The latest hot spot of the first international medical quality and safety summit forum will be out if you don’t know it!

The latest information of the first international medical quality and safety summit forum has just come out!

Food is the first necessity of the people.

Medical treatment is based on quality.

The importance of medical quality is self-evident

Don’t miss it when you pass by

Let’s take a look at the feast of the first international medical quality and safety summit forum!

Take a look and count the delicious food.

Qionghai city-Jiaji Duck

Wenchang City-Wenchang Chicken

Wanning City-East Goat

Wanning City-Hele Crab

Four famous dishes in Hainan. Shh! Don’t tell him/her.

Emmmm··· ···

Accidentally xiaobian’s nature was exposed.

Without further ado, get down to business.

Foreign guests have been grandly introduced in the last issue.

What are the big coffees in China?

Have you been itching to wear the anxious heart?

Don’t worry, watch me come together.

Attention, high energy ahead! ! !

The latest team of "Hot Spots+Big Coffee"

It definitely dazzles you.

Let’s start with a basic appetizer

[1]

Focus on "grass roots" and "foundation"

Basic medical care-the key to hospital survival

(Guests are arranged in order of appearance)

| Han Guangshu |

Vice Chairman of China Pharmaceutical Quality Management Alliance

Dean of Nanjing Gulou Hospital affiliated to Nanjing University School of Medicine

| Liu Tingfang |

Chairman of China Hospital Quality Management Alliance

Founder of Tsinghua University Hospital Management Research Institute

ISQua global top 100 expert database experts

| Liu Jilan |

HIMSS Vice President and Executive Director of Greater China

| Fan Shaofei |

Chairman and CEO of Ping An Wanjia Medical Investment Management Co., Ltd.

| Qiu Wenda |

Chairman of the International Academic Committee of Tsinghua University Hospital Management Research Institute

Chief Executive Officer of AMHC Medical Group, USA

[2]

A time will come to ride the wind and cleave the waves,I’ll set my cloud-like sail to cross the sea which raves.

Looking back on the past and looking forward to the future.

Medical quality: Where do you come from? Where will you go?

| Qiao Jie |

Vice Chairman of China Hospital Quality Management Alliance

Academician of Chinese academy of engineering

Dean of Peking University Third Hospital

| Huang Zuhu |

Vice Chairman of China Hospital Quality Management Alliance

President of Jiangsu Provincial Hospital Association

| Zhao Hong |

President of Health Media

CEO of Huamei Kangxun Information Technology Co., Ltd.

| Kang Feiyu |

Deputy Secretary-General Tsinghua University and Dean of Shenzhen Graduate School.

Founder of Tsinghua University Hospital Management Research Institute

| Zhang Zongjiu |

National Health Commission (NHS)

| Liu Qian |

President of China Hospital Association

Former Deputy Director of the State Health Planning Commission

| Huang Jiefu |

Dean of Tsinghua University Hospital Management Research Institute

[3]

Tell the world loudly

Achievements and achievements of medical quality development in China.

Pack your bags so that we can be better prepared.

| Chen Hu |

Vice Chairman of China Hospital Quality Management Alliance

Director, Ethics Construction Division, National Health and Family Planning Commission, Medical Administration and Hospital Authority


| Liu Guoen |

Chairman of Academic Committee of National Development Research Institute

Deputy Director, Department of Economics and Management, Peking University

Director of chinese health economics Research Center of Peking University.

| Wang Weilin |

Vice Chairman of China Hospital Quality Management Alliance

Dean of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University

[4]

Thinking …

Strengthen …

Promotion …

Rome was not built in a day.

We need to work harder in the future.

| Shi Zhaorong |

Former President of Nanjing General Hospital of China People’s Liberation Army

Deputy Director of the Military Medical Quality Management Expert Committee

Vice President of Jiangsu Medical Association

| Shi Bingyin |

Vice Chairman of China Hospital Quality Management Alliance

Dean of the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi ‘an Jiaotong University

| Qian Juying |

Vice President of Zhongshan Hospital affiliated to Fudan University

| Li Weimin |

Vice Chairman of China Hospital Quality Management Alliance

Dean west china hospital.

| Zhu Huadong |

Vice Chairman of China Emergency Quality Control Alliance

Deputy Director of Emergency Department of Peking Union Medical College Hospital

[Wu]

The first international medical quality and safety summit forum and QCC competition were held simultaneously.

Double-chime will bring double shock.

| An Ping |

Vice Chairman of China Hospital Quality Management Alliance

President of Sichuan Provincial Hospital Association

| Li Heping |

Vice Chairman of China Hospital Quality Management Alliance

President of Shanxi Provincial Hospital Association

| Li Xingang |

Vice Chairman of China Hospital Quality Management Alliance

Dean of Qilu Hospital of Shandong University

Vice President of Neurosurgeon Branch of Chinese Medical Doctor Association

| Gu Jianqin |

Vice Chairman of China Hospital Quality Management Alliance

President of Henan Provincial Hospital Quality Management Association

Dean of Henan Provincial People’s Hospital

Land

Criticism and encouragement go hand in hand.

Today’s achievements are the driving force for tomorrow.

| Xue Lei |

Vice Chairman of China Hospital Quality Management Alliance

Vice President of Tsinghua University Hospital Management Research Institute

| Bai Zhiqin |

President of Hainan Provincial Hospital Association

| Du Kelin |

Vice President of China Hospital Association

President of Yunnan Provincial Hospital Association

The first international summit forum on medical quality and safety &QCC Competition was co-sponsored by China Hospital Quality Management Alliance, International Medical Quality Association (ISQua), Tsinghua University Hospital Management Research Institute and health media. With QCC (International) Competition as the carrier, it attracted dozens of international top experts and domestic top hospital presidents and other important guests to share the basic principles of medical quality improvement. With the latest idea of improving quality and safety, the forum helps the Chinese medical quality management model to go global, broadens the horizons for hospital managers in medical quality management, and provides a powerful model with reference value.

Important activities will also be held at the same time, such as 2018 Boao Health Summit, Investment and Financing Forum of Entropy Medical Care, China Social Medical Conference, China Medical Innovation Summit & Competition, 21st Century Hospital Dean Forum & China Hospital Management Case Selection, Healthy China and Industrial Development Summit Forum, and Entropy Meeting-Medical Innovation Exhibition and Experience.

In April 2018, Boao met with you!

The schedule is as follows:

The Island launches the premiere of Nine Cities, and Bo Huang Wang Baoqiang plays first.


1905 movie network news The film The Island, directed and directed by Bo Huang and starring Wang Baoqiang, Shu Qi, LAY, Yu Hewei and Wang Xun, will be released nationwide on August 10th. Recently, the film side announced that from July 27th, the film The Island will hold the "Nine Cities Premiere" in Wuhan, Shenyang, Hefei and other major cities in China. The super drama will be watched in advance, and audiences from all over the country will be invited to watch it. The Island’s national "Group Construction Bank" activity will also be launched simultaneously, and film creators Bo Huang, Wang Baoqiang and Wang Xun will appear at the event site to join the audience in summer and share interesting stories before and after the movie.


The premiere of the movie "Nine Cities in The Island" will start immediately. Look at the word-of-mouth in advance and get ready to go.


The film The Island is a highly anticipated work in this summer’s summer file, which combines powerful actors such as Bo Huang, Wang Baoqiang, Shu Qi, LAY, Yu Hewei and Wang Xun to form a super-strong lineup, and is also guaranteed by Bo Huang’s eight-year polishing script. There are also many fans who are full of curiosity about director Bo Huang’s first film and wonder what kind of story Bo Huang will tell.


In order to give back to the audience’s expectation, recently, the The Island Film Company announced that it will launch a nationwide summer delegation construction and "Nine Cities Premiere" activities, so that the "good show" can be previewed. From July 27th, there will be nine premieres of the film The Island in Wuhan, Shenyang, Hefei, Shenzhen, Chongqing, Shijiazhuang, Guangzhou, Shanghai and Beijing, and invitations will be distributed to invite national audiences to enjoy the upcoming The Island on August 10th in advance. Bo Huang, Wang Baoqiang and Wang Xun, the film’s creators, will also come to the scene to have close communication with the audience and share interesting things before and after filming. Super lineup of summer blockbusters will be shown in advance, and the drama will be delivered immediately! For more detailed arrangements about the premiere of the film, the audience can pay attention to the film official Weibo for details.


The movie The Island National "League Construction Bank" is on fire, and Bo Huang invites you to turn over the summer together.


In addition to the premiere in nine places, there are more interesting activities in The Island during the hot summer vacation. It is reported that the film The Island is an allegorical story about the employees of the company who were shipwrecked on a group trip and were forced to live together on a desert island, and faced a series of "human nature" problems. Director Bo Huang also said that "Tuan Jian" is very important in the film, and the whole story revolves around it. Therefore, starting from July 27th, Bo Huang, Wang Baoqiang and Wang Xun will be incarnated as "ambassadors for group building", looking for the most "promising" and "interesting" teams in the premiere cities of Jiucheng, Chengdu, Changchun, Nanchang, Dongguan, Nanjing and other places, and accompanying them to carry out the group building in the middle of summer, and the activity of "A Good Play for National Group Construction Bank" will be started. The audience can not only get in close contact with the film masters at the event, but also let the star actors become part of their own team and learn the rules of fairness, competition and cooperation together in the group building.

People’s Republic of China (PRC) Yangtze River Protection Law


        Chapter I General Principles

    Article 1 This Law is formulated with a view to strengthening the protection and restoration of the ecological environment in the Yangtze River Basin, promoting the rational and efficient utilization of resources, ensuring ecological security, and realizing the harmonious coexistence between man and nature and the sustainable development of the Chinese nation.

        Article 2 This Law shall be observed in the protection and restoration of the ecological environment and in all kinds of production, living, development and construction activities in the Yangtze River Basin.

        The term "Yangtze River Basin" as mentioned in this Law refers to the relevant county-level administrative regions of Qinghai Province, Sichuan Province, Xizang Autonomous Region Province, Yunnan Province, Chongqing City, Hubei Province, Hunan Province, Jiangxi Province, Anhui Province, Jiangsu Province and Shanghai, as well as Gansu Province, Shaanxi Province, Henan Province, Guizhou Province, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guangdong Province, Zhejiang Province and Fujian Province.

        Article 3 In the economic and social development of the Yangtze River Basin, we should adhere to ecological priority and green development, and make great efforts to protect and not to develop. The protection of the Yangtze River should adhere to overall coordination, scientific planning, innovation-driven and systematic governance.

        Article 4 The State shall establish a coordination mechanism for the Yangtze River basin, give unified guidance and overall coordination to the Yangtze River protection work, review major policies and plans for the Yangtze River protection, coordinate major issues across regions and departments, and supervise and inspect the implementation of the important work for the Yangtze River protection.

        Article 5 The relevant departments of the State Council and the people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin shall be responsible for implementing the decision of the national Yangtze River Basin coordination mechanism, and shall be responsible for the work related to the protection of the Yangtze River in accordance with the division of responsibilities.

        The local people’s governments at all levels in the Yangtze River Basin shall carry out the responsibilities of protecting and restoring the ecological environment in their respective administrative areas, promoting the rational and efficient utilization of resources, optimizing the industrial structure and layout, and maintaining the ecological security of the Yangtze River Basin.

        The heads of rivers and lakes at all levels in the Yangtze River basin are responsible for the protection of the Yangtze River.

        Article 6 Relevant places in the Yangtze River Basin shall, according to needs, establish cooperation mechanisms in the formulation of local laws and government regulations, planning, supervision and law enforcement, etc., so as to jointly promote the protection and restoration of the ecological environment in the Yangtze River Basin.

        Article 7 The relevant departments in charge of ecological environment, natural resources, water administration, agriculture and rural areas and standardization in the State Council shall, in accordance with the division of responsibilities, establish and improve the standard systems of water environment quality and pollutant discharge, ecological environment restoration, water resource conservation and intensive utilization, ecological flow, biodiversity protection, aquaculture, disaster prevention and mitigation in the Yangtze River basin.

        Article 8 The competent department of natural resources in the State Council shall, jointly with the relevant departments in the State Council, regularly organize surveys on the natural resources in the Yangtze River basin, such as land, minerals, water, forests, grasslands, wetlands, etc., establish a basic database of resources, carry out evaluation on the carrying capacity of resources and environment, and announce the natural resources in the Yangtze River basin to the public.

        The department in charge of wildlife protection in the State Council shall organize a general survey of wildlife and its habitat every ten years, or organize a special investigation according to the needs, establish a wildlife resource file, and announce the wildlife resources in the Yangtze River basin to the public.

        The competent agricultural and rural departments of the local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall, jointly with the relevant departments of the people’s governments at the corresponding levels, conduct biodiversity surveys on important habitats such as spawning grounds, feeding grounds, wintering grounds and migration routes for aquatic organisms.

        Article 9 The national coordination mechanism for the Yangtze River Basin shall coordinate the relevant departments of the State Council to improve the monitoring network system and monitoring information sharing mechanism for the ecological environment, resources, hydrology, meteorology, shipping and natural disasters in the Yangtze River Basin on the basis of established stations and monitoring projects.

        The relevant departments of the State Council and the local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin and their relevant departments shall, in accordance with the division of responsibilities, organize and improve the ecological environment risk reporting and early warning mechanism.

        Article 10 The competent department of ecology and environment of the State Council shall, jointly with the relevant departments of the State Council and the people’s government at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin, establish and improve the emergency linkage mechanism for sudden ecological and environmental incidents in the Yangtze River Basin, link up with the national emergency response system, and strengthen the emergency management of sudden ecological and environmental incidents in ships, ports, mines, chemical plants and tailings ponds in the Yangtze River Basin.

        Article 11 The State shall strengthen the construction of monitoring, forecasting, early warning, defense, emergency response and recovery and reconstruction systems for floods, droughts, forest and grassland fires, geological disasters and earthquakes in the Yangtze River basin, so as to improve the ability of disaster prevention, mitigation, resilience and relief.

        Article 12 The National Yangtze River Basin Coordination Mechanism shall set up an expert advisory committee to organize professional institutions and personnel to carry out scientific and technical professional consultation on major development strategies, policies and plans of the Yangtze River Basin.

        The relevant departments of the State Council and the people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin and their relevant departments shall, in accordance with the division of responsibilities, organize the third-party assessment, analysis and demonstration of the impacts of Yangtze River Basin construction projects, important infrastructure and industrial layout planning on the Yangtze River Basin ecosystem.

        Thirteenth national Yangtze River basin coordination mechanism to coordinate the relevant departments of the State Council and the people’s governments at the provincial level to establish and improve the Yangtze River basin information sharing system. The relevant departments of the State Council and the people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin and their relevant departments shall, in accordance with the provisions, share information on the ecological environment, natural resources and management and law enforcement in the Yangtze River Basin.

        Fourteenth relevant departments of the State Council and the local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin and their relevant departments should strengthen the publicity and education of ecological environment protection and green development in the Yangtze River Basin.

        The news media should take various forms to carry out publicity and education on ecological environment protection and green development in the Yangtze River basin, and supervise the illegal acts by public opinion according to law.

        Article 15 The relevant departments of the State Council and the local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin and their relevant departments shall take measures to protect the famous historical and cultural cities, towns and villages in the Yangtze River Basin, strengthen the protection of cultural heritage in the Yangtze River Basin, and inherit and carry forward the excellent characteristic culture in the Yangtze River Basin.

        Article 16 The State encourages and supports units and individuals to participate in the activities of protecting and restoring the ecological environment, rationally utilizing resources and promoting green development in the Yangtze River basin.

        Units and individuals that have made outstanding contributions to the protection of the Yangtze River shall be commended and rewarded by the people’s governments at or above the county level and their relevant departments in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state.

        Chapter II Planning and Control

        Article 17 The State shall establish a planning system for the Yangtze River basin under the guidance of national development planning, based on spatial planning, supported by special planning and regional planning, and give full play to the leading, guiding and restraining role of planning in promoting the ecological environment protection and green development of the Yangtze River basin.

        Eighteenth the State Council and the local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall incorporate the protection of the Yangtze River into the national economic and social development plan.

        The development and reform department of the State Council, together with the relevant departments of the State Council, worked out the development plan of the Yangtze River Basin, scientifically coordinated the ecological environment protection and green development of the upper and lower reaches, left and right banks, main tributaries of the Yangtze River Basin, and implemented it after being approved by the State Council.

        Water resources planning and ecological environment protection planning in the Yangtze River basin shall be compiled in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and administrative regulations.

        Article 19 The competent department of natural resources of the State Council shall, jointly with the relevant departments of the State Council, organize the compilation of the land spatial planning of the Yangtze River Basin, scientifically and orderly arrange the functional spaces of ecology, agriculture and towns in the Yangtze River Basin, delimit the red line of ecological protection, permanent basic farmland and urban development boundaries, optimize the land spatial structure and layout, and guide the land spatial utilization tasks of the Yangtze River Basin, which shall be implemented after being approved by the State Council. The special planning involving the use of land and space in the Yangtze River Basin should be linked with the land and space planning in the Yangtze River Basin.

        The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall organize the compilation of the land spatial planning of their respective administrative areas, and implement it after being submitted for approval in accordance with the prescribed procedures.

        Article 20 The State shall exercise use control over the land space in the Yangtze River Basin. The competent departments of natural resources of the local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall, in accordance with the land space planning, exercise zoning and classified use control over the land space of the Yangtze River Basin under their jurisdiction.

        The development and utilization activities of land space in the Yangtze River Basin shall meet the requirements of land space use control and obtain planning permission according to law. The competent department of natural resources of the people’s government at or above the county level shall not apply for planning permission if it does not meet the requirements for the control of land and space use.

