The efficiency of national governance has been improved.

-Strive to achieve the main goal of economic and social development in the Tenth Five-Year Plan.

The efficiency of state governance has been improved, socialist democracy and the rule of law have been improved, social fairness and justice have been further highlighted, the state administrative system has been improved, the role of the government has been better played, the administrative efficiency and credibility have been significantly improved, the level of social governance, especially grassroots governance, has been significantly improved, the system and mechanism for preventing and resolving major risks have been continuously improved, the emergency response capability of public emergencies has been significantly enhanced, the level of natural disaster prevention has been significantly improved, the development of security has been more powerful, and major steps have been taken in the modernization of national defense and the armed forces.

-Excerpt from the Communiqué of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of communist party, China.

Hunan Daily Huasheng Online Reporter Liu Yanjuan Andy Chen Fan Chen An Ang Sha Zhaohua He Jinyan

The modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity is the guarantee for realizing the goal of "two hundred years" and a powerful driving force for realizing the great rejuvenation.

The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee made a series of new arrangements to promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity. Guided by the spirit of the plenary session and the spirit of the important speech delivered by the Supreme Leader, Hunan has made great strides in the construction of democratic politics, continuously promoted the transformation of government functions, and revitalized grassroots governance, effectively transforming institutional advantages into governance efficiency.

(On November 2nd, in Chawu Village, Puman Township, Jiahe County, the resident discipline inspection and supervision cadres preached the spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee to the masses. In the past few days, the county has organized cadres to go deep into the countryside to preach the spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19 th CPC Central Committee, so as to truly understand the spirit, work hard, plan blueprints, strive to promote rural revitalization, and build a happy and beautiful new countryside. Photo by Huang Chuntao)

Developing socialist democratic politics and fully guaranteeing the people’s dominant position in state governance are the proper meanings of promoting the modernization of governance system and governance capacity.

In May this year, the first Gardenia Tourism Festival opened in Yujiaao Township, Ningxiang City, and 10,000 tourists went to the fragrant and romantic Gardenia Sea. The success of the Gardenia Tourism Festival benefited from the results achieved by the township at the beginning of this year for the first time after the "People’s Livelihood Project Deputies Vote Decision System".

The voting system of deputies to the National People’s Congress is a vivid embodiment of "the people are the masters of the country". The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee proposed that we should uphold and improve the system of people’s congresses, and ensure the people to manage state affairs, economic and cultural undertakings and social affairs through various channels and forms according to law.

Continuously improve and perfect the work suggested by NPC deputies; Invite representatives to attend the meeting of the Standing Committee and participate in law enforcement inspection and legislative hearing; Before deciding on major issues, listen to the opinions of NPC deputies extensively; Organize deputies to the National People’s Congress to conduct research and inspection on major issues in economic and social development … In recent years, the Standing Committee of the Provincial People’s Congress has adhered to the organic unity of the party’s leadership, the people being the masters of the country and governing the country according to law, closely focused on the overall situation of the province’s work, played the role of the NPC, vigorously supported and guaranteed deputies to perform their duties according to law, and contributed to the modernization of the governance system and governance capacity.

"It is necessary to establish an interest linkage mechanism, realize that industries bring poverty and benefit poverty" and "it is necessary to mobilize social forces to support rural education" … On June 23rd this year, some CPPCC members, experts and scholars, grassroots party committees and heads of social organizations enthusiastically offered suggestions on the spot or through remote video, and the main leaders of the provincial government led the heads of relevant provincial units to attend the meeting to listen to opinions and suggestions.

The Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference is an important platform for practicing Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s democratic politics. Since last year, the Provincial Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) has insisted on working out an annual consultation plan with the provincial party committee and government, and actively organized online discussion and remote consultation on major issues related to major decisions of the provincial party committee and government, the province’s economic and social development, and the people’s general concern, so as to guide the public to participate in discussions and make suggestions, and turn the process of consultation and discussion into a process of publicizing policies, dispelling doubts, enhancing consensus and rallying strength. Last year alone, the CPPCC organized 23 online discussion and remote consultation activities, attracting more than 42 million netizens to participate.

Since the beginning of this year, the CPPCC has continuously improved the system of micro-suggestions "put forward on the cloud, handled under the cloud and replied on the cloud", and the connection mechanism of micro-suggestions, micro-consultations and micro-supervision has become more mature, which has helped solve a large number of people’s livelihood problems. At the same time, the coverage of online and offline members’ studios has been further expanded, and it has become normal for CPPCC members to contact the people in the service sector.

(On October 14th, in the enterprise workshop of Huaihua High-tech Zone, inspectors learned about the business environment on the spot. Huaihua organized nearly 100 inspectors to go deep into the front line, and visited the public opinion of enterprises through clues verification, unannounced visits and on-the-spot visits to help create a good business environment. Photo by Liu Qiang and Zhang Xiangrong)

The modernization of national governance system and governance capacity focuses on the modernization of government governance system and governance capacity.

In March this year, Chenzhou issued an implementation plan to deepen the reform of township institutions, clarified the establishment, responsibilities and personnel of comprehensive administrative law enforcement agencies in townships, and adjusted and publicized the list of powers and responsibilities of townships. Nowadays, every township in the city has set up an administrative law enforcement team, which has cracked the law enforcement bottleneck of "being invisible" by superior functional departments and "being invisible" by towns and villages.

Standardizing administrative law enforcement is of great significance for building a government ruled by law and promoting the modernization of governance system and governance capacity. In recent years, Hunan has deepened the reform of administrative law enforcement system, and integrated the comprehensive administrative law enforcement reform in six areas: urban management, market supervision, ecological environment, transportation, cultural tourism, agriculture and rural areas into institutional reform, and made it clear that if a department has multiple law enforcement teams, it will be integrated into one team in principle. At the same time, according to the department’s powers, clarify the law enforcement authority at different levels, clarify the division of responsibilities and law enforcement priorities, effectively improve the administrative level of relevant administrative organs at all levels according to law and promote the modernization of government governance.

