Geely is "unlucky" this year, but it is in a quagmire!

It is reported that the merger negotiation between Geely and Volvo will be postponed until 2021, because Geely will return to the listing of science and technology shares, and the merger can only be suspended.

As the first domestic independent brand, Geely’s market value of more than 20 billion is far less than that of the emerging forces Weilai (more than 30 billion) and Tesla (600 billion).

On the other hand, Geely has launched many electric vehicle brands, but its main product geometry is bleak, and the development of Geely’s new energy vehicles is obviously weak.

With a negative credit rating and heavy debts, why did the light of domestic cars fall here?

How did Geely, once the first domestic independent brand, break the game?

Is Geely still a car company with frequent business actions and obvious changes in executives?

The sorrow of "Brother One": Geely is no longer "Geely"

In 2017, Geely surpassed the Great Wall and Chang ‘an, and officially became the first brand of domestic independent brands in China, and it has been sitting steadily for three years. Geely’s image of "One Brother" is deeply rooted in people’s hearts.

Unfortunately, the highlight moment of self-owned brands didn’t last long. Since 2018, China’s automobile market has ended its 28-year continuous growth, and has turned into a slow decline.

Among them, the downward trend of independent brands is the most obvious. During the three years from 2017 to 2019, the total share of independent brands dropped from 43% to 39%.

Since the beginning of this year, the market share of independent brands has further declined, leaving only 36%.

As a "brother", Geely’s decline has arrived.

As can be seen from Geely’s prospectus, the total sales of Geely’s three major brands (including Lectra) in the past three years were 1,247,100, 1,500,800 and 1,361,600 respectively, which has already seen a significant decline.

In the first half of this year, Geely sold only 530,400 vehicles. Even without the impact of the epidemic, the possibility of Geely’s sales rebound is slim.

The impact of sales volume is reflected in revenue. In 2019, Geely’s performance dropped sharply by 34.67%. In the first three quarters of this year, Geely Holding achieved a net profit of 3.087 billion yuan, down nearly 50% year-on-year.

Moreover, the current liabilities of Geely Holding in the third quarter were 168.328 billion yuan, and the short-term liabilities due within one year totaled 45.724 billion yuan.

In particular, Geely’s cash flow is also declining.

At present, the net amount is only 5.219 billion yuan, and in 2017-2019, this indicator exceeded 40 billion.

However, Geely is still playing the mission of an "investment company", acquiring shares in Volvo, Proton and Lotus, acquiring shares in saxo and Terrafugia, and establishing joint ventures with China Railway and Tencent …

Geely’s response to the financial crisis is to go public in science and technology innovation board, so that it can seek public financing, which is really a good way. However, this can’t change the current decline in sales. If the car sales don’t go up, the bleak performance will continue to affect the stock price, and Geely’s follow-up pressure is not small.

Aside from the big environment, what happened to Geely, who bought Volvo against the wind?

Ten years ago, Geely’s market value was only 3 billion yuan, and Volvo’s market value was also 2 billion dollars. The news of Geely’s high-profile acquisition of Volvo was ridiculed by the industry as "snake swallowing elephant".

Affected by the financial crisis at that time, most automobile manufacturers in the world struggled in the crisis, but Geely developed six modern work brands with great fanfare, and Geely also announced that it would launch six new cars in the next 18 months and threatened to develop 42 new cars in four years.

Everyone thought Geely was crazy.

As early as 2005, when it was listed in Hong Kong, Li Shufu, the founder of Geely, entered Europe for three years and missed his ambition to enter America.

While many auto companies are still breathing, Geely is eyeing Volvo. Geely believes that Volvo is in a trough at this time, and it is bound to gain great benefits by biting its teeth to buy Volvo through the trough.

At that time, Geely changed its business philosophy from "the boss’s name is affordable car" to "safe, environmentally friendly and energy-saving car", which also coincided with Volvo’s image characteristics.

After the acquisition of Volvo, Geely was in high spirits at this time, intending to narrow the gap between BBA (BMW, Mercedes-Benz and Audi). After becoming a subsidiary of Geely, Volvo achieved an increase in sales with the help of China bonus.

But it is also cruel that Volvo doesn’t understand China.

In the next decade, competing products such as BBA promoted the localization strategy on a large scale, and more fully tapped the "China bonus" of young users and low-level cities, further widening the gap with Volvo.

BBA’s usual way of playing is to invest in film cultural products, customize advertisements, and bind its own positioning with labels such as "high-end, status", thus catering to the vast number of China consumers who are getting richer and pursuing quality of life.

What is Volvo doing at this time?

There is only one "safety card" to play. Even though Volvo is second to none in the field of safety, Geely and Volvo are relatively independent, which makes Volvo completely ignorant of China people.

"Face" and "lining", BBA chose the former and Volvo chose the latter.

That is to say, at the beginning of Geely and Volvo’s hand in hand, the agility of flaunting independent brands did not bring too many competitive chips to Geely Volvo.

Geely’s worry: exerting new energy and getting cold.

Of course, Geely will not sit still.

In 2015, Geely launched its models, and in 2018, both models were "oil to electricity", and then launched the free electric vehicle brand "Geometry".

In 2017, in order to benchmark Tesla, Polar Star became independent from Volvo and became an independent pure electric brand.

In April this year, Geely once again hatched an electric brand: Maple Leaf, and at the end of July this year, it cooperated with Mercedes-Benz to form "smart".

Geometry A, Polar Star, Maple Leaf, and smart in the future. If you add the long-distance car and London electric car under Geely New Energy Commercial Vehicle Group, there are already six new energy brands under Geely Holding.

Under the general trend of new energy vehicles, Geely is ambitious and full of energy, but no matter how you look at it, you are a little eager to achieve success.

From the perspective of brand segmentation, the geometric positioning is biased towards the middle and high end, and the maple leaf is positioned at the low end. At the same time, there are several kinds of "oil to electricity", which seem to be different brands and different positioning.

But realistically speaking, many brands of Geely are too scattered in the field of new energy vehicles. It takes resources, time and manpower to build each new brand, which leads to resource diversion, weak competitiveness and no explosion of new energy.

All Geely’s new energy sources put together are not as good as others’ new energy brands, and as long as one explosion appears, it will naturally form a chain reaction to drive other brands.

Moreover, Geely didn’t seize the time. Take Polar Star for example, Geely started to operate in 2017. At this time, the new energy subsidy is still in a stable period, and Tesla has not yet entered China, so Geely has ample room for development.

But in 2019, the sales volume of Polaris was still 0.

With limited resources, you can’t want everything. As a result, you may get nothing.

Geely has a huge system. On top of new energy projects, there are many brands such as Link. Geely cannot balance resources on new brands and technologies.

If there is another reason, it is that Tesla, as an opponent, moves too fast.

In May 2018, Tesla was registered in Shanghai, signed an agreement in July, and the site selection was successful in October. Just after New Year’s Day in 2019, the Tesla Shanghai factory officially broke ground.

Moreover, at the end of 2019, the Shanghai factory has been delivered.

In the first half of this year, Tesla Model3 sold 45,000 vehicles, far ahead of all new domestic car-making forces.

With the lapse of time, Geely’s opportunities are also disappearing. Not only the super power like Tesla is in the front, but also the new car-making forces such as Weilai, BYD and Tucki are secretly exerting their strength, and they have also gained considerable market sales and attention.

It is still very difficult for Geely to seize the opportunity to surpass it.

Geely, which is slow to shoot on new energy vehicles, missed the development time and missed the opportunity. Under the general trend of pure electrification in the next decade, how Geely can keep the market is also a problem.

finally

Just a few days ago, Geely Holding changed its CEO, and it turns out that businessmen are better at doing business.

Geely officially announced that Li Donghui officially became the CEO of Geely Holding, and An Conghui, who had previously held this position, became the president of Geely Holding.

And who is Li Donghui?

This person is very good at operation and capital operation. An Conghui, who was originally in this position, was transferred, which actually shows two development directions after Geely, one is the traditional automobile manufacturing led by An Conghui, and the other is the new technology automobile road led by Li Donghui.

It is obvious that Geely’s intention is to let a financial person build a car.

Latma Island: science and technology innovation board’s first "car", Geely A shares seek medicine.

Zinc scale: Geely’s electric PlanB: Polaris foreground geometry?

Financial Unscrupulous: The Ten-year Itch of Geely Volvo

36Kr: Nearly five months after the suspension of market news, the merger plan between Geely and Volvo will be restarted.

Flower Finance: "No wonder Geely doesn’t engage in electric cars. It turns out that there is no money!"

Auto business review: In November, there was a heavy personnel change, and Geely monopolized six fights.

Easy car number author provides articles.

　　　 A few days ago, the cast of Sun Yat-sen, a film dedicated to the centenary of the Revolution of 1911, filmed an important scene in Zhongshan, Guangdong Province, where Sun Yat-sen officially took office as the interim president of the Republic of China in 1912. However, the weather was not beautiful, and typhoons, rainstorms and hot summer weather took turns in recent days, which greatly affected the filming progress. Under the bad weather conditions, all the actors are very dedicated and admirable.

On location, it was sunny and rainy, and 600 group performances took pains.

　　　 When filming the exterior scene of Sun Yat-sen’s arrival at the presidential palace, it was sunny, sometimes it rained cats and dogs, and sometimes it blew typhoons. The crew had to seize the opportunity of sunny days to shoot. In addition to the active cooperation of a number of main actors, more than 600 extras also frequently walked on the scene, which was very hard. Later, the inauguration ceremony of the interim president was an indoor play. Hundreds of group performances and main actors gathered in the church with limited space, and the whole shooting environment was soaring and crowded. However, judging from the final shooting effect, these two scenes were very successful. The atmosphere of the inauguration ceremony under the camera was warm and solemn, and the scene of Sun Yat-sen reading the oath of office was exciting.

Wearing a robe with a thick cover is tested by a high temperature of 30 degrees.

　　　 The reporter visited the class and learned that another scene was shooting Soong Ching Ling who was sick. At that time, it was raining outside, but the indoor temperature could still reach more than 30 degrees, and the narrow space was crowded with staff, which made the room even more sultry. The actor of Soong Ching Ling was lying on the bed wearing a robe and a thick quilt. The makeup team staff had to keep coming forward to wipe the sweat on the actor’s face and then make up the makeup. The filming of this scene lasted nearly three hours, and the high temperature environment was a big test for the actors’ physical strength and patience.

On the set, Liu Jin is witty and Ji Wang is lively.

　　　 In the play, Liao Zhongkai is played by Liu Jin, an old actor. This powerful actor, who is well known to the audience for playing Zhou Enlai, is full of atmosphere. On the big screen, he has always maintained a serious and wise image. On the set, the old gentleman showed a humorous side. When he was ready to start work, he pointed to a staff member and said humorously, "Hey, it’s time to work, you can’t be lazy!" Ji Wang, a famous actress who plays Ni Guizhen, Soong Ching Ling’s mother, is even more active at the scene, and often gestures with a "V" in front of the documentary camera during filming.

　　　 It is reported that the filming of Sun Yat-sen, the father of the nation, has been completed in Zhongshan, and the crew will move to Hengdian, Zhejiang Province to continue filming. As a film dedicated to the centenary of the 1911 Revolution, the film will be grandly screened in October this year.
　

The State Council’s Opinions on Accelerating the Development of Energy Conservation and Environmental Protection Industry

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Guo Fa [2013] No.30

People’s governments of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, ministries and commissions and institutions directly under the State Council:

　　The restriction of resources and environment is a prominent contradiction in China’s current economic and social development. Solving the problem of energy conservation and environmental protection is an important and urgent task to expand domestic demand, stabilize growth, adjust the structure and build an upgraded version of China’s economy. Accelerating the development of energy-saving and environmental protection industries is of great significance for stimulating investment and consumption, forming new economic growth points, promoting industrial upgrading and development mode transformation, promoting energy conservation and emission reduction and improving people’s livelihood, realizing sustainable economic development and ensuring the comprehensive construction of a well-off society in 2020. In order to speed up the development of energy-saving and environmental protection industries, we hereby put forward the following opinions:

　　I. General requirements

　　(1) Guiding ideology.Firmly establish the concept of ecological civilization, based on the present and long-term, focus on improving the technical level and competitiveness of industries, take enterprises as the main body, take the market as the guide and rely on projects, strengthen government guidance, improve policy mechanisms, cultivate standardized markets, focus on technological innovation, vigorously improve the level of technical equipment, products and services, promote the rapid development of energy-saving and environmental protection industries, release potential market demand, form new growth points, and expand domestic demand, stabilize growth and adjust.

