. Finally, the goal of "market for price" was realized. According to the data of Medicine Rubik’s Cube, a drug data platform, in 2017, 2018 and 2019, the sales of drugs that were included in the medical insurance catalogue through medical insurance negotiation increased by 128%, 337% and 39% respectively in 2020.

　　The Blue Book on the Progress and Effectiveness of Medical Insurance Drug Management Reform published by China Pharmaceutical Association and China Medical Insurance Research Association shows that among the 34 innovative drugs listed from 2016 to 2020, 26 drugs have entered the medical insurance catalogue, accounting for 76.5%. The time from listing to medical insurance for innovative drugs has also been greatly shortened. In 2017, it will take 4 to 9 years for new drugs to enter medical insurance, shortened to 1 to 8 years in 2019, and further compressed to 0.5 to 5 years in 2020.

　　Huachuang Securities believes that from the perspective of sales amount, except for some products with expired patents, most innovative drugs have achieved price-for-quantity exchange, and the amount has rapidly increased after entering medical insurance.

　　"Innovative drugs are expected to improve the difficulty of access after entering medical insurance, and achieve rapid penetration of hospitals and pharmacies." Ma Shuai analyzed that, on the one hand, after the drug enters medical insurance, it will be less difficult to obtain the recommendation application from clinicians, pass the preliminary selection of departments and finally pass the drug selection meeting in the hospital, which greatly reduces the difficulty of drug entering the hospital and lays a good foundation for the future drug in the hospital; On the other hand, in May this year, the National Medical Insurance Bureau and National Health Commission issued the Guiding Opinions on Establishing and Perfecting the "Dual-channel" Management Mechanism for National Medical Insurance Negotiation Drugs. After the drugs enter the medical insurance catalogue, it is expected that the "dual-channel" mechanism will accelerate the volume of products at the pharmacy side.

1905 movie network news The film The Island, directed and directed by Bo Huang and starring Wang Baoqiang, Shu Qi, LAY, Yu Hewei and Wang Xun, will be released nationwide on August 10th. Recently, the film side announced that from July 27th, the film The Island will hold the "Nine Cities Premiere" in Wuhan, Shenyang, Hefei and other major cities in China. The super drama will be watched in advance, and audiences from all over the country will be invited to watch it. The Island’s national "Group Construction Bank" activity will also be launched simultaneously, and film creators Bo Huang, Wang Baoqiang and Wang Xun will appear at the event site to join the audience in summer and share interesting stories before and after the movie.

The premiere of the movie "Nine Cities in The Island" will start immediately. Look at the word-of-mouth in advance and get ready to go.

The film The Island is a highly anticipated work in this summer’s summer file, which combines powerful actors such as Bo Huang, Wang Baoqiang, Shu Qi, LAY, Yu Hewei and Wang Xun to form a super-strong lineup, and is also guaranteed by Bo Huang’s eight-year polishing script. There are also many fans who are full of curiosity about director Bo Huang’s first film and wonder what kind of story Bo Huang will tell.

In order to give back to the audience’s expectation, recently, the The Island Film Company announced that it will launch a nationwide summer delegation construction and "Nine Cities Premiere" activities, so that the "good show" can be previewed. From July 27th, there will be nine premieres of the film The Island in Wuhan, Shenyang, Hefei, Shenzhen, Chongqing, Shijiazhuang, Guangzhou, Shanghai and Beijing, and invitations will be distributed to invite national audiences to enjoy the upcoming The Island on August 10th in advance. Bo Huang, Wang Baoqiang and Wang Xun, the film’s creators, will also come to the scene to have close communication with the audience and share interesting things before and after filming. Super lineup of summer blockbusters will be shown in advance, and the drama will be delivered immediately! For more detailed arrangements about the premiere of the film, the audience can pay attention to the film official Weibo for details.

The movie The Island National "League Construction Bank" is on fire, and Bo Huang invites you to turn over the summer together.

In addition to the premiere in nine places, there are more interesting activities in The Island during the hot summer vacation. It is reported that the film The Island is an allegorical story about the employees of the company who were shipwrecked on a group trip and were forced to live together on a desert island, and faced a series of "human nature" problems. Director Bo Huang also said that "Tuan Jian" is very important in the film, and the whole story revolves around it. Therefore, starting from July 27th, Bo Huang, Wang Baoqiang and Wang Xun will be incarnated as "ambassadors for group building", looking for the most "promising" and "interesting" teams in the premiere cities of Jiucheng, Chengdu, Changchun, Nanchang, Dongguan, Nanjing and other places, and accompanying them to carry out the group building in the middle of summer, and the activity of "A Good Play for National Group Construction Bank" will be started. The audience can not only get in close contact with the film masters at the event, but also let the star actors become part of their own team and learn the rules of fairness, competition and cooperation together in the group building.

　　Meat from unknown sources and slaughtered indiscriminately may carry a large number of pathogenic bacteria and parasites, endangering people’s health and life safety. According to statistics, in the first half of this year, the national market supervision departments investigated and dealt with 1,013 illegal cases of meat food safety and transferred 56 cases to judicial organs. On September 4, the General Administration of Market Supervision exposed a number of typical cases of illegal meat products, and severely cracked down on illegal activities such as meat products without inspection and quarantine, smuggling, indiscriminate slaughter, doping and adulteration.

　　[Case 1] In April, 2023, Changzhou Market Supervision Bureau and the public security organs of Jiangsu Province conducted a joint inspection and intercepted a large truck. The cargo package of the truck was marked with the name of beef tripe and the origin of Brazil, and the owner Gao and others could not provide customs declaration and inspection and quarantine information. After investigation, Gao and others bought 6 trucks of smuggled beef tripe and other products with a value of 6.6 million yuan from Ningde, Fujian, and prepared to ship them to Henan and other places for sale. Law enforcement officers seized 39.94 tons (1775 boxes) of smuggled beef tripe and 10.5 tons (875 boxes) of pork tripe without inspection and quarantine. The behavior of the party concerned violated the food safety law and was suspected of constituting a crime. Changzhou Municipal Market Supervision Bureau transferred the case to the public security organ according to law.

