Shocked | Someone smuggled Japanese "radiation seafood" and sold it to China with a case value of 230 million.

        CCTV News:Qingdao Customs announced yesterday (21st) a major seafood smuggling case that was seized not long ago. In the past two years, professional smuggling gangs that purchase from abroad, smuggle around customs and sell in China have smuggled more than 5,000 tons of high-grade seafood such as king crabs, with a case value as high as 230 million yuan.

        More than 5,000 tons of smuggled seafood are sold in China.

        At the beginning of this year, the anti-smuggling personnel of Yantai Branch of Qingdao Customs Anti-smuggling Bureau found in market research that the retail prices of some high-end seafood in the market were obviously lower than the normal import prices, which attracted the attention of the anti-smuggling personnel of the customs.

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        Song Zhenning, deputy section chief of Investigation Section II of Yantai Branch of Qingdao Customs Anti-smuggling Bureau, said that during the investigation, the customs found that a large number of shrimps, king crabs and some fish were transported by Guangxi licensed vehicles. "We feel that products originating in Japan, Russia and the United States come from Guangxi. Certainly not in line with normal logic. "

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        In the process of further investigation, a seafood import and export company in Shandong gradually surfaced. This company not only has several branches in Shandong, Fujian, Guangxi and Liaoning, but also has a company in the United States by the boss behind the scenes, Wang.

        230 million smuggled seafood case solved

        Li Fudong, the investigation department of Qingdao Customs Anti-smuggling Bureau, said that in order to escape the blow, Wang, the boss behind the scenes, was in the United States all the year round, and all external contacts were made through this American company. After receiving the payment, domestic companies quickly transferred the money overseas through underground banks.

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        This company not only has no account information in China, but also regularly destroys some documentary evidence of goods ordered, which brings great resistance to investigators. Until the end of June this year, investigators learned that Wang, the controller of the company, would return to China from the United States, and the customs anti-smuggling personnel felt that the best time to close the net had arrived.

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        On June 24th, at Penglai International Airport, Wang was arrested as soon as he got off the plane. At the same time, the customs anti-smuggling department simultaneously arrested other people involved in the case in Shandong, Fujian, Guangxi, Shenyang and other places. Through the verification of relevant account books and documentary evidence, it was confirmed that this professional smuggling gang, which purchased from abroad, smuggled around customs and sold in China, smuggled more than 5,000 tons of high-end seafood such as king crabs in the past two years, with a case value as high as 230 million.

        Some smuggled seafood is produced in Fukushima, Japan.

        Customs anti-smuggling personnel found that these seafood bypassed Vietnam not only to avoid national taxes, but also to avoid inspection and quarantine, because some of these high-end seafood were produced in the waters near Fukushima, Japan.

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        Since the "March 11th" earthquake in Japan in 2011, the seafood produced in the sea near Fukushima, Japan has been polluted by nuclear radiation. Almost all countries have banned the import of seafood produced in this area, and even local people do not eat these seafood, which has caused the price of high-end seafood in the sea near Fukushima to fall to the bottom.

        According to professionals, in 2011, the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine issued Announcement No.44 prohibiting the import of food, edible agricultural products and feed from 12 counties including Fukushima, Gunma and Tochigi in Japan’s nuclear leakage areas.

        Criminals "dress up" seafood overseas and transport it to China.

        Although the whole cold chain transportation has increased the cost of imported seafood, smugglers still have a large profit margin in the face of low-priced seafood. In order to escape the blow, smugglers also changed the packaging of these problem seafood abroad, even changed the production date, and then traveled thousands of kilometers to sell it in China.

        Li Fudong said that the smugglers concentrated the goods in Hokkaido, Japan, and then transported them to Fangchenggang, Vietnam, and then from Fangchenggang to Shandong. The most important reason why Wan Li is so far away is to avoid inspection.

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        Qingdao Customs cut off the smuggling chain in time, preventing these seafood problems from continuing to infringe on the table safety of our people. Since the beginning of this year, China’s customs has continued to carry out the "Guomen Sword 2016" campaign, which has cracked down on five categories of smuggling crimes, including frozen aquatic products, frozen meat, rice and corn.

Rules for Supervision and Discipline of Discipline Inspection Organs in communist party, China (for Trial Implementation)

  Chapter I General Principles

  Article 1 These Rules are formulated in accordance with the Constitution of the Communist Party of China and combined with work practice for the purpose of strictly administering the Party in an all-round way, maintaining the Party’s discipline and standardizing the supervision and discipline of the discipline inspection organs.

  Article 2 Under the guidance of Marxism–Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory, Theory of Three Represents and Scientific Outlook on Development, the work of supervision and discipline should thoroughly implement the spirit of the series of important speeches by the Supreme Leader General Secretary, adhere to the principle of governing the party and discipline according to the rules, put the power of supervision and discipline into the system cage, and implement its own hard requirements while the iron is hot, so as to build a team of loyal and clean discipline inspection cadres.

  Article 3 The supervision and discipline work shall follow the following principles:

  (1) Adhere to the centralized and unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, firmly establish political awareness, overall awareness, core awareness and conformity awareness, reflect the political nature of supervision and discipline, and strictly abide by political discipline and rules;

  (two) adhere to the dual leadership system of discipline inspection, supervision and discipline work is dominated by the leadership of the discipline inspection commission at the next higher level, and the clue disposal and filing review must be reported to the discipline inspection commission at the same level;

  (three) adhere to the facts as the basis, the party discipline as the criterion, grasp the policy, temper justice with mercy, learn from the past and save lives;

  (four) adhere to the trust can not replace supervision, strict working procedures, effective control of risk points, strengthen supervision and control of all aspects of supervision and discipline.

  Article 4 Supervision and discipline work should put discipline ahead, grasp the relationship between "trees" and "forests", and use the "four forms" of supervision and discipline to make "blushing and sweating" become the norm; Disciplinary punishment and organizational adjustment have become the majority of disciplinary actions; The party discipline has been severely punished and major job adjustments have become a minority; Serious violations of discipline and suspected illegal filing for review have become very few.

  Article 5 Innovate the organizational system, and establish a working mechanism in which discipline supervision, discipline review and case trial are coordinated and mutually restricted. The Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection at or above the prefecture level can explore the separation of discipline supervision and discipline review departments. The discipline supervision department is responsible for contacting the daily supervision of regions and departments, and the discipline review department is responsible for preliminary verification and filing review of violations; The case supervision and management department is responsible for comprehensive coordination, supervision and management, and the case trial department is responsible for auditing and checking.

  Chapter II Leadership System

  Article 6 The supervision and discipline work shall be carried out in a graded responsibility system:

  (1) The Central Commission for Discipline Inspection accepts and examines violations of discipline by members of the Central Committee, alternate members of the Central Committee, members of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, leading cadres of party member under the central management, and party groups (party committees) established with the approval of the Party Central Committee, party committees and discipline inspection committees of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government.