　　(2) Basic principles.

　　Innovation leads and service improves.Accelerate the pace of technological innovation, break through key core technologies and common technologies, narrow the gap with the international advanced level, and enhance the supply capacity of technical equipment and products. We will implement new market-oriented energy-saving and environmental protection service formats such as contract energy management, franchising and comprehensive environmental services.

　　Demand traction, engineering drive.Create a green consumption policy environment, promote energy-saving and environmental protection products, accelerate the implementation of key projects of energy conservation, circular economy and environmental protection, release the consumption and investment demand of energy-saving and environmental protection products, equipment and services, and form a powerful impetus to the development of energy-saving and environmental protection industries.

　　Law-driven and policy-motivated.Improve energy conservation and environmental protection laws and standards, strengthen supervision and management, improve policy mechanisms, strengthen industry self-discipline, standardize market order, and form an incentive and restraint mechanism to promote the rapid and healthy development of energy conservation and environmental protection industries.

　　Market-led, government-guided.Give full play to the basic role of the market in allocating resources, take market demand as the guide, and stimulate the enthusiasm of all kinds of market subjects by means of reform. In view of the weak links and bottlenecks in industrial development, we will effectively play the role of government planning guidance, policy incentives and regulation.

　　(3) Main objectives.

　　The level of industrial technology has improved significantly.The enterprise’s technological innovation and the ability to integrate and transform scientific and technological achievements have been greatly improved. Key breakthroughs have been made in the research and development of key core technologies such as efficient and graded utilization of energy, prevention and safe disposal of pollutants, resource recovery and recycling, and the quality and performance of equipment and products have been significantly improved, forming a large number of major equipment and products with intellectual property rights and international competitiveness, and some key common technologies have reached the international advanced level.

　　Domestic equipment and products basically meet the market demand.Through the introduction of digestion, absorption and re-innovation, we will strive to improve the technical level of products, promote the wide application of key materials for energy conservation and environmental protection and important equipment and products in various fields of industry, agriculture, service industry and residents’ life, and provide strong technical support for achieving the goal of energy conservation and environmental protection. Energy-using units have widely adopted new energy-saving service mechanisms such as "energy-saving doctor" diagnosis, energy contract management and energy manager system to improve energy management. The operation of urban sewage and garbage treatment and desulfurization and denitrification facilities has basically realized specialization, marketization and socialization, and comprehensive environmental services have been vigorously developed. We will build a number of demonstration bases of energy-saving and environmental protection industries with advanced technology, sound supporting facilities and standardized development, and form a benign industrial development pattern with large backbone enterprises as the leader and the majority of small and medium-sized enterprises as the supporting facilities.

　　The role of radiation driving has been fully exerted.Improve the incentive and restraint mechanism and establish a unified, open, fair competition and standardized and orderly market order. The average annual growth rate of the output value of energy conservation and environmental protection industries is above 15%. By 2015, the total output value will reach 4.5 trillion yuan, making it a new pillar industry of the national economy. Effectively stimulate consumer demand by promoting energy-saving and environmental protection products; By enhancing engineering and technical capabilities, it will stimulate the growth of social investment in energy conservation and environmental protection, and strongly support the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries and accelerate the transformation of economic development mode.

　　Two, around the key areas, promote the development level of energy conservation and environmental protection industry.

　　At present, it is necessary to speed up the research and development, promotion and industrialization of related technologies and equipment around key areas with wide market application, great potential for energy conservation and emission reduction and obvious demand-driven effect, so as to promote the overall development level of energy conservation and environmental protection industries.

　　(1) Accelerate the upgrading of energy-saving technologies and equipment, and promote energy conservation and efficiency improvement in key areas.

　　Popularize high-efficiency boilers.Develop a number of high-efficiency boiler manufacturing bases and cultivate a number of large-scale backbone production enterprises of high-efficiency boilers. Focus on improving the technical level of boiler automation control, matching optimization of main and auxiliary machines, fuel variety adaptation, deep recovery of low-temperature flue gas waste heat, and efficient combustion of small coal-fired boilers, and increase the application and promotion of high-efficiency boilers.

　　Expand the application of high-efficiency motors.Accelerate the development of high-efficiency motor industry and build 15-20 industrial bases of high-efficiency motors and their control systems. Vigorously develop three-phase asynchronous motor, rare earth permanent magnet coreless motor and other high-efficiency motor products, and improve the technical level of high-efficiency motor design, matching and key materials and equipment, as well as high-voltage frequency conversion, reactive power compensation and other control systems.

　　Develop regenerative combustion technology and equipment.We will build a number of manufacturing bases featuring efficient combustion, heat exchange and cooling technologies, and accelerate the industrial demonstration and large-scale application of major technologies and equipment. The key point is to integrate energy-saving technologies such as optimizing furnace structure, preheating and strengthening radiation heat transfer to improve the combustion efficiency of heating furnace. Strive to make breakthroughs in premixing and heat storage combination, research and development of heat storage materials, and miniaturization of heat storage burners.

　　Accelerate the technical research and demonstration and popularization of new energy vehicles.. Accelerate the implementation of energy-saving and new energy vehicle technology innovation projects, vigorously strengthen the technological innovation of power batteries, focus on solving the problems of safety, reliability and lightweight of power battery systems, strengthen the research and development and industrialization of key components such as drive motors, core materials and electronic controls, accelerate the improvement of supporting industries and charging facilities, and demonstrate and promote pure electric vehicles, plug-in hybrid vehicles and aerodynamic vehicles.

　　Promote the industrialization of semiconductor lighting.Integrate existing resources, improve industrial concentration, cultivate 10-15 leading enterprises with core technologies, intellectual property rights and well-known brands, build a number of industrial clusters with perfect industrial chains, and localize key production equipment and important raw materials. Accelerate the research and development of core materials, equipment and key technologies, and focus on solving major technical problems such as heat dissipation, modularization and standardization.

　　(two) to improve the level of environmental protection technology and equipment, governance outstanding environmental problems.

　　Demonstration and popularization of atmospheric control technology and equipment.Accelerate the industrialization development, popularization and application of key technologies and equipment for atmospheric control. Vigorously develop denitration catalyst preparation and regeneration, resource-based desulfurization technology and equipment, promote the development and application of high-temperature and corrosion-resistant fibers and filter materials, accelerate the development of selective catalytic reduction technology and selective non-catalytic reduction technology and equipment, as well as automotive exhaust gas purification technology and equipment with high efficiency, high capacity and low resistance, and implement industrialization demonstration projects.

　　Develop new water treatment technology and equipment.Promote the formation of a number of water treatment technology and equipment industrialization bases. Focus on the development of Qualcomm-capacity and durable membrane materials and components, large-scale ozone generators, high-efficiency fluoride, arsenic and sulfate removal technology for groundwater, complete sets of treatment equipment for high-concentration refractory industrial wastewater, and technical equipment for sludge reduction, harmlessness and resource utilization.

　　Promote the complete set of garbage disposal technology and equipment.We will vigorously promote advanced technologies and equipment for garbage disposal by various means, such as developing demonstration applications, publishing recommended catalogues, and improving engineering standards. Focus on the development of large-scale garbage incineration facilities grate and its transmission system, circulating fluidized bed pretreatment technology, incineration flue gas purification technology and landfill leachate treatment technology, etc., focusing on promoting domestic garbage incinerators with a capacity of more than 300 tons/day and complete sets of flue gas purification equipment.

　　Remediation technology for overcoming polluted soil.Focus on research and development of in-situ stabilizer and heterotopic fixative for contaminated soil, bioremediation technology, safe treatment and resource utilization technology for contaminated soil, implementation of industrialization demonstration projects, and accelerated popularization and application.

　　Strengthen the development and application of environmental monitoring instruments and equipment.Increase fine particulate matter (PM)₂.5) Monitor the stability of instruments and equipment, improve the monitoring data system and improve the quality control level of equipment production. Develop online monitoring instruments and equipment for air, water and heavy metals, and cultivate and develop a number of key enterprises with core technologies, reliable product quality and high market recognition. We will speed up the construction of online real-time monitoring stations and networks for environmental quality such as atmosphere and water, and equip them with advanced and reliable environmental monitoring instruments and equipment.

　　(3) Developing technology and equipment for recycling resources and improving the output rate of resources.

　　Improve the level of remanufacturing technology and equipment.Improve the innovation ability of the remanufacturing industry, and promote the remanufacturing technology of products such as nano-brush plating and laser cladding forming. Research and development of remanufacturing technology and equipment such as nondestructive disassembly, surface pretreatment, fatigue residual life evaluation of parts and components. Focus on supporting the establishment of 10-15 national remanufacturing industrial clusters and a number of major demonstration projects, and greatly improve the application rate of equipment based on surface engineering technology.

　　Construction of "urban minerals" demonstration base.Promote the clean recovery, large-scale utilization and industrialization of renewable resources. Popularize technologies such as crushing and shearing of large-scale scrap steel, crushing and sorting of scrapped automobiles and used electrical appliances. Improve the equipment level of fine separation and purification of rare and precious metals, plastic modification and efficient sorting of mixed waste plastics, and recycling of all components of waste batteries. Support the construction of 50 "urban mineral" demonstration bases, accelerate the construction of renewable resources recovery system, and form a processing and utilization capacity of renewable resources of more than 80 million tons.

　　Deepen the comprehensive utilization of waste.Promote the construction of demonstration bases for comprehensive utilization of resources, encourage industrial agglomeration and cultivate leading enterprises. Actively develop key common technologies and complete sets of equipment for high-value utilization such as extracting valuable elements from tailings and producing superfine fibers from coal gangue. Development and utilization of industrial waste to produce new building materials and other large-scale, refined and complete sets of technical equipment. Increase the research and development of recycling technology for waste batteries and fluorescent lamps. Support the comprehensive utilization of bulk solid waste and improve the technical content and added value of products for comprehensive utilization of resources. Promote the comprehensive utilization of straw in the main grain and cotton producing areas. Accelerate the construction of facilities for harmless treatment and resource utilization of kitchen waste.

　　Promote technological innovation of seawater desalination.. Cultivate a number of seawater desalination industrial bases integrating research and development, incubation, production, integration, inspection and testing and engineering services. Demonstration and popularization of membrane method, thermal method and coupling method seawater desalination technology and seawater desalination mode with electricity and water co-production, and improvement of key components and system integration technology such as membrane module, high-pressure pump and energy recovery device.

　　(4) Innovating the development mode and expanding the energy-saving and environmental protection service industry.

　　Develop energy-saving service industries.We will implement financial incentives, tax incentives and accounting systems, support key energy-using units to implement energy-saving transformation by adopting contract energy management, carry out energy audit and "energy-saving doctor" diagnosis, build a "one-stop" comprehensive service platform for contract energy management, and the number, scale and efficiency of specialized energy-saving service companies will increase rapidly. Actively explore market-oriented energy-saving mechanisms such as energy-saving volume trading.

　　Expand the environmental protection service industry.In key areas such as urban sewage treatment, domestic garbage treatment, flue gas desulfurization and denitrification, and industrial pollution control, we will encourage the development of environmental protection service general contracting and environmental management franchise models, including system design, complete equipment, engineering construction, commissioning and operation, and maintenance management. The proportion of professional and socialized services in the whole industry has greatly increased. Accelerate the development of emerging environmental protection services such as ecological environment restoration, environmental risk and damage assessment, emission trading, green certification, and environmental pollution liability insurance.

　　Cultivate the remanufacturing service industry.Support specialized companies to provide personalized remanufacturing services for high-value vulnerable parts of equipment in industrial and mining enterprises by using technologies such as surface repair and laser, and establish information management systems such as remanufacturing core recycling, product marketing and traceability. Promote the construction of a waste reverse logistics trading platform.

　　Third, give play to the leading role of the government and lead social funds to invest in energy conservation and environmental protection projects.

　　(a) to strengthen energy-saving technological transformation.Give full play to the guiding role of financial funds, adopt subsidies, incentives, interest subsidies and other ways to promote enterprises to implement energy-saving transformation of key energy-using equipment such as boilers (kilns) and heat exchange equipment, comprehensively promote energy-saving key projects such as motor system energy saving, energy system optimization, waste heat and pressure utilization, energy saving and replacement of oil, transportation energy saving, green lighting, circulation and retail energy saving, improve the energy-saving ability of traditional industries, and accelerate the popularization and application of energy-saving technologies and equipment. Carry out energy-saving transformation of data centers and reduce cooling energy consumption of data centers, supercomputing center servers and large computers.