　　[Case 2] Since the beginning of this year, the Market Supervision Bureau of Linhai City, Zhejiang Province, based on the clues reported, has jointly seized three ships engaged in frozen livestock and poultry meat and by-products without legal sources, and arrested 11 people involved. Frozen livestock and poultry meat and its by-products such as tripe, beef, pork tripe, pig ears, pig nose and turkey wings involved in the case totaled more than 800 tons, and the value of the goods involved exceeded 40 million yuan. After investigation, they came from Brazil and other places without relevant import and quarantine certificates. The party’s behavior violated the comprehensive anti-smuggling regulations of Zhejiang Province and was suspected of constituting a crime. Linhai Municipal Market Supervision Bureau transferred the case to the public security organ according to law.

　　[Case 3] In March, 2023, the Market Supervision Bureau of Cangnan County, Zhejiang Province conducted an on-site inspection on Cangnan Dongyao Technology Development Co., Ltd., and found that there were 10,300 boxes of 9 kinds of cattle by-products labeled as "domestic fine cattle vice" in the cold storage, totaling 206 tons, and 2,930 blank boxes printed with "domestic fine cattle vice" and "domestic fine pig vice". The parties are unable to provide the warehousing list of the above-mentioned goods, proof of the legal source of the products and proof of conformity. After investigation, the parties took advantage of their own convenience in operating the cold storage to transport the frozen products smuggled at sea to the underground cold storage where their location was hidden, dismantle the original imported packaging boxes and replace them with domestic packaging boxes, and then sell them to the outside world for high profits. The party’s behavior violated the food safety law and was suspected of constituting a crime. Cangnan County Market Supervision Bureau transferred the case to the public security organ according to law.

　　[Case 4] In April 2022, the Market Supervision Bureau of dongzhi county, Anhui Province inspected Wang Moumou, an individual industrial and commercial household in Yaodu Town, dongzhi county, according to the clues provided by the public security organs. After investigation, Wang was engaged in the sale of pork food. From July to August, 2021, he bought pork slaughtered by private butchers without inspection and quarantine and sold it to consumers. The behavior of the party concerned violated the food safety law, and the dongzhi county Municipal Market Supervision Bureau imposed an administrative penalty on the party concerned according to law, with a fine of 196,800 yuan.

　　[Case 5] In May, 2023, the Market Supervision Bureau of Wanzai County, Jiangxi Province received a tip and seized 1,406 pieces (20kg/piece) of frozen beef from India, totaling 28.12 tons. After investigation, the parties involved transported and sold 73.7 tons of frozen beef, and the value of the goods involved was more than 3.6 million yuan, so it was impossible to provide a true inspection report and business license. The party’s behavior violated the food safety law and was suspected of constituting a crime. Wanzai County Market Supervision Bureau transferred the case to the public security organ according to law.

　　[Case 6] In May, 2022, Zhengzhou Market Supervision Bureau of Henan Province checked according to the reports of the masses, and found 222 boxes of smuggled frozen tripe in a frozen goods firm, weighing about 5 tons and worth 30,000 yuan. The parties could not provide inspection and quarantine certificates, purchase bills and supplier qualifications. Law enforcement officers confiscated 222 boxes of smuggled frozen tripe and fined 600,000 yuan.

　　[Case 7] In May 2023, the Market Supervision Bureau of Fengshun County, Guangdong Province conducted an on-site inspection according to the notification from the public security organ, and seized 23.7 tons of frozen meat products, such as frozen beef heart tubes and frozen beef ribs, from a trailer loaded with imported frozen meat. The goods involved were 1.34 million yuan, of which 3 kinds of frozen meat products came from epidemic areas. No customs declaration form for imported goods, inspection and quarantine certificate for imported goods and other supporting documents were found at the scene. The behavior of the party concerned violated the food safety law and has been suspected of constituting a crime. Fengshun County Market Supervision Bureau transferred the case to the public security organ according to law, and two suspects have been arrested.

　　[Case 8] In February, 2023, the Market Supervision Bureau of Rongchang District, Chongqing received a report from the masses to carry out on-site surprise inspection, and seized 10 tons of salted beef omasum operated by Guo, who could not provide the supplier qualification certificate and the animal quarantine certificate of beef omasum. The value of the goods involved reached 300,000 yuan. Chongqing Rongchang District Market Supervision Bureau confiscated 10 tons of salted beef omasum without inspection and quarantine, and fined 2.1 million yuan. (Reporter Zhao Wenjun)

Ingenuity is delicious, and the drops are mellow. Water moistens Jingchu, and rivers are like pearls. In order to thoroughly implement the strategy of the provincial party committee and the provincial government to strengthen agriculture and brand, and further enhance the social reputation and consumer recognition of provincial public brands such as Hubei rapeseed oil, Jianghan rice and Jingchu grain and oil, on July 31st, the food menu release conference of Hubei rapeseed oil and Jingchu grain and oil was jointly sponsored by the Provincial Grain Bureau and the Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, guided by the Provincial Department of Commerce, and jointly hosted by the Provincial Grain Industry Association and the Provincial Cooking Hotel Industry Association. It is reported that the first evaluation value of "Hubei rapeseed oil" brand is as high as 9.07 billion yuan.

"Hubei Rapeseed Oil" Food Menu Released

The theme of this activity is "Chu food for kitchen, Chu oil for cooking, rape for cooking, and Chinese people eating Chu food". Through the cultural collision between grain, oil and food, this activity explores the multi-dimensional integration of Chu food, Chu oil and Chu food, fully demonstrates the brand value, brand culture and brand characteristics of grain and oil in Hubei Province, and continues to be bigger and stronger, better and better as a public brand of Hubei grain and oil.