  (II) The local disciplinary inspection committees at all levels accept and examine the disciplinary problems of Party members and alternate members at the same level, members of the Disciplinary Committee at the same level, party member cadres managed by Party committees at the same level, and party groups (party committees) approved by Party committees at the same level, and party committees and disciplinary committees at the next lower level.

  (3) The grass-roots commission for discipline inspection accepts and examines party member, who is managed by the Party Committee at the same level, and the disciplinary problems of Party organizations at all levels under the Party Committee at the same level; The party’s grass-roots committees that have not set up discipline inspection committees are responsible for supervising the work of discipline.

  Seventh of the party’s organizational relationship in the local, cadre management authority in the competent department of party member cadres, should be in accordance with the principle of who is in charge of who is responsible for supervision and discipline, and timely notify the other party.

  Article 8 The discipline inspection organ at a higher level has the right to designate the discipline inspection organ at a lower level to conduct disciplinary review on the disciplinary problems of Party organizations and party member cadres under the jurisdiction of other discipline inspection organs at a lower level, and may also conduct disciplinary review directly when necessary.

  Article 9 The system of asking for instructions and reporting shall be strictly implemented. For important matters such as making a decision to file a case for examination and giving disciplinary sanctions, the discipline inspection organ shall ask for instructions and report to the Party committee (party group) at the same level and report to the superior discipline inspection commission, and then formally ask for instructions after forming a clear opinion. In case of important matters, it should be reported in time, not only the results but also the process.

  Adhere to democratic centralism, clue disposal, conversation and inquiry, preliminary verification, case filing review, case trial, and disposal of important issues in execution shall be reported to the principal responsible person and relevant responsible person of the discipline inspection organ for approval after collective research.

  Article 10 The case supervision and management department of the discipline inspection organ shall be responsible for the supervision and management of the whole process of supervision and discipline, and perform the functions of clue management, organization and coordination, supervision and inspection, supervision and handling, and statistical analysis.

  Eleventh agencies should strengthen the supervision and discipline of the discipline inspection team stationed in the leadership, often listen to the work report. The stationed discipline inspection team shall, in accordance with the relevant provisions and the authorization of the dispatched office, carry out supervision and discipline work on the party organizations and cadres in party member of the supervised unit. Important issues shall be reported to the dispatched office for instructions, and when necessary, it may be notified to the party organizations of the supervised unit.

  Chapter III Clue Disposal

  Article 12 The complaint reporting department of the discipline inspection organ accepts complaints and reports of party organizations managed by Party committees at the same level and cadres in party member who violate the Party discipline, uniformly receives relevant complaints and reports submitted by the discipline inspection commission at the next lower level and the discipline inspection team stationed there, and transfers them to the case supervision and management department after classification and summary.

  Clues to related problems found by discipline supervision departments, discipline review departments and cadre supervision departments shall be sent to the case supervision and management departments for the record if they are within the scope of acceptance of this department; If it is not within the scope of acceptance of this department, it will be transferred to the case supervision and management department after approval, and it will be transferred to the relevant supervision and discipline departments according to the procedures.

  The case supervision and management department uniformly accepts the clues related to the transfer of patrol institutions and audit institutions, administrative law enforcement organs, judicial organs and other units.

  Article 13 The discipline inspection organ shall report to the discipline inspection organ at a higher level the problems and clues that reflect the members of the Party Committee at the same level, the Standing Committee of the Discipline Inspection Commission, and the principal leaders of the regions and departments under its jurisdiction.

  Fourteenth case supervision and management departments to implement centralized management, dynamic update, regular summary and check, put forward the opinions of the branch office, reported to the principal responsible person of the discipline inspection organ for approval, and transferred to the undertaking department according to the procedures. The undertaking department shall designate a special person to be responsible for the management of problem clues, register one by one, and establish a management ledger. All links of clue management and disposal must be signed by the handlers and registered for future reference.

  Fifteenth discipline inspection organs shall, according to the needs of the work, hold special meetings on a regular basis, listen to the comprehensive report of the problem clues, make analysis and judgment, conduct in-depth research on important reporting matters and areas that reflect the concentration of problems, and put forward disposal requirements.

  Article 16 The undertaking department shall, in combination with the overall situation of the regions, departments and units involved in the problem clue, make a comprehensive analysis and deal with it in four ways: conversation and inquiry, preliminary verification, temporary storage pending investigation and closure.

  The disposal of clues shall not be delayed and overstocked, and the disposal opinions shall be put forward within 30 days from the date of receiving the problem clues, and the disposal plan shall be formulated and the examination and approval procedures shall be fulfilled.

  Article 17 The undertaking department shall regularly summarize the handling of clues and timely notify the case supervision and management department. The case supervision and management department regularly summarizes and checks the clues of problems and the disposal situation, and reports to the main person in charge of the discipline inspection organ.

  All departments should do a good job in the filing of clues, and the filing materials should be complete, indicating the instructions of the leaders and the disposal process.

  Chapter IV Conversation and Inquiry

  Eighteenth to deal with the problem clues by way of conversation and inquiry, it should draw up a conversation and inquiry plan and related work plan, and submit it for approval according to the procedures. The principal responsible person of the Party committee (party group) at the next lower level who needs to talk and consult shall be reported to the principal responsible person of the discipline inspection organ for approval, and if necessary, report to the principal responsible person of the Party committee at the same level.

  Nineteenth conversations should be conducted by the relevant person in charge of the discipline inspection organ or the principal responsible person of the undertaking department, and can be accompanied by the principal responsible person of the party Committee (party group) or the discipline inspection commission (discipline inspection group) where the interviewee is located; Upon approval, it can also be entrusted to the principal responsible person of the party Committee (party group) where the interviewee is located.

  A work record shall be formed during the conversation, and a written explanation shall be written by the interviewee as appropriate after the conversation.

  Twentieth letters should be sent to the respondent in the name of the general office (room) of the discipline inspection organ, and copied to the main person in charge of the party Committee (party group) where it belongs. The respondent shall, within 15 working days after receiving the letter, write the explanatory materials, and send a letter to reply after the main person in charge of the party Committee (party group) where he belongs signs the opinions.

  If the respondent is the principal responsible person of the Party Committee (Party Group), or the explanation given by the respondent involves the principal responsible person of the Party Committee (Party Group), it shall directly reply to the discipline inspection organ that sent the letter.

  Twenty-first conversation and inquiry work should be completed within 30 days after the end of the conversation or the receipt of the reply to the inquiry, and the undertaking department should write a report on the situation and submit it for approval. Make corresponding treatment according to different situations:

  (a) reflect the untrue, or there is no evidence to prove that there is a problem, to be settled and clarified;

  (two) the problem is minor, and it is not necessary to investigate the responsibility of the party discipline, and it is handled by means of conversation reminding, criticism and education, ordering inspection, and admonishing conversation;

  (three) reflect the problem is more specific, but the person who is reflected denies it, or that there are obvious problems, it shall talk again or make a preliminary verification.

  Conversation and inquiry materials shall be deposited in personal integrity files.