　　(two) the implementation of key pollution control projects.Implement the main responsibility of enterprise pollution control, strengthen air pollution control, carry out coordinated prevention and control of multiple pollutants, urge enterprises in key industries to increase investment, actively adopt advanced environmental protection technologies, technologies and equipment, accelerate the transformation of desulfurization, denitrification and dust removal, accelerate the technological transformation of the refining industry, improve oil standards, and eliminate yellow-label vehicles and old vehicles within a time limit. We will launch clean water actions such as safe drinking water, surface water protection, groundwater protection and marine protection, accelerate the construction of key water pollution prevention and control projects such as key river basins, clean water corridors and large-scale livestock and poultry farms, and promote water-saving transformation of key high-water-consuming industries. Implement soil environmental protection projects, focus on heavy metals and organic pollutants, and select typical areas to carry out pilot demonstrations of soil pollution control and remediation. Strengthen the implementation of cleaner production in key industries, support enterprises to adopt advanced and mature cleaner production technologies such as source reduction, toxicity reduction, emission reduction and process control, and implement mercury pollution reduction, lead pollution reduction and highly toxic pesticide substitution projects.

　　(3) Promote the recycling transformation of the park.Guide enterprises and local governments to increase capital investment, promote the recycling transformation of parks (development zones), and promote the construction of infrastructure such as waste exchange and utilization, energy graded cascade utilization, water classified utilization and recycling, and public service platforms in various parks, so as to realize the effective combination and circular link of projects, enterprises and industries in the park and create an "upgraded version" of the park. Promote a number of national and provincial development zones to improve the output rate of major resources, the output rate of land and the recycling rate of resources, and basically achieve "zero emission".

　　(4) Accelerate the construction of urban environmental infrastructure.With the input of local governments and enterprises as the mainstay, and the appropriate support of the central government, we will speed up the construction of underground projects for sewage and garbage treatment facilities and supporting pipe networks, and promote the utilization of water in buildings and the recycling of urban sewage. Explore a new way out for urban waste treatment and implement a demonstration project of collaborative resource treatment of urban waste. By 2015, all cities and counties with cities will have centralized sewage treatment capacity and harmless treatment capacity of domestic garbage, and the scale of urban sewage treatment will reach more than 200 million cubic meters/day; The harmless treatment capacity of urban domestic waste has reached more than 870,000 tons/day, and the capacity of domestic waste incineration facilities has reached more than 35% of the total harmless treatment capacity. Strengthen the construction of urban landscaping, improve the function of urban green space and reduce the heat island effect. Promote the construction of an ecological garden city.

　　(five) to carry out green building action.By 2015, the new green building area will be more than 1 billion square meters, and the proportion of two-star and above green buildings in new urban buildings will exceed 20%; Build a green eco-city (district). Improve the energy-saving standards for new buildings, promote government-invested buildings, affordable housing and large public buildings to take the lead in implementing green building standards, and fully implement household heating metering for new buildings; Promote the heating metering and energy-saving transformation of existing residential buildings; Implement the transformation of heating pipe network for 20,000 kilometers; 2,000 conservation-oriented public institutions have been established in organs at all levels and the education, science, culture and health system, and 60 million square meters of energy-saving renovation of office buildings in public institutions have been completed, which will drive the investment in green building construction and renovation and the development of related industries. Vigorously develop green building materials, popularize and apply bulk cement, ready-mixed concrete and ready-mixed mortar, and promote the industrialization of construction. Actively promote the large-scale application of new energy and renewable energy buildings such as solar power generation, and expand the domestic market demand of new energy industry.

　　Fourth, promote energy-saving and environmental protection products and expand market consumption demand.

　　(1) Expand the market consumption of energy-saving products.We will continue to implement and study the policy of adjusting energy-saving products to benefit the people, implement the energy efficiency "leader" plan, and promote the market consumption of ultra-efficient energy-saving products. Strengthen the implementation of energy efficiency labeling and energy-saving product certification system, and guide consumers to buy energy-efficient products. Continue to adopt subsidies to promote products such as high-efficiency and energy-saving lighting and high-efficiency motors. Study and improve the policies of peak and valley electricity prices and seasonal electricity prices, guide the masses to change their lifestyle through reasonable price differences, and promote the application of energy-saving products. In Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and other cities, we will expand the demonstration and promotion scope of new energy vehicles in the public service field, and the proportion of new energy vehicles in new or updated buses will reach more than 60% every year. We will carry out pilot projects to subsidize private purchase of new energy vehicles and new energy taxis and logistics vehicles. By 2015, the energy efficiency level of end-use products will be improved by more than 15%, and the market share of energy-efficient products will be increased to more than 50%.

　　(two) to stimulate the consumption of environmental protection products and recycled products.We will study policies and measures to expand the consumption of environmental protection products, improve the certification system for environmental protection products and environmental labeling products, and promote products such as fume purifiers, automobile exhaust purifiers, indoor air purifiers, household kitchen waste disposers, concentrated washing powder, etc. to meet the needs of consumers. Liberalize the market control of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) and expand the use of rural residents. We will carry out the "trade-in" work of remanufacturing, give a certain proportion of subsidies to consumers who return the old parts and buy the "trade-in" remanufacturing promotion pilot products, and focus on promoting remanufacturing engines and motors in the near future. Implement relevant support policies to promote the application of products for comprehensive utilization of resources such as fly ash, coal gangue, construction waste and straw.

　　(3) Promote government procurement of energy-saving and environmentally-friendly products.We will improve the government’s compulsory procurement and priority procurement system, improve the energy efficiency level and environmental protection standards for purchasing energy-saving and environmental protection products, expand the scope of government procurement of energy-saving and environmental protection products, continuously increase the proportion of energy-saving and environmental protection products, and play a leading role in demonstration. Government official vehicles should give priority to purchasing small-displacement vehicles and new energy vehicles with fuel economy below 1.8 liters (inclusive), and choose pure electric vehicles, and study government procurement support measures for renewable products such as toner cartridges, ink cartridges and recycled paper, as well as remanufactured products of auto parts. Encourage government agencies and institutions to purchase services to improve the efficiency of energy, water and other resources and reduce the use cost. We will promptly study and formulate implementation plans for government agencies and public institutions to purchase new energy vehicles.

　　Five, strengthen technological innovation, improve the market competitiveness of energy-saving and environmental protection industries.

　　(1) Support the technological innovation capacity building of enterprises.Strengthen the dominant position of enterprises in technological innovation, encourage enterprises to increase investment in research and development, and support enterprises to take the lead in undertaking national science and technology projects for energy conservation and environmental protection. National key energy-saving and environmental protection technology research centers and laboratories are given priority in the layout of key enterprises. Develop a number of platforms such as industrial technology innovation strategic alliances led by key enterprises and closely integrated with Industry-University-Research. Support the construction of regional energy conservation and environmental protection science and technology service platform.

　　(2) Accelerate the mastery of major key core technologies.Give full play to the role of major national science and technology projects and special funds for science and technology plans, increase efforts to tackle key common technologies of energy conservation and environmental protection, and accelerate breakthroughs in key technologies and equipment such as energy efficient and graded cascade utilization, pollutant prevention and safe disposal, resource recovery and recycling, carbon dioxide heat pump, low-grade waste heat utilization, and modular heating boilers. Aiming at the commanding heights of future technological development, we will deploy carbon capture, utilization and storage technology and equipment in advance.

　　(3) Promoting the industrialization of scientific and technological achievements.Select areas with a good foundation for the development of energy-saving and environmental protection industries, build a number of energy-saving and environmental protection industry demonstration bases with industrial agglomeration, outstanding advantages, organic combination of Industry-University-Research’s use and remarkable demonstration role, and support the production, manufacture, popularization and application of complete sets of equipment and supporting equipment, key common technologies and advanced manufacturing technologies. Strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights, promote the construction of investment and financing mechanism for intellectual property rights, encourage the establishment of public service platforms for small and medium-sized enterprises, and introduce support policies to support small and medium-sized energy-saving and environmental protection enterprises to carry out technological innovation and industrialization development. Screening a batch of advanced technology, economical and applicable energy-saving and environmental protection equipment, and expanding its popularization and application.

　　(4) Promoting international cooperation and talent team building.Encourage enterprises and scientific research institutions to carry out international scientific and technological exchanges and cooperation, and support the construction of innovative talents for energy conservation and environmental protection in enterprises. Relying on the "Thousand Talents Program" and the construction of overseas high-level innovation and entrepreneurship talent bases, we will accelerate the attraction of overseas high-level talents to innovate and start businesses in China. Relying on major talent projects, we will vigorously cultivate high-end talents such as energy-saving and environmental protection scientific and technological innovation and engineering technology.

　　Six, strengthen the constraints and incentives, and create a favorable market and policy environment.

　　(1) Improve laws and regulations and standards.Accelerate the formulation (revision) of energy-saving and environmental protection standards, gradually improve the energy efficiency standards of end-use products and the energy consumption quota standards of products in key industries, improve the environmental quality standards and pollutant discharge standards system according to the needs of improving environmental quality, improve the requirements for pollutant discharge control, expand the scope of monitoring pollutants, strengthen the total amount control and toxic and harmful pollutant discharge control, give full play to the role of standards in promoting industrial development, and promote the upgrading and transformation of traditional industries. We will improve laws and regulations on energy conservation and environmental protection, accelerate the formulation of energy conservation assessment and review laws for fixed assets investment projects, and formulate measures for the promotion and management of energy conservation technologies. Strictly enforce the law on energy conservation and environmental protection, severely investigate and deal with all kinds of illegal acts, do a good job in connecting administrative law enforcement with criminal justice, and increase the punishment for environmental pollution crimes according to law. Conscientiously implement the law enforcement accountability system. Strengthen the supervision and inspection of the implementation of energy conservation and environmental protection standards, certification marks, policies and measures. Accelerate the establishment of monitoring and evaluation system and technical service platform for energy conservation and emission reduction.

　　(2) Strengthen target responsibility.Improve the statistics, monitoring and assessment system of energy conservation and emission reduction, improve the early warning mechanism of energy conservation and emission reduction, strengthen the progress assessment of energy conservation and emission reduction targets, and establish and improve the evaluation system of energy conservation and emission reduction work in the industry. The assessment results as an important part of the comprehensive assessment of leading bodies and leading cadres, into the government performance management, the implementation of reward and punishment measures, the implementation of accountability. Improve the energy-saving assessment and review system, and play an important role in controlling the total and incremental energy consumption. We will implement the energy-saving target of 10,000 enterprises and increase the evaluation and assessment of energy-saving of key energy-consuming enterprises. Implement the target responsibility system for energy conservation and emission reduction, and form a reverse mechanism to promote the development of energy conservation and environmental protection industries.

　　(3) Increase financial input.We will increase the investment in the central budget and the special funds for energy conservation and emission reduction from the central government for energy conservation and environmental protection industries, and continue to arrange state-owned capital operating budget expenditures to support key enterprises in implementing energy conservation and environmental protection projects. Local people’s governments at all levels should raise awareness, increase investment in research and development of major energy-saving and environmental protection projects and technical equipment, and solve outstanding problems. It is necessary to further transform government functions, improve financial support methods and fund management methods, simplify examination and approval procedures, strengthen supervision, fully mobilize the enthusiasm of all parties, and promote the positive and orderly development of energy conservation and environmental protection industries.

　　(4) Expand investment and financing channels.Vigorously develop green credit and increase support for energy-saving and environmental protection projects in accordance with the principles of controllable risks and sustainable business. Actively innovate financial products and services, and explore the inclusion of franchise rights in the scope of loan collateral (pledge) in accordance with existing policies and regulations. Support green credit and financial innovation, and establish a green bank rating system. Support financing guarantee institutions to increase the guarantee for energy-saving and environmental protection enterprises that meet industrial policies, good qualifications and standardized management. Support qualified energy-saving and environmental protection enterprises to issue corporate bonds, SME collective bonds, short-term financing bonds, medium-term notes and other debt financing tools. Select energy-saving and environmental protection enterprises with good qualifications and carry out pilot projects of non-public issuance of corporate bonds. Steadily develop carbon sink trading. Encourage and guide private investment and foreign investment to enter the field of energy conservation and environmental protection.

　　(5) Improve policies on prices, fees and land.Speed up the formulation and implementation of internet access and price policies to encourage the development of waste heat, residual pressure and residual energy generation, back pressure thermoelectric and renewable energy. Improve the time-of-use electricity price policy of power peak and valley, expand the application scope and gradually expand the peak-valley price difference. Punitive electricity prices shall be imposed on enterprises and products that exceed the product energy consumption (electricity consumption) limit standard. Strictly implement the electricity price policy of desulfurization and denitrification in coal-fired power plants and the ladder price of residential electricity, and implement the ladder price of residential water and gas.