At the event site, there were not only a banquet SHOW and food production by Chu Cuisine Master Chu Liangchu Cuisine, but also brand promotion around Jianghan Rice, Wuhan Regan Noodles and Jingchu Cereals and Oils. Sun Taoxiang, Lu Yongliang, Zou Zhiping and Tang Tianjian, the masters of Chu cuisine, came to the scene to speak for Hubei Rapeseed Oil, Jianghan Rice and Jingchu Good Noodles. Through in-depth interpretation of the "Jianghan Rice" in the minds of Chu cuisine masters and the "one-sided relationship" between Chu cuisine masters and Jingchu Good Noodles, the ingenious technology and unique quality of good rice, good oil and good noodles were interpreted.

At the launch conference of "Hubei Rapeseed Oil" food menu, the guests joined forces with Chu Cuisine Masters and brand recommenders to jointly unlock the "Hubei Rapeseed Oil" food menu. The creative combination of grain, oil and food attracted the attention and praise of consumers.

Product display of "Hubei rapeseed oil"

In order to create a strong cultural atmosphere of grain, oil and food, during the same period of the event, there were a product exhibition area of "Hubei Rapeseed Oil", a punch-in point for the unified brand packaging and display of "Jianghan Rice" and "Jingchu Grain and Oil", a publicity and modeling area and a food identification area for Chu cuisine and Chu food. The public brands of Hubei Rapeseed Oil, Jianghan Rice and Jingchu Cereals and Oils displayed their own brands on the spot through unified packaging and style, which attracted a large number of Chu chefs and consumers to stop and negotiate.

In the food production tasting area, dozens of Chu cuisine dishes, such as Wuchang fish roasted with rapeseed oil, glutinous rice pearl balls, Jianghan rice cherry cake, Wuhan Regan Noodles, Zhenghe glutinous rice paste rice wine, etc., are refined with Chu grain and Chu oil as ingredients, with rich color and pure taste, which have been highly praised by the guests and American food connoisseurs.

In recent years, the provincial party committee and government have attached great importance to the development of agricultural industry and the brand building of grain and oil. The grain and agricultural departments have made a series of implementation measures around the brand building objectives, key directions and implementation paths, and the brand influence and social reputation of grain and oil in Hubei Province have been greatly improved. In 2023, the first evaluation value of "Jingchu Grain and Oil" provincial public brand was as high as 60.89 billion yuan, ranking second in the country among grain and oil brands, being selected into the China Grain and Oil List, and winning many influential public brands of China Grain and Oil; The brand value of "Hubei Rapeseed Oil" reached 9.07 billion yuan, and it has successively won many honorary titles such as the most influential brand of grain and oil in China and the top ten regional leading brands of grain and oil in China. The brand building of "Jianghan Rice" has been continuously strengthened, and the market premium effect has been continuously expanded.

In the next step, the Provincial Grain Bureau and other relevant departments will continue to deepen the brand building of grain and oil, explore brand building models around brand culture, product quality improvement and market channels, continue to integrate Chu cuisine and cultural tourism activities, and innovate the promotion and publicity forms of grain and oil brands. At the same time, focus on the 6th China Grain Fair held by Juli on October 18th, seize the favorable opportunity, give full play to the location advantages of granaries in Central China, strengthen the docking between enterprises and businesses, enhance exchanges and cooperation, highlight the advantages of Hubei and polish the brand background. Actively build a trading service platform for merchants and consumers all over the country, provide high-quality, healthy and green Hubei grain and oil, and let provincial grain and oil public brands such as Jianghan Rice, Hubei Rapeseed Oil and Jingchu Grain and Oil continuously flood into the national market and embark on the happy table of ordinary people’s homes. (Photo/Text Zhang Ling, Lin Rui)

1905 movie network news Recently, the global press conference and launching ceremony of 3D disaster cinema film was held in Beijing. Director and screenwriter Hao Ping attended the ceremony with the creative team starring Bai Hongbiao.

The film mainly tells the story that after the Wenchuan earthquake, the people’s army took "disaster is the command, time is life" as the code of action, and rushed to the disaster area from all directions at the first time, cooperating with the local government, the public security and the survivors of the robbery to rescue the affected people together, highlighting the touching story that 15 elite airborne troops overcame many difficulties and parachuted into the earthquake center to investigate the situation and launch a desperate rescue.

Years of precipitation have cast a good play bone, which has been invited by the director continuously.

At the press conference, Bai Hongbiao appeared as the star of this film and a guest representative of the literary and art circles. He also announced that he played one of the 15 Chinese Air Force airborne soldiers who risked their lives to skydive in the Wenchuan earthquake relief. Bai Hongbiao showed a strong willingness to participate in this film and play the role of a disaster relief warrior.

Previously, Bai Hongbiao became an instant hit because he played Han Yueping, the yellow-haired boy around Sun Honglei in the TV series. Later, he played Liu San, the thief in Snow Leopard. He was brave and resourceful, and put on a good show for defending the country. Especially in 2013, Bai Hongbiao was nominated for the Golden Eagle Award for Best Supporting Actor for his successful portrayal of a sophisticated, shrewd and wise Laowu. Bai Hongbiao resonated with the public with his little people’s joys and sorrows, and walked out of his own deductive style.

Hao Ping, the screenwriter and director of the film "Extreme Earthquake Zone", received excellent praise after watching "A Generation of Lean Men" starring Bai Hongbiao, saying that in the play, only a few shots can show the perfect acting performance of the actor, so he strongly invited him to play.

Playing a positive role for the first time, the contrast is great, and strive to break through and interpret a multifaceted life.

The film "Extreme Earthquake Zone" is expected to start in January 2019 and be released on May 12, 2020. As a film and television work that spreads positive energy, it vividly shows the touching deeds of the officers and men of the army who are brave and selfless in rescuing the affected people, especially the heroic deeds of the fifteen warriors of the airborne troops in the play, which promotes the core values of socialism and spreads positive energy in society.

This film is not only the "debut" of director Hao Ping, but also subverts Bai Hongbiao’s villain role in previous dramas, and plays the positive role of disaster relief hero for the first time. He said that it is an opportunity and a fate to cooperate with director Hao Ping this time. This role is very different from his previous roles, which can be said to be a gorgeous turn and transformation. I believe everyone will see a different Bai Hongbiao.