  Chapter V Preliminary Verification

  Twenty-second to deal with the problem clues by means of preliminary verification, a work plan shall be formulated, a verification team shall be established, and the examination and approval procedures shall be performed. If the person being verified is the principal responsible person of the Party Committee (Party Group) at the next lower level, the discipline inspection organ shall report to the principal responsible person of the Party Committee at the same level for approval.

  Article 23 Upon approval, the verification team may take necessary measures to collect evidence, talk with relevant personnel to understand the situation, ask relevant organizations to make explanations, obtain personal reports on relevant matters, consult copied documents, accounts, files and other materials, check assets and relevant information, and conduct appraisal and inspection.

  If it is necessary to take measures such as technical investigation or exit restriction, the discipline inspection organ shall strictly perform the examination and approval procedures and submit them to the relevant authorities for implementation.

  Article 24 After the initial verification, the verification team shall write a report on the initial verification, listing the basic information of the verified person, the main problems reflected, the basis for handling, the results of the initial verification, the existing doubts and suggestions for handling, which shall be signed by all the personnel of the verification team for future reference.

  The undertaking department shall comprehensively analyze the initial nuclear situation, and put forward disposal suggestions in accordance with the proposed filing review, closing, conversation reminder, temporary pending investigation, or transfer to the relevant party organizations for handling.

  The initial nuclear report shall be submitted to the principal responsible person of the discipline inspection organ for examination and approval, and if necessary, it shall be reported to the principal responsible person of the party Committee (party group) at the same level.

  Chapter VI Filing Review

  Twenty-fifth after preliminary verification, if there is a serious violation of discipline that needs to be investigated for party discipline responsibility, it shall be filed for review.

  Anyone who applies for approval to file a case should have mastered some facts and evidence of violation of discipline and have the conditions for review.

  Twenty-sixth to meet the conditions for filing, the undertaking department shall draft a report for filing and examination, which shall be approved by the principal responsible person of the discipline inspection organ and reported to the principal responsible person of the party Committee (party group) at the same level for approval.

  The main person in charge of the discipline inspection organ presided over a special meeting on discipline review, studied and determined the review plan, and put forward the review measures that need to be taken.

  The decision to file a case for review shall be notified to the principal of the party Committee (party group) where the person under review is located. If a person suspected of committing a serious violation of discipline is examined, he shall notify the relatives of the person under examination within 24 hours.

  If a serious violation of discipline is suspected of committing a crime and is subject to organizational review, it shall be publicly released to the public.

  Article 27 The principal responsible person of the discipline inspection organ approves the examination plan.

  The relevant person in charge of the discipline inspection organ approved the establishment of a review team, determined the review talk plan and the external investigation plan, and approved the important information inquiry and the disposal of the money and materials involved.

  The main person in charge of the discipline review department studied and put forward the review talk plan, external investigation plan and disposal opinions, approved the general information inquiry, and checked the investigation and evidence collection.

  The leader of the review team shall strictly implement the review plan and shall not change it without authorization; Report the progress of the review in written form, and ask for instructions in time in case of important matters.

  Article 28 The review team may, in accordance with relevant laws and regulations, conduct investigation and talk with relevant personnel upon examination and approval, consult and copy relevant documents and materials, inquire about relevant information, temporarily detain, seal up and freeze the money and materials involved, and request the relevant authorities to take technical investigation, exit restriction and other measures.

  The review time shall not exceed 90 days. Under special circumstances, it may be extended once with the approval of the discipline inspection organ at the next higher level, and the extension time shall not exceed 90 days.

  Need to draw the assistance of the relevant authorities, by the case supervision and management departments to handle the formalities, and check the situation at any time, to prevent unauthorized expansion, extension of the time limit.

  Twenty-ninth review talks, the implementation of review measures, investigation and evidence collection and other matters, must be jointly carried out by two or more discipline personnel. Talking with the person under review and important persons involved in the case, conducting important external investigation and obtaining evidence, temporarily detaining and sealing up the money and materials involved in the case should be based on the personnel of this organ. If it is really necessary for seconded personnel to participate, they are generally arranged to engage in auxiliary work.

  Thirtieth after filing a case for examination, the relevant person in charge of the discipline inspection organ shall talk with the auditee, announce the decision to file a case, explain the party’s policies and disciplines, and ask the auditee to correct his attitude and cooperate with the investigation.

  During the period of review, the auditee was commensurate with his comrades, arranged to study the party rules and regulations of party constitution, and through in-depth and meticulous ideological and political work, he was urged to reflect deeply, recognize mistakes, explain problems, and write confession and reflection materials.

  The examination shall fully listen to the statements of the auditees, ensure their diet, rest and provide medical services. It is strictly forbidden to use means that violate the party rules and regulations of party constitution and the national laws, and it is strictly forbidden to insult, abuse, abuse, corporal punishment or corporal punishment in disguised form.

  Thirty-first external inspection work must be carried out in strict accordance with the external inspection plan, and it is not allowed to expand the scope of investigation or change the objects and items of investigation at will, and important matters should be reported in time.

  During the external inspection, the disciplined personnel shall not personally contact any person involved in the case and their specific related persons, take investigation measures without authorization, or engage in activities unrelated to the external inspection.

  Article 32 Evidence shall be collected and identified in strict accordance with regulations, so as to be comprehensive and objective, and a mutually corroborating, complete and stable chain of evidence shall be formed.

  The investigation and evidence collection shall collect the original materials, count them one by one, register them on site, and be signed and sealed by the personnel present; An investigation conversation shall be made on the spot and signed by the interviewee after reading it. The obtained evidence must be submitted to the review team for unified custody in time.

  It is strictly forbidden to collect evidence by threats, temptations, deception and other illegal ways; It is strictly forbidden to conceal, destroy, tamper with or forge evidence.

  Thirty-third withheld, sealed, frozen and handed over the money and materials involved, should strictly fulfill the examination and approval procedures.

  When the measures of withholding and sealing up are implemented, the disciplined personnel shall, together with the original money and materials holders or custodians and witnesses, take photos, register and number one by one in person, fill in the registration form on the spot and sign it by the personnel present. Items of unknown value shall be identified in time and specially sealed and kept.

  The discipline inspection organ shall set up special accounts and special places, determine special personnel to keep the money and materials involved, strictly perform the handover and transfer procedures, and conduct regular reconciliation and verification. It is strictly forbidden to possess and dispose of the money and goods involved and their fruits without permission.

  Thirty-fourth review conversations, important investigation conversations, and investigation and evidence collection links such as withholding and sealing the money and materials involved should be recorded and recorded throughout the process. Audio and video materials shall be kept by the case supervision and management department and the review team respectively and checked regularly.

  Article 35 Without approval and going through the relevant formalities, the auditee or other interviewees shall not be taken away from the specified conversation place, and the auditee or important investigation conversation shall not be conducted in the place without monitoring equipment, and the audio and video recording equipment shall not be turned off during the conversation.

  Article 36 The principal responsible persons and leaders in charge of the discipline review department shall regularly check the audio and video recordings, conversation notes and registration forms of money and materials involved during the review period, and correct and report any problems found in time.