　　Deepen the market-oriented reform of municipal public utilities, improve the management methods of heating metering price and charge, improve the policy of sewage treatment fee and garbage treatment fee, incorporate sludge treatment fee into sewage treatment cost, and improve the system of collecting sewage treatment fee from users of self-provided water sources. Improve the collection method of garbage disposal fees, reasonably determine the carrier and standard of fees, and improve the collection rate and the efficiency of fund use. Key land for energy conservation and environmental protection projects supported by the state, such as urban sewage and garbage treatment facilities, "urban mineral" demonstration bases and centralized resource treatment centers, will be given key protection in the annual land use plan. Strictly implement and constantly improve the existing preferential tax policies for energy saving, water saving, environmental protection and comprehensive utilization of resources.

　　(6) Implementing a market-oriented mechanism.Establish a "leader" system for energy efficiency of major end-use products, and specify the implementation time limit. Promote energy-saving power generation dispatching. Strengthen power demand side management and carry out comprehensive urban pilot projects. Study and formulate the catalogue of compulsory recycling products and packages, establish an extended producer responsibility system, and promote producers to implement the responsibilities of recycling and disposing of waste products. Encourage the market-oriented construction and operation of urban sewage and garbage treatment facilities by means of government network construction and enterprise factory construction. Deepen the pilot project of paid use and trading of emission rights, establish and improve the policy system of paid use and trading of emission rights, and study and formulate the initial price and trading price policy of emission rights trading. Pilot carbon emission trading. Improve the polluter-pays system, improve the compensation system for mineral resources, and accelerate the establishment of an ecological compensation mechanism.

　　(7) Support the "going out" and "bringing in" of energy conservation and environmental protection industries.Encourage qualified enterprises to undertake overseas environmental protection projects and service projects. In combination with the needs of recipient countries and China’s aid capacity, we will increase foreign aid in the fields of environmental protection, clean energy and climate change, and support cooperation in related technologies, products and services. Cultivate and build a number of national innovation bases for rejuvenating trade through science and technology. Encourage energy-saving and environmental protection enterprises to participate in various bilateral or international energy-saving and environmental protection forums, exhibitions and trade and investment promotion activities, make full use of relevant platforms for exchange and promotion, carry out international cooperation, and enhance the ability to "go global". Guide foreign investment in energy-saving and environmental protection industries, enrich foreign investment methods, broaden foreign investment channels, and constantly improve the soft environment for foreign investment. Continue to support the introduction of advanced key technologies and equipment for energy conservation and environmental protection. The national policy of supporting the development of energy conservation and environmental protection industries is equally applicable to qualified foreign-invested enterprises.

　　(eight) to carry out ecological civilization.While doing a good job in the top-level design and overall deployment of ecological civilization construction, we should sum up effective practices and successful experiences and carry out the construction of ecological civilization demonstration areas first. According to the characteristics of different regions, we will select 100 representative regions throughout the country to carry out the construction of ecological civilization demonstration zones in advance, and explore the ecological civilization construction model in line with China’s national conditions. We will steadily expand the comprehensive demonstration scope of fiscal policies for energy conservation and emission reduction, combine new urbanization construction, select some cities as platforms, integrate fiscal policies related to energy conservation and emission reduction and new energy development, tap the potential of domestic demand around low-carbon industries, clean transportation, green buildings, intensive services, reduction of major pollutants, and large-scale utilization of renewable energy, systematically promote energy conservation and emission reduction, promote economic transformation and upgrading, and accumulate experience for cross-regional and inter-basin energy conservation and emission reduction exploration. By trying first, we will promote investment and green consumption in energy conservation and environmental protection and circular economy projects, comprehensively promote resource conservation and environmental protection, give play to typical driving and radiation effects, and form a comprehensive ability of energy conservation, emission reduction and ecological civilization.

　　(9) Strengthen publicity and education on energy conservation and environmental protection.Strengthen the education on the concept of ecological civilization and the national conditions of resources and environment, and incorporate energy conservation, environmental protection and ecological civilization into the publicity and education system of socialist core values and the system of basic education, higher education and vocational education. Strengthen the supervision and guidance of public opinion, publicize advanced examples, expose negative examples, popularize knowledge and methods of energy conservation and environmental protection, advocate new fashion of green consumption, and form civilized, economical, green and low-carbon production methods, consumption patterns and living habits.

　　All localities and departments should, in accordance with the requirements of this opinion, further deepen their understanding of the significance of accelerating the development of energy-saving and environmental protection industries, earnestly strengthen organizational leadership and coordination, clarify the division of tasks, implement work responsibilities, and carry out work in a down-to-earth manner to ensure that all tasks and measures are implemented, so as to achieve practical results as soon as possible.

　

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　the State Council

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　August 1, 2013

(This piece has been deleted)　

Cctv news(News Network): Huaihe River is the first big river with comprehensive and systematic management after the founding of New China. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the ability to prevent floods and droughts in the Huaihe River Basin has been further improved, and the construction of Xingfu River and Lake has achieved remarkable results. The Huaihe River has become a happy river with harmonious human and water development and green development.

Huaihe River basin spans five provinces: Henan, Hubei, Anhui, Jiangsu and Shandong. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Huaihe River Basin has adhered to "unified planning" and "unified governance" and solidly promoted the high-quality development of Huaihe River protection and governance. In the middle reaches, the Huaihong Xinhe Irrigation District project with a total investment of 10.4 billion yuan started construction not long ago, with a designed irrigation area of 3.43 million mu. Downstream, the second phase of the Huaihe River waterway has been started, and the designed flood discharge has been expanded from the current 2270 cubic meters per second to 7000 cubic meters per second.

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, 36 projects have been started for further harnessing the Huaihe River, of which 14 projects have been completed. Nowadays, the Huaihe River, which suffered frequent floods and droughts in the past, nourishes one-ninth of the country’s population, one-tenth of its cultivated land and contributes one-sixth of its grain output. Funan, Anhui Province, located on the Huaihe River, is a major grain-producing county. In recent years, it has invested more than 10 billion yuan, completely changing the unfavorable production conditions that were prone to waterlogging and drought in the past. This year, the grain output of the county will exceed 900,000 tons.

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the management of the Huaihe River has paid more attention to the harmony between people and water. The Huaihe River has a clear shore and a beautiful river. By enhancing the water conservation capacity of the Huaihe River, the whole basin will establish a river length system and a lake length system, carry out forestry greening and efficiency improvement actions, build ecological corridors, reshape the shoreline ecology of water areas, and create beautiful rivers and lakes. Over the past ten years, more than 1,000 Happy Rivers and Lakes have been built, and the water quality in the Huaihe River Basin has remained above Class III all the year round. The picture of people and water in the Huaihe River Basin and the integration of urban water and water is slowly unfolding.

New era, new journey. People along the Huaihe River will continue to improve their ability to resist natural disasters, constantly strengthen the management of rivers and lakes, promote the high-quality development of ecological economy in the Huaihe River basin, and strive to draw a new picture of the An Lan of the Huaihe River and the harmony between people and water in the new era.

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The exterior design of the Zhiji LS6 shows the perfect fusion of minimalism and technology. In the front part, sharp matrix headlights and streamlined closed air intake grilles are used, giving a futuristic visual impact. In the overall style, the body lines are hard and dynamic, reflecting the pursuit of luxury and performance of the Zhiji brand. The proportion of the side of the body is coordinated to strengthen the sporty atmosphere of the vehicle, while conveying the unique temperament of new energy models. The overall exterior design is not only recognizable, but also brings an excellent visual experience to the driver and passengers.

The Zhiji LS6 outlines its unique design aesthetic with elegant side lines. The body size is 4910mm x 1988mm x 1669mm, and the wheelbase is up to 2960mm, reflecting a spacious interior space. The balanced distribution of the front wheelbase of 1698mm and the rear wheelbase of 1707mm ensures the stability of the vehicle. On the tire specification, it is equipped with 235/50 R20 front wheels and 255/45 R20 rear wheels. With the exquisite wheel design, it not only enhances the driving performance, but also adds dynamic and visual impact.

The interior design of Zhiji LS6 is luxurious and full of technology, using exquisite leather and imitation leather materials to create a double enjoyment of comfort and texture. The focus of the center console is a 26.3-inch large-size touch screen, which not only provides rich multimedia functions such as music, navigation and phone management, but also supports automatic speech recognition, which is convenient for the driver to operate. The steering wheel adopts a combination of leather and leather materials, which is not only delicate to the touch, but also equipped with manual up and down + front and rear adjustment functions to ensure the comfort of the driver. The car is equipped with USB/Type-C ports, including 2 in the front row and 1 in the rear row, to meet the charging needs of passengers’ electronic devices. In terms of seats, the front seats provide heating, ventilation and massage functions, support for 4-way adjustment and waist support, and the driver and passenger seats are also equipped with power seat memory functions. The second row of seats also takes into account the comfort of passengers and supports backrest adjustment, while the seat reclines to support proportional reclining, which is extremely flexible.

For the Zhiji LS6 model, the engine is equipped with a powerful power unit with a maximum power of 216 kW, providing the vehicle with surging power. At the same time, the peak torque is as high as 450 Nm, ensuring a smooth driving experience and excellent performance. This engine is undoubtedly one of its performance highlights.

Summarizing the owner’s evaluation, the Zhiji LS6 attracted his attention with its trendy exterior design and unique front face shape. Although some people compared it to the domestic Cayenne, he himself was more inclined to appreciate its streamlined lines and sporty atmosphere. This model obviously satisfied his pursuit of fashion and power, and his approval is a strong affirmation of the essence of the Zhiji LS6 design.

Chai Zhengtao, Party Secretary and Procurator-General of Wenzhou Procuratorate, made a speech at the Digital Prosecution Competition of the city’s procuratorial organs.

Cangnan County Procuratorate launched a digital procuratorial salon activity with the theme of "Digital Empowerment —— Mining from Case to Case".

Big data is the "technology wing" to improve the legal supervision ability. In 2022, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate made a top-level deployment of the "Procuratorial Big Data Strategy". This year is also the year when the Zhejiang Provincial Party Committee promoted the comprehensive integration, breakthrough in integration and centralized display of digital reform.

"Wenzhou procuratorial work should deepen the strategy of" procuratorial big data ",target the goal of" digital empowerment legal supervision takes the lead ",grasp the implementation, vigorously promote it, and achieve greater results with" digital empowerment supervision and supervision to promote governance "to realize the reshaping reform of Wenzhou procuratorial work." At the conference on procuratorial work in Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province in early 2022, Chai Zhengtao, Party Secretary and Procurator-General of Wenzhou Procuratorate, put forward a clear goal to the city’s prosecutors.

Over the past year, Wenzhou City Procuratorate has paid close attention to implementation, increased its efforts in the actual combat effectiveness of digital prosecution, fully exerted its leading, inciting and reshaping role, strengthened its actual combat orientation, filled in shortcomings and weaknesses, took the initiative and kept innovating, and made every effort to promote the reshaping reform of the legal supervision mode of "digital empowerment supervision and supervision promoting governance". The great kinetic energy of digital prosecution is being transformed into a powerful potential energy to promote the modernization of social governance in Wenzhou.

Strengthen overall planning  Stimulate vitality in all-round integration

"In response to the’ porcelain-touching’ auto insurance fraud, our hospital dug deep into case clues, found difficulties in industry supervision, accurately screened data, and locked in supervision targets." "Our hospital focuses on the supervision of illegal trading of precursor chemicals and dangerous chemicals, and weaves the source prevention network, process supervision network and risk prevention and control network." "Based on the clues found by using the legal supervision model, our hospital successfully handled two false arbitration cases."……

Back to the beginning of September, 2022, following the "Golden Idea" exchange exhibition of digital prosecution and the report exchange meeting of digital case handling, Wenzhou procuratorate held a digital prosecution competition, and the main leaders of grass-roots procuratorates took the stage to show the actual results of digital prosecution "hard core". This is a microcosm of the digital procuratorial work personally grasped by the chief procurators of Wenzhou city and county procuratorates.

"The digital reform of procuratorial organs mainly focuses on finding common problems and common loopholes in social governance, promoting the’ one thing’ multi-scene reform, helping to solve various social governance problems and preventing and resolving various potential risks." In the digital prosecution competition, Chai Zhengtao made an in-depth interpretation of the characteristics of digital prosecution, so that all police officers could have a deeper understanding of the big data legal supervision path of "case handling-case supervision-system governance".