　　Chapter I General Principles

　　Article 1 These Rules are formulated in accordance with the Constitution of the Communist Party of China and combined with work practice for the purpose of strictly administering the Party in an all-round way, maintaining the Party’s discipline and standardizing the supervision and discipline of the discipline inspection organs.

　　Article 2 Under the guidance of Marxism–Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory, Theory of Three Represents and Scientific Outlook on Development, the work of supervision and discipline should thoroughly implement the spirit of the series of important speeches by the Supreme Leader General Secretary, adhere to the principle of governing the party and discipline according to the rules, put the power of supervision and discipline into the system cage, and implement its own hard requirements while the iron is hot, so as to build a team of loyal and clean discipline inspection cadres.

　　Article 3 The supervision and discipline work shall follow the following principles:

　　(1) Adhere to the centralized and unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, firmly establish political awareness, overall awareness, core awareness and conformity awareness, reflect the political nature of supervision and discipline, and strictly abide by political discipline and rules;

　　(two) adhere to the dual leadership system of discipline inspection, supervision and discipline work is dominated by the leadership of the discipline inspection commission at the next higher level, and the clue disposal and filing review must be reported to the discipline inspection commission at the same level;

　　(three) adhere to the facts as the basis, the party discipline as the criterion, grasp the policy, temper justice with mercy, learn from the past and save lives;

　　(four) adhere to the trust can not replace supervision, strict working procedures, effective control of risk points, strengthen supervision and control of all aspects of supervision and discipline.

　　Article 4 Supervision and discipline work should put discipline ahead, grasp the relationship between "trees" and "forests", and use the "four forms" of supervision and discipline to make "blushing and sweating" become the norm; Disciplinary punishment and organizational adjustment have become the majority of disciplinary actions; The party discipline has been severely punished and major job adjustments have become a minority; Serious violations of discipline and suspected illegal filing for review have become very few.

　　Article 5 Innovate the organizational system, and establish a working mechanism in which discipline supervision, discipline review and case trial are coordinated and mutually restricted. The Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection at or above the prefecture level can explore the separation of discipline supervision and discipline review departments. The discipline supervision department is responsible for contacting the daily supervision of regions and departments, and the discipline review department is responsible for preliminary verification and filing review of violations; The case supervision and management department is responsible for comprehensive coordination, supervision and management, and the case trial department is responsible for auditing and checking.

　　Chapter II Leadership System

　　Article 6 The supervision and discipline work shall be carried out in a graded responsibility system:

　　(1) The Central Commission for Discipline Inspection accepts and examines violations of discipline by members of the Central Committee, alternate members of the Central Committee, members of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, leading cadres of party member under the central management, and party groups (party committees) established with the approval of the Party Central Committee, party committees and discipline inspection committees of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government.

　　(II) The local disciplinary inspection committees at all levels accept and examine the disciplinary problems of Party members and alternate members at the same level, members of the Disciplinary Committee at the same level, party member cadres managed by Party committees at the same level, and party groups (party committees) approved by Party committees at the same level, and party committees and disciplinary committees at the next lower level.

　　(3) The grass-roots commission for discipline inspection accepts and examines party member, who is managed by the Party Committee at the same level, and the disciplinary problems of Party organizations at all levels under the Party Committee at the same level; The party’s grass-roots committees that have not set up discipline inspection committees are responsible for supervising the work of discipline.

　　Seventh of the party’s organizational relationship in the local, cadre management authority in the competent department of party member cadres, should be in accordance with the principle of who is in charge of who is responsible for supervision and discipline, and timely notify the other party.

　　Article 8 The discipline inspection organ at a higher level has the right to designate the discipline inspection organ at a lower level to conduct disciplinary review on the disciplinary problems of Party organizations and party member cadres under the jurisdiction of other discipline inspection organs at a lower level, and may also conduct disciplinary review directly when necessary.

　　Article 9 The system of asking for instructions and reporting shall be strictly implemented. For important matters such as making a decision to file a case for examination and giving disciplinary sanctions, the discipline inspection organ shall ask for instructions and report to the Party committee (party group) at the same level and report to the superior discipline inspection commission, and then formally ask for instructions after forming a clear opinion. In case of important matters, it should be reported in time, not only the results but also the process.

　　Adhere to democratic centralism, clue disposal, conversation and inquiry, preliminary verification, case filing review, case trial, and disposal of important issues in execution shall be reported to the principal responsible person and relevant responsible person of the discipline inspection organ for approval after collective research.

　　Article 10 The case supervision and management department of the discipline inspection organ shall be responsible for the supervision and management of the whole process of supervision and discipline, and perform the functions of clue management, organization and coordination, supervision and inspection, supervision and handling, and statistical analysis.

　　Eleventh agencies should strengthen the supervision and discipline of the discipline inspection team stationed in the leadership, often listen to the work report. The stationed discipline inspection team shall, in accordance with the relevant provisions and the authorization of the dispatched office, carry out supervision and discipline work on the party organizations and cadres in party member of the supervised unit. Important issues shall be reported to the dispatched office for instructions, and when necessary, it may be notified to the party organizations of the supervised unit.

　　Chapter III Clue Disposal

　　Article 12 The complaint reporting department of the discipline inspection organ accepts complaints and reports of party organizations managed by Party committees at the same level and cadres in party member who violate the Party discipline, uniformly receives relevant complaints and reports submitted by the discipline inspection commission at the next lower level and the discipline inspection team stationed there, and transfers them to the case supervision and management department after classification and summary.

　　Clues to related problems found by discipline supervision departments, discipline review departments and cadre supervision departments shall be sent to the case supervision and management departments for the record if they are within the scope of acceptance of this department; If it is not within the scope of acceptance of this department, it will be transferred to the case supervision and management department after approval, and it will be transferred to the relevant supervision and discipline departments according to the procedures.

　　The case supervision and management department uniformly accepts the clues related to the transfer of patrol institutions and audit institutions, administrative law enforcement organs, judicial organs and other units.