  Thirty-seventh after finding out the facts of violation of discipline, the review team shall write the facts of violation of discipline, meet with the person under review and listen to opinions. Require the person under review to sign opinions on the facts of violation of discipline, and if he signs different opinions or refuses to sign opinions, the review team shall make an explanation or indicate the situation.

  At the end of the review, the review team shall discuss collectively and form a review report, which shall list the basic situation of the person under review, the source of the problem clue and the basis for review, the review process, the main facts of violation of discipline, the attitude and understanding of the person under review, the suggestions for handling and the party discipline basis, and shall be signed by the leader of the review team and relevant personnel.

  A special report shall be formed on the important issues and opinions and suggestions found in the process of discipline review.

  Thirty-eighth review reports, confession and reflection materials, disciplinary facts, money and materials involved in the case shall be submitted to the principal responsible person of the discipline inspection organ for approval, together with all evidence and procedural materials, and transferred to trial in accordance with regulations.

  The materials formed in the whole process of review shall be filed after the case is completed.

  Chapter VII. Deliberation

  Article 39 The case hearing department of the discipline inspection organ shall examine and deal with cases in which the Party organization and party member violate the Party discipline and should be given disciplinary treatment or punishment in accordance with the provisions, and cases for reconsideration and review.

  The trial shall be conducted in strict accordance with the rules and regulations, and opinions on disciplinary treatment or punishment shall be put forward, so that the facts are clear, the evidence is conclusive, the nature is accurate, the treatment is appropriate, the procedures are complete and the procedures are in compliance.

  Adhere to the separation of examination and trial, and the examiners shall not participate in the trial.

  Article 40 The trial shall be conducted in accordance with the following procedures:

  (a) after receiving the review report, the case hearing department shall set up a hearing group composed of two or more people to comprehensively hear the case files and put forward the hearing opinions.

  (two) for major, complex and difficult cases, the discipline review department has found out the main facts of violation of discipline and put forward tendentious opinions; Or if there are great differences on the nature of the disciplinary action, it may be involved in the trial in advance upon approval.

  (three) adhere to the collective deliberation, and form opinions on the basis of democratic discussion; If there is a big dispute, it shall be reported in time, and a decision shall be made after reaching an agreement. The trial department shall, according to the trial of the case, talk with the person under review, check the facts of violation of discipline, listen to the defense opinions and understand the relevant situation.

  (four) the main facts are unclear and the evidence is insufficient. With the approval of the main person in charge of the discipline inspection organ, it will be returned to the discipline inspection department for re-investigation; If it is necessary to supplement and improve the evidence, with the approval of the relevant person in charge of the discipline inspection organ, it can be returned to the discipline inspection department for a replacement certificate.

  (five) after the trial, a trial report is formed, which lists the basic situation of the person under review, the source of clues, the facts of violation of discipline, the money and materials involved, the opinions of the examination department and the opinions of the trial. The trial report should reflect the characteristics of inner-party review, identify the nature of the facts of violation of discipline according to the Regulations on Disciplinary Actions in the Communist Party of China (CPC), analyze the wrong nature of the auditee’s violation of party constitution and deviation from the nature and purpose of the party, and reflect the process of his attitude, understanding and ideological transformation.

  If disciplinary action is given to members of the Party Committee, alternate members and members of the Commission for Discipline Inspection at the same level, they shall communicate with the Commission for Discipline Inspection at a higher level before deliberation by the Party Committee at the same level and form a handling opinion.

  The trial shall be completed within 30 days from the date of acceptance, and major and complex cases may be extended appropriately upon approval.

  Article 41 After the trial report is submitted to the principal responsible person of the discipline inspection organ for approval, it shall be submitted to the meeting of the Standing Committee of the Discipline Inspection Commission for deliberation. If it needs to be reported to the Party Committee at the same level for examination and approval, it shall solicit the opinions of the organization department of the Party Committee at the same level and the Party Committee (party group) where the auditee is located in the name of the general office (room) before the approval.

  After the decision on punishment is made, it shall notify the Party Committee (Party Group) where party member is punished, send a copy to the Party Committee organization department at the same level, and announce it to all party member and himself in the grass-roots organization of his party within 30 days. The implementation of the punishment decision shall be reported in a timely manner.

  Article 42 If the person under review is suspected of committing a crime, the case supervision and management department shall coordinate the transfer to judicial organs. The disciplinary review department shall, within 7 working days from the date of notifying the judicial organ, complete the transfer work.

  After the case is transferred to the judicial organ, the disciplinary review department shall follow up and understand the disposal situation, report the problems found in time, and shall not interfere with the disposal work in violation of regulations.

  After the completion of the trial, other clues about party member and cadres involved shall be promptly transferred to the relevant discipline inspection organs for disposal upon approval.

  Article 43 The money and property obtained by the auditee in violation of discipline shall be confiscated, recovered, ordered to make restitution or registered and handed in according to the rules and regulations.

  Money and property suspected of criminal gains shall be transferred to judicial organs along with the case.

  Those who are found not to belong to disciplinary income shall be returned according to the law after the case is concluded, and the signing formalities shall be handled.

  Forty-fourth complaints against the decision of punishment shall be accepted by the party Committee or the discipline inspection organ that approved the punishment; If reconsideration is needed, it shall be accepted after approval by the relevant person in charge of the discipline inspection organ.

  The complaint handling department shall set up a review team to access the original case file, and if necessary, it may investigate and collect evidence. After collective research, it shall put forward handling opinions, report to the relevant person in charge of the discipline inspection organ for approval or the meeting of the Standing Committee of the Discipline Inspection Commission for research and decision, and make a reconsideration and review decision. The decision shall be informed to the complainant, copied to the relevant units, and announced within a certain range.

  Adhere to the separation of reconsideration and review, and the original case review and trial personnel shall not participate in reconsideration and review.

  The reconsideration work shall be completed within 90 days.

  Chapter VIII Supervision and Administration

  Forty-fifth discipline inspection organs should strictly follow the "Regulations on Inner-Party Supervision in the Communist Party of China (CPC)", strengthen self-supervision, improve the internal control mechanism, and consciously accept inner-party supervision, social supervision and mass supervision to ensure that power is strictly restricted.

  The discipline inspection organ shall strictly enforce the cadre admission system and political security, and the personnel who supervise and discipline must be loyal to the party, loyal to their duties, dare to take responsibility, strictly observe discipline, and have the basic conditions for performing their duties.

  The discipline inspection organ shall strengthen the leadership over the work of supervision and discipline, strictly educate, manage and supervise, and earnestly fulfill the main responsibility of self-construction.

  The review team should set up a temporary party branch, strengthen the education and supervision of the members of the review team, carry out policy and theoretical study, do a good job in ideological and political work, find problems in time, criticize and correct them, and play the role of a fighting fortress.

  Forty-sixth of the discipline inspection cadres to inquire about the case, ask questions, intercede, the trustee shall report to the review team leader, discipline review department is mainly responsible for registration.