"Take your ID card, hand in a document, take a photo, apply successfully in 3 minutes, and then go to the bank to get the card." Recently, in the "one thing at a time" window of Loudi Municipal Service Center, Kang Yinghui, a citizen, said with emotion after completing the social security card application procedure, "It took less than half an hour from applying to getting the card."

At the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee, it was proposed to deepen decentralization, combine decentralization with management, optimize service reform, and fully implement the list system of government powers and responsibilities. In recent years, Hunan has actively responded to the needs and expectations of the masses of enterprises, deepened the reform of the administrative examination and approval system in an all-round way and continuously promoted the profound transformation of government functions.

In order to systematically solve the problems that enterprises and the masses are difficult to handle affairs, slow to handle affairs, long-term running, and running back and forth, in April last year, our province innovatively launched the "one thing at a time" reform from the things on the minds of enterprises and the masses, the things around us, the business start-ups, and the most difficult things, empowering grassroots development and governance, and ensuring that more government services are "handled nearby".

Announce 200 "one thing at a time" service items in two batches, and accelerate the implementation of the list of items in the province; Break the "data barrier" and fully promote business integration and process reengineering; Strengthen the inspection inspectors, and interview the relevant responsible persons where the reform is not effective … By the end of September this year, the number of "one thing at a time" in the province exceeded 52 million, the average processing link was reduced by 70%, the application materials were reduced by 60% on average, the processing time was reduced by 80% on average, and the satisfaction rate of the masses reached 99.7%.

"In the next step, we will take the reform of" one thing at a time "as the starting point, further promote decentralization, optimize services, promote profound changes in government functions, and upgrade the modernization level of government governance system and governance capacity." Xiang Shicong, director of the Provincial Administration Bureau, said.

On April 1st, in Wangjialong Community, Dongfeng Road Street, Kaifu District, Changsha City, old party member, the Party branch of No.76 Courtyard, stayed at send warm, the home of Zhao Yongming (third from left), an elderly man living alone. Jun Tang Wang Yeji)

Ancient ginkgo forest, 100 acres of rape fields, mountains and mountains are connected together, coupled with fruit and vegetable picking experience, a new rural tourism network red "punching place" has gradually taken shape in Fuqiushan Township, Taojiang County.

Compared with the situation of multi-head management and disorderly governance in the township three years ago, Xia Wei, secretary of the township party Committee, said with emotion: "This is attributed to the gratifying changes brought about by innovative grass-roots governance, which not only changed the’ lizi’ of villagers’ civilized quality and the’ face’ of village appearance, but also put wings on the revitalization of rural industries and the villagers’ poverty alleviation."

Grassroots governance is the cornerstone of national governance. In recent years, around the goal of modernization of grass-roots governance, our province has gradually explored and constructed a new model of grass-roots governance with the integration of "politics, autonomy, rule of law, rule of virtue and rule of intelligence".

Extend the tentacles of party building and embed the leadership of party building in all aspects of grassroots governance. The province has fully implemented the grid service management of "Party Building+Grid" in the central city, county towns and qualified towns and villages (communities), and comprehensively promoted the governance system of "Party Building+Grass-roots Governance" in which volunteers and residents’ representatives from party member are in the grid, government agencies and institutions are in the grid in party member, regional party organizations are connected to the grid, and groups and social organizations are networked.

At present, the province’s 29,289 communities (villages) have been divided into more than 68,000 urban and rural grids, and the grid party branches should be fully built, initially forming a new pattern of grassroots governance of "party building leading, residents participating, consultation and deliberation, common governance and sharing".

Taking advantage of the villagers’ council, Fuxing Village, Shatou Town, Ziyang District, Yiyang City revitalized the collective assets of the village, introduced more than 200 mu of navel oranges, and made the navel orange industry bigger and stronger. Gong Weihui, secretary of the Party branch of the village, said with deep feelings: "The villagers’ council has released the vitality of residents’ autonomy, and changed from’ acting as the master for the people’ to’ being the master for the people’ now, so that all villagers have become builders of beautiful countryside and civilized persuaders."

Grass-roots governance is rooted in the people and its strength lies in the people. According to incomplete statistics, at present, there are more than 400,000 mass autonomous organizations in the province, covering rural governance, civilization construction, industry self-discipline and other aspects of grass-roots governance, and a number of shining business cards of mass autonomy have been created, such as Changsha "Star City Gardener", Loudi Xinhua "Shangmeihong" and Shaoyang "Uncle Baoqing".

"I didn’t expect to enjoy comfortable and convenient legal services at my doorstep." In October this year, Zeng Ruhao, a villager from Jiaxing Village, Lengshi Town, Anhua County, successfully got the long-overdue compensation for work-related injuries with the help and coordination of the village legal consultant and the local judicial office.

The rule of law is the background of grassroots governance. At present, by establishing a "one-stop" platform for resolving contradictions and disputes and building a "one village (residence) one legal adviser" public legal service system, 98% of contradictions and disputes have been effectively resolved at the grassroots level, and the awareness and literacy of the rule of law have been deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, effectively maintaining social stability at the grassroots level.

Tian Fu, executive deputy secretary of the Political and Legal Committee of the Provincial Party Committee, said that during the Tenth Five-Year Plan period, the "Voice of the Times" of grassroots governance will be played with the goal of maintaining stability and promoting development as the foothold, and the majestic power of social stability and harmony will be condensed.

(Originally published in Hunan Daily, November 27th, 1st edition)

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