        Twenty-first the State Council water administrative departments to co-ordinate the rational allocation, unified scheduling and efficient utilization of water resources in the Yangtze River basin, and organize the implementation of the total water intake control and consumption intensity control management system.

        The competent department of ecological environment in the State Council shall, according to the water environment quality improvement objectives and water pollution prevention and control requirements, determine the total emission control indicators of key pollutants in the provincial administrative regions of the Yangtze River Basin. In the water functional areas where the water quality in the Yangtze River basin exceeds the standard, stricter requirements for reducing the total amount of pollutant discharge should be implemented. Enterprises and institutions shall, in accordance with the requirements, take measures to control the total discharge of pollutants.

        The competent department of natural resources in the State Council is responsible for the overall planning and control of the total amount of new construction land in the Yangtze River Basin.

        Twenty-second people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin shall, according to the ecological environment and the utilization of resources in their respective administrative areas, formulate the ecological environment zoning control scheme and the ecological environment access list, and report them to the competent department of ecological environment in the State Council for the record before implementation. Eco-environmental zoning control scheme and eco-environmental access list should be connected with national land spatial planning.

        The industrial structure and layout of the Yangtze River basin should be adapted to the carrying capacity of the Yangtze River basin ecosystem and resources and environment. It is forbidden to lay out industries that have a serious impact on the ecosystem in key ecological function areas of the Yangtze River Basin. It is forbidden for heavily polluting enterprises and projects to transfer to the middle and upper reaches of the Yangtze River.

        Article 23 The State strengthens the management of the development and utilization of hydropower resources in the Yangtze River basin. Because of the national development strategy and the needs of the national economy and people’s livelihood, the construction of large and medium-sized hydropower projects in the Yangtze River basin shall be scientifically demonstrated and reported to the departments authorized by the State Council or the State Council for approval.

        The local people’s governments at or above the county level shall organize classified rectification or take measures to gradually withdraw from the small hydropower projects built in the Yangtze River basin that do not meet the requirements of ecological protection.

        Article 24 The state strictly protects the sources of the main stream and important tributaries of the Yangtze River, and establishes national parks and other nature reserves to protect the national ecological security barrier.

        Twenty-fifth the State Council water administrative departments to strengthen the protection of rivers and lakes in the Yangtze River basin. The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin are responsible for delineating the scope of management of rivers and lakes, and announcing it to the public, implementing strict protection of rivers and lakes, and prohibiting illegal occupation of rivers and lakes.

        Article 26 The State exercises special control over the shoreline of rivers and lakes in the Yangtze River basin. The National Yangtze River Basin Coordination Mechanism coordinates the departments of natural resources, water administration, ecological environment, housing and urban and rural construction, agriculture and rural areas, transportation, forestry and grassland in the State Council, and the people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin to delimit the protection scope of river and lake shorelines, formulate protection plans for river and lake shorelines, strictly control the development and construction of shorelines, and promote the rational and efficient utilization of shorelines.

        It is forbidden to build or expand chemical parks and chemical projects within one kilometer of the coastline of the main tributaries of the Yangtze River.

        It is forbidden to build, rebuild or expand tailings ponds within three kilometers of the coastline of the main stream of the Yangtze River and one kilometer of the coastline of important tributaries; However, the reconstruction for the purpose of improving safety and ecological environment protection is excluded.

        Article 27 The transportation department of the State Council shall, jointly with the departments in charge of natural resources, water administration, ecological environment, agriculture and rural areas, forestry and grassland of the State Council, scientifically delimit the prohibited navigation areas and restricted navigation areas in the important habitats of aquatic organisms in the Yangtze River basin.

        It is forbidden for ships to sail in the designated no-navigation areas. Because of the national development strategy and the needs of the national economy and the people’s livelihood, sailing in areas where navigation is prohibited in important habitats of aquatic organisms shall be agreed by the competent department of transportation in the State Council in consultation with the competent department of agriculture and rural areas in the State Council, and necessary measures shall be taken to reduce the interference to important aquatic organisms.

        Strictly restrict the implementation of waterway regulation projects in the red line of ecological protection, nature reserves and important habitats of aquatic organisms in the Yangtze River basin; If rectification is really necessary, it shall be scientifically demonstrated and relevant procedures shall be handled according to law.

        Article 28 The State establishes a planning and licensing system for sand mining in the Yangtze River basin. Sand mining in the Yangtze River basin shall be licensed by the water administrative department of the State Council, the relevant river basin management institution or the water administrative department of the local people’s government at or above the county level according to law.

        The relevant river basin management agencies of the water administrative department of the State Council and the local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River basin shall demarcate the sand-mining prohibition area and the sand-mining prohibition period according to law, and strictly control the sand-mining area, the total amount of sand-mining and the number of sand-mining vessels in the sand-mining area. It is forbidden to engage in sand mining activities in the prohibited sand mining areas and sand mining periods in the Yangtze River Basin.

        The water administrative department of the State Council shall, jointly with the relevant departments of the State Council, organize the relevant local people’s governments in the Yangtze River basin and their relevant departments to carry out joint law enforcement work on illegal sand mining in the Yangtze River basin.

        Chapter III Protection of Resources

        Article 29 The protection and utilization of water resources in the Yangtze River Basin shall, according to the comprehensive planning of the basin, give priority to meeting the domestic water needs of urban and rural residents, guarantee the basic ecological water use, and make overall plans for agriculture, industrial water use and shipping.

        Article 30 The relevant river basin management agencies of the water administrative department of the State Council, in consultation with the people’s government at the provincial level in the Yangtze River basin, shall formulate the inter-provincial river water allocation plan according to law, which shall be implemented after being approved by the department authorized by the State Council or the State Council. The opinions of the relevant departments of the State Council shall be sought for the formulation of the inter-provincial river water allocation scheme in the Yangtze River basin. The water administrative department of the people’s government at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin shall formulate a water allocation plan for the Yangtze River Basin within its administrative region, which shall be implemented after being approved by the people’s government at the corresponding level.

        According to the approved water allocation plan, the relevant river basin management organization of the water administrative department of the State Council or the water administrative department of the local people’s government at or above the county level in the Yangtze River basin shall prepare the annual water allocation plan and dispatching plan, and specify the requirements for the control of the flow and water level of relevant river sections and control sections.

        Article 31 The State shall strengthen the protection of ecological water use in the Yangtze River basin. The water administrative department of the State Council, together with the relevant departments of the State Council, put forward the ecological flow control indicators of the main stream of the Yangtze River, important tributaries and important lake control sections. Other river and lake ecological flow control indicators shall be determined by the water administrative department of the local people’s government at or above the county level in the Yangtze River basin in conjunction with the relevant departments of the people’s government at the corresponding level.

        The relevant river basin management agencies of the water administrative department of the State Council shall incorporate the ecological water quantity into the annual water dispatching plan, ensure the basic ecological water demand of rivers and lakes, ensure the ecological flow in dry season and fish spawning period, the water quantity and water level of important lakes, and ensure the balance of salt and fresh water in the Yangtze River estuary.

        Projects such as water conservancy, hydropower and shipping hubs in the main stream of the Yangtze River, important tributaries and the upper reaches of important lakes should incorporate ecological water dispatching into daily operation dispatching procedures, establish a conventional ecological dispatching mechanism, and ensure the ecological flow of rivers and lakes; If the discharge flow does not meet the requirements of ecological discharge, the water administrative department of the people’s government at or above the county level shall put forward rectification measures and supervise the implementation.

        Article 32 The relevant departments in the State Council and the local people’s governments at all levels in the Yangtze River Basin should take measures to speed up the reinforcement of dangerous reservoirs, promote the construction of dikes and flood storage and detention areas, improve the engineering standards for flood prevention, strengthen the joint dispatching of water projects, carry out river sediment observation and river regime investigation, establish flood control and disaster reduction engineering and non-engineering systems suitable for economic and social development, and improve the overall ability to prevent floods and droughts.

        Article 33 The State shall conduct scientific demonstration and strengthen control and management of water transfer across the Yangtze River basin. The implementation of water transfer across the Yangtze River basin should give priority to ensuring the water safety and ecological safety of the transfer-out area and its downstream area, and coordinate the water demand of the transfer-out area and the transfer-in area.

        Article 34 The State strengthens the protection of drinking water sources in the Yangtze River basin. The water administrative department of the State Council shall, jointly with relevant departments of the State Council, formulate a list of drinking water sources in the Yangtze River basin. The water administrative department of the people’s government at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin shall, jointly with the relevant departments of the people’s government at the corresponding level, formulate a list of other drinking water sources in this administrative region.

        The people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin organize the delineation of drinking water source protection areas, strengthen the protection of drinking water sources and ensure the safety of drinking water.

        Article 35 The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin and their relevant departments shall rationally arrange the water intakes of drinking water sources, formulate emergency plans for drinking water safety emergencies, strengthen the construction of standby emergency drinking water sources, and monitor the water environmental quality of drinking water sources in real time.

        Article 36 The local people’s governments at or above the county level in Danjiangkou reservoir area and its upstream area shall, in accordance with the management requirements of drinking water source safety protection zone, water quality impact control zone and water conservation ecological construction zone, strengthen the overall protection of landscape, forest, field, lake and grass, enhance the water conservation capacity, and ensure the stable water quality reaching the standard.

        Article 37 The State strengthens the protection of groundwater resources in the Yangtze River basin. The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin and their relevant departments shall regularly investigate and evaluate the groundwater resources, monitor the groundwater quantity, water level and water environment quality, and take corresponding risk prevention measures to ensure the safety of groundwater resources.

        Thirty-eighth the State Council water administrative department in conjunction with the relevant departments of the State Council to determine the Yangtze River basin agricultural and industrial water efficiency targets, strengthen the construction of water metering and monitoring facilities; Improve the water resources demonstration system for planning and construction projects; Strengthen the water quota management of high water consumption industries and key water consumption units, and strictly control the construction of high water consumption projects.

        Article 39 The State shall make overall plans for the construction of nature reserves in the Yangtze River Basin. The State Council and the people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin have established national parks, nature reserves, natural parks and other nature reserves in the complete distribution areas of important typical ecosystems, sensitive areas of ecological environment, natural concentrated distribution areas of precious wild animals and plants, important habitats and important natural relics in the Yangtze River Basin.

        Fortieth the State Council and the people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin shall, in accordance with the law, delimit public welfare forests in important ecological areas and ecologically fragile areas in the Yangtze River Basin and implement strict management. The state strictly protects natural forests in the Yangtze River basin and scientifically delineates key areas for natural forest protection.

        The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin should strengthen the protection of grassland resources in the Yangtze River Basin, and strictly manage the basic grasslands with special functions such as regulating climate, conserving water, conserving soil and water, preventing wind and fixing sand.

        The competent forestry and grassland authorities in the State Council and the people’s government at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin shall, jointly with the relevant departments of the people’s government at the corresponding level, publish the list of national and local important wetlands and the scope of protection in the Yangtze River Basin according to the needs of different ecological locations, ecosystem functions and biodiversity protection, strengthen the protection and management of wetlands in the Yangtze River Basin, and maintain the ecological functions and biodiversity of wetlands.

        Article 41 The competent department of agriculture and rural areas of the State Council shall, jointly with the relevant departments of the State Council and the provincial people’s government of the Yangtze River Basin, establish an evaluation system of aquatic organism integrity index in the Yangtze River Basin, organize the evaluation of aquatic organism integrity in the Yangtze River Basin, and take the results as an important basis for evaluating the overall situation of the Yangtze River Basin ecosystem. The integrity index of aquatic organisms in the Yangtze River basin should be connected with the water environment quality standards in the Yangtze River basin.

        Article 42 The competent agricultural and rural authorities in the State Council and the local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall formulate a plan for the protection of rare and endangered aquatic wildlife in the Yangtze River Basin, and give priority to the protection of rare and endangered aquatic wildlife in the Yangtze River Basin.

        The state encourages qualified units to carry out research on finless porpoises, baiji, paddlefish, Chinese sturgeon, Yangtze sturgeon, roe carp, Sichuan white turtle, Sichuan and Shaanxi hucho salmon, mullet, tong yu, scaly white turtle, Chinese herring and perch carp in the Yangtze River basin.

        It is forbidden to breed and put exotic species or other non-native germplasm resources in the open waters of the Yangtze River basin.

        Chapter IV Prevention and Control of Water Pollution

        Article 43 The competent department of ecological environment in the State Council and the local people’s governments at all levels in the Yangtze River Basin shall take effective measures to strengthen the prevention and supervision of water pollution in the Yangtze River Basin, so as to prevent, control and reduce water pollution.

        Forty-fourth the State Council ecological environment department is responsible for the development of water environment quality standards in the Yangtze River basin, and can make supplementary provisions for items not specified in the national water environment quality standards; More stringent regulations can be made on the items that have been stipulated in the national water environment quality standards. The opinions of the relevant departments of the State Council and the relevant provincial people’s governments shall be sought for the formulation of water environment quality standards in the Yangtze River basin. The people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin may formulate local water environment quality standards that are stricter than those in the Yangtze River Basin and report them to the competent department of ecological environment in the State Council for the record.

        Article 45 The people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin shall supplement and formulate local standards for the discharge of water pollutants for characteristic industries and endemic pollutants that do not have national standards for the discharge of water pollutants, or for specific water pollution sources or water pollutants that are explicitly required by the state, and report them to the competent department of ecological environment of the State Council for the record.

        Under any of the following circumstances, the people’s government at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin shall formulate local water pollutant discharge standards that are stricter than the national water pollutant discharge standards and report them to the competent department of ecological environment of the State Council for the record:

        (a) the industry is intensive and the water environment problem is outstanding;

        (two) the existing water pollutant discharge standards can not meet the requirements of water environment quality in the Yangtze River basin under its jurisdiction;

        (3) The water environment situation in a river basin or region is so complicated that it is impossible to apply uniform standards for the discharge of water pollutants.

        Forty-sixth people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin shall formulate the control plan for total phosphorus pollution in their respective administrative areas and organize their implementation. For the main and tributaries of the Yangtze River, where phosphate rock and phosphate fertilizer production are concentrated, the relevant provincial people’s governments should formulate stricter requirements for the control of total phosphorus emission and effectively control the total amount of total phosphorus emission.

        Enterprises such as phosphate mining and processing, phosphate fertilizer and phosphorus-containing pesticide manufacturing shall take effective measures to control the total phosphorus emission concentration and total emission in accordance with the requirements of pollutant discharge permit; Monitor the total phosphorus in the sewage outlet and the surrounding environment, and disclose the monitoring information according to law.

        Article 47 The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall co-ordinate the construction of urban and rural centralized sewage treatment facilities and supporting pipe networks in the Yangtze River Basin, ensure their normal operation, and improve the capacity of urban and rural sewage collection and treatment.

        The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall organize the investigation and rectification of the sewage outlets of rivers and lakes in their respective administrative areas, clarify the responsible subjects, and implement classified management.

        The construction, alteration or expansion of sewage outlets in rivers and lakes in the Yangtze River basin shall be reported to the competent department of ecological environment or the supervision and administration institution of ecological environment in the Yangtze River basin for approval in accordance with relevant state regulations. For water functional areas that fail to meet the water quality objectives, except for the sewage outlets of centralized sewage treatment facilities, new, modified or expanded sewage outlets should be strictly controlled.

        Article 48 The State shall strengthen the prevention and control of agricultural non-point source pollution in the Yangtze River basin. Agricultural production in the Yangtze River basin should scientifically use agricultural inputs, reduce the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, promote the use of organic fertilizers, and scientifically dispose of agricultural wastes such as agricultural films and crop straws.

        Article 49 It is forbidden to dump, bury, pile up, abandon or treat solid waste within the management scope of rivers and lakes in the Yangtze River basin. The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall strengthen joint prevention and control of illegal transfer and dumping of solid waste.

        Article 50 The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall organize investigation and evaluation of key groundwater pollution sources and surrounding groundwater environmental risks such as landfill sites, gas stations, mines, tailings ponds, hazardous waste disposal sites, chemical parks and chemical projects along the Yangtze River, and take corresponding risk prevention and remediation measures.

        Article 51 The State shall establish a mechanism combining pollution liability insurance for ships transporting dangerous goods in the Yangtze River basin with financial guarantee. The specific measures shall be formulated by the transportation department of the State Council in conjunction with the relevant departments of the State Council.

        It is forbidden to transport highly toxic chemicals on the water in the Yangtze River basin and other dangerous chemicals prohibited by the state from being transported by inland rivers. The transportation departments of the local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall, jointly with the relevant departments of the people’s governments at the corresponding levels, strengthen the control over the transportation of dangerous chemicals in the Yangtze River Basin.

        Chapter V Restoration of Ecological Environment

        Article 52 The state implements a systematic management of the ecosystem of the Yangtze River basin, which is based on natural restoration and combines natural restoration with artificial restoration. The competent department of natural resources of the State Council shall, jointly with the relevant departments of the State Council, prepare the ecological environment restoration plan of the Yangtze River Basin, organize the implementation of major ecological environment restoration projects, and promote the ecological environment restoration work in the Yangtze River Basin as a whole.

        Article 53 The State exercises strict fishing management in key waters of the Yangtze River Basin. A total ban on productive fishing in the aquatic biological reserve in the Yangtze River basin; Within the time limit prescribed by the state, the productive fishing of natural fishery resources will be completely banned in key waters such as the main stream and important tributaries of the Yangtze River, large Tongjiang lakes and the designated areas at the mouth of the Yangtze River. The specific measures shall be formulated by the competent agricultural and rural authorities of the State Council in conjunction with the relevant departments of the State Council.