On this basis, Wenzhou’s digital procuratorial work has strengthened overall planning, made great efforts to deepen the breakthrough in one domain and the breakthrough mechanism shared by the whole province, and stimulated everyone’s endogenous motivation to participate in digital procuratorial work through measures such as selection, award and pioneering certification by digital procuratorial demonstration institutes, creating a batch of "landmark achievements" in digital case handling.

According to reports, since 2022, Wenzhou procuratorial organs have maintained the popularity of digital procuratorial work and promoted "one piece" with "one point". A total of 8 cases have been selected into the guidelines for digital supervision and handling of cases by procuratorial organs in Zhejiang Province.

Integration breakthrough  Fight the "tough battle" of data sharing

Digital reform is not only a "blue ocean" with broad prospects, but also a "no man’s land" to overcome difficulties. Therefore, to deepen digital prosecution, we must adhere to targeted focus, precise efforts, focus on key tasks and promote integration breakthroughs.

"At present, the biggest problem that hinders the promotion of digital procuratorial work is the sharing of law enforcement judicial information. Deepening the sharing of law enforcement judicial information is a key link to break through the data barrier of law enforcement judicial information. " Chai Taotao said.

"Information sharing is the basis for realizing the supervision from case handling to case-like. However, at present, it is difficult to obtain full data, and it does not meet the requirements of actual combat. Therefore, we should strengthen the demand orientation of legal supervision, make full use of superior policy documents, take the initiative to connect with relevant data sources, and obtain judicial data information of law enforcement in the jurisdiction through multiple channels. In 2022, the total amount of data collected and shared by our hospital increased by dozens of times compared with 2021. " Li Jun, director of the case management office of Wenzhou Procuratorate, introduced.

It is understood that since 2022, Wenzhou procuratorial organs have collected more than 50 million pieces of law enforcement judicial data at the city level alone, of which more than 30 million pieces have been stored on the ground, more than 20 million pieces have been called in the form of interfaces, and more than 40 inquiry interfaces have been opened. The total amount of data collection ranks in the forefront of procuratorial organs in Zhejiang Province.

The promotion of law enforcement judicial data sharing has effectively met the demand of collision and comparison between procuratorial data and law enforcement judicial information data in the process of digital supervision, and solved the data bottleneck problem to some extent. "In the case of dealing with Zhang and others buying and selling certificates of state organs, we found that illegal buying and selling had a high incidence of criminal activities on public accounts. By collecting basic data from the district big data management bureau, market supervision bureau, public security bureau and other units, and then through data modeling and data collision, we successfully compared 278 suspects. At the same time, we issued procuratorial suggestions to the administrative departments, urging them to cancel or cancel 44 companies that violated the law and 374 companies that were abnormally registered, and achieved the supervisory effect of inciting’ big governance’ with’ small cases’. " The procurator of the Longwan District Procuratorate in Wenzhou said.

There are tens of millions of data, and safety compliance is the first. While actively obtaining data, Wenzhou procuratorial organs pay attention to data security management, improve the data use approval process and data security management responsibility, establish a trinity data security management mechanism of authorization, authentication and audit, and at the same time promote the construction of data center, realize the low-code operation of prosecutors using data interface to query, and ensure the safety of data use.

Remodeling mode  Achieve a significant leap in the quality and effectiveness of legal supervision.

"The ultimate goal of digital prosecution is to improve the quality and effectiveness of legal supervision, and the direct result is to run more legal supervision cases with good quality and effectiveness." Chai Taotao said.

It is understood that since 2022, Wenzhou digital case supervision innovation case model has exploded, and the basic scale has been relatively large. However, how to strengthen the centralized management and key promotion of a large number of innovative case models of digital case supervision, and do a good job in the progress planning of digital supervision projects in Zhejiang Province and Wenzhou City has become an urgent problem to be solved.

"In this regard, we took the lead in developing the application of special supervision management command scene in the procuratorial organs of Zhejiang Province, thus realizing the visualization of digital procuratorial effectiveness display and overall management’ a game of chess’ in the city and county procuratorates, and at the same time connecting with the data application platform of Zhejiang Procuratorate, realizing the interconnection of supervision models, strengthening the whole process management of digital case-handling projects from’ project initiation’ to’ project closure’, and avoiding the waste of clues and the’ unfinished supervision’." Jin Zhiguo, the developer of this application and deputy director of the case management office of Wenzhou Procuratorate, said that the hospital has been identified as the only scene construction task undertaking hospital of digital procuratorial command center in Zhejiang Province.

Under the guidance of Wenzhou City Procuratorate, the digital procuratorial work of grass-roots procuratorates in this city is blooming and fruitful. The ouhai district Procuratorate created its own digital supervision model, and intelligently obtained 15 cases with 17 people who were not standardized in legal aid, so as to realize the accurate supervision of legal aid work in the whole process of criminal proceedings; Yueqing City Procuratorate carried out case supervision on the protection of green tax-related state-owned property, issued procuratorial suggestions to the tax authorities, urged them to recover taxes and late fees of 13.58 million yuan, and promoted Wenzhou City Procuratorate to formulate guidelines for digital supervision and handling cases in related fields; Rui’ an City Procuratorate has set up an intelligent auxiliary system for intellectual property case supervision, accurately screening clues that violate the prohibition of employment, promoting information sharing between market supervision and management departments and courts, and allowing market supervision and management departments to obtain criminal judgments and judgment execution data at the first time.……

"The hospitals have formed a trend of chasing after each other in handling digital cases, and the endogenous motivation of’ everyone is a digital case handler’ has been constantly stimulated." Chai Taotao introduced that by the end of December 2022, 17 digital supervision projects deployed by Zhejiang Provincial Procuratorate had all been completed in Wenzhou, and nearly 800 cases had been supervised.

"Wenzhou Procuratorate is doing its best to do the second half of the article" Supervision for Governance ",based on the special action of digital supervision, in accordance with the path of big data legal supervision of" case handling-case supervision-system governance ",aiming at the difficult point of social governance, strengthening communication and cooperation with relevant departments, promoting industry governance, mechanism construction and normalization special rectification, giving full play to the integrated effect of" one drop at a time and full revitalization ",and further realizing the quality and effectiveness of legal supervision of procuratorial organs. Chai Taotao said.

(Reporter Fan Yuehong   Correspondent Wang Lun   Dai Yichen)

Wencheng: digital delivery eliminates the pain of the parties.

The application of digital delivery has been piloted in many procuratorates in Zhejiang.

"Now legal documents can be delivered online, saving a lot of trouble! It takes less than a minute to sign the document! " Recently, Zhou, a criminal suspect in Jiangxi, signed the letter of attorney, confession and leniency system and other documents sent by wencheng county Procuratorate with one click. At this time, he is working in a local restaurant, ready to save money to pay the victim Huang.

From the original 1-3 days to the shortest 46 seconds now, documents reach the parties faster. Behind this change is the digital delivery application jointly developed by several procuratorates in Wenzhou. It is understood that there are hundreds of types of procuratorial documents and delivery targets, and the traditional delivery methods have problems such as long time, no trace, and the parties need to run many times. After the digital delivery application is launched, the addressee can "sign for" legal documents with one click through SMS, "Zhejiang Procuratorate" App, WeChat applet and "Zhejiang Office" App.

Chen Feng, Party Secretary and Procurator-General of wencheng county Procuratorate, said that the identity information used in the application of digital delivery comes from public security household registration information, integration of politics and law and other platforms, and real-name authentication is carried out by using technologies such as face recognition to ensure the security of delivery. In addition, opening up the "Zhejiang Procuratorate" App and the "Zhejiang Office" government platform will make the operation more convenient and time-saving. At the same time, the digital delivery application is embedded in the procuratorial business application system, which realizes the data interaction between the internal and external networks and ensures the accuracy of document data.

Since the digital delivery application was launched at the end of September, 2021, more than 27,000 documents have been delivered, and the average delivery time has been reduced by more than 50% compared with the traditional delivery method. Most of the recipients have completed the document signing within half an hour.

(Xia Lingxi)

Yueqing: The problem that the seized vehicles are difficult to track and detain has been solved.

"I will cooperate and drive the other two cars to the court this afternoon." A few days ago, in the underground garage, the executor Lu handed over the key of the seized car while promising to the prosecutor of Yueqing City Procuratorate and the executive judge of the city court who came to detain the vehicle. Since April, 2022, Yueqing City Procuratorate has carried out special supervision activities of digital prosecution for civil enforcement of vehicle seizure with digital empowerment, and supervised the successful implementation of 27 cases of vehicle seizure.

Lu and her husband Zhao are defendants in a private lending dispute. At the beginning of 2021, Lu and his wife were sentenced by the court to return more than 6 million yuan in arrears. Because they have not been fulfilled, they were enforced by the court in September of the same year. During the execution, the court seized three cars under their names, but the seizure was not actually completed because no vehicles were found. At the same time, because there is no other property available for execution, the court took measures such as restricting high consumption for Lu and his wife, and included them in the list of untrustworthy executors.

After a long time, Lu and his wife relaxed their vigilance, drove on the road again, and parked their cars in the garage of a nearby community in order to avoid investigation. However, their illegal behavior was exposed.

In February 2022, when examining the implementation of a private lending dispute case, Yueqing City Procuratorate found that although the vehicles under the name of Lu and his wife were seized by the court, they were still in normal use.

"There are very few people who have been executed to take the initiative to deliver the seized vehicles. In addition, there are many people who have executed the judges. How to find the seized vehicles and how to actually seize them are all practical problems." After understanding the relevant situation, the hospital found that this kind of situation has certain universality and modular characteristics of case-like supervision, so it launched a special supervision activity of digital prosecution for civil enforcement of vehicle seizure.

Yueqing City Procuratorate established a database on the basis of collecting the list of enforcement cases, the data of seized vehicles and the data of vehicle and vessel tax payment. By querying the vehicle and vessel tax payment records, annual review and vehicle activity tracks, it determined the usage and general activity scope of vehicles, and found a number of vehicles that were seized but still driving normally. In response to the verified vehicle clues involved, the court issued procuratorial suggestions to the court according to law, suggesting that it resume execution of this execution case with property available for execution.

At the same time, after in-depth analysis, the prosecutor found that some vehicles of the executed persons were difficult to be seized because the enforcement judge could not know the specific location of the relevant vehicles. In this regard, Yueqing City Procuratorate, together with the municipal court, the Public Security Bureau and the traffic management department, jointly issued the "Implementation Opinions on Establishing a Cooperation Mechanism for Seizure of Motor Vehicles (Trial)", clarifying that the seizure information of civil enforcement vehicles should be shared and shared, and a joint working mechanism should be established to jointly promote the handling of civil enforcement cases involving vehicle seizure and seizure.

(Zheng Peina)

Ryan: screening clues about the eligibility of litigants in massive data

Prosecutors of Ruian City Procuratorate use the information database of parties in civil litigation cases to screen clues for handling cases.

Recently, the Wenzhou Procuratorate promoted the experience of special procuratorial supervision of litigation subjects in Ruian Procuratorate relying on big data in the whole city, unified and compared the data of relevant cases in Wenzhou, transferred nearly 2,000 clues, issued 38 effective referee supervision and procuratorial proposals, and issued 16 civil execution supervision and procuratorial proposals, which achieved good results.

In June 2021, the civil prosecution department of Ruian City Procuratorate received a complaint. The complainant, Ms. Zhuang, claimed that the court enforced her husband’s estate and the joint property of husband and wife, and rejected some of her claims for inheritance disputes.

After investigation, the prosecutor learned that Ms. Zhuang’s husband, Chen Mou, was the executor of another financial lending dispute and died of illness on November 7, 2018. On January 18, 2019, the Ruian City Court filed a case to accept Ms. Zhuang’s inheritance dispute. However, during the trial of the case, some of the litigation objects, which are the common property of husband and wife, were enforced by the court in the financial lending execution case, and Chen Mou was also included in the list of people who were executed for breach of trust.

In view of the mistakes of the subject in the execution of the case and the problem of executing property beyond the scope of the estate, the Ruian Procuratorate actively communicated with the court. In April, 2022, the Ruian City Court replied that it had returned the wrongly executed case money to Ms. Zhuang, an outsider, by starting the execution revolving procedure, cancelled the wrong measures of identifying dishonesty and restricting high consumption, and corrected the wrong judgment documents.