  If it is found that the members of the review team contact the person under review, the persons involved and their specific related persons without approval, or there are communication situations, they shall report to the leader of the review team, the principal responsible person of the discipline review department and the principal responsible person of the discipline inspection organ in a timely manner and register for the record.

  Forty-seventh strict implementation of the challenge system. If the examiner is a close relative, major witness or interested party of the censor or the prosecutor, or there are other circumstances that may affect the fair review and trial, he shall not participate in the relevant review and trial work, and shall take the initiative to apply for withdrawal. The censor, the prosecutor and other relevant personnel also have the right to ask him to withdraw. When selecting seconded personnel, nurses and examination places, the withdrawal system shall be strictly implemented.

  Forty-eighth review team needs to be seconded, generally from the review talent pool, the discipline inspection organ shall organize the department to go through the formalities, and one case shall be borrowed, and it shall not be seconded for many times in a row. Strengthen the management and supervision of seconded personnel, and the review team will write the appraisal after the secondment. Seconded units and leading cadres shall not interfere with the post adjustment and promotion of seconded personnel.

  Forty-ninth strict implementation of the confidentiality system, control the scope and time of knowledge of the review work, are not allowed to keep, conceal, consult, extract, copy, carry clues and information involved, and it is strictly forbidden to disclose the review work.

  During the work of the review team members, they should use special mobile phones, computers, electronic equipment and storage media, implement numbering management, and take back the inspection after the review.

  Encryption facilities should be used to report the case and transfer the examination materials, and the case file materials should be carried by a special car and never leave.

  Article 50 After leaving the post, the secret personnel involved in the supervision and discipline of the discipline inspection organ shall abide by the regulations on the management of the confidentiality period, strictly perform the confidentiality obligation, and shall not disclose relevant secrets.

  Supervision and discipline personnel shall not engage in occupations related to discipline inspection and judicial work that may have conflicts of interest within 3 years of resignation and retirement.

  Article 51 In the process of supervision and discipline, the clues to the interviewee who are not directly related to the case and should be reported to the principal responsible person of the discipline inspection organ according to the procedure shall be written by him, not recorded in the form of question and answer, and sealed and delivered to the principal responsible person of the department.

  Article 52 The main person in charge of the discipline review department and the leader of the review team are the first responsible persons for discipline review safety, and the review team shall designate a special person as a safety officer. In case of a safety accident of the auditee, it shall be reported to the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection step by step within 24 hours, and the public opinion shall be guided in time.

  In the event of a serious safety accident, the main person in charge of the provincial discipline inspection organ shall make a review to the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, and make a notification and serious accountability.

  The case supervision and management department shall carry out regular inspections and irregular spot checks, report problems in a timely manner and urge rectification.

  Article 53 Disciplinary cadres who contact the leaders of the Party committees (party groups) of relevant regions, departments and units beyond their authority, keep clues privately, leak information, violate the provisions on security and confidentiality, accept entrustment, interfere in examination, seek personal gains from cases, handle human cases, collect evidence in violation of laws and regulations, intercept, misappropriate and embezzle money and materials involved, accept banquets and property, etc., shall be severely dealt with in accordance with the Regulations on Disciplinary Actions in the Communist Party of China (CPC).

  Fifty-fourth to carry out the "double investigation of a case", after the review, it is found that the basis for filing a case is insufficient or inaccurate, there is a major mistake in the handling of the case, and the discipline inspection cadres are seriously in violation of discipline, not only the direct responsibility, but also the responsibility of the relevant leaders should be seriously investigated.

  Chapter IX Supplementary Provisions

  Fifty-fifth provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government, the Commission for Discipline Inspection may, in accordance with these rules and combined with the actual work, formulate implementation measures.

  The Central Military Commission (CMC) Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection may formulate relevant regulations according to these rules.

  The discipline inspection commission stationed in the discipline inspection group (dispatched discipline inspection agency) and the discipline inspection agency of state-owned enterprises and institutions shall implement these rules in light of the actual situation.

  Article 56 The Central Commission for Discipline Inspection shall be responsible for the interpretation of these Rules.

  Article 57 These Rules shall come into force as of the date of promulgation. Previously issued regulations on the supervision and discipline of discipline inspection organs, which are inconsistent with these rules, shall be implemented in accordance with these rules.

  (Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, January 20th)

QuestMobile’s Insight Report on the Pre-sale Period of Double Eleven in 2021: What Consumption Trends are Worth Paying Attention to?

Wengun QuestMobile

QuestMobile data shows that the marketing methods of major e-commerce platforms have matured, the pre-sale period has been advanced to the middle and late October, and the user participation of the two pre-sales groups has continued to increase. On November 1, the comprehensive daily activities of Taobao, Pinduoduo and JD.COM increased by 4.5%, 27.4% and 23.6% respectively. Among them, Taobao and JD.COM have opened up user selection and selection through different payment time nodes.

It is worth noting that the short video platform, which has high hopes, has not changed significantly in user activity due to its weak e-commerce attributes. However, the content live broadcast in the e-commerce platform has greatly increased the number of users, and Li Jiaqi, Viya and other head anchors started live broadcasts at 4 pm on the 20th, which significantly increased the daily usage time of Taobao and Taobao. From the sales category of live e-commerce, beauty, food and beverage are still hot items, with Taobao live sales accounting for 91.2% and food and beverage accounting for 5.7%.

In addition, although the "tactics" of the platforms are generally similar, this time, several platforms still have their own unique goals. For example, Taobao has made full efforts to fight against the impact of short videos (the intention is obvious). Among the newly installed users on November 1, users under the age of 18 accounted for 14.5%, ranking first in all years; JD.COM continues to strengthen the stickiness of young high-value groups. Among the newly installed users on November 1, users aged 19-30 accounted for 30.5%; Pinduoduo continues to maintain its advantage among the elderly, but it is particularly strong in the age range of 31 to 40. Among the newly installed users on November 1, users in this range accounted for 29%.

Driven by the Double Eleventh National Congress, the main brand advertisements have also reached a climax in the past half month, especially in beauty, food and beverage, mother and baby, household appliances (small household appliances, sweeping robots, etc.), among which the overall mode of the beauty care industry is quite consistent, keeping the rhythm and highlighting the memory points (such as the perfect diary featuring "silver wing and small heel" lipstick), and the media channel is WeChat friends circle+. In food and beverage, domestic brands have made a strong attack, and Yuanqi Forest, Rui ‘ao and Beihai Ranch have all been continuously out of the circle … …

Report tour

1. The front lines of major e-commerce platforms have been lengthened, and the overall marketing rhythm has been fixed.

1.1 E-commerce platform, two waves of pre-sale climax drive two waves of shopping nodes, and short video platform, with staggered peaks, creates momentum.

Tmall prolongs the consumption and planting period, and promotes the continuous heat of double 11 through the fission of interactive games and the live broadcast of e-commerce; JD.COM drained through the party, started snapping up in advance, and launched a fast delivery service to accelerate the transaction transformation

2. The peak period moved forward, and the popularity of the pre-sale period increased year-on-year.

2.1 users’ participation in double 11 has increased year by year, and double 11 has formed a fixed habit of hoarding goods.