        The competent department of agriculture and rural areas of the State Council, together with the relevant departments of the State Council and the provincial people’s government of the Yangtze River basin, will strengthen the enforcement of the ban on fishing in the Yangtze River basin, and severely investigate and deal with fishing behaviors that destroy fishery resources and ecological environment, such as electric fish, poisonous fish and fried fish.

        The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state, do a good job in the compensation, production change and social security of fishermen who have retired from key waters in the Yangtze River Basin.

        Measures for the administration of fishing bans and restrictions in other waters of the Yangtze River Basin shall be formulated by local people’s governments at or above the county level.

        Article 54 The water administrative department of the State Council shall, jointly with the relevant departments of the State Council, formulate and organize the implementation of the restoration scheme for the connectivity of rivers and lakes in the main stream and important tributaries of the Yangtze River, and the people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin shall formulate and organize the implementation of the restoration scheme for the connectivity of rivers and lakes in their respective administrative areas, so as to gradually improve the connectivity of rivers and lakes in the Yangtze River Basin, restore the ecological flow of rivers and lakes, and maintain the ecological functions of rivers and lakes.

        Article 55 The National Yangtze River Basin Coordination Mechanism shall coordinate and coordinate the State Council’s departments of natural resources, water administration, ecological environment, housing and urban and rural construction, agriculture and rural areas, transportation, forestry and grassland, and the people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin to formulate norms for the shoreline restoration of rivers and lakes in the Yangtze River Basin and determine the shoreline restoration indicators.

        The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall, in accordance with the requirements of the protection planning, restoration norms and indicators of the river and lake shoreline in the Yangtze River Basin, formulate and organize the implementation of the river and lake shoreline restoration plan to ensure the proportion of natural coastline and restore the ecological functions of the river and lake shoreline.

        It is forbidden to illegally use or occupy the coastline of rivers and lakes in the Yangtze River basin.

        Article 56 The relevant departments of the State Council, together with the relevant provincial people’s governments in the Yangtze River Basin, will strengthen the protection and restoration of the ecological environment in the water-level fluctuation zones in key reservoir areas such as the Three Gorges Reservoir Area and Danjiangkou Reservoir Area, implement returning farmland to forests and grasslands according to local conditions, prohibit the application of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, scientifically regulate the water level of reservoirs, strengthen the water and soil conservation and the prevention and control of geological disasters in the reservoir areas, and ensure the good ecological functions of the water-level fluctuation zones.

        Article 57 The competent forestry and grassland department of the local people’s government at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin is responsible for organizing and implementing the restoration plan of forests, grasslands and wetlands in the Yangtze River Basin, scientifically promoting the restoration of forests, grasslands and wetlands, and intensifying the restoration of degraded natural forests, grasslands and damaged wetlands.

        Article 58 The State shall increase its support for ecological environment restoration in key lakes such as Taihu Lake, Poyang Lake, Dongting Lake, Chaohu Lake and Dianchi Lake.

        The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall organize the restoration of the ecological environment of eutrophic lakes, and take comprehensive measures such as adjusting the scale of industrial layout, implementing unified dispatching of controlled water projects, ecological water replenishment, and connecting rivers and lakes to improve and restore the quality and function of lake ecosystems; For lakes where the concentration of nitrogen and phosphorus seriously exceeds the standard, measures should be taken to reduce the amount of chemical fertilizers, prohibit the use of phosphorus-containing detergents, and comprehensively clean up feeding and fertilizing.

        Article 59 The competent departments of forestry, grassland, agriculture and rural areas in the State Council shall formulate restoration plans and action plans for the wild animals and plants in the Yangtze River basin, which are rapidly declining or extremely endangered, and the habitats, natural concentrated distribution areas and broken typical ecosystems, build ex-situ protection facilities, establish a gene bank of wild animal and plant genetic resources, and carry out rescue restoration.

        Ecological environment restoration and other protective measures should be implemented in important habitats such as spawning grounds, feeding grounds, wintering grounds and migration routes of aquatic organisms in the Yangtze River basin. Water-related projects that obstruct the migration of aquatic organisms such as fish should take various measures, such as building fish-crossing facilities, connecting rivers and lakes, ecological dispatching, irrigating rivers and receiving seedlings, gene preservation, proliferation and release, artificial breeding and so on, in combination with the actual situation, so as to fully meet the ecological requirements of aquatic organisms.

        Article 60 The water administrative department of the State Council shall, jointly with the relevant departments of the State Council and the local people’s government at the mouth of the Yangtze River, formulate and implement the ecological environment restoration and other protection measures at the mouth of the Yangtze River in accordance with the requirements of land-sea coordination and river-sea linkage, strengthen the comprehensive monitoring of water, sand, salt, tidal flat and biological population, take effective measures to prevent seawater intrusion and backflow, and maintain the good ecological function of the mouth of the Yangtze River.

        Article 61 Local people’s governments at or above the county level shall take measures to prevent and control soil erosion in key prevention areas and key control areas of the Yangtze River Basin. The soil erosion plots within the red line of ecological protection are mainly natural restoration, and returning farmland to forests, grasslands and wetlands in a planned way according to regulations; Permanent basic farmland included in the core protection area of nature reserves shall be withdrawn in an orderly manner according to law and replenished.

        It is forbidden to carry out production and construction activities that may cause soil erosion in areas with serious soil erosion and fragile ecology in the Yangtze River Basin. If it is really necessary to build because of the national development strategy and the national economy and people’s livelihood, it shall be scientifically demonstrated and the examination and approval procedures shall be handled according to law.

        The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin should take comprehensive control measures to the rocky desertification land according to local conditions, repair the ecological system and prevent the spread of rocky desertification.

        Article 62 The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin should take measures such as eliminating hidden dangers of geological disasters, land reclamation, restoring vegetation, and preventing and controlling pollution according to local conditions, speed up the restoration of the ecological environment of mines left over from history, strengthen the supervision and management of mines under construction and operation, and urge the mining right holders to earnestly fulfill their responsibilities of preventing and controlling mine pollution and restoring the ecological environment.

        Article 63 The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River Basin shall, according to local conditions, support the implementation of ecological environment restoration and other protective measures in the source and upper reaches of the Yangtze River Basin in terms of projects, funds, talents and management, so as to enhance the ability of implementing ecological environment restoration and other protective measures in the ecologically fragile areas of the Yangtze River Basin.

        In accordance with the principles of policy support, enterprise and social participation and market-oriented operation, the state encourages social capital to invest in ecological environment restoration in the Yangtze River basin.

        Chapter VI Green Development

        Article 64 The relevant departments of the State Council and the local people’s governments at all levels in the Yangtze River Basin shall adjust the industrial structure, optimize the industrial layout and promote the green development of the Yangtze River Basin in accordance with the requirements of the Yangtze River Basin development plan and the land and space planning.

        Article 65 The local people’s governments at all levels in the State Council and the Yangtze River Basin and their relevant departments shall jointly promote the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy and the new urbanization strategy, make overall plans for urban and rural infrastructure construction and industrial development, establish and improve a basic public service system with universal coverage, inclusive sharing and urban-rural integration, and promote the integrated development of urban and rural areas in the Yangtze River Basin.

        Article 66 The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall promote the upgrading and transformation of industries such as steel, petroleum, chemicals, non-ferrous metals, building materials and ships, and raise the level of technology and equipment; Promote the clean transformation of enterprises such as papermaking, tanning, electroplating, printing and dyeing, non-ferrous metals, pesticides, nitrogen fertilizer, coking and raw material medicine manufacturing. Enterprises should reduce resource consumption and pollutant emissions through technological innovation.

        The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall take measures to speed up the relocation and transformation of dangerous chemicals production enterprises in key areas.

        Article 67 The relevant departments of the State Council shall, jointly with the people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin, establish an assessment mechanism for the green development of development zones, and organize regular assessments on the conservation and intensive utilization of resources and energy and the protection of ecological environment in various development zones.

        The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall optimize and adjust the industrial products, energy conservation and emission reduction measures in the Development Zone according to the evaluation results.

        Article 68 The State encourages and supports the implementation of water-saving technological transformation in key industries and key water users in the Yangtze River basin to improve the efficiency of water resources utilization.

        The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin should strengthen the construction of water-saving cities and water-saving parks, promote the development of water-saving industries and enterprises, and accelerate the construction of a sponge city with natural accumulation, natural infiltration and natural purification of rainwater.

        Article 69 The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall, in accordance with the requirements of green development, make overall planning, construction and management, improve the quality of urban and rural human settlements, and build beautiful towns and beautiful countryside.

        The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall organize and implement toilet renovation according to local conditions in accordance with the principles of ecology, environmental protection, economy and practicality.

        The relevant departments of the State Council and the local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin and their relevant departments shall strengthen the management of the use of building materials in new urban areas and various development zones, encourage the use of energy-saving and environmental-friendly building materials with high performance, and build underground utility tunnel and pipe networks.

        The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall build an information platform for the comprehensive utilization of waste debris, strengthen the management of the collection, removal and centralized stacking of waste debris from production and construction activities, and encourage the comprehensive utilization.

        Article 70 The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall compile and organize the implementation of the tidal flat planning of aquaculture waters, rationally delimit the prohibited areas, restricted areas and aquaculture areas, and scientifically determine the scale and density of aquaculture; Strengthen the management of aquaculture inputs, guide and standardize aquaculture and proliferation activities.

        Article 71 The State shall strengthen the construction of a comprehensive three-dimensional transportation system in the Yangtze River basin, improve the water transport infrastructure such as ports and waterways, promote the interconnection of transportation facilities, realize the organic connection between land and water, and realize the direct intermodal transport between rivers and seas, so as to enhance the function of the golden waterway of the Yangtze River.

        Article 72 The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall co-ordinate the construction of facilities for receiving, transporting and disposing pollutants from ships and liquefied natural gas filling stations from ships, formulate plans for the construction and renovation of port shore power facilities and ship power receiving facilities, and organize their implementation. Ships that have the conditions to use shore power should use shore power in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state, except those that use clean energy.

        Article 73 the State Council and the local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall provide financial support or policy support for the upgrading and reconstruction of ports, waterways and ships in the Yangtze River Basin, the construction of clean energy or new energy power ships such as liquefied natural gas power ships, and the green design of ports in accordance with regulations.

        The State Council and the local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin provide financial subsidies, preferential electricity prices and other policy support for the transformation and use of port shore power facilities and ship power receiving facilities in the Yangtze River Basin.

        Article 74 The local people’s governments at all levels in the Yangtze River Basin shall strengthen publicity and education on green consumption of urban and rural residents, and take effective measures to support and guide residents’ green consumption.

        The local people’s governments at all levels in the Yangtze River Basin, in accordance with the principles of systematic promotion, extensive participation, focusing on key points and classified policies, have taken measures such as recovering deposits, restricting the use of plastic products that are easy to pollute and are not easy to degrade, green design, and developing public transportation to promote a simple, moderate, green and low-carbon lifestyle.

        Chapter VII Guarantee and Supervision

        Seventy-fifth the State Council and the local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin should increase financial input for the protection and restoration of the ecological environment in the Yangtze River Basin.

        The people’s governments at the provincial level in the State Council and the Yangtze River Basin shall, in accordance with the principle of the division of financial powers and expenditure responsibilities between the central and local governments, arrange special funds for the protection and restoration of the ecological environment in the Yangtze River Basin. The competent department of natural resources in the State Council shall, jointly with the relevant departments of finance and ecological environment in the State Council, formulate policies and measures to rationally use social funds to promote the restoration of ecological environment in the Yangtze River basin.

        The state encourages and supports scientific and technological research, development, popularization and application in the protection and restoration of the ecological environment in the Yangtze River basin.

        The state encourages financial institutions to develop green credit, green bonds, green insurance and other financial products to provide financial support for ecological environment protection and green development in the Yangtze River basin.

        Article 76 The state establishes a compensation system for ecological protection in the Yangtze River basin.

        The state has increased financial transfer payments to compensate important areas with ecological functions such as the source of the main stream and important tributaries of the Yangtze River and water conservation areas in the upper reaches. The specific measures shall be formulated by the finance department of the State Council in conjunction with the relevant departments of the State Council.

        The state encourages the local people’s governments in the upper and lower reaches, the left and right banks and the main tributaries of the Yangtze River basin to carry out compensation for horizontal ecological protection.

        The state encourages social funds to establish a market-oriented compensation fund for ecological protection in the Yangtze River basin; Encourage relevant subjects to carry out ecological protection compensation by means of voluntary consultation.

        Article 77 The state strengthens the construction of judicial guarantee in the Yangtze River basin and encourages relevant units to provide legal services for the protection of the ecological environment in the Yangtze River basin.

        Administrative law enforcement organs, people’s courts and people’s procuratorates at all levels in the Yangtze River Basin shall, in the process of investigating and handling illegal acts of Yangtze River protection or related cases according to law, find suspected criminal acts, and shall transfer the criminal clues to the organs with investigation and investigation powers.

        Article 78 The state practices the responsibility system for ecological environment protection in the Yangtze River basin and the assessment and evaluation system. The people’s government at a higher level shall assess the completion of the ecological environment protection and restoration objectives of the people’s government at a lower level.

        Article 79 Relevant departments of the State Council and local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall, in accordance with the provisions of this Law and the division of responsibilities, supervise and inspect all kinds of protection, development and construction activities in the Yangtze River Basin, and investigate and punish illegal acts such as destroying natural resources, polluting the environment and damaging the ecosystem of the Yangtze River Basin according to law.

        Citizens, legal persons and unincorporated organizations have the right to obtain relevant information on the protection of the ecological environment in the Yangtze River basin according to law, and report and accuse illegal acts such as destroying natural resources, polluting the environment in the Yangtze River basin and damaging the ecosystem in the Yangtze River basin.

          The relevant departments of the State Council and the local people’s governments at all levels in the Yangtze River Basin and their relevant departments shall disclose the information related to the ecological environment protection in the Yangtze River Basin according to law, improve the procedures for public participation, and provide convenience for citizens, legal persons and unincorporated organizations to participate in and supervise the ecological environment protection in the Yangtze River Basin.

        Article 80 The relevant departments of the State Council and the local people’s governments at all levels in the Yangtze River Basin and their relevant departments shall jointly enforce the law on cross-administrative areas, ecologically sensitive areas, areas with high incidence of ecological and environmental violations and major illegal cases in the Yangtze River Basin.

        Article 81 The relevant departments of the State Council and the people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River basin may interview the principal responsible persons of the local people’s governments at or above the county level and their relevant departments in areas where the Yangtze River protection work is ineffective, the problems are prominent and the masses are concentrated, and ask them to take measures for timely rectification.

        Eighty-second the State Council should regularly report to the NPC Standing Committee on the ecological environment and the protection and restoration of the Yangtze River basin.

        The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall regularly report to the people’s congresses at the corresponding levels or their standing committees on the protection and restoration of the ecological environment in the Yangtze River Basin by the people’s governments at the corresponding levels.

        Chapter VIII Legal Liability

        Article 83 If the relevant departments in the State Council and the local people’s governments at all levels in the Yangtze River valley and their relevant departments violate the provisions of this Law and commit any of the following acts, the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be given a warning, demerit, serious demerit or demotion according to law; If serious consequences are caused, he shall be dismissed or expelled, and the main person in charge shall take the blame and resign:

        (a) does not meet the requirements of administrative licensing, administrative licensing;

        (two) according to the law should be ordered to suspend business, closure and other decisions have not been made;

        (three) found illegal acts or received a report not to investigate and deal with according to law;

        (four) other dereliction of duty, abuse of power, corruption.

        Article 84 Anyone who violates the provisions of this Law and commits any of the following acts shall be ordered by the relevant competent department to stop the illegal act, given a warning and fined between 10,000 yuan and 100,000 yuan according to the division of responsibilities; If the circumstances are serious, a fine of not less than 100,000 yuan but not more than 500,000 yuan shall be imposed:

        (a) the ship is sailing in the area where navigation is prohibited;

        (2) Sailing in areas where navigation is prohibited in important habitats of aquatic organisms with consent, and failing to take necessary measures to reduce the interference to important aquatic organisms;

        (three) water conservancy, hydropower, shipping hub and other projects have not included ecological water dispatching in the daily operation and dispatching procedures;

        (four) the ship with the conditions for the use of shore power fails to use shore power in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state.

        Article 85 Anyone who, in violation of the provisions of this Law, cultivates or releases exotic species or other non-native germplasm resources in the open waters of the Yangtze River Basin shall be ordered by the competent agricultural and rural departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level to catch them back within a time limit and be fined not more than 100,000 yuan; If serious consequences are caused, a fine of not less than 100,000 yuan but not more than 1 million yuan shall be imposed; If it fails to be recaptured within the time limit, the competent department of agriculture and rural affairs of the relevant people’s government shall recapture it or take measures to reduce the negative impact, and the expenses required shall be borne by the violator.

        Article 86 Anyone who, in violation of the provisions of this Law, engages in productive fishing in the aquatic life protection zone in the Yangtze River basin, or engages in productive fishing of natural fishery resources during the fishing ban period in key waters such as the main stream and important tributaries of the Yangtze River, large Tongjiang lakes, and areas specified at the mouth of the Yangtze River, shall be confiscated by the competent agricultural and rural departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level, as well as fishing boats, fishing gear and other tools used for illegal activities, and shall be fined not less than 10,000 yuan but not more than 50,000 yuan; Fishing by electric fish, poisonous fish, fried fish, etc., or if there are other serious circumstances, a fine of not less than 50 thousand yuan but not more than 500 thousand yuan shall be imposed.

        Where the catch specified in the preceding paragraph is purchased, processed or sold, the agricultural and rural areas, market supervision and management departments of the people’s government at or above the county level shall, in accordance with the division of responsibilities, confiscate the catch and its products and illegal income, and impose a fine of not less than ten times but not more than twenty times the value of the goods; If the circumstances are serious, the relevant production and business license shall be revoked or ordered to close down.