　　Article 13 The discipline inspection organ shall report to the discipline inspection organ at a higher level the problems and clues that reflect the members of the Party Committee at the same level, the Standing Committee of the Discipline Inspection Commission, and the principal leaders of the regions and departments under its jurisdiction.

　　Fourteenth case supervision and management departments to implement centralized management, dynamic update, regular summary and check, put forward the opinions of the branch office, reported to the principal responsible person of the discipline inspection organ for approval, and transferred to the undertaking department according to the procedures. The undertaking department shall designate a special person to be responsible for the management of problem clues, register one by one, and establish a management ledger. All links of clue management and disposal must be signed by the handlers and registered for future reference.

　　Fifteenth discipline inspection organs shall, according to the needs of the work, hold special meetings on a regular basis, listen to the comprehensive report of the problem clues, make analysis and judgment, conduct in-depth research on important reporting matters and areas that reflect the concentration of problems, and put forward disposal requirements.

　　Article 16 The undertaking department shall, in combination with the overall situation of the regions, departments and units involved in the problem clue, make a comprehensive analysis and deal with it in four ways: conversation and inquiry, preliminary verification, temporary storage pending investigation and closure.

　　The disposal of clues shall not be delayed and overstocked, and the disposal opinions shall be put forward within 30 days from the date of receiving the problem clues, and the disposal plan shall be formulated and the examination and approval procedures shall be fulfilled.

　　Article 17 The undertaking department shall regularly summarize the handling of clues and timely notify the case supervision and management department. The case supervision and management department regularly summarizes and checks the clues of problems and the disposal situation, and reports to the main person in charge of the discipline inspection organ.

　　All departments should do a good job in the filing of clues, and the filing materials should be complete, indicating the instructions of the leaders and the disposal process.

　　Chapter IV Conversation and Inquiry

　　Eighteenth to deal with the problem clues by way of conversation and inquiry, it should draw up a conversation and inquiry plan and related work plan, and submit it for approval according to the procedures. The principal responsible person of the Party committee (party group) at the next lower level who needs to talk and consult shall be reported to the principal responsible person of the discipline inspection organ for approval, and if necessary, report to the principal responsible person of the Party committee at the same level.

　　Nineteenth conversations should be conducted by the relevant person in charge of the discipline inspection organ or the principal responsible person of the undertaking department, and can be accompanied by the principal responsible person of the party Committee (party group) or the discipline inspection commission (discipline inspection group) where the interviewee is located; Upon approval, it can also be entrusted to the principal responsible person of the party Committee (party group) where the interviewee is located.

　　A work record shall be formed during the conversation, and a written explanation shall be written by the interviewee as appropriate after the conversation.

　　Twentieth letters should be sent to the respondent in the name of the general office (room) of the discipline inspection organ, and copied to the main person in charge of the party Committee (party group) where it belongs. The respondent shall, within 15 working days after receiving the letter, write the explanatory materials, and send a letter to reply after the main person in charge of the party Committee (party group) where he belongs signs the opinions.

　　If the respondent is the principal responsible person of the Party Committee (Party Group), or the explanation given by the respondent involves the principal responsible person of the Party Committee (Party Group), it shall directly reply to the discipline inspection organ that sent the letter.

　　Twenty-first conversation and inquiry work should be completed within 30 days after the end of the conversation or the receipt of the reply to the inquiry, and the undertaking department should write a report on the situation and submit it for approval. Make corresponding treatment according to different situations:

　　(a) reflect the untrue, or there is no evidence to prove that there is a problem, to be settled and clarified;

　　(two) the problem is minor, and it is not necessary to investigate the responsibility of the party discipline, and it is handled by means of conversation reminding, criticism and education, ordering inspection, and admonishing conversation;

　　(three) reflect the problem is more specific, but the person who is reflected denies it, or that there are obvious problems, it shall talk again or make a preliminary verification.

　　Conversation and inquiry materials shall be deposited in personal integrity files.

　　Chapter V Preliminary Verification

　　Twenty-second to deal with the problem clues by means of preliminary verification, a work plan shall be formulated, a verification team shall be established, and the examination and approval procedures shall be performed. If the person being verified is the principal responsible person of the Party Committee (Party Group) at the next lower level, the discipline inspection organ shall report to the principal responsible person of the Party Committee at the same level for approval.

　　Article 23 Upon approval, the verification team may take necessary measures to collect evidence, talk with relevant personnel to understand the situation, ask relevant organizations to make explanations, obtain personal reports on relevant matters, consult copied documents, accounts, files and other materials, check assets and relevant information, and conduct appraisal and inspection.

　　If it is necessary to take measures such as technical investigation or exit restriction, the discipline inspection organ shall strictly perform the examination and approval procedures and submit them to the relevant authorities for implementation.

　　Article 24 After the initial verification, the verification team shall write a report on the initial verification, listing the basic information of the verified person, the main problems reflected, the basis for handling, the results of the initial verification, the existing doubts and suggestions for handling, which shall be signed by all the personnel of the verification team for future reference.

　　The undertaking department shall comprehensively analyze the initial nuclear situation, and put forward disposal suggestions in accordance with the proposed filing review, closing, conversation reminder, temporary pending investigation, or transfer to the relevant party organizations for handling.

　　The initial nuclear report shall be submitted to the principal responsible person of the discipline inspection organ for examination and approval, and if necessary, it shall be reported to the principal responsible person of the party Committee (party group) at the same level.

　　Chapter VI Filing Review

　　Twenty-fifth after preliminary verification, if there is a serious violation of discipline that needs to be investigated for party discipline responsibility, it shall be filed for review.

　　Anyone who applies for approval to file a case should have mastered some facts and evidence of violation of discipline and have the conditions for review.

　　Twenty-sixth to meet the conditions for filing, the undertaking department shall draft a report for filing and examination, which shall be approved by the principal responsible person of the discipline inspection organ and reported to the principal responsible person of the party Committee (party group) at the same level for approval.