QuestMobile data shows that on the opening day of November 1st, the number of active users of Taobao, Pinduoduo and JD.COM platforms was 684 million, and the number of users of all platforms increased during the pre-sale period.

The content, media and social attributes of the short video platform keep the platform stable and active, and there is no obvious change before and after the big promotion node, and the e-commerce attribute is weaker than the basic attribute of the platform.

2.2 The different payment time nodes of Amoy and JD.COM platforms open the peak time points of user selection and purchase, and the multi-dimensional stable peak nodes are close to daily life.

2.3 E-commerce platform starts to pay the down payment and the final payment at 20 o’clock, which is more in line with the user’s behavior and is consistent with the most active period of users.

2.4 In addition to the growth of traffic, the conversion of user payment has been significantly improved compared with the daily pre-sale period from the perspective of great promotion effect.

2.5 e-commerce competition is fierce, the first wave of pre-sale period is to maintain high delivery and drainage, and directly connected to the second wave of drainage.

In the double 11 event in 2020, it became a big promotion node for the first time on November 1, and both e-commerce and brand owners greatly increased the advertising drainage on the same day, forming an obvious peak; In double 11 in 2021, the drainage action was advanced, and the high pre-sale period allocated the overall marketing budget. Although it was not an obvious peak on November 1st, it was still a high point.

2.6 live broadcast of the content planted grass in advance, detonating the heat in double 11.

At the same time, Li Jiaqi, Viya and other head anchors started live broadcasts one after another at 4pm on the 20th, which led the daily average usage time of Diantao and Taobao to reach the peak in the warm-up period.

2.7 Live e-commerce has become an important drainage and transformation position for brand owners in the pre-sale period, and beauty products and food and beverage products account for a relatively high proportion in the live broadcast room.

3. The pre-sale period of Double Eleven focuses on stimulating users to be active, and the competition among users between platforms is fierce.

3.1 The official sale period began on November 1st, and the scale of new users exceeded the first day of pre-sale.

3.2 Taobao is more attractive to teenagers, JD.COM to young people, and Pinduoduo to middle-aged and older new users.

3.3 During the promotion period, cross-platform price comparison is one of the consumer decision-making behaviors.

1. During the warm-up period, various industries launched fiercely, and consumer goods led the way.

1.1 Each e-commerce platform provides a series of support policies for merchants, reducing the threshold for merchants to settle in and operating costs.

1.2 The beauty care industry has greatly increased advertising and the competition is more intense; Influenced by the strategy of promoting products by e-commerce, related industries have also significantly increased advertising.

1.3 Brand owners put relevant material advertisements in advance to expand the drainage cycle of double 11.

1.4 FMCG industry pays attention to joint e-commerce advertising to promote sales transformation.

2. Beauty care industry: the category is concentrated, and the marketing strategy of explosive products is outstanding.

2.1 The categories of beauty care industry are more concentrated, and the overall delivery rhythm tends to be consistent.

2.2 The key categories of facial skin care are facial essence and lotion/cream, and the main products of perfume makeup are lipstick and base products.

2.3 Beauty brands’ advertising for the main products keeps pace with the pace of promotion, reaching a stage high around the end of the pre-sale payment period.

The perfect diary highlights the key points, and the creativity and cost of advertising mainly focus on the "silver wing and small heel" lipstick, which repeatedly strengthens the user’s impression. 

2.4 Cosmetic brands prefer the strategy of centralized marketing and advertising.

Wechat Friends Circle+Xiaohongshu has become an important media combination for beauty brand promotion products.

3. Food and beverage industry: the pace of delivery is tight, with emphasis on packaged food.

3.1 The overall delivery rhythm is relatively tight, and the delivery high point of packaged food and beverage is more advanced.

3.2 There is fierce competition in the launch of head brands in sub-categories, and typical domestic cutting-edge brands rank among the top brands, thus gaining exposure for promoting marketing.

3.3 Take the coffee category in beverage brewing as an example. Young women are the main buyers. At the same time, brands are more likely to gain the attention of this group of people through outstanding product selling points and innovative marketing forms.

4. Household electrical appliances industry: Subcategories have been greatly promoted, and exposure has been continuously increased.

4.1 Kitchen and bathroom appliances, household appliances and small household appliances are concentrated at the high point before the official sale, while kitchen small household appliances and household appliances are focused on the week before the official sale.

4.2 small household appliances are rich in categories, and beauty instruments, razors, electric toothbrushes and other categories have gained more exposure.

4.3 Taking the category of sweeping robots as an example in household appliances, different brands launch different main products according to the pain points of cleaning scenes, and the spread of selling points of new brand products is more likely to impress urban female users and attract attention.

5, brand heat index map

1. Advertisers will adjust media delivery before and after the big promotion node to realize rapid sales transformation.

2. The beauty industry portfolio uses social and video media to plant grass for drainage and quickly increase exposure, which affects users’ minds and promotes sales transformation.

3. The food and beverage industry tends to reach users through online video media, and greatly promotes the advertising resources before the node to tilt towards the head media.

4. The household appliance industry follows the existing delivery habits and increases the delivery of social attribute media.  

People’s Republic of China (PRC) Yangtze River Protection Law


        Chapter I General Principles

    Article 1 This Law is formulated with a view to strengthening the protection and restoration of the ecological environment in the Yangtze River Basin, promoting the rational and efficient utilization of resources, ensuring ecological security, and realizing the harmonious coexistence between man and nature and the sustainable development of the Chinese nation.

        Article 2 This Law shall be observed in the protection and restoration of the ecological environment and in all kinds of production, living, development and construction activities in the Yangtze River Basin.

        The term "Yangtze River Basin" as mentioned in this Law refers to the relevant county-level administrative regions of Qinghai Province, Sichuan Province, Xizang Autonomous Region Province, Yunnan Province, Chongqing City, Hubei Province, Hunan Province, Jiangxi Province, Anhui Province, Jiangsu Province and Shanghai, as well as Gansu Province, Shaanxi Province, Henan Province, Guizhou Province, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guangdong Province, Zhejiang Province and Fujian Province.

        Article 3 In the economic and social development of the Yangtze River Basin, we should adhere to ecological priority and green development, and make great efforts to protect and not to develop. The protection of the Yangtze River should adhere to overall coordination, scientific planning, innovation-driven and systematic governance.

        Article 4 The State shall establish a coordination mechanism for the Yangtze River basin, give unified guidance and overall coordination to the Yangtze River protection work, review major policies and plans for the Yangtze River protection, coordinate major issues across regions and departments, and supervise and inspect the implementation of the important work for the Yangtze River protection.

        Article 5 The relevant departments of the State Council and the people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin shall be responsible for implementing the decision of the national Yangtze River Basin coordination mechanism, and shall be responsible for the work related to the protection of the Yangtze River in accordance with the division of responsibilities.