        Article 87 Whoever, in violation of the provisions of this Law, illegally encroaches on the waters of rivers and lakes in the Yangtze River basin, or illegally uses or occupies the shoreline of rivers and lakes, shall be ordered by the water administrative department, natural resources department and other competent departments of the people’s government at or above the county level to stop the illegal act, dismantle it within a time limit and restore it to its original state. The expenses incurred shall be borne by the violator, the illegal income shall be confiscated and a fine of not less than 50,000 yuan but not more than 500,000 yuan shall be imposed.

        Article 88 Anyone who violates the provisions of this Law and commits any of the following acts shall be ordered by the competent department of ecological environment and natural resources of the people’s government at or above the county level to stop the illegal act, dismantle it within a time limit and restore it to its original state. The expenses incurred shall be borne by the violator, the illegal income shall be confiscated, and a fine of not less than 500,000 yuan but not more than 5 million yuan shall be imposed, and a fine of not less than 50,000 yuan but not more than 100,000 yuan shall be imposed on the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible persons. If the circumstances are serious, it shall be reported to the people’s government with the right of approval and ordered to close down:

        (1) Building or expanding chemical parks and chemical projects within one kilometer of the coastline of the main tributaries of the Yangtze River;

        (two) new construction, renovation and expansion of tailings ponds within three kilometers of the coastline of the main stream of the Yangtze River and one kilometer of the coastline of important tributaries;

        (three) production and construction activities in violation of the provisions of the ecological environment access list.

        Article 89 Where an enterprise in the Yangtze River valley, such as phosphate mining and processing, phosphate fertilizer and phosphorus-containing pesticide manufacturing, violates the provisions of this Law and discharges phosphorus-containing water pollutants in excess of the discharge standards or total control targets, the competent department of ecology and environment of the people’s government at or above the county level shall order it to stop the illegal act and impose a fine of not less than 200,000 yuan but not more than 2 million yuan, and impose a fine of not less than 50,000 yuan but not more than 100,000 yuan on the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel; If the circumstances are serious, it shall be ordered to suspend production for rectification, or it shall be ordered to close down after being approved by the people’s government with the right of approval.

        Article 90 Whoever, in violation of the provisions of this Law, transports highly toxic chemicals and other dangerous chemicals prohibited by the state from being transported by inland rivers on the Yangtze River basin shall be ordered by the transportation department of the people’s government at or above the county level or the maritime administrative agency to make corrections, confiscate the illegal income, and impose a fine of not less than 200,000 yuan but not more than 2 million yuan, and impose a fine of not less than 50,000 yuan but not more than 100,000 yuan on the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel; If the circumstances are serious, it shall be ordered to suspend business for rectification or revoke the relevant license.

        Article 91 Anyone who, in violation of the provisions of this Law, engages in sand mining activities in the Yangtze River basin without obtaining a license according to law, or engages in sand mining activities in the sand mining prohibition area and during the sand mining prohibition period, shall be ordered by the relevant river basin management agency of the the State Council water administrative department or the water administrative department of the local people’s government at or above the county level to stop the illegal act, confiscate the illegal income and the vessels, equipment and tools used for illegal activities, and impose a fine of not less than two times but not more than twenty times the value of the goods; If the value of the goods is less than 100,000 yuan, a fine of more than 200,000 yuan and less than 2 million yuan shall be imposed; If the river sand mining license has been obtained, the river sand mining license shall be revoked.

        Article 92 Where this Law does not provide for administrative penalties for illegal acts such as destroying natural resources, polluting the environment and damaging the ecosystem of the Yangtze River Basin, the provisions of relevant laws and administrative regulations shall apply.

        Article 93 The infringer shall bear the tort liability if he pollutes the environment and destroys the ecology of the Yangtze River basin and causes damage to others.

        If the violation of state regulations causes damage to the ecological environment of the Yangtze River basin, the state-stipulated organ or the organization prescribed by law has the right to request the infringer to bear the responsibility of repair, compensate the losses and related expenses.

        Article 94 Whoever violates the provisions of this Law and constitutes a crime shall be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law.

        Chapter IX Supplementary Provisions

        Article 95 The meanings of the following terms in this Law:

        (1) The term "main stream of the Yangtze River" as mentioned in this Law refers to the main reach of the Yangtze River from its source to its mouth, which flows through Qinghai, Sichuan, Xizang Autonomous Region, Yunnan, Chongqing, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Anhui, Jiangsu and Shanghai;

        (2) Tributaries of the Yangtze River mentioned in this Law refer to rivers that directly or indirectly flow into the main stream of the Yangtze River, and tributaries can be divided into first-class tributaries and second-class tributaries, etc.

        (3) The important tributaries of the Yangtze River mentioned in this Law refer to tributaries with a basin area of over 10,000 square kilometers, among which the first-class tributaries with a basin area of over 80,000 square kilometers include Yalong River, Minjiang River, Jialing River, Wujiang River, Xiangjiang River, Yuanjiang River, Hanjiang River and Ganjiang River.

        Article 96 This Law shall come into force as of March 1, 2021.

Heavy! Chengdu senior high school entrance examination policy announced in 2024

Recently, the Chengdu Recruitment Committee and the Chengdu Education Bureau issued the "Implementation Regulations on the Unified Entrance Examination for Senior High Schools in Chengdu in 2024", clearly proposing to deepen the four persistences and further improve the entrance examination enrollment mode for senior high schools based on students’ academic level test scores and comprehensive quality evaluation.

Is there any change in the policy of senior high school entrance examination in Chengdu this year?

The detailed interpretation is coming.

Adhere to the "one basis and one combination" and pay attention to moral education.

According to the requirements of the Ministry of Education and the Sichuan Provincial Department of Education on deepening the reform of the senior high school entrance examination system, Chengdu has further improved the enrollment mode of senior high school examinations based on students’ academic performance and comprehensive quality evaluation.

Comprehensive quality evaluation is the observation, recording and analysis of students’ all-round development, and it is an important means to cultivate students’ good conduct and develop their individuality. In the admission of senior high school entrance examination, if there is a positive list of award-winning records such as "Good Teenager in the New Era", "Labor Medal" and "Labor Expert" at or above the municipal level, under the same conditions, it will be given priority to be recommended as an indicator to the school students or to be given priority in the admission; Candidates who cheat in the exam, school bullying or fail to complete the realistic record of comprehensive quality evaluation as required during their junior high school stay shall not be recommended as indicators to go to school, and finally file in the admission. Let the comprehensive quality evaluation really play a role in the enrollment of high school students, which is conducive to cracking the score theory, and has positive significance for implementing the fundamental task of educating people and promoting students’ all-round development and healthy growth.

Insist on the proposition of "following the standard" and strengthen the quality orientation

The entrance examination for senior high schools implements the "integration of two examinations", giving consideration to graduation and further studies. The examination proposition follows the comprehensive evaluation concept of "value-oriented, literacy-oriented, ability-oriented, knowledge-based", strictly follows the curriculum standard proposition of compulsory education, does not exceed the curriculum standard and arbitrarily expands the scope of examination content, reduces the content of simple memory and mechanical training, and strengthens the connection with students’ life and social reality. The examination questions of each subject are based on the subject accomplishment, focus on the thinking ability, highlight the open inquiry, pay attention to not only the basic knowledge and skills, but also the thinking process, innovative consciousness and the ability to comprehensively apply the learned knowledge to analyze and solve problems.

Adhere to the expansion and improvement of quality and encourage the development of characteristics.

Co-ordinate the allocation of high school education resources in the city, scientifically compile the enrollment plan of high school schools, and ensure students’ opportunities for further study; Encourage the development of high-quality schools in high schools, and run a number of high schools with humanities, science and technology, foreign languages, art, sports or national defense education to meet the development needs of students with different potentials; Encourage the establishment of a number of comprehensive high schools, deepen the reform of educational methods, promote the integration of general vocational education, provide opportunities for students to voluntarily choose to attend general high schools or secondary vocational education during their first or second year of high school, and alleviate the anxiety of general vocational diversion.

Ordinary high schools with standardized school-running behavior, good foundation and school-running conditions can recruit a certain number of students with academic expertise and innovation potential in the city or "5+2" area after approval by the Municipal Education Bureau, and carry out early training of top-notch innovative talents.

Adhere to standardized enrollment and strict student status management.

? ? The senior high school entrance examination implements "six unifications"

That is, unified examination subjects and time, unified examination questions, unified reference answers and grading references, unified examination methods, unified organization of marking, and unified publication of results.

? ? Standardize enrollment behavior

Continue to carry out the city’s high school enrollment centralized consultation activities, standardize the school counseling behavior; Further optimize the "auxiliary system for volunteering in the senior high school entrance examination" to provide reference suggestions for candidates to fill in their volunteers free of charge; Senior high schools may not enroll students across regions without the approval of Chengdu Education Bureau, and may not enroll students across cities (states) without the approval of Sichuan Education Department; Set up a QR code for complaints and reports, and smooth the channels for supervision and complaints; Seriously investigate and deal with illegal propaganda and false propaganda, and create a good public opinion atmosphere.

? ? Standardize student registration

The enrollment of ordinary high schools in the city is carried out through a unified online admission platform. The "5+2" area is strictly compared with the school registration database by the Municipal Education Bureau and the Municipal Education Examinations Institute. Students who are not admitted according to the policy may not register for the school; Other enrollment areas are based on the admission results of the local education administrative departments, and the registration management of student status is strict.

Chengdu Senior High School Entrance Examination Policy in 2024

Issues of concern to candidates and parents

Q/1

What is the total score of the entrance examination in our city, and how to form it?

The entrance examination results are presented in the form of scores, with a full score of 710 points, specifically: the sum of the scores of volumes A and B in Chinese, Mathematics and English, with a full score of 150 points each; Physics is: Grade A × 50%+Grade B, out of 70; Chemistry is: the grade of a volume ×50%, with a full score of 50 points; Physical examination results, out of 60 points; At the same time, the graduation grades of morality and rule of law, history, biology and geography are included in the entrance examination results according to 20 points for A, 16 points for B, 12 points for C, 8 points for D and 0 points for lack of exams, with full marks of 20 points each. When physics and chemistry are included in the entrance examination results, they all keep one decimal place, and the total score is rounded off after synthesis, and no decimal places are kept.

Q/2

Which candidates can get extra points for the senior high school entrance examination this year?

There are five categories of candidates who are eligible for extra points when they are admitted to ordinary high schools and vocational general education classes in the city:

? ? The preferential treatment measures for military children shall be implemented according to relevant policies, and the Political Work Office of Chengdu Garrison shall be responsible for the qualification examination.

? ? The preferential treatment measures for children of police officers who are heroic and disabled in the line of duty shall be implemented in accordance with relevant policies, and the political department of Chengdu Public Security Bureau shall be responsible for the qualification examination.

? ? The preferential treatment measures for children of fire rescue workers shall be implemented according to relevant policies, and the Chengdu Emergency Management Bureau shall be responsible for the qualification examination.

? ? Returned overseas Chinese, children of returned overseas Chinese and children of overseas Chinese, add 5 points, and the United Front Work Department of Chengdu Municipal Committee shall be responsible for the qualification examination.

? ? Candidates from Taiwan Province Province, add 5 points, and the United Front Work Department of Chengdu Municipal Committee is responsible for the qualification examination.

All units (departments) shall be responsible for the publicity and explanation of the above bonus points policy, the materials that candidates and parents should provide, and the application and review process. The review should be completed before the end of May, and the official list (including candidates’ registration number, ID number, care category and other information) should be sent to Chengdu Education Bureau by official letter before May 31. After the audit of Chengdu Education Bureau, the Municipal Education Examinations Institute will publicize it as required. If there is any objection to the contents of the publicity, it should be reported to the qualification examination unit (department) within 5 working days from the date of publicity, and it will not be accepted after the deadline. The qualification examination unit (department) shall feedback the review results within 3 working days, and at the same time, inform the Municipal Education Bureau of the information that needs to be corrected, which will be published and implemented by the Municipal Education Examinations Institute.

? ? In the process of admission, if candidates meet a number of bonus policies, they will only enjoy a bonus with the highest score.

? ? Five-year higher vocational (including normal) and secondary vocational schools’ bonus points policy and qualification examination shall be implemented according to the relevant provisions of the Provincial Recruitment Committee.

Q/3

Has there been any adjustment to the policy of enrolling students in the senior high school entrance examination this year, and when should we start recommending the indicators to the students?

In 2024, the work of the indicators of ordinary high school students will be carried out according to the Notice on Seriously Doing a Good Job of the Indicators of Ordinary High School Students in Chengdu (Cheng Zhaowei [2022] No.3), and the start-up time of the indicators of all districts (cities) and counties and all schools (including public and private) will not be earlier than May 4, 2024. In the "11+2" area (referring to 13 districts including Sichuan Tianfu New District, Chengdu High-tech Zone, Jinjiang District, Qingyang District, jinniu district, Wuhou District, chenghua district District, Longquanyi District, qingbaijiang district District, Xindu District, Wenjiang District, Shuangliu District and Pidu District, the same below), all kinds of indicators are declared and reviewed by students online. The specific work schedule is as follows. All kinds of indicators that have not been declared and reviewed online will be invalid when they arrive at school; It is invalid for high school to recruit students who have been admitted to other schools without authorization.

Q/4

When will the enrollment of ordinary senior high school students and various project classes begin this year?

The enrollment plan, enrollment scope, application conditions and related policies of the "5+2" regional ordinary high school art and sports special students will be announced to the public in early June; The enrollment policy for ordinary senior high school students with artistic and sports specialties in other enrollment areas shall be determined by the local education administrative department. The name, enrollment plan and enrollment scope of the project class will be announced to the public when the enrollment plan of ordinary high schools is announced (in early June); The enrollment brochures of each project class are determined by each high school and announced to the public.

The voluntary reporting of art and sports specialty students and project classes will be carried out after the senior high school entrance examination and before the results are notified. If candidates are interested in arts and sports specialties or project classes in some senior high schools, they can consult the schools for details.

Q/5

When is the time to fill in the volunteers for this year’s senior high school entrance examination, and how is the number of volunteers for further studies that students can fill in?

All enrollment areas in the city implement online volunteering. Except for art and sports specialty students and project classes, voluntary reporting will be carried out after the senior high school entrance examination and before the results are notified, and the rest will be reported after the results are notified (around June 28).

The number of volunteers in the second and third batches in the "5+2" area is 7. Among them, the first, third, fifth and seventh volunteers in the second batch can fill in the unified recruitment and private high school volunteers, and the second, fourth and sixth volunteers can fill in the adjustment and private high school volunteers; The third batch of seven volunteers can be submitted simultaneously in unified recruitment, adjustment, private high school, general vocational integration and secondary vocational school volunteers, and candidates can choose by themselves when filling in their volunteers.

The number of volunteers and admission batches in other enrollment areas shall be determined by the local education administrative department.

Q/6

When will the scores be published in the "5+2" area and admitted in several batches?

It is expected that when the results of the senior high school entrance examination are notified on June 28th, the "5+2" regional provincial-level demonstration ordinary high schools will be delineated and announced, including the voluntary guidance line (commonly known as the provincial heavy line), the minimum file delivery line of ordinary high schools (commonly known as the general high school line) and the admission guidance line of vocational and general integration classes.

"5+2" regional high school unified admission is divided into three batches according to the order. Among them:

? ? The first batch: divided into 7 categories according to the order, followed by the first category "children of high-level talents and children of qualified frontline medical staff in COVID-19 epidemic prevention and control"; Category 2 "Youth Aviation Experimental Class"; Category 3: "Students with indicators arriving at school"; Category 4 "Campus Football Class, Volleyball Reserve Team and Basketball Reserve Team"; Category 5 "Artistic and Sports Special Students"; Category 6 "Enrollment Plan for Non-‘5+2’ Regions in Chengdu"; The seventh kind of "project classes" includes public and private ordinary high school project classes. In this batch of admission, the candidates who are admitted in the previous category will not participate in the admission in the future category.

? ? The second batch: provincial demonstration ordinary high schools, approved public and private ordinary high schools.

? ? The third batch: municipal demonstration ordinary high schools, ordinary high schools, private ordinary high schools, vocational and general integration classes, and secondary vocational schools (enrollment for the whole city). This batch of schools can also report.

? ? Five-year higher vocational education (including teachers’ colleges) plans to recruit students for the whole city, with individual volunteers and filling in at the same time, and admission is organized by the Provincial Education Examinations Institute.

Q/7

How to organize and implement the city’s entrance examination this year?

The "5+2" regional ordinary high school enrollment is organized and implemented by Chengdu Education Examinations Institute (including the enrollment of ordinary high school students in Longquanyi District, qingbaijiang district, Xindu District, Wenjiang District, Shuangliu District and Pidu District). The admission of ordinary high schools in other enrollment areas is organized and implemented by the local education administrative department.

Illustration of the Implementation Regulations of Chengdu Senior High School Entrance Examination in 2024

Chengdu ordinary high school in 2024

Illustration of the policy of indicators to school students

Buying internship certificates, whether true or false, is illegal.

  □ Our reporter Wang Ying

  "For the chapter of chemical plants and pharmaceutical factories that operate normally, the price is good to discuss." "There is no limit to the position of an educational institution, and you can sweep the floor inside." "Ask for a computer professional chapter, have a business license, and the third party is best in this city."

  … …

  These days, the reporter of "Rule of Law Daily" logged into a social networking platform and found that many college students frequently posted help posts, so Zhang asked if they could provide the official seal of a certain major or institution and offer the conditions for paid use.