Taking this case as an opportunity, Rui ‘an City Procuratorate established the information database of parties in civil litigation cases, screened the data of more than 200,000 parties in court trials and enforcement cases over the years, and screened out a series of case clues about the eligibility of parties in civil trials and enforcement cases. By the end of November, 2022, Rui ‘an City Procuratorate had issued 4 proposals for civil execution supervision and procuratorial work, 11 proposals for retrial procuratorial work, transferred 1 case clue to the administrative procuratorial department and 1 case clue to the duty crime investigation department, and all relevant procuratorial suggestions were adopted.

(Lin Feifan)

Lucheng: Building a Digital Supervision Model of "Margin to Fine"

Recently, the Procuratorate of Lucheng District of Wenzhou City has built a digital supervision model to supervise the cases where the bail pending trial is linked with the execution of property penalty, helping the court to execute the deposit for 121 people, involving an execution amount of more than 1.04 million yuan.

In March 2022, the prosecutor of Lucheng District Procuratorate found that some cases were terminated by the court because the executed person had no property available for execution, but there were still relevant personnel’s bail pending trial in the security deposit account of the public security organ.

In this regard, prosecutors take the "deposit-to-fine" as the breakthrough point of supervision, build a case-like supervision model, actively coordinate the public security organs and the courts, collect the data of deposit payment and court fine payment of public security organs since 2019, promote the implementation of the deposit paid by criminals sentenced to property crimes in the investigation stage of public security organs, and effectively safeguard judicial authority.

At the same time, the Lucheng District Procuratorate further extended its supervision tentacles, closely followed the whole process of the deposit transfer of the people involved, cooperated with the public security organs to carry out the deposit clearance, and returned the deposit of 2.54 million yuan to 584 people who met the refund conditions, fully protecting the property rights and interests of the people involved.

In addition, the Lucheng District Procuratorate has strengthened communication and cooperation with the courts, public security, judicial administration and other departments, and jointly issued the Implementation Measures on Establishing the Linkage Mechanism between Bail Pending Trial and Property Penalty Execution (Trial), which takes fine penalty as the entry point of property judgment, brings the deposit into the scope of court execution as criminal property, promotes the normalization and institutionalization of the linkage between Bail Pending Trial and property penalty execution, and effectively plugs the loopholes in the management of deposit circulation.

(Wang Fenghong)

Yongjia: Tapping the Potential of Data and Accurately Locking the Supervision Clues of Non-litigation Execution

"Nowadays, court enforcement activities are becoming more and more standardized, which is inseparable from the digital supervision work carried out by procuratorial organs." Recently, a representative of Zhejiang Provincial People’s Congress said when evaluating the effectiveness of administrative non-litigation case execution activities carried out by the court system.

At the beginning of 2022, when Yongjia County Procuratorate handled an execution supervision case, it found that there was still a large amount of water in the bank account of the executed company, and in the case of normal tax payment and operation of the company, the court ruled to terminate the execution procedure on the grounds that the executed company did not find any property actually available for execution. Later, when the executed company was well funded, the court did not resume execution in time, which caused the administrative fine to be delayed.

In this regard, Yongjia County Procuratorate fully tapped the potential of big data, especially in view of the actual property status and administrative law enforcement procedures of the executed person, opened up data acquisition channels, built a legal supervision model, and obtained effective supervision clues through massive data collision. In addition, the hospital also collected information from provincial and municipal data platforms, collided with the data of court enforcement cases, accurately excavated a number of supervision clues, and promoted the resumption of administrative fines of more than 1.36 million yuan.

According to reports, Yongjia County Procuratorate’s practice of digitally supervising the termination of this execution procedure has been affirmed by Zhejiang Provincial Procuratorate, promoted in the procuratorial organs of this province, and promoted the court system of Zhejiang Province to carry out governance on related execution issues. By the end of December, 2022, the procuratorial organs of Zhejiang Province issued procuratorial suggestions on cases that were not resumed in time after the execution of administrative non-litigation execution ended, and urged the court to add more than 200 people to be executed, and urged the execution to reach the designated position of more than 15 million yuan.

(Hu Jing)

　　In the eyes of the public, "top three hospitals" are the golden signboard of hospitals. Similarly, many hospitals also need to obtain the "international version" of high-level medical standard certification for the needs of conducting business exchanges with overseas hospitals and accepting international commercial insurance payments.

　　This year, Shenzhen took the lead in breaking through. On September 22nd, the Shenzhen Municipal Government held a press conference on "International Certification Standard for Hospital Quality (2021 Edition)" (referred to as "International Standard (2021 Edition)"), and officially released the "International Edition" hospital accreditation standard. This is also the first internationally certified hospital accreditation standard in China, which will strongly promote the internationalization of hospital accreditation standards in China.

　　International insurance customers can "brush medical insurance" in China.

　　With the increasingly frequent international exchanges, more and more China residents or foreigners need to use the international commercial insurance they have purchased for medical treatment in the Mainland, and many domestic medical institutions often need to negotiate and sign contracts with international insurance companies one by one in order to be recognized by international commercial insurance institutions. In order to strengthen medical quality management, many hospitals in China chose to participate in international certifications such as JCI in the United States and ACHS in Australia.

　　Now, after Shenzhen issued the first "international" hospital evaluation standard, it will be beneficial for China’s high-level medical institutions to integrate into the international market by using "domestic standards". Domestic hospitals can choose to pass this standard, and the quality and safety of hospitals can be recognized internationally, especially directly by international commercial insurance institutions. Customers who purchase international insurance can directly "brush commercial medical insurance" and seek medical treatment in hospitals that have passed the "International Standard (2021 Edition)" certification.

　　In the future, this standard will be popularized and applied in medical institutions in Greater Bay Area, including hospitals in Hong Kong and Macao, to promote the convergence of medical homogenization and cross-border medical service rules in Greater Bay Area, and to realize the intercommunication of people flow, logistics, capital flow and information flow in the Bay Area.

　　At present, "International Standard (2021 Edition)" has been welcomed by some hospitals. Four public hospitals in Shenzhen (Shenzhen Hospital of Southern Medical University, Shenzhen Hospital of Hong Kong University, Union Hospital of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen People’s Hospital of Longhua District) plan to take the lead in participating in the evaluation in the near future.

　　Integrate the "Three-A" standards with international standards, and the standards "only rise but not fall"

　　Xu Xiaoping, chairman of the Evaluation and Research Center of Shenzhen Weijian Hospital, introduced that the International Certification Standard for Hospital Quality (2021 Edition) is an upgrade of the "Three-A" standard and a fusion with international standards. On the basis of the National Accreditation Standards for Tertiary Hospitals (2020 Edition) and the National Detailed Rules for the Implementation of Accreditation Standards for Tertiary General Hospitals (2011 Edition), the center was compiled in nearly one year according to the principle of "standards only go up, not down", referring to relevant international documents and comparing with the requirements and principles of ISQua.

　　The standard is divided into three chapters (hospital function and task, patient safety and medical service and medical quality, hospital management and operation), with a total of 186 evaluation items. Each evaluation result is divided into five grades (excellent, good, up to standard, substandard and unwell), which are reviewed every four years, emphasizing continuous improvement.

　　The advantages of this standard are lean in quality and safety, global in risk management, systematic in occupational safety, meticulous in humanistic care and frank in doctor-patient relationship. For example, in terms of employees’ occupational safety, the "Three-A" standards mainly emphasize radiation safety, biological safety and chemical safety management, while the "International Standard (2021 Edition)" adds other safety clauses such as laser safety, manual handling operation, workplace violence and employee health intervention on this basis, and comprehensively requires the establishment and improvement of occupational safety and health management system.

　　Foreign mainstream medical evaluation standards attach great importance to humanistic care and public disclosure. The "International Standard (2021 Edition)" has also joined the requirements of Australian ACHS and other international standards on "public disclosure". "In the international medical certification standards, it is necessary to actively inform and disclose the patients or the public after the hospital has an adverse event. In the past ten years, Shenzhen Hospital of the University of Hong Kong has been at the forefront of China in this respect and has been welcomed by the public. "

　　Cross-border medical exploration in the "first demonstration zone" is a major breakthrough in the reform of comprehensive authorization.

　　The International Accreditation Standard for Hospital Quality (2021 Edition) originated from the successful practice of "one hospital, two systems" in Shenzhen Hospital of Hong Kong University. As a pioneer of public hospital reform and medical cooperation between Shenzhen and Hong Kong, Shenzhen Hospital of the University of Hong Kong passed the international certification of ACHS (Australian Medical Service Standards Committee) in the third year of its opening (2015), and passed the accreditation of domestic top three hospitals in the fifth year of its opening (2017), becoming the first hospital in the mainland to pass both ACHS certification and top three accreditation. Compared with the experts in Hong Kong, the hospital found that the domestic standards for the top three accreditation are even more detailed and strict in terms of medical quality and safety requirements. The top three accreditation can be internationally recognized on the basis of integrating some foreign excellent practices, and the hospital has thus developed the idea of "top three" internationalization, which has been supported by provinces, cities and countries.

　　In 2019, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council issued "Opinions on Supporting Shenzhen to Build Socialism with Chinese characteristics Pilot Demonstration Zone", and in 2020, the General Offices of the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council issued "Implementation Plan for Shenzhen to Build Socialism with Chinese characteristics Pilot Demonstration Zone for Comprehensive Reform (2020-2025)", all of which put forward the reform task of exploring the establishment of a hospital evaluation and certification standard system in line with international standards. With the strong support of the National Health and Wellness Commission and the Guangdong Provincial Health and Wellness Commission, in December 2020, Shenzhen decided to set up a non-profit third-party evaluation and evaluation research center-Shenzhen Weijian Hospital Evaluation and Evaluation Research Center, which absorbed senior certification experts at home and abroad, set up an evaluation expert database, standardized international rules, and integrated domestic evaluation practice, and compiled the International Accreditation Standard for Hospital Quality (2021 Edition), which was the first to realize the hospital evaluation standard.

　　In February, 2022, the International Accreditation Standard for Hospital Quality (2021 Edition) passed the international standard certification of ISQUEEA, and became the first internationally certified hospital accreditation standard in China.

　　ISQua is the only organization in the world that certifies medical accreditation bodies, and it is called "examiner" of medical accreditation bodies. More than 60 third-party medical accreditation bodies in the world have been certified by Isquaea, including JCI of the United States, KTQ of Germany, ACHS of Australia, DNV of Norway, and Taiwan, China Medical Quality Council.

Source: Shenzhen Health and Wellness Committee and Shenzhen Weijian Hospital Evaluation Research Center.

　　CCTV News:On the 26th, Reference News published the attention of foreign media in the headline column of "The Land of China" on the participation of the program "Love is a Bridge" in the 2020 Spring Festival Gala of China Central Radio and Television General Station.The full text is as follows:

　　The Reference News was published on January 26th.

　　BEIJING, Jan. 25 (DPA)-Against the background of travel restrictions to prevent a new type of pneumonia from spreading outside Wuhan, a city in central China, China ushered in the Year of the Rat, the first of the 12 zodiac animals.

　　At midnight, the Year of the Rat and the upcoming Year of the Pig completed the handover. For safety reasons, fireworks and firecrackers are not set off in big cities such as Beijing, but they are still set off in rural areas.

　　The traditional Spring Festival Gala, which lasted for several hours on TV, joined the passionate appeal to fight the novel coronavirus epidemic this year.

　　[Russia’s "Neva Today" website reported on January 25] Title: It is moving to pay tribute to the frontline staff of the anti-epidemic in the Spring Festival Evening.

　　China Central Radio and Television General Station supplemented the contents of the 2020 Spring Festival Gala and decided to add a program to fight against new viruses.

　　In order to ensure the health of actors and spectators, the main station has taken strict measures. It cooperated with the health and epidemic prevention departments to set up a medical support team for the Spring Festival Evening, to prepare for public health emergencies, and at the same time to do a good job in disinfection and sterilization of the Spring Festival Evening work area.

　　As the only program without formal rehearsal, Bai Yansong, Kang Hui, Shui Junyi, He Hongmei, Hai Xia and Ouyang Xiadan, the six hosts of the main station, jointly recited the sitcom Love is a Bridge, telling the touching scene of preventing and controlling the pneumonia epidemic infected by novel coronavirus, and calling on people to work together to fight the disease.

　　The scenario report drama said: "Thank you to everyone who is working hard to make this year a good one! Come on, Wuhan! "

　　This program was added at the last minute before the Spring Festival Evening broadcast. Almost all Chinese will watch this Spring Festival Gala. As the most watched TV program, the Spring Festival Evening was even recorded in the Guinness Book of Records. For more than 30 years, it has been deeply loved by the people and has a long history.