　　The main person in charge of the discipline inspection organ presided over a special meeting on discipline review, studied and determined the review plan, and put forward the review measures that need to be taken.

　　The decision to file a case for review shall be notified to the principal of the party Committee (party group) where the person under review is located. If a person suspected of committing a serious violation of discipline is examined, he shall notify the relatives of the person under examination within 24 hours.

　　If a serious violation of discipline is suspected of committing a crime and is subject to organizational review, it shall be publicly released to the public.

　　Article 27 The principal responsible person of the discipline inspection organ approves the examination plan.

　　The relevant person in charge of the discipline inspection organ approved the establishment of a review team, determined the review talk plan and the external investigation plan, and approved the important information inquiry and the disposal of the money and materials involved.

　　The main person in charge of the discipline review department studied and put forward the review talk plan, external investigation plan and disposal opinions, approved the general information inquiry, and checked the investigation and evidence collection.

　　The leader of the review team shall strictly implement the review plan and shall not change it without authorization; Report the progress of the review in written form, and ask for instructions in time in case of important matters.

　　Article 28 The review team may, in accordance with relevant laws and regulations, conduct investigation and talk with relevant personnel upon examination and approval, consult and copy relevant documents and materials, inquire about relevant information, temporarily detain, seal up and freeze the money and materials involved, and request the relevant authorities to take technical investigation, exit restriction and other measures.

　　The review time shall not exceed 90 days. Under special circumstances, it may be extended once with the approval of the discipline inspection organ at the next higher level, and the extension time shall not exceed 90 days.

　　Need to draw the assistance of the relevant authorities, by the case supervision and management departments to handle the formalities, and check the situation at any time, to prevent unauthorized expansion, extension of the time limit.

　　Twenty-ninth review talks, the implementation of review measures, investigation and evidence collection and other matters, must be jointly carried out by two or more discipline personnel. Talking with the person under review and important persons involved in the case, conducting important external investigation and obtaining evidence, temporarily detaining and sealing up the money and materials involved in the case should be based on the personnel of this organ. If it is really necessary for seconded personnel to participate, they are generally arranged to engage in auxiliary work.

　　Thirtieth after filing a case for examination, the relevant person in charge of the discipline inspection organ shall talk with the auditee, announce the decision to file a case, explain the party’s policies and disciplines, and ask the auditee to correct his attitude and cooperate with the investigation.

　　During the period of review, the auditee was commensurate with his comrades, arranged to study the party rules and regulations of party constitution, and through in-depth and meticulous ideological and political work, he was urged to reflect deeply, recognize mistakes, explain problems, and write confession and reflection materials.

　　The examination shall fully listen to the statements of the auditees, ensure their diet, rest and provide medical services. It is strictly forbidden to use means that violate the party rules and regulations of party constitution and the national laws, and it is strictly forbidden to insult, abuse, abuse, corporal punishment or corporal punishment in disguised form.

　　Thirty-first external inspection work must be carried out in strict accordance with the external inspection plan, and it is not allowed to expand the scope of investigation or change the objects and items of investigation at will, and important matters should be reported in time.

　　During the external inspection, the disciplined personnel shall not personally contact any person involved in the case and their specific related persons, take investigation measures without authorization, or engage in activities unrelated to the external inspection.

　　Article 32 Evidence shall be collected and identified in strict accordance with regulations, so as to be comprehensive and objective, and a mutually corroborating, complete and stable chain of evidence shall be formed.

　　The investigation and evidence collection shall collect the original materials, count them one by one, register them on site, and be signed and sealed by the personnel present; An investigation conversation shall be made on the spot and signed by the interviewee after reading it. The obtained evidence must be submitted to the review team for unified custody in time.

　　It is strictly forbidden to collect evidence by threats, temptations, deception and other illegal ways; It is strictly forbidden to conceal, destroy, tamper with or forge evidence.

　　Thirty-third withheld, sealed, frozen and handed over the money and materials involved, should strictly fulfill the examination and approval procedures.

　　When the measures of withholding and sealing up are implemented, the disciplined personnel shall, together with the original money and materials holders or custodians and witnesses, take photos, register and number one by one in person, fill in the registration form on the spot and sign it by the personnel present. Items of unknown value shall be identified in time and specially sealed and kept.

　　The discipline inspection organ shall set up special accounts and special places, determine special personnel to keep the money and materials involved, strictly perform the handover and transfer procedures, and conduct regular reconciliation and verification. It is strictly forbidden to possess and dispose of the money and goods involved and their fruits without permission.

　　Thirty-fourth review conversations, important investigation conversations, and investigation and evidence collection links such as withholding and sealing the money and materials involved should be recorded and recorded throughout the process. Audio and video materials shall be kept by the case supervision and management department and the review team respectively and checked regularly.

　　Article 35 Without approval and going through the relevant formalities, the auditee or other interviewees shall not be taken away from the specified conversation place, and the auditee or important investigation conversation shall not be conducted in the place without monitoring equipment, and the audio and video recording equipment shall not be turned off during the conversation.

　　Article 36 The principal responsible persons and leaders in charge of the discipline review department shall regularly check the audio and video recordings, conversation notes and registration forms of money and materials involved during the review period, and correct and report any problems found in time.

　　Thirty-seventh after finding out the facts of violation of discipline, the review team shall write the facts of violation of discipline, meet with the person under review and listen to opinions. Require the person under review to sign opinions on the facts of violation of discipline, and if he signs different opinions or refuses to sign opinions, the review team shall make an explanation or indicate the situation.

　　At the end of the review, the review team shall discuss collectively and form a review report, which shall list the basic situation of the person under review, the source of the problem clue and the basis for review, the review process, the main facts of violation of discipline, the attitude and understanding of the person under review, the suggestions for handling and the party discipline basis, and shall be signed by the leader of the review team and relevant personnel.

　　A special report shall be formed on the important issues and opinions and suggestions found in the process of discipline review.