  A reporter who is at a loss to find out that these college students want to find a unit or professional "seller" who can help them open internship certificates through the Internet, and use the official seal of the unit they provide to meet the rigid requirements of the school.

  With the arrival of summer vacation, college students approaching graduation have also entered the peak of internship. Recently, Tommy (pseudonym), who works as an administrator in a law firm in Beijing, met something that made her laugh and cry.

  Because of the need to expand business, Tommy put the law firm in the life service category of Meituan, hoping to attract more clients. A few days later, she received a reminder from the platform: "You have new customer inquiries, please check them in time." Thinking that she had come to a big customer, she quickly opened the App to read the message, and the result was instantly deflated.

  "Hello, I am a college student. The school requires us to practice in the summer vacation. I want to ask if our law firm can stamp my internship certificate?" Tommy was disappointed to see this news, but on second thought, the law firm just needed an intern, so he replied that if the interview passed, he could accept the other party to work as an intern in the law firm, and he could naturally open an internship certificate after the internship expired, but the other party refused this request.

  "I am a junior now, and I am preparing for the postgraduate entrance examination. If I go to the internship, it will affect my review progress. Can you bend the rules and directly stamp my internship certificate?"

  Tommy, who was somewhat surprised, decisively told the other party that the management of the official seal of the law firm was very strict and it was not allowed to do so, and then he did not communicate with the other party.

  I thought this was just an example. She also shared this experience on social platforms. Unexpectedly, it caused many students to "resonate" and even asked for a seal directly under this post.

  "It’s really outrageous for law students to have a compulsory internship next semester. Now everyone is preparing for the law exam and postgraduate entrance examination. How can they have time to practice?" "The student who studied interior design said that it was very difficult to get an internship chapter, and there was no suitable internship unit at all." "Even if the money is in place, can’t you help this little favor?" … …

  A series of comments made Tommy feel "eyes wide open" and couldn’t help but sigh: "A bunch of college students can’t get an internship certificate, but I can’t recruit a real intern."

  Han Bo-nan, a lawyer of Beijing Tengyu Law Firm, said in an interview that before graduating from college, the school generally requires students to practice, and there are certain restrictions on the internship time. However, some students who have not practiced for various reasons have come up with a way to purchase internship certificates through the online platform. "This kind of behavior is not only for students but also for ‘ Seller ’ Generally speaking, they all violate the principle of good faith and are more likely to be suspected of committing crimes. " Han Bo-nan said that if a student buys an internship certificate, no matter whether the internship certificate is genuine or fake, for the student, his behavior not only violates the school rules and regulations, but also is suspected of violating the provisions of the Public Security Administration Punishment Law, and the student may be detained and fined for public security punishment.

  According to the provisions of Article 52 of the Public Security Administration Punishment Law, there are acts of forging, altering or buying or selling official documents, certificates, certification documents and seals of state organs, people’s organizations, enterprises, institutions or other organizations; Whoever buys, sells or uses forged or altered official documents, certificates or supporting documents of state organs, people’s organizations, enterprises, institutions or other organizations shall be detained for more than 10 days and less than 15 days, and may also be fined less than 1,000 yuan; If the circumstances are relatively minor, they shall be detained for not less than five days but not more than ten days, and may also be fined not more than 500 yuan.

  For the "seller", the act of using the real seal to issue the internship certificate violates the seal management system and is also suspected of violating the public security management punishment law. "If ‘ Seller ’ Selling internship certificates as the main business may also be suspected of illegal business operations. " Han Yinan said. He further analyzed that if the "seller" issued the internship certificate with a fake seal, it was suspected of forging, altering or buying and selling official documents, certificates and seals of state organs. According to Article 280 of the Criminal Law, whoever forges the seal of a company, enterprise, institution or people’s organization shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years, criminal detention, public surveillance or deprivation of political rights, and shall also be fined.

  In view of how to prevent students from purchasing internship certificates, Han Bo-nan suggested that universities should actively connect with relevant enterprises and set up internship bases for students, which can not only improve students’ practical ability, but also ensure the authenticity of internships and avoid making internships a mere formality.

  "At the same time, if the country establishes a credit system, it can use the big data integration function. Once students and enterprises are found to have forged internships, they will be included in their credit system and publicized. It is expected that the above methods can avoid the occurrence of false internships and forged internship certificates for college students. " Han Yinan said.

A slut must wear a monitoring anklet when he is released from prison. He has committed more than 30 sexual assaults.


    Yang Wenxiong (right) reported to the Hualien District Inspection Office after being released from prison on parole and tried on an electronic monitoring anklet. (Taiwan Province "Central News Agency" picture)


    People’s Daily Online, September 28 According to the news of Hong Kong Zhongtong News Agency, Yang Wenxiong, known as the "Wolf of Huagang" for committing at least 31 cases of sexual assault 12 years ago, stepped out of Hualien Prison on the afternoon of the 27th after being released on parole, and reported to the Hualien District Inspection Office and the Nursing Association. At the same time, under the supervision of the caretaker, he tied an electronic monitor on his left ankle.


    He has committed more than 30 sexual assaults.


    According to reports, because all sectors of society are generally worried about whether the "Wolf of Huagang" will commit another crime after being released from prison, Huang Yijun, the chief prosecutor of Hualien District Inspection Office, said that according to the evaluation report of the psychological team of the Political University, Yang Wenxiong is still addicted to sexual assault and still has a certain degree of danger, so the prosecution decided that Yang Wenxiong should wear an electronic monitoring anklet after being released from prison on parole. Yang Wenxiong also issued a statement, expressing humility to face the new life and apologizing to the victims.


    Yang Wenxiong committed many sexual assault cases in 1995 and was sentenced to 16 years in prison. Six years ago, he was admitted to the Department of Social Work of Taiwan Province University in prison. For this reason, he applied for parole eight times, which caused great controversy from all walks of life. The students and parents of the Department of Social Work of National Taiwan University expressed strong opposition, but the Ministry of Justice of Taiwan Province did not approve it because of social perception and other factors. In February this year, he applied for parole for the ninth time, and was finally granted parole on September 14th. He was transferred from Taipei Prison to Hualien Prison on 21st, so that he could go home nearby after being released on parole and be taken over by the local rehabilitation counseling unit.


    Although Taiwan Province’s "Ministry of Justice" said that Yang Wenxiong had served his sentence for more than 12 years, he performed well in prison, and after complete psychological treatment, he met the parole requirements, and has instructed the Hualien District Prosecutor’s Office to closely monitor Yang Wenxiong after he was released from prison, including wearing electronic trackers, regularly taking polygraphs and imposing a curfew, so as to grasp his condition.

Editor: Wei Liangchun

2024 Chongqing Motor Show: Lifan brand multi-vehicle release

Yichexun During the 2024 Chongqing Motor Show, four new cars of Lifan brand were officially launched, includingRetro cruise V400, entry-level imitation KPR250 and two 125cc pedals.

Lifan KPR250 is priced at 12,999 yuan.

The new car is a brand-new entry-level imitation race under the brand, with a relatively traditional appearance. Judging from the current imitation race market, the overall design of this car doesn’t seem to have much bright spots. At this time, Lifan should still be under great pressure to enter the entry-level imitation race market with this attitude.

According to the configuration information given at the scene, we know that the tire size of the new car is 100/70-17 in the front and 130/70-17 in the rear. The brakes are made of double-piston calipers with a single disc in the front 300mm and single-piston calipers with a single disc in the rear 220mm. ABS and TC traction control are also standard for the new car.

In terms of power, the new car is equipped with a 250cc single cylinder engine. The maximum power of the engine is 21kW/9500rpm, the maximum torque is 23.5Nm/7500rpm, and the maximum speed is 129 km/h.

Lifan V400 is priced at 21,999-22,999 yuan.

The new car continues the classic American cruise design of Lifan V16.Round lamp modeling combined with the sense of power of American cruise is also a very popular style nowadays.

Equipped with dual-channel ABS+ front 320mm and rear 260mm disc brakes, it has sensitive response and worry-free braking, and can easily cope with both emergency braking and daily riding. Equipped with TCS traction control system, it can effectively prevent skidding and improve driving stability, even on wet roads. Double throttle cable design enhances the accuracy of throttle control, prevents speeding and makes driving safer and more reliable; Radial aluminum alloy wheels keep the stability when driving at high speed and turning, adapt to all kinds of bad road conditions, and make riding more assured.

The newly upgraded engine is the highlight of this V400. The maximum power of the engine is 29 kW/8,500 rpm, the maximum torque is 37 Nm/6,000 rpm, and the maximum speed can reach 155 km/h.

Lifan GRH125 Greyhound sells for 5999 yuan.

Lifan Greyhound focuses on urban commuting, and the pricing is the level of an electric bicycle. There is still a price/performance ratio. New carEquipped with full LED lamps, the car uses a large-screen negative display instrument, the large-screen design makes the information clear at a glance, and the high-definition display makes the content clearer and easier to understand.

Large-capacity storage box, simple in design without losing functionality, easy to store small items that pass daily, more convenient and quick to take and put, and hook design is more convenient for hanging personal belongings. In order to meet your charging needs, the model is also equipped with a convenient USB charging interface to provide charging service for mobile devices anytime and anywhere, making your travel more worry-free.

In terms of power, it is equipped with a 125cc single-cylinder air-cooled engine with a maximum power of 6.8kW/7500rpm and a maximum torque of 9.5Nm/6000rpm.

Lifan RAD125 doll cat sells for 6599 yuan.

The new car has become the first choice for users with its cute appearance, mature power, rich configuration and comfortable riding experience. The whole system is equipped with LED lamps and large-screen digital instruments, which is clear and concise.

Spacious storage space design, easy to accommodate half helmet, pleasant riding, easy to carry things. Built-in USB charging interface can fully charge your device at any time, and bid farewell to anxiety.

In terms of power, it is equipped with a 125cc single-cylinder air-cooled engine. The maximum power of the engine is 6.8kW/7500rpm, and the maximum torque is 9.5Nm/6000rpm. The official fuel consumption per 100 kilometers is only 2.1L

The difference between sylphy and brand-new sylphy

1. Different models: Sylphy is a compact car owned by Dongfeng Nissan, and the new Sylphy is an upgraded version of Sylphy.

2. Different design: The new Sylphy has been optimized and improved in design, and adopted a brand-new V-Motion 2.0 design language, which makes the vehicle look more fashionable and dynamic.

3. Different interior design: The new Sylphy has also improved its interior design, adopting a brand-new design style, which enhances the luxury and comfort inside the car.

4. The power system is different: the new Sylphy is equipped with a brand-new HR16DEGen3 intelligent engine. Compared with the old Sylphy engine, its performance has been improved and its fuel consumption has been optimized.

5. Configuration upgrade: The new Sylphy has also been upgraded in configuration, such as adding more driver assistance systems and intelligent interconnection functions.

Shu Qi’s "DuDu" pretend innocent and lovely endorsement game to join the tender model battle group.


Shu Qi pouts cute.


Shu Qi shows his innocence.

  Online games have always been a young model, but recently, Shu Qi broke the convention and joined the fray as a film queen, rarely showing off his cute appearance, and even playing the pro-people card to announce or meet fans.

  Many post-80s young models have become spokesmen for online games. After Chrissie Chau and Elizabete were announced as spokesmen for the games earlier, Shu Qi, who is the winner of the film, also announced that she would join the battle group at the age of 34, while Miriam Yeung, Xiong Dailin and Jessica C. Will also enter one after another.

Show a rare and lovely shape

  Earlier, Shu Qi was taken a fancy to by Zhang Baohua, the founder of Go Yeah, and was awarded the tailor-made online game, becoming the first post-film spokesperson. A new round of fierce fighting in online games is just around the corner. To this end, Shu Qi, who was busy filming, secretly took time to take photos for the endorsement game earlier, and went into battle with different styles such as sports, perspective and white collar. In order to meet the needs of the game, Shu Qi rarely showed his unique skills to fans, showing cute looks, such as blowing kisses, twisting his ears and other big photos, which were as cute as the young models born in the 1980s.

Preview will be fans.

  Regarding the shooting work, Shu Qi said that he had the feeling of returning to childhood: "The expressions and actions are so cute and exaggerated. It seems that when I play mahjong online, I have different exaggerated expressions when I lose and win." For the first time, Shu Qi predicted that he would meet fans: "I will check the leaderboards online every day. If the response is enthusiastic, I want to meet or get together with them." Play the pro-people card.

  In addition, Shu Qi even revealed that his childhood idol was Jacky Cheung: "I like Xueyou very much. I tried to dream of him for three consecutive nights, and he was still my boyfriend in the dream." As for the goddess in mind, Shu Qi chose Gong Li and Maggie Cheung.

Review on the Management of Xintian Technology’s 2023 Annual Board of Directors

() The operating comments of the Board of Directors in 2023 are as follows:

  I. The industry in which the company is located during the reporting period.

(a) the basic situation of the company’s industry

The company is a high-tech enterprise that integrated smart energy solutions from the Internet of Things earlier in China, and is committed to improving the informationization and intelligence level of energy management with the new generation of information technologies such as the Internet of Things, big data, cloud computing, GIS geographic information and digital twins. After years of development, the company has accumulated a number of core technologies and patented products in the field of smart energy management, and built an efficient overall solution of Internet of Things, including data perception, data transmission, data analysis and data application to the overall digital transformation. The company’s products are mainly used in the digital management of energy management departments such as water companies, gas companies, heating companies, water conservancy bureaus and agricultural bureaus.

With the acceleration of urbanization and population growth, especially the rapid development of big data information technology, the comprehensive application of new technologies and Internet thinking is an inevitable choice for energy management departments to improve their public service capabilities and ensure the sustainable development of energy. In recent years, with the rapid development of next-generation information technologies such as Internet of Things, big data and cloud computing, and the continuous overweight of policies related to digital economy, water, electricity, gas and heating, as key components of people’s lives, its intelligent management has become the general trend, bringing greater development opportunities to the industry in which the company is located.

1. The development of digital economy accelerates the digital transformation of energy management.

Digital economy is an important embodiment of the country’s comprehensive strength in the digital age and an important engine for building a modern economic system. Major countries in the world attach great importance to the development of digital economy, and have issued strategic plans and taken various measures to create new competitive advantages. The digital economy is promoting profound changes in production methods, lifestyles and governance methods, and has become a key force in reorganizing global factor resources, reshaping the global economic structure and changing the global competitive landscape. In January, 2022, the State Council issued the "14th Five-Year Plan for Digital Economy Development", which stated that during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, China’s digital economy will turn to a new stage of deepening application, standardized development and universal sharing, and it is necessary to promote the intelligent upgrading of infrastructure in an orderly manner and accelerate the digital transformation of infrastructure in the fields of energy, transportation, water conservancy, logistics and environmental protection. Promote the construction of new urban infrastructure and improve the intelligent level of municipal public facilities and buildings. Vigorously improve the level of agricultural digitalization, promote the comprehensive information services for agriculture, rural areas and farmers, and innovate and develop smart agriculture. Strengthen the in-depth application of technologies such as big data, Internet of Things and artificial intelligence, and improve the digital level of agricultural production and operation. Promote the development of cloud network collaboration and computing network integration, and provide systematic artificial intelligence services for key emerging fields such as government services, smart cities, intelligent manufacturing, autonomous driving, and language intelligence.

In February 2023, the General Office of the State Council issued the Overall Layout Plan for the Construction of Digital China, which clearly pointed out that the construction of digital China is an important engine for promoting Chinese modernization in the digital age and a strong support for building a new competitive advantage of the country. We should focus on promoting high-quality development, coordinating development and safety, strengthening system concepts and bottom-line thinking, strengthening the overall layout, and comprehensively improving the integrity, systematicness and optimization of the construction of digital China in accordance with the strategic path of laying a solid foundation, empowering the overall situation, strengthening capabilities and optimizing the environment. It is also proposed that by 2025, an integrated promotion pattern with horizontal opening, vertical penetration and strong coordination will basically be formed; By 2035, the level of digital development will be in the forefront of the world, and great achievements will be made in the construction of digital China.

Smart water, smart gas, smart heat and smart agriculture are the foundations to promote the construction of smart cities and digital villages in China. With the vigorous development of digital economy and digital China, the digital transformation of energy, water conservancy, municipal infrastructure and agricultural production and operation will be accelerated, which will bring greater development opportunities for related products of the company.

According to Zhiyan Consulting, the market penetration rate of smart water meters in China has increased year after year from 2008 to 2021. In 2008, the market penetration rate of smart water meters was only 8.1%, and in 2021, the market penetration rate of smart water meters has risen to over 40%. With the construction of new urbanization, smart city, sponge city, water-saving city and urban-rural water supply integration, smart water meters will cover more residents and users in the future. According to Zhiyan Consulting’s In-depth Investigation and Investment Prospect Analysis Report of China Smart Water Meter Market from 2020 to 2026, it is estimated that the sales volume of China’s smart water meter market will be 50 million units in 2022 and 70 million units in 2026, and the demand for smart water meters will be broad.

2. The digital construction of water network will accelerate the development of smart water service, smart water meter and smart agriculture water-saving industry.

National water network is an important component of national infrastructure system, and it is an important foundation and support for systematically solving water disasters, water resources, water ecology and water environment problems and ensuring national water security. In order to accelerate the construction of China’s water network, on May 25th, 2023, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued the Outline of National Water Network Construction Planning, which proposed that in 2025, China should build a number of national water network backbone projects, and make efforts to fill the shortcomings and weak links such as water resources allocation, urban and rural water supply, flood control and drainage, water ecological protection, and intelligent water network, so that the intelligent level of water network projects has been improved and the national water security guarantee capacity has been significantly enhanced. By 2035, the overall pattern of the national water network will be basically formed, the main skeleton and arteries of the national water network will be gradually completed, the water networks of provinces, cities and counties will be basically improved, and a national water security system will be built to meet the basic realization of socialist modernization. The management and protection mechanism for the benign operation of the national water network project is sound, and the application of digital, networked and intelligent dispatching is basically realized.