　　Photos released by central hospital of wuhan Weibo account on 24th show that medical staff in the front line of fighting against new pneumonia are celebrating the Lunar New Year in China. (Reuters)

　　[Reuters, Beijing, January 24] The Spring Festival Gala broadcast by China National Television today paid tribute to the people of Wuhan and the medical staff fighting against the coronavirus crisis and encouraged them to win in the fight against the epidemic.

　　According to tradition, hundreds of millions of people will sit around the TV to watch the Spring Festival Gala. Since the first Spring Festival Evening was broadcast in 1983, this four-hour party, which included sketches, music and dance, has been a must-see TV program.

　　This year, a special program was added to this well-planned party at the last minute, and the time was arranged at the front of the whole party.

　　The host of the program extended his best wishes to the front-line medical staff and Wuhan citizens. The hosts shouted, "We will win!"

　　In a montage video, doctors and nurses wear protective clothing and work hard to take care of patients. Later, the hosts read more words of encouragement.

　　Bai Yansong, one of the most famous hosts of CCTV, said at the party that the program about the virus epidemic was prepared temporarily shortly before the official launch of the Spring Festival Evening.

　　Bai Yansong said, "Remember, we love you! Not only today, but also every day in the future. " At the same time, the camera lens switched to an audience at the scene, and tears rolled over her face.

　　Bai Yansong’s colleague Kang Hui, who often hosts the evening news program, said that all Chinese are involved in the fight against the epidemic. Accompanied by passionate music and more pictures of medical staff wearing protective clothing on the big screen behind them, Kang Hui said: "There is no hurdle that we can’t get through!"

　　For many people in Chinese, the Lunar New Year, which officially started this Saturday, is the most important festival of the year. However, this year’s celebration of the Year of the Rat was overshadowed by the virus epidemic.

　　Deepening reform in an all-round way is the fundamental driving force for promoting Chinese modernization.

　　On July 30th, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader presided over the the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee meeting to analyze and study the current economic situation and work. The meeting stressed: "We should take reform as the driving force to promote steady growth, adjust the structure and prevent risks, give full play to the traction role of economic system reform, and launch a number of mature and sensible reform measures in time."

　　"this year is another important year for comprehensively deepening reform." In the face of arduous and complicated reform tasks, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader personally planned, personally deployed and personally promoted the comprehensive deepening of reform work, guided new practices and led new changes with new reform theories, made efforts to enhance the systematicness, integrity and synergy of reform, and made great efforts to make major institutional innovations. The reforms in key areas were carried out at a steady pace, stimulating the endogenous motivation and innovation vitality of the whole society, and providing strong support for the overall stable and steady progress of the national economy.

　　The Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China built "four beams and eight pillars" to further comprehensively deepen reform and promote Chinese-style modernization, drew a magnificent, clear and concrete blueprint for reform, and released a strong signal of unswervingly holding high the banner of reform and opening up.

　　"Reform must be re-planned, and it must be re-implemented." Under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, all localities and departments have further deepened reforms in an all-round way around promoting Chinese modernization, intensified macro-control, deepened innovation-driven development, deeply tapped the potential of domestic demand, constantly enhanced new kinetic energy and advantages, enhanced the vitality of business entities, stabilized market expectations, enhanced social confidence, enhanced sustained economic recovery, effectively guaranteed and improved people’s livelihood, maintained social stability, and unswervingly completed the objectives and tasks of economic and social development throughout the year.

　　Increase the momentum through reform, persist in striving for progress while maintaining stability, focus on steady growth, and lay a solid foundation for economic development throughout the year.

　　Reform is the driving force of development, and development is the purpose of reform.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "To further deepen the reform in an all-round way, we should highlight the problem orientation, focus on solving the problems of blocking points that restrict the construction of a new development pattern and promote high-quality development, the pain points and difficulties in the development environment and people’s livelihood, and the hot issues that are contrary to social fairness and justice, effectively prevent and resolve major risks, and constantly add momentum and vitality to economic and social development."

　　Since the beginning of this year, in the face of the complicated and changeable domestic and international situation, all localities and departments have paid attention to the breakthrough and leading role of reform, actively introduced reform measures conducive to stabilizing growth, adjusting structure and preventing risks, and relied on reform to add momentum to development. China’s economy has continued to rebound to a good trend, and high-quality development has taken new steps.

　　— — Expand profitable investment and give play to the traction role of reform.

　　Machines in the CNC machining center roar, the intelligent production line runs at high speed, the mechanical arm moves up and down, left and right flexibly, and rows of hydraulic components flow off the production line in an orderly way … … After introducing three automatic production lines and updating 900 sets of high-end equipment such as CNC lathes, the production efficiency of Zhongwei Zhuote Hydraulic Technology Co., Ltd., located in Linxi County, Xingtai City, Hebei Province, has increased by 50%.

　　In the first half of this year, the tax department of Xingtai City implemented the structural tax reduction and fee reduction policy in detail, so that Zhongwei Zhuote enjoyed the deduction of R&D expenses, the reduction of corporate income tax for high-tech enterprises, plus the deduction of value-added tax and export tax rebate. The tax reduction amount on the tax list is very considerable.

　　The more investment, the more tax reduction, the positive pace of transformation and upgrading has been "rewarded" by the tax reform, and enterprises have increased their horsepower. "The tax incentives in the first half of the year were all invested in the research and development of the bent shaft hydraulic pump that is urgently needed in the current market, and an additional 20 million yuan was invested in new equipment to achieve full coverage of high-end CNC equipment this year." Han Shujuan, head of the company, said.

　　A list of taxes and fees, recording the strength of reform.

　　Comprehensively deepening reforms requires precise efforts. The reform of value-added tax has continued to deepen, the tax refund system has been continuously improved, and the structural tax reduction and fee reduction policy that focuses on supporting scientific and technological innovation and manufacturing development has been accelerated … … The burden reduction policy allows more enterprises to go into battle lightly. In April this year, the "Guidelines on Major Tax and Fee Preferential Policies for Supporting the Development of Manufacturing Industry in China" was issued, which provided a clear list for manufacturing business entities and helped them to better enjoy preferential tax and fee policies.

　　Deepen reform in an all-round way and pay attention to system integration. China pays great attention to "hard investment" and "soft construction" as a whole, and combines project construction with supporting reforms. It not only compiles perfect plans, strengthens project management, creates a number of landmark projects, but also optimizes system supply, and breaks deep-seated obstacles with reform methods and innovative measures.

　　The deeper the reform, the more attention should be paid to coordination. Focusing on stabilizing expectations, growth and employment, China has strengthened the countercyclical and cross-cyclical adjustment of macro policies, strengthened the coordination of fiscal, monetary, employment, industrial, regional, scientific and technological, environmental protection and other policies, incorporated non-economic policies into the consistency assessment of macro policy orientation, strengthened policy coordination, ensured concerted efforts and formed synergies, fully mobilized the enthusiasm of business entities, stimulated the endogenous motivation of economic development, and formed synergies to jointly promote high-quality development. In the first half of the year, investment in fixed assets increased by 3.9% year-on-year, of which investment in manufacturing increased by 9.5%, which promoted steady growth of investment, structural optimization and improvement of quality and efficiency, laying a solid foundation for steady growth.

　　— — Stimulate potential consumption and make good use of the key variable of reform.

　　Open and log in to the mobile phone application of Zheli Office, enter the item of "Registration of Self-employed Workers (Flexible Employees)", and click "Online Processing" … … In just 3 minutes, Ms. Wang, a domestic hourly worker working in Dongyang City, Zhejiang Province, completed the insurance procedures for flexible employees.

　　A social security bill, recording the temperature of reform.

　　Consumption is the "main engine" that drives economic growth. The reform of the social security system has firmly grasped the bottom line of people’s livelihood, making residents more daring to spend and willing to spend. The income distribution system has been further improved, and social security systems for flexible employees, migrant workers and new employment forms have been continuously improved in various localities, and the adjustment mechanism for income redistribution has been strengthened. At the same time, the business environment is constantly optimized to stabilize employment and income by promoting the development of small and medium-sized enterprises and individual and private economies & HELIP; … A series of reform measures have promoted "lowering" and "expanding". In the first half of the year, the per capita disposable income of the national residents actually increased by 5.3%, which was basically in sync with the growth of GDP, and the per capita consumption expenditure actually increased by 6.7%.

　　Residents’ income grew steadily and their consumption level continued to improve. In the first half of the year, final consumption expenditure boosted GDP growth by 3.0 percentage points. The long-term mechanism for expanding consumption has been gradually improved, and the basic role of consumption in economic development has been further enhanced.

　　Expand consumption to do "addition" and limit consumption to do "subtraction". "No new automobile purchase restriction measures shall be added in all regions, and the automobile purchase restriction measures shall be optimized according to local conditions in the regions where the purchase restriction has been implemented" and "Allow relevant cities to cancel or reduce the housing purchase restriction policy" … … Restrictive measures have been continuously reduced, which has "loosened" residents’ consumption.

　　— — Accelerate the cultivation of new kinetic energy of foreign trade and release the development dividend of reform.

　　A remanufactured engine, the cost of which is only 60% of that of the new engine, was successfully cleared and transported to Volvo Construction Equipment (China) Co., Ltd. in Pudong New Area, saving 40% of the cost for the enterprise — — China’s first import of remanufactured products landed in Shanghai. Breaking the import restrictions on used and second-hand mobile phones, at present, some pilot free trade zones have relaxed the import of 62 kinds of remanufactured products such as automobile engines, boosting the new trend of green trade.

　　A customs declaration, recording the depth of reform.

　　Reform should be deepened, and opening up needs to be deepened and broadened. With the relaxation of the import of remanufactured products and a series of new achievements, the first batch of pilot measures for connecting the Pilot Free Trade Zone with international high-standard rules have been fully implemented, which has led to a steady increase in the quality of foreign trade. In the first half of the year, the total import and export value of goods trade increased by 6.1% year-on-year, a record high in the same period of history.

　　Market access reform enhances the "magnetic attraction" to foreign investment. The negative list of service trade "goes" to the whole country, completely cancels the restrictions on foreign investment access in the manufacturing sector, and promotes the orderly expansion and opening up of telecommunications, Internet, medical care and other fields … … Market access was further relaxed, allowing more foreign companies to share the dividends of China’s reform and opening up. In the first half of the year, the number of newly established foreign-funded enterprises was nearly 27,000.

　　Since the beginning of this year, "taking system construction as the main line", various reforms have strengthened coordination, the construction of a high-standard market system has been steadily advanced, the system and mechanism for market-oriented allocation of factors have been improved, the formation of a unified national market has been accelerated, all kinds of ownership economies have participated in market competition more fairly, and market vitality has flowed fully, laying a solid foundation for achieving the expected goals of economic development throughout the year.

　　Deepen reform in an all-round way, with a clear direction and a clear road. "It is necessary to continue to work hard in an all-round way to make the reform measures comprehensively cover the outstanding problems that need to be solved to promote Chinese modernization; We must continue to use real strength in deepening, highlight the focus of the economic system, and strive to break down deep-seated institutional and institutional obstacles and structural contradictions. "

　　The Ministry of Finance will speed up the improvement of the budget system and the tax system, and use precious financial funds in the critical areas of development; The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security will improve the labor rights protection system that adapts to flexible employment and new employment forms, and create a fair employment environment; The Ministry of Commerce will improve the high-level opening-up system and mechanism, enlarge the open cake and lengthen the list of cooperation … … In the second half of the year, relying on reform and opening up to enhance the endogenous driving force for development, all localities and departments have made a good list of tasks and launched a number of reform measures that are mature and sensible, giving birth to strong momentum for unswervingly fulfilling the goals and tasks of economic and social development throughout the year.

　　Add vitality through reform, persist in promoting stability through progress, vigorously optimize the structure, and shape new development momentum and new advantages.

　　The reform trend is strong, and the tide of innovation is even stronger.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "To develop new quality productive forces, we must further deepen reform in an all-round way and form a new type of production relationship that is compatible with it. It is necessary to deepen the reform of the economic system and the scientific and technological system, focus on opening up the blocking points that constrain the development of new quality productive forces, establish a high-standard market system, and innovate the allocation of production factors so that all kinds of advanced and high-quality production factors can flow smoothly to the development of new quality productive forces. "

　　The "Decision" of the Third Plenary Session of the Twentieth CPC Central Committee put forward: "Improve the system and mechanism of developing new quality productive forces according to local conditions."

　　Since the beginning of this year, all localities and departments have anchored to "develop new quality productivity according to local conditions", accelerated the transformation mode, adjusted the structure, improved quality and increased efficiency, continued to deepen the structural reform on the supply side, accelerated the construction of new production relations that are compatible with new quality productivity, constantly opened up new fields and new tracks for development, constantly shaped and developed new kinetic energy and new advantages, and promoted Chinese modernization with high-quality development.