　　Thirty-eighth review reports, confession and reflection materials, disciplinary facts, money and materials involved in the case shall be submitted to the principal responsible person of the discipline inspection organ for approval, together with all evidence and procedural materials, and transferred to trial in accordance with regulations.

　　The materials formed in the whole process of review shall be filed after the case is completed.

　　Chapter VII. Deliberation

　　Article 39 The case hearing department of the discipline inspection organ shall examine and deal with cases in which the Party organization and party member violate the Party discipline and should be given disciplinary treatment or punishment in accordance with the provisions, and cases for reconsideration and review.

　　The trial shall be conducted in strict accordance with the rules and regulations, and opinions on disciplinary treatment or punishment shall be put forward, so that the facts are clear, the evidence is conclusive, the nature is accurate, the treatment is appropriate, the procedures are complete and the procedures are in compliance.

　　Adhere to the separation of examination and trial, and the examiners shall not participate in the trial.

　　Article 40 The trial shall be conducted in accordance with the following procedures:

　　(a) after receiving the review report, the case hearing department shall set up a hearing group composed of two or more people to comprehensively hear the case files and put forward the hearing opinions.

　　(two) for major, complex and difficult cases, the discipline review department has found out the main facts of violation of discipline and put forward tendentious opinions; Or if there are great differences on the nature of the disciplinary action, it may be involved in the trial in advance upon approval.

　　(three) adhere to the collective deliberation, and form opinions on the basis of democratic discussion; If there is a big dispute, it shall be reported in time, and a decision shall be made after reaching an agreement. The trial department shall, according to the trial of the case, talk with the person under review, check the facts of violation of discipline, listen to the defense opinions and understand the relevant situation.

　　(four) the main facts are unclear and the evidence is insufficient. With the approval of the main person in charge of the discipline inspection organ, it will be returned to the discipline inspection department for re-investigation; If it is necessary to supplement and improve the evidence, with the approval of the relevant person in charge of the discipline inspection organ, it can be returned to the discipline inspection department for a replacement certificate.

　　(five) after the trial, a trial report is formed, which lists the basic situation of the person under review, the source of clues, the facts of violation of discipline, the money and materials involved, the opinions of the examination department and the opinions of the trial. The trial report should reflect the characteristics of inner-party review, identify the nature of the facts of violation of discipline according to the Regulations on Disciplinary Actions in the Communist Party of China (CPC), analyze the wrong nature of the auditee’s violation of party constitution and deviation from the nature and purpose of the party, and reflect the process of his attitude, understanding and ideological transformation.

　　If disciplinary action is given to members of the Party Committee, alternate members and members of the Commission for Discipline Inspection at the same level, they shall communicate with the Commission for Discipline Inspection at a higher level before deliberation by the Party Committee at the same level and form a handling opinion.

　　The trial shall be completed within 30 days from the date of acceptance, and major and complex cases may be extended appropriately upon approval.

　　Article 41 After the trial report is submitted to the principal responsible person of the discipline inspection organ for approval, it shall be submitted to the meeting of the Standing Committee of the Discipline Inspection Commission for deliberation. If it needs to be reported to the Party Committee at the same level for examination and approval, it shall solicit the opinions of the organization department of the Party Committee at the same level and the Party Committee (party group) where the auditee is located in the name of the general office (room) before the approval.

　　After the decision on punishment is made, it shall notify the Party Committee (Party Group) where party member is punished, send a copy to the Party Committee organization department at the same level, and announce it to all party member and himself in the grass-roots organization of his party within 30 days. The implementation of the punishment decision shall be reported in a timely manner.

　　Article 42 If the person under review is suspected of committing a crime, the case supervision and management department shall coordinate the transfer to judicial organs. The disciplinary review department shall, within 7 working days from the date of notifying the judicial organ, complete the transfer work.

　　After the case is transferred to the judicial organ, the disciplinary review department shall follow up and understand the disposal situation, report the problems found in time, and shall not interfere with the disposal work in violation of regulations.

　　After the completion of the trial, other clues about party member and cadres involved shall be promptly transferred to the relevant discipline inspection organs for disposal upon approval.

　　Article 43 The money and property obtained by the auditee in violation of discipline shall be confiscated, recovered, ordered to make restitution or registered and handed in according to the rules and regulations.

　　Money and property suspected of criminal gains shall be transferred to judicial organs along with the case.

　　Those who are found not to belong to disciplinary income shall be returned according to the law after the case is concluded, and the signing formalities shall be handled.

　　Forty-fourth complaints against the decision of punishment shall be accepted by the party Committee or the discipline inspection organ that approved the punishment; If reconsideration is needed, it shall be accepted after approval by the relevant person in charge of the discipline inspection organ.

　　The complaint handling department shall set up a review team to access the original case file, and if necessary, it may investigate and collect evidence. After collective research, it shall put forward handling opinions, report to the relevant person in charge of the discipline inspection organ for approval or the meeting of the Standing Committee of the Discipline Inspection Commission for research and decision, and make a reconsideration and review decision. The decision shall be informed to the complainant, copied to the relevant units, and announced within a certain range.

　　Adhere to the separation of reconsideration and review, and the original case review and trial personnel shall not participate in reconsideration and review.

　　The reconsideration work shall be completed within 90 days.

　　Chapter VIII Supervision and Administration

　　Forty-fifth discipline inspection organs should strictly follow the "Regulations on Inner-Party Supervision in the Communist Party of China (CPC)", strengthen self-supervision, improve the internal control mechanism, and consciously accept inner-party supervision, social supervision and mass supervision to ensure that power is strictly restricted.

　　The discipline inspection organ shall strictly enforce the cadre admission system and political security, and the personnel who supervise and discipline must be loyal to the party, loyal to their duties, dare to take responsibility, strictly observe discipline, and have the basic conditions for performing their duties.

　　The discipline inspection organ shall strengthen the leadership over the work of supervision and discipline, strictly educate, manage and supervise, and earnestly fulfill the main responsibility of self-construction.

　　The review team should set up a temporary party branch, strengthen the education and supervision of the members of the review team, carry out policy and theoretical study, do a good job in ideological and political work, find problems in time, criticize and correct them, and play the role of a fighting fortress.