The outline also proposes to promote the high-quality development of the national water network and strengthen the digital construction of the water network. Deepen the integration of national water network project and new infrastructure construction, promote the digital and intelligent construction of water network project, build digital twin water network, improve the digital level of water network project, and realize the dynamic real-time information interaction and deep integration between physical water network and digital water network. Promote the connection between water network engineering and digital platforms of related industries to realize information sharing. Improve the intelligent level of water network dispatching management, improve the water network monitoring system, promote the application of new technologies and means such as new generation communication technology, high-resolution remote sensing satellite and artificial intelligence, improve the automation and intelligence level of monitoring equipment, and create a full coverage, high precision, multi-dimensional and safe water network monitoring system. Accelerate the construction of national water network dispatching center, big data center and basin sub-center, and build a national water network dispatching command system. Through intelligent simulation, it supports the simulation analysis of all factors forecast, early warning, rehearsal and plan of water network, provides intelligent decision support, and improves the comprehensive dispatching management level of water network such as flood control, water supply and ecology. Promote the integrated development of national water network and modern agriculture, build a number of modern large-scale irrigation areas in major grain producing areas and areas with suitable water and soil resources conditions, and improve the ability of grain production support; Promote the continuous construction and transformation of large and medium-sized irrigation areas, and improve the efficiency of water transmission and distribution in irrigation areas.

Smart water meter, smart water service and smart water conservancy are the keys to the intelligent construction of water network. With the blessing of relevant policies for the construction of smart water network, there will be greater market demand for smart water meter, smart water service and smart agricultural water-saving products.

3, water supply network leakage control to accelerate the application of smart water and smart water meter.

With the development of urbanization, the construction of water supply network facilities in cities and counties in China has achieved remarkable results, and the popularization rate of public water supply has been continuously improved, but the leakage rate of water supply network in many cities and counties is high. According to the Statistical Yearbook of Urban Construction in 2022 issued by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, in 2022, the length of urban water supply pipelines in China was 1,103,000 kilometers, an increase of 4.06% compared with 2021; The urban water penetration rate further rose to 99.39%. In 2022, the water leakage of public water supply networks in 32 major regions of China was 8.191 billion cubic meters, with an average leakage rate of 12.89%, and the water leakage rate in some regions was as high as 20%. The leakage of water supply network is serious. Leakage of pipe network not only wastes water resources, increases the cost of water supply enterprises, but also affects water quality and brings hidden dangers to drinking water safety.

In order to reduce the leakage of public water supply network and improve the efficiency of water resources utilization, in January 2022, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and the National Development and Reform Commission jointly issued the Notice on Strengthening the Leakage Control of Public Water Supply Network, which stated that the leakage rate of urban public water supply network in China should be controlled within 9% by 2025. In February of the same year, the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development issued the Notice on Organizing the Pilot Construction of Leakage Control of Public Water Supply Network: it is planned to select 50 pilot cities for leakage control of public water supply network, with the goal that the leakage rate of public water supply network is higher than 12% (in 2020), and the leakage rate is not higher than 8% in 2025, and that of other pilot cities (counties) in 2025.

The Notice also puts forward five tasks: (1) Implementing the reconstruction project of water supply pipe network. Combined with urban renewal, renovation of old residential areas, renovation of secondary water supply facilities and renovation of one household and one meter, the water supply pipe network that has exceeded its service life, is backward in materials or damaged and disrepair will be renovated to ensure the construction quality. (2) Promote the water supply network partition metering project. In the pipeline construction and renovation, equipment installation and district metering system construction, advanced flow metering equipment, valves, water pressure and water quality monitoring equipment and data acquisition and transmission devices are actively promoted to gradually realize the grid and fine management of water supply network. Implement the transformation of "one household, one meter". Improve the municipal, greening, fire protection, sanitation and other water metering systems. (3) Promote the pressure control project of water supply network. In the high pressure area of water supply network, pressure regulating equipment should be configured at the key nodes of water supply network; In the low-pressure area of water supply network, water supply pressure should be guaranteed by forming water supply ring network and secondary pressurization, so as to gradually realize the space-time balance of water supply network pressure. (4) Carry out intelligent construction project of water supply pipe network. Establish an intelligent water supply management platform based on the Internet of Things. Gradually improve the information and intelligent management level of urban water supply network leakage. Popularize the experience of intelligent transformation and operation management of urban water supply network in typical areas. (5) Improve the management system of water supply network. Promote water supply enterprises to share the data of water supply network geographic information system, revenue, table service, dispatching management and leakage control, and strive to achieve unified collection, unified management and unified operation.

The introduction of the above leakage control policies will further promote water companies to reduce costs and increase efficiency by increasing information means, and catalyze the prosperity of smart water, smart water meters, smart electromagnetic flowmeters and other related products, and the market demand will be accelerated. According to the data compiled by Zhiyan Consulting, the smart water market in China will be 10.44 billion yuan in 2020, and it is estimated that the smart water market will be 20.94 billion yuan in 2025. Smart water will usher in an opportunity period of rapid development.

4. Rural revitalization, high-standard farmland construction and other factors promote the development of smart agriculture and smart water saving.

Rural revitalization is a key measure to build a beautiful China. Promoting rural revitalization and accelerating the construction of an agricultural power throughout the country is a strategic plan made by the CPC Central Committee with a view to building a socialist modernization power in an all-round way. A strong country must first strengthen agriculture and strengthen Fang Guoqiang by agriculture. Farmland is the key to agricultural development and the foundation of food security. The construction of high-standard farmland is an important foundation to ensure national food security and an effective means to promote agricultural transformation and upgrading. Accelerating the construction of high-standard farmland is of great significance to improving agricultural production conditions, promoting the scale of agricultural industrialization, promoting the sustained and stable development of agriculture and helping rural revitalization.

On September 6, 2021, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs issued the National High-standard Farmland Construction Plan (2021-2030), which proposed to build 1.075 billion mu of high-standard farmland by 2025, and upgrade and upgrade 105 million mu of high-standard farmland. By 2030, 1.2 billion mu of high-standard farmland will be built, and 280 million mu of high-standard farmland will be upgraded to ensure a stable grain production capacity of more than 1.2 trillion Jin. It is mentioned that high-efficiency water-saving irrigation and high-standard farmland construction will be planned and implemented simultaneously, and 110 million mu of new high-efficiency water-saving irrigation construction tasks will be completed during the planning period.

In January, 2023, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued the Opinions on Doing a Good Job in Promoting Rural Revitalization in 2023, which mentioned: (1) Strengthening the construction of high-standard farmland. Complete the annual task of new construction, renovation and upgrading of high-standard farmland, focus on filling shortcomings such as soil improvement and farmland irrigation and drainage facilities, and make overall plans to promote efficient water-saving irrigation. Formulate an implementation plan to gradually build all permanent basic farmland into high-standard farmland (2) Strengthen the construction of water conservancy infrastructure. Solidly promote the construction of major water conservancy projects and accelerate the construction of the backbone network of the national water network. Accelerate the construction and modernization of large and medium-sized irrigation areas. Strengthen the construction of farmland water conservancy facilities such as the connection between the field drainage system and the backbone projects of irrigation areas.

In February 2023, the Ministry of Rural Agriculture issued the "Implementation Opinions on Implementing the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s the State Council’s Plan for Comprehensively Promoting the Key Work of Rural Revitalization in 2023", which proposed to formulate an implementation plan for gradually building all permanent basic farmland into high-standard farmland, clarify the task layout and timing arrangement by region and type, and increase investment and sustainable construction. Implement the annual task. Ensure the completion of the annual task of building 45 million mu and upgrading 35 million mu, make up for shortcomings such as soil improvement and field irrigation and drainage facilities, and make overall plans to promote the construction of efficient water-saving and water-fertilizer integrated facilities.

On May 30, 2023, the General Office of the Ministry of Water Resources issued the Notice on Promoting the Construction of Digital Twin Rural Water Supply Project, which mentioned that in accordance with the requirements of "demand traction, application first, digital empowerment and capacity improvement", in order to realize the "four pre-plans" function of rural water supply business, taking digital scenes, intelligent simulation and accurate decision-making as the path, a number of digital twin rural water supply projects will be built or upgraded in about three years.

On October 9, 2023, the Ministry of Water Resources issued "Guiding Opinions on Accelerating the High-quality Development of Rural Water Supply". The opinions put forward that it is necessary to fully implement the requirements of rural revitalization strategy, accelerate the integration of urban and rural water supply and the large-scale development of centralized water supply, establish and improve the water quality guarantee system, and maximize the realization of urban and rural water supply with the same source, network, homogeneity, service and supervision. By 2035, the rural water supply project system and the benign operation management and protection mechanism will be further improved, and the rural water supply will be basically modernized. Accelerate the installation of water metering equipment, promote water metering and charging, and let rural people use "safe water" and pay "clear fees". Strengthen digital empowerment, realize the functions of forecasting, early warning, rehearsal and pre-planning, promote the construction of digital twin rural water supply projects, and improve the level of digitalization, networking and intelligence.

In recent years, the state has successively issued a series of industrial policies to encourage the use of emerging technologies such as big data and cloud computing to develop smart agriculture and digital villages, establish and improve an intelligent and networked agricultural and rural production and operation service system, and use digital technology to plug in the wings of "wisdom" for modern agricultural and rural development. With the rapid development of the Internet of Things and the proposal of the national rural revitalization strategy, digital technology has become a key link in building a modern agricultural industrial system and a new kinetic energy to stimulate rural revitalization. With the promotion of many factors, smart agriculture has broad prospects. According to the forward-looking forecast, the market size of smart agriculture will maintain medium-high speed development. Based on the preliminary calculation of the compound annual growth rate of 10%, the market size of smart agriculture in China will be 75.4 billion yuan in 2022, and it is expected to reach 121.4 billion yuan in 2027. The great development of smart agriculture has brought good market opportunities for the company’s smart agriculture water-saving related products.

5. Expanding the scale of natural gas use to promote the healthy development of the smart gas meter industry.

Natural gas is a high-quality, clean and low-carbon energy. With the development of low-carbon economy, energy structure adjustment and policy-driven, natural gas-based clean energy has gradually become the mainstream. According to statistics, the total supply, consumption and population of natural gas in China are on the rise as a whole, and the expansion of natural gas use scale has prompted the gas industry to usher in new development opportunities. As an important part of gas system, the market demand of gas meters is closely related to the total supply of natural gas and the number of gas users. In recent years, with the overall upward trend of natural gas consumption in China, the healthy development of intelligent gas meter industry has been promoted. At the same time, with the frequent occurrence of gas safety accidents in recent years, the safety of the natural gas industry has been promoted to a new height, and the concept of safe gas use has been deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, making intelligence a trend of the times. As an important part of gas operation management, in recent years, under the background of smart city construction and Internet of Things era, the scale of the smart gas meter market is constantly increasing.

According to the statistics of Zhiyan Consulting, from 2015 to 2021, the annual market scale of smart gas meters in China has increased from 4 billion to 8.761 billion yuan, and the growth rate of market scale in 2021 is 13.73% compared with 2020. It is estimated that the market scale of smart gas meters in China will reach 10 billion yuan in 2024, and will increase to 11.923 billion yuan in 2028.

6. The goal of "double carbon" brings medium and long-term strategic opportunities for the company’s wisdom and heat.

In recent years, the domestic heating area, heat supply and heating pipe length have been increasing continuously. According to the statistics of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the national central heating area was 8.309 billion square meters in 2017, and it has risen to 11.125 billion square meters in 2022. In 2017, the national central heating pipeline reached 276,300 kilometers, and in 2022, the national central heating pipeline reached 493,400 kilometers. With the increase of the central heating area and the length of the central heating pipeline, the traditional heating facilities are inefficient and the energy consumption is too high. Moreover, the heating system technology in most areas is backward, and the heat metering control measures are not adopted. Therefore, the heating enterprises cannot accurately control the whole heating system according to the heating needs of heat users. Excessive heating or insufficient heating occurs from time to time, and the difficulty of heating management increases. The traditional heating management mode has been difficult to ensure the safe and efficient operation of the heating system. New technologies and new technologies are used to replace the traditional heating management mode and promote the wisdom of the heating industry.

In addition, under the background of "double carbon", the heating industry will face the pressure of energy saving and emission reduction. According to statistics in 2020, China’s carbon dioxide emissions are about 10 billion tons, of which the carbon emissions generated by central heating are nearly 1 billion tons. Only the energy consumed by heating in northern towns in China is equivalent to the sum of all energy consumption in the UK. Realizing carbon emission reduction and energy transformation has become one of the important issues that heating enterprise managers need to think about. Under the background of the national "double carbon" strategy and policy, the contradiction between the existing urban heating system and the government’s green and low-carbon development strategy and the growing demand for heating by residents has become increasingly prominent.

As a major carbon emitter, with the increasing heating area and population, energy saving in heating needs to be promoted urgently under the goal of "double carbon", and energy saving and consumption reduction in heating field will play a vital role in low-carbon emission reduction. It has become an inevitable trend to study energy-saving heating technology, realize on-demand heating and precise heating, and change the traditional extensive heating into smart heating. At present, China’s smart heating is still in its infancy, and its penetration rate is low. Under the resonance of the two main lines of "double carbon" and digital China, the future smart heating market has a broad space.

7. The Action Plan for Promoting Large-scale Equipment Renewal and Trade-in of Consumer Goods brings new development opportunities for the company.

On March 13th, 2024, the State Council issued the Action Plan for Promoting Large-scale Equipment Renewal and Trade-in of Consumer Goods, which proposed to speed up the equipment renewal in the fields of construction and municipal infrastructure. Around the construction of new urbanization, combined with the promotion of urban renewal and the transformation of old residential areas, focusing on residential elevators, water supply, heating, gas supply, sewage treatment, urban lifeline projects, etc., we will promote the renewal and transformation in different categories. Promote the upgrading of waterworks and pressurized storage water supply facilities and equipment in various places. We will promote the transformation of heating metering in an orderly manner and continue to promote the renovation of heating facilities and equipment. Continue to implement the renovation of aging pipelines such as gas. Promote the construction of intelligent sensing equipment for urban lifeline projects such as underground pipe networks and manhole covers.

The introduction of the above policies has brought new development opportunities for the company’s smart water, smart water meter, electromagnetic flowmeter, smart heat meter and smart gas meter.

(II) The industry status of the company

The company is one of the first high-tech enterprises in China to integrate smart energy solutions from the Internet of Things, and it is also a comprehensive solution provider of energy management Internet of Things with a complete range of products in the industry. The company has been deeply involved in the field of smart energy informatization for more than 20 years. It is a national-level "specialized and innovative" small giant enterprise, "Top 100 enterprises of China Internet of Things", "National Technological Innovation Demonstration Enterprise", "National Excellent Enterprise with Quality and Credit" and "Leading Enterprise with Innovation in Henan Province". The company owns hundreds of patents and software copyrights, and has participated in the formulation of nearly 50 national industry-related standards, which continues to lead the development of smart energy industry. At present, the company’s products have covered every province and city in China, providing many water groups and gas groups with Internet of Things solutions for energy management, and the company has established a high brand and popularity in the industry.

II. Main businesses of the Company during the reporting period

(a) the company’s main business and product overview

Since its establishment, Xintian Technology has been focusing on the research and development, production, sales and service of intelligent energy integrated solutions and related products of the Internet of Things. The company’s products mainly include Internet of Things smart water meters, smart gas meters, smart heat meters, industrial and commercial smart electromagnetic flowmeters, smart water affairs, smart agriculture water saving, smart water conservancy, smart heat and cloud services. The company has formed a strong R&D strength in the fields of Internet of Things technology, network communication technology, data transmission technology, automatic control technology, cloud computing technology, GIS geographic information technology, digital twinning, etc. During the R&D process, it has obtained many patented technologies and independent intellectual property rights, and has accumulated hundreds of patents and software copyrights. Based on the company’s mastery of many technologies, the company is a comprehensive solution provider of Internet of Things for energy management with a complete range of products in the industry. The company’s products cover energy measurement, data collection, data monitoring, data analysis and cloud platform services. The company’s products are widely used in digital management of energy management departments such as water companies, gas companies, heating companies and property management companies.

1. Internet of Things civil smart meter system

The company’s Internet of Things civil smart meter system mainly includes smart water meters, smart gas meters, smart heat meters and related software systems. The products are mainly applied to the intelligent measurement, monitoring and management of water, gas and warmth of residential users. The products adopt Internet of Things technology, automatic control technology, zero power consumption technology and cloud computing technology, which can realize remote data acquisition, remote data monitoring and remote control of valve opening and closing. In addition, it can also realize the functions of step pricing, abnormal alarm and arrears alarm, which solves the problems of traditional manual door-to-door meter reading, charging and abnormal detection in water companies and gas companies. At the same time, it also avoids the disadvantages caused by human factors, such as missing copying, misreading, less copying, human copying and meter reading disturbing people, and can effectively protect the privacy and safety of residents’ lives, which is in line with people’s pursuit of high-quality life.

2. Internet of Things industrial and commercial smart meter system

The company’s industrial and commercial intelligent meter system based on Internet of Things is developed to improve the economic benefits of water supply enterprises, solve the problem of low accuracy and small range of traditional mechanical water meters, and combine different application scenarios and application characteristics. The products have the advantages of wide range ratio, high accuracy and strong anti-interference ability. It is mainly used in the measurement of factory water, the regional measurement of pipe network leakage control, the trade measurement of industrial and commercial users and the refined management of secondary water supply. The system can remotely monitor the water flow and pressure of large users and pipe networks, and find out the leakage situation of pipe networks and regions through data analysis, which can effectively reduce the loss of water resources, reduce the difference between production and sales, and improve the yield of water supply.