        The local people’s governments at all levels in the Yangtze River Basin shall carry out the responsibilities of protecting and restoring the ecological environment in their respective administrative areas, promoting the rational and efficient utilization of resources, optimizing the industrial structure and layout, and maintaining the ecological security of the Yangtze River Basin.

        The heads of rivers and lakes at all levels in the Yangtze River basin are responsible for the protection of the Yangtze River.

        Article 6 Relevant places in the Yangtze River Basin shall, according to needs, establish cooperation mechanisms in the formulation of local laws and government regulations, planning, supervision and law enforcement, etc., so as to jointly promote the protection and restoration of the ecological environment in the Yangtze River Basin.

        Article 7 The relevant departments in charge of ecological environment, natural resources, water administration, agriculture and rural areas and standardization in the State Council shall, in accordance with the division of responsibilities, establish and improve the standard systems of water environment quality and pollutant discharge, ecological environment restoration, water resource conservation and intensive utilization, ecological flow, biodiversity protection, aquaculture, disaster prevention and mitigation in the Yangtze River basin.

        Article 8 The competent department of natural resources in the State Council shall, jointly with the relevant departments in the State Council, regularly organize surveys on the natural resources in the Yangtze River basin, such as land, minerals, water, forests, grasslands, wetlands, etc., establish a basic database of resources, carry out evaluation on the carrying capacity of resources and environment, and announce the natural resources in the Yangtze River basin to the public.

        The department in charge of wildlife protection in the State Council shall organize a general survey of wildlife and its habitat every ten years, or organize a special investigation according to the needs, establish a wildlife resource file, and announce the wildlife resources in the Yangtze River basin to the public.

        The competent agricultural and rural departments of the local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall, jointly with the relevant departments of the people’s governments at the corresponding levels, conduct biodiversity surveys on important habitats such as spawning grounds, feeding grounds, wintering grounds and migration routes for aquatic organisms.

        Article 9 The national coordination mechanism for the Yangtze River Basin shall coordinate the relevant departments of the State Council to improve the monitoring network system and monitoring information sharing mechanism for the ecological environment, resources, hydrology, meteorology, shipping and natural disasters in the Yangtze River Basin on the basis of established stations and monitoring projects.

        The relevant departments of the State Council and the local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin and their relevant departments shall, in accordance with the division of responsibilities, organize and improve the ecological environment risk reporting and early warning mechanism.

        Article 10 The competent department of ecology and environment of the State Council shall, jointly with the relevant departments of the State Council and the people’s government at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin, establish and improve the emergency linkage mechanism for sudden ecological and environmental incidents in the Yangtze River Basin, link up with the national emergency response system, and strengthen the emergency management of sudden ecological and environmental incidents in ships, ports, mines, chemical plants and tailings ponds in the Yangtze River Basin.

        Article 11 The State shall strengthen the construction of monitoring, forecasting, early warning, defense, emergency response and recovery and reconstruction systems for floods, droughts, forest and grassland fires, geological disasters and earthquakes in the Yangtze River basin, so as to improve the ability of disaster prevention, mitigation, resilience and relief.

        Article 12 The National Yangtze River Basin Coordination Mechanism shall set up an expert advisory committee to organize professional institutions and personnel to carry out scientific and technical professional consultation on major development strategies, policies and plans of the Yangtze River Basin.

        The relevant departments of the State Council and the people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin and their relevant departments shall, in accordance with the division of responsibilities, organize the third-party assessment, analysis and demonstration of the impacts of Yangtze River Basin construction projects, important infrastructure and industrial layout planning on the Yangtze River Basin ecosystem.

        Thirteenth national Yangtze River basin coordination mechanism to coordinate the relevant departments of the State Council and the people’s governments at the provincial level to establish and improve the Yangtze River basin information sharing system. The relevant departments of the State Council and the people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin and their relevant departments shall, in accordance with the provisions, share information on the ecological environment, natural resources and management and law enforcement in the Yangtze River Basin.

        Fourteenth relevant departments of the State Council and the local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin and their relevant departments should strengthen the publicity and education of ecological environment protection and green development in the Yangtze River Basin.

        The news media should take various forms to carry out publicity and education on ecological environment protection and green development in the Yangtze River basin, and supervise the illegal acts by public opinion according to law.

        Article 15 The relevant departments of the State Council and the local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin and their relevant departments shall take measures to protect the famous historical and cultural cities, towns and villages in the Yangtze River Basin, strengthen the protection of cultural heritage in the Yangtze River Basin, and inherit and carry forward the excellent characteristic culture in the Yangtze River Basin.

        Article 16 The State encourages and supports units and individuals to participate in the activities of protecting and restoring the ecological environment, rationally utilizing resources and promoting green development in the Yangtze River basin.

        Units and individuals that have made outstanding contributions to the protection of the Yangtze River shall be commended and rewarded by the people’s governments at or above the county level and their relevant departments in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state.

        Chapter II Planning and Control

        Article 17 The State shall establish a planning system for the Yangtze River basin under the guidance of national development planning, based on spatial planning, supported by special planning and regional planning, and give full play to the leading, guiding and restraining role of planning in promoting the ecological environment protection and green development of the Yangtze River basin.

        Eighteenth the State Council and the local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall incorporate the protection of the Yangtze River into the national economic and social development plan.

        The development and reform department of the State Council, together with the relevant departments of the State Council, worked out the development plan of the Yangtze River Basin, scientifically coordinated the ecological environment protection and green development of the upper and lower reaches, left and right banks, main tributaries of the Yangtze River Basin, and implemented it after being approved by the State Council.

        Water resources planning and ecological environment protection planning in the Yangtze River basin shall be compiled in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and administrative regulations.

        Article 19 The competent department of natural resources of the State Council shall, jointly with the relevant departments of the State Council, organize the compilation of the land spatial planning of the Yangtze River Basin, scientifically and orderly arrange the functional spaces of ecology, agriculture and towns in the Yangtze River Basin, delimit the red line of ecological protection, permanent basic farmland and urban development boundaries, optimize the land spatial structure and layout, and guide the land spatial utilization tasks of the Yangtze River Basin, which shall be implemented after being approved by the State Council. The special planning involving the use of land and space in the Yangtze River Basin should be linked with the land and space planning in the Yangtze River Basin.

        The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall organize the compilation of the land spatial planning of their respective administrative areas, and implement it after being submitted for approval in accordance with the prescribed procedures.

        Article 20 The State shall exercise use control over the land space in the Yangtze River Basin. The competent departments of natural resources of the local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall, in accordance with the land space planning, exercise zoning and classified use control over the land space of the Yangtze River Basin under their jurisdiction.

        The development and utilization activities of land space in the Yangtze River Basin shall meet the requirements of land space use control and obtain planning permission according to law. The competent department of natural resources of the people’s government at or above the county level shall not apply for planning permission if it does not meet the requirements for the control of land and space use.

        Twenty-first the State Council water administrative departments to co-ordinate the rational allocation, unified scheduling and efficient utilization of water resources in the Yangtze River basin, and organize the implementation of the total water intake control and consumption intensity control management system.