　　Forty-sixth of the discipline inspection cadres to inquire about the case, ask questions, intercede, the trustee shall report to the review team leader, discipline review department is mainly responsible for registration.

　　If it is found that the members of the review team contact the person under review, the persons involved and their specific related persons without approval, or there are communication situations, they shall report to the leader of the review team, the principal responsible person of the discipline review department and the principal responsible person of the discipline inspection organ in a timely manner and register for the record.

　　Forty-seventh strict implementation of the challenge system. If the examiner is a close relative, major witness or interested party of the censor or the prosecutor, or there are other circumstances that may affect the fair review and trial, he shall not participate in the relevant review and trial work, and shall take the initiative to apply for withdrawal. The censor, the prosecutor and other relevant personnel also have the right to ask him to withdraw. When selecting seconded personnel, nurses and examination places, the withdrawal system shall be strictly implemented.

　　Forty-eighth review team needs to be seconded, generally from the review talent pool, the discipline inspection organ shall organize the department to go through the formalities, and one case shall be borrowed, and it shall not be seconded for many times in a row. Strengthen the management and supervision of seconded personnel, and the review team will write the appraisal after the secondment. Seconded units and leading cadres shall not interfere with the post adjustment and promotion of seconded personnel.

　　Forty-ninth strict implementation of the confidentiality system, control the scope and time of knowledge of the review work, are not allowed to keep, conceal, consult, extract, copy, carry clues and information involved, and it is strictly forbidden to disclose the review work.

　　During the work of the review team members, they should use special mobile phones, computers, electronic equipment and storage media, implement numbering management, and take back the inspection after the review.

　　Encryption facilities should be used to report the case and transfer the examination materials, and the case file materials should be carried by a special car and never leave.

　　Article 50 After leaving the post, the secret personnel involved in the supervision and discipline of the discipline inspection organ shall abide by the regulations on the management of the confidentiality period, strictly perform the confidentiality obligation, and shall not disclose relevant secrets.

　　Supervision and discipline personnel shall not engage in occupations related to discipline inspection and judicial work that may have conflicts of interest within 3 years of resignation and retirement.

　　Article 51 In the process of supervision and discipline, the clues to the interviewee who are not directly related to the case and should be reported to the principal responsible person of the discipline inspection organ according to the procedure shall be written by him, not recorded in the form of question and answer, and sealed and delivered to the principal responsible person of the department.

　　Article 52 The main person in charge of the discipline review department and the leader of the review team are the first responsible persons for discipline review safety, and the review team shall designate a special person as a safety officer. In case of a safety accident of the auditee, it shall be reported to the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection step by step within 24 hours, and the public opinion shall be guided in time.

　　In the event of a serious safety accident, the main person in charge of the provincial discipline inspection organ shall make a review to the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, and make a notification and serious accountability.

　　The case supervision and management department shall carry out regular inspections and irregular spot checks, report problems in a timely manner and urge rectification.

　　Article 53 Disciplinary cadres who contact the leaders of the Party committees (party groups) of relevant regions, departments and units beyond their authority, keep clues privately, leak information, violate the provisions on security and confidentiality, accept entrustment, interfere in examination, seek personal gains from cases, handle human cases, collect evidence in violation of laws and regulations, intercept, misappropriate and embezzle money and materials involved, accept banquets and property, etc., shall be severely dealt with in accordance with the Regulations on Disciplinary Actions in the Communist Party of China (CPC).

　　Fifty-fourth to carry out the "double investigation of a case", after the review, it is found that the basis for filing a case is insufficient or inaccurate, there is a major mistake in the handling of the case, and the discipline inspection cadres are seriously in violation of discipline, not only the direct responsibility, but also the responsibility of the relevant leaders should be seriously investigated.

　　Chapter IX Supplementary Provisions

　　Fifty-fifth provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government, the Commission for Discipline Inspection may, in accordance with these rules and combined with the actual work, formulate implementation measures.

　　The Central Military Commission (CMC) Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection may formulate relevant regulations according to these rules.

　　The discipline inspection commission stationed in the discipline inspection group (dispatched discipline inspection agency) and the discipline inspection agency of state-owned enterprises and institutions shall implement these rules in light of the actual situation.

　　Article 56 The Central Commission for Discipline Inspection shall be responsible for the interpretation of these Rules.

　　Article 57 These Rules shall come into force as of the date of promulgation. Previously issued regulations on the supervision and discipline of discipline inspection organs, which are inconsistent with these rules, shall be implemented in accordance with these rules.

　　(Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, January 20th)

　　　 The history in memory can’t be forgotten for a long time because it has left a deep mark on people’s hearts. When did China have the first TV set? This problem is out of my time. The time I can recall is from the 1980s to the early 1990s. At that time, the three major items of family became synonymous with family modernization in China. Television, in particular, has become a symbol of a wealthy family. At that time, any brand of TV was in short supply, so it was hard for people to buy a TV. You have to wait in a long queue with "tickets" to buy a TV set that people can worship like "God". At that time, the TV sets that were very popular were "Huangshan" and "Sabah" in Anhui. But they are just passers-by in history, quietly disappearing into people’s memory.

　Television processing workshop

　　　 Changhong TV has a great influence on my family. My grandfather’s first TV was Changhong. As long as I have a holiday at school, I will stay at my grandfather’s house and watch colorful Transformers!

　　　 In August, 1989, Changhong Color TV set a nationwide price reduction, which initiated the first price war in the history of color TV sets. Fifty days later, the state introduced a price reduction policy for color TV sets. Since then, domestic color TV sets have got rid of the shadow of planned economy, and enterprises have gained the initiative in marketing their own products. This is also the beginning for domestic brands to find their own price positioning and form market segmentation. Since then, domestic color TV sets have been continuously reduced in price, which not only gained market share, but also popularized color TV sets in China. Urban residents have more than 100% color TV sets, and rural color TV sets have reached 32.5%.