3. Smart Water Affairs

Xintian Science and Technology Smart Water System integrates cloud computing, big data, artificial intelligence, digital twinning, GIS geographic information and Internet of Things technologies around the strategic development goals of water enterprises, which can relate many elements of water supply system such as water plant production, pressure, water quality, flow, energy consumption and secondary water supply to a comprehensive system platform, and realize the intelligent management and control of the whole process from the water source to the user tap.

Through modeling and analysis of water supply data, spatial analysis of pipe network and hydraulic model, the management of water companies will be scientific, standardized, streamlined, refined, electronic, networked and dynamic in a more refined and dynamic way. At the same time, through the whole process of operation data collection and storage, visual display of operation situation, dispatching analysis and decision-making, business process management, abnormal detection and early warning, operation energy efficiency analysis and intelligent report management, the pipe network explosion can be effectively reduced, and the leakage rate can be reduced, thus ensuring the safety of water supply system of water companies.

Xintian Smart Water Management and Control Integration Platform includes "two centers, six plates and 38 subsystems", covering the business fields of water companies such as production, pipe network, marketing, service, operation and decision-making.

The company’s smart water business application systems mainly include smart production (integrated water source management system, integrated water plant management system, production scheduling management system, integrated water quality management system and secondary water supply management system), smart pipe network (pipe network geographic information system, DMA leakage analysis system, inspection and maintenance system, pipe network leakage early warning system, pipe network online monitoring system and large user online monitoring system), smart marketing (business charging system, table management system, Registration management system, centralized copy management system), intelligent operation (equipment asset management system, engineering project management system, field work order management system, OA management system), intelligent service (customer service hotline system, WeChat public service system, Xiaoxin Zhishui APP, enterprise information portal), intelligent decision-making (online hydraulic model system, production scheduling optimization system, perception early warning system, emergency command system, KPI analysis system, leading cockpit)

3.1 A picture.

A visual management system of water supply data from the source to the faucet is constructed, which shows a picture of equipment assets, a picture of real-time equipment, a picture of personnel and vehicles, a picture of business processes, a picture of data scenes and a picture of emergency dispatch, which can view the whole picture of all kinds of water information in the city in real time and ensure the convenience, efficiency and refinement of enterprise production and operation.

3.2 Water Internet of Things Platform

The water Internet of Things platform adopts the mature IOT Internet of Things platform, which supports tens of millions of access and millions of concurrent connections. Covering the whole process from water source, water plant, pumping station, pipe network to users, multi-form three-dimensional monitoring network, 24-hour uninterrupted, continuous monitoring and remote monitoring, to achieve a thorough perception of the operation status of the whole water supply link, to achieve the purpose of timely grasping the online operation status of the pipe network and early warning and forecasting major pipe network accidents. In the event of an incident, it can quickly control the situation of the pipe network, start the corresponding emergency plan, effectively solve the impact of unexpected accidents, ensure the safety of urban water supply, and do a good job of security prevention afterwards.

3.3 Data center

By building a data center platform, a general platform suitable for information sharing between different systems is established, so that customers’ business processes, public data, application software, hardware and various standards can be United and seamless integration can be realized between different application systems, thus providing a foundation for big data analysis.

3.4 Production Scheduling Optimization System

On the basis of ensuring the quality of water supply service, the production scheduling optimization system collects all kinds of water supply data combined with the hydraulic model of pipe network, simulates various water supply conditions, studies and analyzes all aspects of water supply system management and operation, and selects the best scheduling strategy to meet the established objectives and constraints, so as to maximize economic and social benefits.

3.5 pipe network geographic information system

Combining the two-dimensional integration technology, internet technology and big data mining technology, it can meet the application needs of different scenarios of pipe network GIS, such as the input and editing of pipe network spatial data and attribute data; Conduct attribute query, spatial positioning, qualitative and quantitative statistics and analysis of pipelines and various facilities; Display and output all kinds of graphs (including cross-sectional and longitudinal views of pipelines) and statistical analysis reports; It provides a brake-closing scheme for the emergency repair and maintenance of pipe explosion and water leakage accidents, dispatches work orders and notices of water cut by users, thus realizing the information management of the pipe network, providing a strong scientific decision-making basis for water supply planning, design, scheduling, emergency repair and file management of library materials, and laying a good foundation for the optimal scheduling of the pipe network.

3.6 DMA leakage analysis system

Combined with the international water conservancy association and national industry standards, the water balance calculation method is mainly used to calculate the regional leakage water, regional production and sales difference water and water balance table, and analyze the leakage and production and sales difference status of the whole pipe network and all levels of statistical analysis zones from different spatial scales and different time scales, and identify the main influencing factors of leakage and production and sales difference; Comparative analysis of regional leakage and the difference between production and sales, and identification of key leakage areas; At the same time, with the cooperation of DMA partition leakage supervision, active leakage detection, pressure control and pipe network reconstruction technology, the monitoring and management level and ability of leakage and production difference are evaluated, and the leakage supervision of water supply pipe network and differential management of production and sales difference final accounts are realized.

3.7 Business Charge Management System

The business charge system is a comprehensive charge management system that integrates customer management, meter management (mechanical meter, IC card meter, remote transmission meter and large-caliber meter), financial management, meter reading and settlement, report analysis and report management. The system records, compares and analyzes all data from multiple angles and levels to support management decision-making. On the basis of accumulated industry knowledge and business experience for many years, the related business scenarios are sorted out in detail, and a powerful and flexible management system of water business charges is built by drawing lessons from the most advanced marketing design concepts in China.

3.8 Xiaoxin Zhishui APP

"Xiaoxin Zhishui" APP is a digital mobile office platform based on mobile industrial Internet and cloud computing technology, which provides rapid deployment for the water industry. Around the mobile office scene of water enterprises, APP has created a brand-new mobile smart water platform management and control mode. The platform is based on openness and micro-service, and integrates 6 application centers and 200 water applications, which can help users quickly establish an integrated water mobile application ecosystem.

3.9 Online Hydraulic Model System

The hydraulic model system integrates the static information of GIS with the dynamic information such as SCADA and revenue, and combines with the prediction, estimation and distribution of water consumption. According to the hydraulic theory, it carries out hydraulic modeling and simulation calculation for the urban water supply network, tracks the hydraulic operation state of the water supply system online, and calculates and simulates the hydraulic information such as the flow, pressure drop, velocity of all pipelines and the pressure of water plants and user nodes in real time, which provides a basis for scientific dispatching and management of the water supply system, and automatically verifies the model according to the real-time data to realize model analysis and analysis.

4. Smart gas

Xintian Science and Technology Smart Gas integrates cloud computing, big data, GIS geographic information and Internet of Things technology to realize real-time perception and metropolitan centralized management of gas stations, pressure, gas volume, combustible gas, energy consumption and gas supply equipment. With the new generation of information technology as a means, it integrates the advanced management mode of the industry, fully taps the data value, and realizes intelligent control, data resource utilization, accurate management and intelligent decision-making of gas business systems, so as to ensure the safe operation of gas facilities and create "wisdom"

Xintian Smart Gas includes six modules: smart station, smart pipe network, smart marketing, smart operation, smart service and smart decision.

Wisdom station

It is to supervise all aspects of daily operation and maintenance of gas supply station, which can comprehensively monitor the operation of the station, improve the operation and maintenance efficiency and control level, and reduce the cost of personnel control.

Smart pipe network

Intelligent operation and maintenance management and scientific scheduling are carried out for the core asset "pipe network" of gas enterprises, so as to realize early warning of abnormal events, real-time monitoring and early warning of major problems such as leakage, intuitively control the gas supply situation of pipe network, ensure safe gas supply and improve gas supply efficiency.

Smart marketing

Based on the business charging system, all the data of gas users are organically related, analyzed and managed, so as to provide customers with safer and more convenient charging services and make gas supply customers feel the convenience and more efficient services brought by smart gas.

Smart operation

There will be various unexpected situations in gas operation. How to prevent these production problems, deal with unexpected accidents in time, reduce the negative social impact and reduce property losses; Strengthening gas supply safety is the guarantee of safe production for gas enterprises.

Wisdom service

Today, with the accelerated construction of "smart city", the communication relationship between gas enterprises and users is strengthened, the service system is optimized, and the smart service bridges the communication between enterprises and users through various channels, greatly improving the efficiency of "solving problems" for the people.

Intelligent decision-making

It provides decision-making basis for gas supply managers to grasp the overall situation and strategize. Intuitive interface, showing the business data of each link of the enterprise, gaining insight into the operation status of the enterprise, and helping the gas enterprise to transform the operation () into high-value accessible information.

5. Wisdom and heat

Xintian Science and Technology Wisdom Thermal Power integrates cloud computing, big data, GIS geographic information and Internet of Things technologies around the strategic development goal of thermal power enterprises to realize real-time perception and metropolitan centralized management of heating equipment in all links of heating system. Through modeling and analysis of heating data, spatial analysis of pipe network and simulation model of pipe network, it manages the whole production, operation and service process of heating system in a more refined and dynamic way, and makes corresponding processing results to assist thermal power companies in management and management.

Based on the idea of heating integration, the top-level design of "one platform, two centers and six business sectors" is constructed, and the "six ones" development goal of heating intelligent management informatization construction is realized through the construction mode of "platform+application": "one network is fully aware, one map is overview of the overall situation, one platform is collaborative application, one library is shared by many parties, one set of standards leads the construction and one portal is unified service".

The platform includes six modules, including heating network monitoring, network-wide balance, energy-saving control, customer service marketing, metering and centralized reading, and operation management, and 28 subsystems, which provide strong support for the transformation and upgrading of information, digitalization, intelligence and intelligence of thermal enterprises.

Heating network monitoring: unify the monitoring, scheduling, data analysis model and business management of heating production into a comprehensive system platform, and combine the business work of enterprise production scheduling, pipe network emergency repair, business copy, pipe network asset management, etc., so as to realize the collection and storage of production and operation data, visual display of operation situation, scheduling analysis and decision-making, business process management, abnormal monitoring and early warning, operation energy efficiency analysis and report management in the whole process of heating network.

Balance of the whole network: integrating the problems of uneven cold and hot and high complaint rate in the second network of heating enterprises at present, taking the Internet of Things, cloud computing, big data analysis and automatic compensation algorithm as the core, and combining with products such as unit balance valve, household balance valve, room temperature collector and wireless temperature sensor, the collected data are analyzed in the background, and constant temperature (difference) control, constant flow control, quality-flow adjustment (quality parallel adjustment) and so on are adopted.

Energy-saving control: through collecting operation data and energy consumption data including heat source, heat exchange station and user metering equipment, real-time monitoring, data analysis, data diagnosis and processing, and diagnosis and evaluation of operation parameters of energy-consuming equipment, an index assessment system and a cost target system with complete energy efficiency information of heating system are established, and heating energy consumption problems are excavated and analyzed through "hydropower heat" big data, so that managers can see the energy consumption data of all links in the heating pipe network at a glance, grasp the energy consumption data in time, and supervise energy conservation and emission reduction.

Customer service marketing: adopting the integrated concept of platform-based unified management, integrating business modules such as registration, charging, hotline, maintenance and inspection, comprehensively opening up systems such as charging, customer service, finance, production and operation and maintenance, and starting from "collaborative work" and "agile response", innovating and reshaping the traditional management model, business model and service model, promoting business process reengineering and efficient development of operation management.

Metering centralized reading: to build an integrated metering platform for terminal heat users, heating enterprises and metering manufacturers, which is compatible with multi-manufacturer heat meters and concentrator communication protocols, so as to realize heating metering, heating data collection and remote transmission, remote intelligent charge management and control, hydraulic balance adjustment and data information remote transmission, so as to achieve measurability, adjustability, controllability and informationization.

Operation management: Establish the whole process supervision and evaluation system of "source-network-station-household" for heating enterprises, so that enterprises can clearly understand the overall situation of operation, optimize management strategies, accurately formulate a decision-making system supported by data, and help heating enterprises dig the value behind the data and realize value realization in combination with actual business.

6. Smart agriculture saves water

The company’s intelligent agricultural water-saving system is mainly developed to solve the problems of large water consumption, low irrigation efficiency and serious water waste. The system adopts technologies such as mobile Internet, cloud computing and wireless communication to realize intelligent water dispatching, water monitoring, information collection, information transmission and automatic control of equipment in irrigation areas and farmland, and can realize remote equipment control, flow monitoring and quantitative and accurate irrigation according to collected meteorological data, soil moisture, agricultural information and regional characteristics. At the same time, through computers, mobile phones, display screens and other means, managers can control the information of irrigation area water consumption, soil moisture, crop growth, meteorological environment and so on at any time without leaving home, so as to create an intelligent, water-saving, ecological and efficient "E irrigation area", build an information supervision platform for water conservancy and water network and a big data system for agricultural irrigation areas, break the traditional farmland irrigation mode of "feeling+experience" and make farmland irrigation information. Meet the requirements of high-quality and high-standard farmland construction, improve the irrigation utilization rate of water resources, and realize efficient water-saving irrigation.

The system mainly includes: head automation system, intelligent irrigation system for well, intelligent irrigation system for field, agricultural four-situation monitoring system, river gate control monitoring system, open channel measurement and control metering system, valve-controlled water intake metering system, water conservancy four-situation monitoring system, etc.

7. Application management software and cloud platform services

While providing users with data acquisition terminals, the company has customized and developed a management software system. The system can realize the functions of remote data acquisition, remote billing and settlement, valve control, missed measurement analysis, abnormal alarm monitoring, etc. Through multi-dimensional data collection, the data is automatically cleaned, summarized and analyzed by using the data center system, and business data is presented to managers at all levels in the form of charts to meet the daily management needs of energy management departments. In addition, in order to make it easier for water enterprises to connect customers and realize electronic and online business, the company has built a lightweight unified business support platform for smart water based on SAAS cloud platform system, which is based on SAAS cloud deployment, modularization and lightweight design principles, providing a variety of online business processing channels and automatic service terminal equipment channels. Realize cloud services such as "cloud payment", "cloud meter reading", "cloud inspection", "cloud data", "cloud work order" and "cloud installation". At the same time, with the help of intensive management mode, connect customers, employees, online equipment and partners externally, and form enterprise data assets internally to help water supply services benefit the people and facilitate the people.

Third, the core competitiveness analysis

As a large-scale listed company in the smart energy industry of the Internet of Things, the company has been deeply involved in the field of smart energy management for 23 years. The company is a national high-tech enterprise, a national specialized and innovative enterprise, and a top 100 enterprise of the Internet of Things in China. Since its establishment, the company has always adhered to the core competitiveness of "mastering core technologies and constantly innovating", focusing on intelligent management of water, gas and heat, providing public utilities with integrated energy solutions of the Internet of Things from data perception, data collection, data monitoring, data analysis to data management, and fulfilling the mission of "realizing energy conservation and creating a smart life". Through continuous R&D innovation, profound technical accumulation and years of experience in industry application, the company has established a unique core competitive advantage in the industry.

(A) technological research and development advantages

The company attaches great importance to the research and development of products, technologies and processes, and has established a national enterprise technology center and Post-Doctoral Research Center, with a research and development technical team of more than 500 people. Among them, the core technicians have more than 15 years of industry experience, and the R&D personnel have a deep understanding of the core technologies of the Internet of Things such as information technology, network communication technology, cloud computing, big data, artificial intelligence, digital twinning, automatic control technology, and combination of software and hardware. The company has obtained many patented technologies. Since its establishment, the company has accumulated hundreds of patents and software copyrights, and many products and core technologies have been included in major national and local special projects and scientific and technological plans. In addition, the company led or participated in the formulation of nearly 50 standards, which promoted the standardization of the industry. With its technological innovation strength, the company has been rated as a national high-tech enterprise, a national technological innovation demonstration enterprise, a top 100 enterprise in China Internet of Things, a national benchmark enterprise in the electronic industry, etc., and has obtained the laboratory certification recognized by China National Accreditation Committee for Conformity Assessment (CNAS) and the highest level CMMI5 evaluation certification in the software field.

During the reporting period, the company added 49 patented technologies (including 7 invention patents, 27 utility model patents and 15 design patents) and 26 computer software copyrights.

(1) New patents of the company and its subsidiaries

(2) The company and its subsidiaries have added software copyrights.

(2) Product advantages

The company has a complete product and service system, and its products cover intelligent management integrated solutions of energy management departments such as water companies, gas companies and heating companies. At present, the company is only one of the few comprehensive energy management service providers in the industry that can provide consulting planning, software and hardware products, project management and pipeline network health examination. According to the industry characteristics of customers, the company has developed technical solutions suitable for different business application scenarios. The product technologies include NB-IoT communication technology, LORA wireless spread spectrum technology, ultrasonic technology, non-magnetic sensing technology, electromagnetic measurement technology, photoelectric direct reading technology and so on. In addition, combined with all aspects of water management, the company has carefully built an intelligent management and control integration platform covering the water industry, such as intelligent production, intelligent pipe network, intelligent marketing, intelligent operation, intelligent service and intelligent decision-making. Through water supply data modeling analysis, pipe network space analysis, hydraulic model and DMA leakage analysis, the whole process decision-making analysis and real-time monitoring of water supply facilities such as pressure, flow, water quality, secondary water supply and residents are realized. After years of technical precipitation, the comprehensive strength of the company’s products has formed an obvious competitive advantage.