　　— — Strengthen the supply of new fields and new track systems, and enhance the innovation power through economic system reform.

　　In Xilihu International Science and Education City, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, the laboratory and production line are very close. Nanshan District has set up a proof-of-concept platform here to help technicians cross the laboratory to the "first mile" of marketization.

　　"Proof of concept helps us to transform scientific research results in a small scale first, and improve the success rate of subsequent substantive transformation. The platform provides accurate assistance around the whole chain of proof of concept, pilot-scale ripening and achievement transformation, not only for seed funds, but also for docking resources." Cai Chao, founder of Nanke Hegu Technology (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. said that the platform helped the company to accelerate the industrialization of hydrogen production catalyst technology.

　　Focusing on "strengthening the dominant position of scientific and technological innovation of enterprises", all localities and departments have made great efforts to open up the blocking points that constrain enterprise innovation, innovate the allocation methods of production factors, and let all kinds of advanced and high-quality production factors flow smoothly to all kinds of business entities, so that the "tangible hand" of the government and the "invisible hand" of the market can jointly cultivate and drive new quality productivity.

　　The Science and Technology Department of Henan Province introduced measures to vigorously cultivate innovative leading enterprises and enhance industry consolidation’s ability; Fujian Province promotes the popularization and application of the first set of technical equipment; Around the three leading industries of integrated circuit, biomedicine and artificial intelligence, Shanghai has set up an industrial investment parent fund with a total scale of 100 billion yuan … … Reform promotes the deep integration of innovation chain’s industrial chain, capital chain and talent chain, and promotes scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation to go hand in hand. In the first half of the year, the added value of China’s high-tech manufacturing industry above designated size increased by 8.7% year-on-year.

　　— — Transform the institutional advantage into the competitive advantage of science and technology, and the reform of science and technology system stimulates the vitality of innovation.

　　China’s first "ground space station" passed the acceptance test, with a total of seven C919 large passenger planes delivered, the Shenzhen-China channel officially opened for trial operation, and the Chang ‘e-6 realized the sampling return on the back of the moon, successfully building the first international 6G test network integrating communication and intelligence … … Since the beginning of this year, major scientific and technological achievements have emerged one after another, big countries have frequently "upgraded their weapons", and the level of self-reliance and self-improvement in science and technology has continued to improve, injecting new kinetic energy into accelerating the development of new quality productive forces. This is inseparable from the support of scientific and technological system reform.

　　Improve the new national system, strengthen the construction of national strategic scientific and technological forces, and optimize the positioning and layout; Establish a mechanism for the overall arrangement and use of central financial science and technology funds, "set tasks according to needs and set funds according to tasks", and strengthen the overall layout of science and technology resources; Empower scientific researchers with greater decision-making power of technical route, control of scientific research funds and resource scheduling, and stimulate scientific and technological personnel to innovate and create vitality … … From top-level design to specific measures, the reform of science and technology system has been deepened, removing fences and cultivating soil for scientific and technological innovation. As of June this year, the effective number of domestic invention patents in China reached 4.425 million.

　　— — Untie the rope that binds scientific and technological innovation, reform the talent mechanism and build a good innovation ecology.

　　The classroom is also a laboratory, which builds a bridge between outstanding students and technical talents.

　　This year, Song Junteng, an undergraduate from Shenzhen University of Technology, found his future research direction by participating in the research group of the Institute of Digital Studies, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences: "The school helps students enter the laboratory, and the integration of production and education, science and education, makes me clearly focus on data."

　　More and more colleges and universities cooperate with scientific research institutes to promote the reform of the system and mechanism of educational science and technology talents, so that talents, the first resource, can fully flow in and better transform China’s educational advantages and talent advantages into development advantages and competitive advantages. The trinity of education, science and technology and talents has promoted more outstanding young scientific and technological talents to take the lead. As of March this year, more than 1,100 national key R&D projects have been led by young scientists under the age of 40, which has reached more than 20% of the total.

　　The depth of reform is the time when innovation is surging.

　　The transformation of traditional industries has accelerated. In Hunan, through the comprehensive application of cutting-edge technologies such as intelligent scheduling, industrial AI, digital twinning and industrial Internet, an excavator can be produced every 6 minutes on average.

　　Emerging industries are booming. In Shanghai, drones have increased the efficiency of take-away distribution by 40%, and the low-altitude economy has "taken off" to empower all walks of life.

　　Accelerate the layout of industries in the future. In Anhui, the third-generation independent superconducting quantum computer "Benyuanwukong" was launched, and this computer has successfully completed 250,000 global quantum computing tasks.

　　… … … …

　　Traditional industries live because of "newness" and the economic structure advances because of "newness". Firmly grasping the "bull’s nose" of scientific and technological innovation, opening up a new development track with new quality productivity, enhancing new development momentum, shaping new development advantages, and striving to win the initiative in future development will provide a strong impetus for unswervingly completing the goals and tasks of economic and social development throughout the year.

　　Solve problems through reform, coordinate high-quality development and high-level safety, and prevent and resolve various risk challenges.

　　Security is the premise of development, and development is the guarantee of security.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly pointed out: "Insist on overall planning development and security, insist on paying equal attention to development and security, and realize the benign interaction between high-quality development and high-level security."

　　The "Decision" of the Third Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee clearly stated: "Deal with the major relations such as economy and society, government and market, efficiency and fairness, vitality and order, development and security".

　　The summer grain has been harvested again, and the energy security guarantee ability and the toughness of the industrial chain supply chain have been improved, keeping the bottom line of not having systematic risks … … Since the beginning of this year, all localities and departments have further deepened reforms in an all-round way, and used more perfect systems to prevent and resolve risks and effectively meet challenges.

　　— — Secure the "two rice bowls" of grain and energy and build a solid foundation for risk prevention.

　　Food security is the biggest thing in the country.

　　On March 19th, during the spring ploughing season, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to Xiejiapu Town, Dingcheng District, Changde City, Hunan Province. Dai Hong, a big grain grower, said that the net income of farming last year was more than 550,000 yuan, and the government subsidized more than 70,000 yuan. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader was very happy: "Grain farmers can’t suffer losses, and they have money to earn, so they have the enthusiasm to grow grain."

　　On June 11th, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader presided over the fifth meeting of the 20th Central Committee for Comprehensively Deepening Reform, which deliberated and adopted important documents to improve the income guarantee mechanism for grain farmers and the interest compensation mechanism for major grain producing areas.

　　Cultivated land is the lifeblood of food security. Since the beginning of this year, policies and financial guarantees have been continuously strengthened, and the mechanisms for construction, acceptance and management of high-standard farmland have been continuously improved. In the first quarter of this year, China completed the construction, transformation and upgrading of high-standard farmland area of about 10 million mu, laying a solid foundation for winning the annual grain harvest.

　　At the same time, through comprehensively deepening reforms, industrial "food" — — The energy "rice bowl" is also more secure. Since the beginning of this year, the construction of a unified national electricity market system has been accelerated, and more than 60% of the electricity consumption of the whole society has been market-oriented. The oil and gas market system has initially taken shape, and the medium and long-term coal contract system and market price formation mechanism have been continuously improved; The draft energy law has entered the deliberation process of the National People’s Congress, and the revision of the electricity law, coal law and renewable energy law is progressing in an orderly manner … … The dividend of energy reform has been continuously released, inspiring all kinds of business entities to work together to promote high-quality energy development.

　　— — Promote the safety of industrial chain supply chain and improve the level of risk response.

　　This year, the first prototype of a 300 MW F-class heavy-duty gas turbine independently developed by China rolled off the production line, which has played a significant role in promoting the progress of basic disciplines and industrial technology development of gas turbines in China.

　　Core technologies accelerate breakthroughs and help the industrial chain supply chain to be self-controllable. China has continuously improved the new national system, made overall plans to tackle key core technology problems, improved the development system and mechanism of key industrial chains, promoted technological research and application of achievements throughout the chain, and accelerated the development of key industrial chains such as integrated circuits and industrial mother machines.

　　Backbone enterprises are constantly emerging, and the supply chain of the traction industry chain is developing and growing. The Law on the Promotion of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises has been revised, the Regulations on the Protection of Payment for Small and Medium-sized Enterprises has been promulgated, the gradient training mechanism for high-quality enterprises has been accelerated, and the golden signboard of "specialization and novelty" has been further polished, making more high-quality enterprises stand out and become the leader in the high-quality development of industrial chain supply chain. By the end of June, China had cultivated more than 140,000 specialized and innovative SMEs.

　　— — Properly handle the risks of real estate and local debt, and enhance the ability to resolve risks.

　　Since the beginning of this year, policies have been made in the same direction, governance has been coordinated, and positive progress has been made in resolving risks in key areas.

　　The work of ensuring people’s livelihood and stability in Baojiaolou continued to advance. Strengthen the supervision of pre-sale funds and establish the coordination mechanism of urban real estate financing … … 297 cities at prefecture level and above have established the coordination mechanism of urban real estate financing, and commercial banks have approved the loan amount of "white list" projects of 1.3 trillion yuan.

　　Local debt risks have been further resolved. All localities have continuously improved the long-term mechanism of debt conversion. The People’s Bank of China has instructed financial institutions to rationally use debt restructuring and replacement in accordance with the principles of marketization and rule of law, and make classified measures to resolve the stock debt risks of financing platforms and strictly control incremental debts.

　　"Adhere to the concept of system", promote high-level safety with high-quality development, ensure high-quality development with high-level safety, and promote the dynamic balance and complement each other with reform; "Insist on problem orientation", face the risk problems in all fields directly, go ahead with the problems and focus on the problem reform, and enhance the pertinence and effectiveness of the reform … … Firmly grasp the objectives and principles of comprehensively deepening reform, make overall plans for high-quality development and high-level security, achieve new results by solving difficult problems through reform, and promote the stability and long-term development of China’s economic giant.

　　"With the accelerated implementation of the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, various policies have been effective, and the foundation for promoting sustained economic recovery will continue to be consolidated and laid solid. We have the conditions, ability, confidence and confidence to overcome the problems in development and the challenges in transformation, and complete the annual goals and tasks with high quality." Zhao Chenxi, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission, said.

　　Hit the water in the middle stream, and those who are eager to advance; When people get halfway up the mountain, only the brave win.

　　Guided by the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era, we should further unify our thoughts and actions with the CPC Central Committee’s judgment and decision-making on the economic situation, cherish a good start, continue to take advantage of the situation, firmly grasp the primary task of high-quality development, take comprehensive deepening reform as the fundamental driving force for promoting Chinese modernization, and persist in solving problems in development and coping with risks and challenges on the way forward through reform and opening up. We will make overall plans to promote deep-level reform and high-level opening-up, resolutely get rid of the ideological concepts and institutional mechanisms that hinder the promotion of Chinese modernization, promote the better adaptation of production relations and productivity, superstructure and economic foundation, state governance and social development, roll up our sleeves and work hard, and we will certainly be able to continuously consolidate and strengthen the economic recovery to a good trend and unswervingly accomplish the objectives and tasks of economic and social development throughout the year.

　　CCTV News:In this year’s government work report, the cancellation of provincial toll stations on national expressways was mentioned again. Today, the Ministry of Transport introduced the latest progress of this work.

　　According to the statistics of the Ministry of Transport, there are still 229 toll stations on the main expressway in China. The cancellation of these toll stations involves the reform and innovation of the toll collection mode, as well as a large number of hardware engineering construction and software upgrading, the unification of relevant policies, and the placement of personnel, which is quite difficult.

　　Wu Chungeng, spokesperson of the Ministry of Transport: Because expressways are built and operated by provinces, involving many business entities and some economic organizations, they all entered according to the law, and now they have to withdraw their stations, which involves fund settlement. In order to reflect fairness, the amount of coordination is very large. When it comes to personnel placement, there are about 30,000 people in more than 200 main line stations, which need to be properly placed within a certain period of time.

　　Wu Chungeng revealed that the Ministry of Transport regards the cancellation of provincial toll stations on expressways as the top priority in 2019. A special work headquarters has been set up to clarify the implementation route and related technical solutions.

　　At present, in view of each technical difficulty and risk point, the special work headquarters has formulated a plan and has specific countermeasures to achieve the goal of withdrawing the station.

　　Wu Chungeng, spokesperson of the Ministry of Transport: We will mobilize all forces and do everything possible to ensure that the provincial toll stations of national expressways will be basically cancelled ahead of schedule within two years.