(C) Customer resource advantages

The company is an early enterprise in China to develop smart meters, and has been deeply involved in the field of intelligent energy management for 23 years. The company has established a strong customer service system, which can quickly respond to customer needs according to market feedback information, and product sales strategies and new product promotion can quickly penetrate the market terminals, providing more innovative products and services to end customers in time. At present, the company’s products are sold to more than 30 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions in China and exported to the United States, India, Nigeria, United Arab Emirates, Turkey, Kenya, Mongolia, Indonesia, Malaysia, Pakistan, Ghana, Ecuador and other countries and regions. With the reliable product quality and sound service network, the company has provided smart energy management solutions for more than 2,000 public utilities. It has served large group customers such as China Water Group, Beijing Water Group, Shanghai Chengtou Group, Tianjin Water Group, Beijing Water Group, Beijing Capital Group, Guangzhou Water Company, Chongqing Water Company, Hangzhou Water Group, Zhengzhou Water Company, China Resources Gas Group, Ganghua Gas Group, () Group, Kunlun Energy, etc. The high-quality and stable customer resources have laid the foundation for the company’s sustainable development.

(D) Brand advantage

Since its establishment, the company has been focusing on the smart energy industry. After long-term operation and accumulation, the company has a strong influence in the industry. With the company’s independent R&D strength, high-quality product quality and perfect service network, the company’s products have been trusted and recognized by a large number of customers, which has made Xintian have a high reputation and popularity in the industry and established a good brand image of the company. The company is an AAA-level integrity management demonstration unit and an AAA-level quality-oriented and trustworthy unit in China instrument industry.

In the selection of famous brand products in China, the company’s series of products such as Internet of Things water meter and Internet of Things gas meter were selected as "Famous Brand Products in China", and the company’s trademark was rated as "Famous Trademark in Henan Province" by Henan Administration for Industry and Commerce. In addition, the company was awarded the titles of "National Leading Brand in Instrument Industry", "National Leading Brand in Metrology Industry" and "National Integrity Brand in Product and Service Quality" by China Quality Inspection Association.

(E) Quality advantages

The company takes "seemingly accidental minor problems, if not solved, it will be a catastrophe" as the guiding ideology of quality control, and always attaches great importance to quality problems. It has set up a quality management center, carried out quality control in strict accordance with ISO9001 quality management system standards, and introduced a refined production information management system (MES) to control product quality throughout its life cycle, so that the whole process of the company’s products from design, raw materials, production to delivery is in a strict control state to ensure products. The quality of the company’s products has been highly praised by customers. With its stable product quality, the company won the honors of AAA Credit Enterprise with Quality Credit Rating, National Leading Enterprise in Instrument Industry, Quality Benchmarking Enterprise, National Leading Enterprise in Science and Technology Innovation with Quality, National Excellent Enterprise in Quality and Service Integrity, National Stable Qualified Product in Quality Inspection, National Product with Quality Credit Guarantee, National Advanced Enterprise in Quality Integrity, and National

(VI) Advantages of management team

The company’s management team has been focusing on the smart energy industry for more than 20 years, with rich management experience and pioneering spirit. In many years of operating experience, the company has formulated strict and effective internal control measures, and has formed a set of standardized management system, ensuring the advantages of the company’s operation and management efficiency. At the same time, the company practices the pragmatic measures of "strengthening the enterprise with talents", pays attention to talent introduction and talent training, and constantly expands and upgrades the management team through internal training and external introduction in the process of business development and technology research and development, which provides an important foundation for the company’s sustained and stable development. An efficient management team has become one of the company’s core competitiveness.

(VII) Advantages of intelligent manufacturing

The company advocates technology-oriented, equipment first, and attaches great importance to the investment in automation and intelligence. At present, it has built a large-scale smart chemical plant in the field of smart energy in China, and adopted a large number of advanced automation equipment to build an intelligent, automated and highly flexible production line that fits the company’s product structure. Through continuous technological transformation and equipment iteration, it has reduced the impact of personnel on production and greatly improved efficiency and quality. The company has put into use intelligent mounting system, intelligent detection system, intelligent packaging system, intelligent logistics turnover system, product quality traceability system, CRM customer relationship management system, IPD product R&D management system, BPM business process management system, etc., to strictly control personnel, production equipment, raw materials, production technology, etc., and realize real-time monitoring of data. The application of digital factory and big data not only greatly improves the company’s production efficiency and management level, but also reduces the labor cost. Moreover, the product quality can be traced effectively through the computer networking system to ensure the continuous production of high-quality products that meet customer requirements under stable and controlled conditions.

Fourth, the main business analysis

1. Overview

In 2023, the company closely followed the construction of smart cities, digital villages, water-saving society and related policies of double-carbon goals, adhered to technology-driven as the core, further consolidated R&D and technological innovation, seized industrial development opportunities, sought business breakthroughs with forward-looking layout, and helped the company achieve high-quality development.

In 2023, the company achieved an operating income of 1,086,382,700 yuan, a decrease of 3.15% over the same period of the previous year; The net profit attributable to shareholders of listed companies after deducting non-recurring gains and losses was 220,887,400 yuan, down 11.79% from the same period of last year.

During the reporting period, the Company focused on the following tasks:

(1) Strengthen core technologies and enhance the market competitiveness of products.

During the reporting period, guided by market demand, the company took advantage of R&D platform, enhanced its independent innovation capability and R&D strength, continued to carry out technical research and project reserve, and focused on research and development of key projects, so as to enhance its development momentum and overall R&D level, and further enhance its core competitiveness.

During the reporting period, the company added 49 patented technologies, including 7 invention patents and 26 computer software copyrights. The acquisition of the above-mentioned independent intellectual property rights strengthened the company’s moat in the field of smart energy management.

(2) Seize market opportunities and enhance brand influence and market coverage.

During the reporting period, the company actively grasped the market opportunities, gained a deep insight into the needs of core customers, took focusing on strategic customers, cultivating high-quality customers and tapping potential customers as marketing strategies, and constantly optimized the customer marketing system. On the one hand, it enhanced the stickiness and cooperation depth with major customers, at the same time, it increased the development of new customers and the business layout in overseas markets, expanded the market share of international business, and improved the international market share and brand influence of the company’s products.

(3) Strengthen the construction of talent echelon to help the company develop healthily in the long run.

During the reporting period, the company adhered to the people-oriented principle and guided by the strategic development of enterprises, continuously deepened organizational changes, optimized the personnel structure, strengthened the construction of talent echelon and the "talent reserve" mechanism, strengthened the introduction and training of outstanding talents with the mechanism of cultivating, attracting, retaining and making good use of talents, and provided a development platform for outstanding talents. At the same time, we will further increase the incentive mechanism, stimulate organizational vitality, retain core talents, and help the company develop healthily in the long run through special incentives and job promotion.

(4) Strengthen scientific management, reduce costs and increase efficiency.

During the reporting period, the company focused on improving quality and efficiency, optimizing management structure, strengthening process management, and deepening and promoting the reform of supply chain, production system and delivery system. Actively promote the construction of lean production system and the digital management of CRM customers, take business objectives as the guide, take empowerment business as the basis, strengthen all staff to reduce costs and increase efficiency, and help the company develop continuously, stably and healthily.

(5) Improve the construction of credit management system and strengthen the risk control of accounts receivable.

During the reporting period, the company strengthened the construction of customers’ credit management system and made a good risk assessment. Conduct corresponding credit analysis and credit rating evaluation for customers, and reasonably control the scale of accounts receivable. Standardize contract signing, attach importance to contract performance, track performance procedures, and strengthen performance management. Strengthen the analysis and monitoring of accounts receivable, maintain effective communication with customers, track the recovery progress of accounts receivable in time, and ensure that the business risks of enterprises are under control.

(6) Improve the level of governance and protect the legitimate rights and interests of investors.

During the reporting period, the company further enhanced its awareness of standardized operation, effectively strengthened the construction of internal control system, and enhanced its management level of compliance operation. In order to further improve the transparency and information disclosure quality of the company, the company established a good communication mechanism with the capital market by regularly reporting performance briefings, Shenzhen Stock Exchange interaction, on-site investor surveys, daily telephone calls and emails, and conveyed the actual production and operation of the company to investors from all directions and angles, effectively safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of the majority of small and medium-sized investors.

V. Prospect of the Company’s Future Development

(A) the company’s future development strategy

With the construction of smart cities, digital villages, water-saving society and the promotion of the dual-carbon goal in China, with the vigorous development of new generation information technologies such as artificial intelligence, digital twins, big data and cloud computing, it has provided greater development space and market opportunities for smart water services, smart agriculture, smart gas and smart thermal industries.

As the head enterprise of intelligent energy management comprehensive solutions, the company will continue to rely on the advantages of technology and resources accumulated in the industry for many years, take lean management, technological innovation and talent empowerment as development strategies, take market strategic marketing as guidance, take "realizing energy conservation and creating a smart life" as its mission, and further consolidate R&D and technological innovation around its main business. Through internationalization strategy and scientific and technological innovation layout, To provide customers with efficient Internet of Things solutions from data perception, data transmission, data analysis, data application to overall digital intelligence transformation, and strive to become the world leader in smart meters and smart energy industry.

(II) The company’s business plan for 2024.

In 2024, the company will closely focus on the overall development strategy, take technological innovation as the core development driving force, take "high-quality development" as the theme, and take the general tone of "striving for progress in stability and promoting stability through progress" to maintain its strategic strength, continuously promote product technological innovation and improve service quality, fully grasp the new development opportunities of global digital economy, "Belt and Road" construction and digital China construction, broaden the product application track and enhance the company’s new development momentum. The specific business plan is as follows:

1. Continue to strengthen scientific and technological innovation and empower products and services to improve quality and efficiency.

In 2024, with the core concept of "customer first, technology first", the company will focus on the three major areas of products, technology and scientific research, continuously increase R&D investment, enrich product lines and broaden the boundaries of application scenarios. At the same time, the company will actively promote the exploration and research of cutting-edge technologies, especially in the fields of big data analysis, blockchain, artificial intelligence and edge computing, aiming at consolidating and strengthening the company’s core competitive advantage, thus further improving the quality and efficiency of products and services, and injecting a steady stream of power into the company’s high-quality development.

2. Further promote the industrial layout and explore new market opportunities.

In product promotion, the company will closely follow the industry trends, gain insight into customer needs, improve marketing strategies, further promote the market layout of smart water, smart agriculture, smart heat, smart gas and other products, innovate the competition mechanism, focus on strategic customers, tap incremental customers, and do a good job in marketing and promotion of high-end and high-priced products. Enrich marketable products in overseas markets, tap new market opportunities, broaden the coverage of the company’s products in the global market and enhance the company’s competitiveness in the international market.

3. Deepen the construction of digital factories and improve operational efficiency in all directions.

In 2024, the company will accelerate the construction of the new park, deepen the digital construction of the whole module of the new park, and optimize the intelligent systems such as R&D management system, production management system, logistics turnover system, warehouse management system, quality traceability management system and data management center platform around the whole manufacturing process of product development, production, quality control, warehousing and logistics, so as to improve the digital management efficiency of the whole manufacturing process such as production planning, production technology, site management and quality control management. At the same time, actively promote the optimization and upgrading of management systems such as marketing, office and finance, and comprehensively drive the company’s sustainable development and market competitiveness with data.

4. Optimize supply chain management and strengthen cost reduction and efficiency improvement.

In 2024, the company will continue to optimize supply chain management, promote procurement channels and procurement cost control, and enhance its ability to actively negotiate prices and quality control for core components and main raw materials. In addition, by optimizing the production process, upgrading the global intelligence and digitalization level, strengthening cost reduction and efficiency improvement, the company’s operating efficiency is improved.

5, improve the system process, strengthen personnel training.

The company will constantly improve the internal system, strengthen internal control management, optimize organization and process design, and enhance the company’s lean management ability; In addition, the company will increase the innovative mechanism of talent training, talent introduction and talent incentive, cultivate and reserve outstanding talents, and through more effective incentive measures, let the officers have a platform and those who succeed will be rewarded.

6. Improve corporate governance and enhance shareholder returns.

The company attaches great importance to the construction of governance mechanism, continuously improves the internal control standard system, strengthens compliance empowerment, continuously improves corporate governance ability and risk prevention awareness, and promotes the stable and healthy development of the company. At the same time, the company adheres to the concept of sustainable development, actively returns the society and investors, and realizes a virtuous circle of the company’s development.

(3) Possible risks and countermeasures

1. The risk that the fundraising project cannot realize the expected income.

In September, 2016, the company completed the non-public offering of shares. This non-public offering project company conducted a careful feasibility study and demonstration, but it does not rule out that due to the influence of national industry development policies, project organization and implementation, cost management, intensified market competition and other factors, the profit-making time and profit level of the project are different from the results of analysis and demonstration, and there is a risk that the return on investment of the raised funds will be lower than expected, which will affect the profitability and growth of the company.

Countermeasures: The company will keep abreast of the relevant national industry development policies, continue to carry out technological innovation, strengthen the construction of human resources system, improve the talent incentive and restraint mechanism, and strengthen the company’s core competitiveness. In addition, the company will also strengthen strategic cooperation with upstream and downstream customers by integrating high-quality resources in the industry, constantly explore new market areas, and consolidate the company’s leading position in the industry as a whole.

2. Risk of impairment of goodwill

In the process of industrial integration, the company carefully selected the target enterprises with industrial synergy to cooperate, and made a reasonable prediction on the future development and profit forecast of the transaction target. However, due to the influence of various factors such as industry development, management and intensified market competition, if the acquisition target fails to meet expectations in the later period, the company will have the risk of goodwill impairment.

Countermeasures: The company will pay close attention to the risks encountered by the target enterprises in the development process, strengthen business coordination and financial control, and reduce the risk of goodwill impairment.

3. Risk of falling gross profit margin

Due to the promotion of national industrial policies and the application of new technologies, the market demand for smart watches is growing strongly. Smart watch products are not only expensive, but also have a much higher gross profit margin than ordinary mechanical watches. The high gross profit margin of smart watch products will attract more manufacturers to enter the industry in the future, and the market competition will be more intense in the future. Although the company has strong market competitiveness in terms of technology, brand, quality, marketing and cost control, if the company fails to continuously improve its technical level, enhance its innovation ability, strengthen cost control and improve the bargaining power of its products in the later period, it will lead to the risk that the gross profit margin of its products may decline.

Countermeasures: on the one hand, the company should continuously improve the technical level of product research and development, improve the stability and reliability of product quality, and at the same time, the company should develop new products with higher cost performance to improve the company’s product chain to meet the needs of different users and improve the company’s profitability; On the other hand, it is necessary to further strengthen the brand building of the company’s products, enhance the marketing ability of the company, enhance the bargaining power of the company’s products, and at the same time strengthen the cost control of the company’s products, reduce the unit cost of the company’s products, and improve the gross profit margin of the company’s products.

4, raw material price fluctuation risk

The company’s main raw materials are integrated circuits, electronic devices, metal watchcases, etc., and the material cost accounts for a high proportion of the main business cost. If the price of the company’s main raw materials rises sharply in the future, or the price of new raw materials rises sharply compared with the price of existing raw materials due to technological innovation of products, and the company fails to continue to take effective measures to deal with it, the company will face the risk of falling gross profit margin due to rising raw material costs.

Countermeasures: On the premise of ensuring product quality, the company will increase R&D investment and scientific and technological innovation, improve the added value of products, pay close attention to the price trend of major raw materials, adjust raw material procurement plans in time, broaden procurement channels, enhance bargaining power and reduce raw material procurement costs.

5. Investment risks and control measures

In order to improve the efficiency of the use of the company’s own funds and increase the company’s investment income, under the condition of ensuring the company’s daily production and operation capital demand, the company uses some idle self-owned funds to make moderate securities investment. Because the financial market is greatly affected by the macro economy, there are many uncertainties in the investment, and its actual income is unpredictable. At the same time, it does not rule out that the investment is affected by market fluctuations.

Countermeasures: The company has formulated the corresponding investment management system, and made detailed provisions on the principles, scope, authority and audit of investment. At the same time, the company will strengthen market analysis and research, and intervene in a timely and appropriate manner according to the economic situation and changes in the financial market to strictly control investment risks.

6, technology development and product development risks

The field of smart energy informatization has the characteristics of rapid overall development and rapid technology innovation. The products need to integrate technologies such as Internet, cloud computing, big data mining and automatic control, and at the same time meet the increasing differentiated needs of customers, which puts forward higher technical development requirements for the company. If the company can’t accurately judge the development trend of technology and products, or can’t effectively invest enough in scientific research and development, can’t continuously improve its technical level and innovation ability, and actively adapt to new changes in the market, resulting in problems in the development of new technologies and new products, it may affect the company’s profitability.

Countermeasures: The company will persist in independent innovation, continuously optimize the R&D process, further improve the R&D organization and R&D team building, actively introduce high-end and compound talents and strengthen internal talent training, continuously optimize the R&D and market information feedback mechanism, improve the ability of independent innovation and enhance the company’s core competitiveness.

7. Managing risks

In recent years, the company’s business scale and business scope are constantly expanding, and the company’s organizational structure and management system are becoming increasingly complex, which puts forward higher requirements for the management level and the ability to control business risks of the company’s management. If the management level of the company can’t be improved in time, the organizational model and management system can’t be adjusted and improved in time with the expansion of the company’s scale, and all kinds of professionals can’t be in place and competent in time, there will be management risks arising from the rapid growth of the company.

Countermeasures: The company will strengthen the mechanism of selecting, appointing, training, learning and improving managers, enhance their comprehensive management ability, further improve the scientific decision-making mechanism, optimize business processes and promote the company to achieve higher quality development.