        The competent department of ecological environment in the State Council shall, according to the water environment quality improvement objectives and water pollution prevention and control requirements, determine the total emission control indicators of key pollutants in the provincial administrative regions of the Yangtze River Basin. In the water functional areas where the water quality in the Yangtze River basin exceeds the standard, stricter requirements for reducing the total amount of pollutant discharge should be implemented. Enterprises and institutions shall, in accordance with the requirements, take measures to control the total discharge of pollutants.

        The competent department of natural resources in the State Council is responsible for the overall planning and control of the total amount of new construction land in the Yangtze River Basin.

        Twenty-second people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin shall, according to the ecological environment and the utilization of resources in their respective administrative areas, formulate the ecological environment zoning control scheme and the ecological environment access list, and report them to the competent department of ecological environment in the State Council for the record before implementation. Eco-environmental zoning control scheme and eco-environmental access list should be connected with national land spatial planning.

        The industrial structure and layout of the Yangtze River basin should be adapted to the carrying capacity of the Yangtze River basin ecosystem and resources and environment. It is forbidden to lay out industries that have a serious impact on the ecosystem in key ecological function areas of the Yangtze River Basin. It is forbidden for heavily polluting enterprises and projects to transfer to the middle and upper reaches of the Yangtze River.

        Article 23 The State strengthens the management of the development and utilization of hydropower resources in the Yangtze River basin. Because of the national development strategy and the needs of the national economy and people’s livelihood, the construction of large and medium-sized hydropower projects in the Yangtze River basin shall be scientifically demonstrated and reported to the departments authorized by the State Council or the State Council for approval.

        The local people’s governments at or above the county level shall organize classified rectification or take measures to gradually withdraw from the small hydropower projects built in the Yangtze River basin that do not meet the requirements of ecological protection.

        Article 24 The state strictly protects the sources of the main stream and important tributaries of the Yangtze River, and establishes national parks and other nature reserves to protect the national ecological security barrier.

        Twenty-fifth the State Council water administrative departments to strengthen the protection of rivers and lakes in the Yangtze River basin. The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin are responsible for delineating the scope of management of rivers and lakes, and announcing it to the public, implementing strict protection of rivers and lakes, and prohibiting illegal occupation of rivers and lakes.

        Article 26 The State exercises special control over the shoreline of rivers and lakes in the Yangtze River basin. The National Yangtze River Basin Coordination Mechanism coordinates the departments of natural resources, water administration, ecological environment, housing and urban and rural construction, agriculture and rural areas, transportation, forestry and grassland in the State Council, and the people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin to delimit the protection scope of river and lake shorelines, formulate protection plans for river and lake shorelines, strictly control the development and construction of shorelines, and promote the rational and efficient utilization of shorelines.

        It is forbidden to build or expand chemical parks and chemical projects within one kilometer of the coastline of the main tributaries of the Yangtze River.

        It is forbidden to build, rebuild or expand tailings ponds within three kilometers of the coastline of the main stream of the Yangtze River and one kilometer of the coastline of important tributaries; However, the reconstruction for the purpose of improving safety and ecological environment protection is excluded.

        Article 27 The transportation department of the State Council shall, jointly with the departments in charge of natural resources, water administration, ecological environment, agriculture and rural areas, forestry and grassland of the State Council, scientifically delimit the prohibited navigation areas and restricted navigation areas in the important habitats of aquatic organisms in the Yangtze River basin.

        It is forbidden for ships to sail in the designated no-navigation areas. Because of the national development strategy and the needs of the national economy and the people’s livelihood, sailing in areas where navigation is prohibited in important habitats of aquatic organisms shall be agreed by the competent department of transportation in the State Council in consultation with the competent department of agriculture and rural areas in the State Council, and necessary measures shall be taken to reduce the interference to important aquatic organisms.

        Strictly restrict the implementation of waterway regulation projects in the red line of ecological protection, nature reserves and important habitats of aquatic organisms in the Yangtze River basin; If rectification is really necessary, it shall be scientifically demonstrated and relevant procedures shall be handled according to law.

        Article 28 The State establishes a planning and licensing system for sand mining in the Yangtze River basin. Sand mining in the Yangtze River basin shall be licensed by the water administrative department of the State Council, the relevant river basin management institution or the water administrative department of the local people’s government at or above the county level according to law.

        The relevant river basin management agencies of the water administrative department of the State Council and the local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River basin shall demarcate the sand-mining prohibition area and the sand-mining prohibition period according to law, and strictly control the sand-mining area, the total amount of sand-mining and the number of sand-mining vessels in the sand-mining area. It is forbidden to engage in sand mining activities in the prohibited sand mining areas and sand mining periods in the Yangtze River Basin.

        The water administrative department of the State Council shall, jointly with the relevant departments of the State Council, organize the relevant local people’s governments in the Yangtze River basin and their relevant departments to carry out joint law enforcement work on illegal sand mining in the Yangtze River basin.

        Chapter III Protection of Resources

        Article 29 The protection and utilization of water resources in the Yangtze River Basin shall, according to the comprehensive planning of the basin, give priority to meeting the domestic water needs of urban and rural residents, guarantee the basic ecological water use, and make overall plans for agriculture, industrial water use and shipping.

        Article 30 The relevant river basin management agencies of the water administrative department of the State Council, in consultation with the people’s government at the provincial level in the Yangtze River basin, shall formulate the inter-provincial river water allocation plan according to law, which shall be implemented after being approved by the department authorized by the State Council or the State Council. The opinions of the relevant departments of the State Council shall be sought for the formulation of the inter-provincial river water allocation scheme in the Yangtze River basin. The water administrative department of the people’s government at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin shall formulate a water allocation plan for the Yangtze River Basin within its administrative region, which shall be implemented after being approved by the people’s government at the corresponding level.

        According to the approved water allocation plan, the relevant river basin management organization of the water administrative department of the State Council or the water administrative department of the local people’s government at or above the county level in the Yangtze River basin shall prepare the annual water allocation plan and dispatching plan, and specify the requirements for the control of the flow and water level of relevant river sections and control sections.

        Article 31 The State shall strengthen the protection of ecological water use in the Yangtze River basin. The water administrative department of the State Council, together with the relevant departments of the State Council, put forward the ecological flow control indicators of the main stream of the Yangtze River, important tributaries and important lake control sections. Other river and lake ecological flow control indicators shall be determined by the water administrative department of the local people’s government at or above the county level in the Yangtze River basin in conjunction with the relevant departments of the people’s government at the corresponding level.

        The relevant river basin management agencies of the water administrative department of the State Council shall incorporate the ecological water quantity into the annual water dispatching plan, ensure the basic ecological water demand of rivers and lakes, ensure the ecological flow in dry season and fish spawning period, the water quantity and water level of important lakes, and ensure the balance of salt and fresh water in the Yangtze River estuary.

        Projects such as water conservancy, hydropower and shipping hubs in the main stream of the Yangtze River, important tributaries and the upper reaches of important lakes should incorporate ecological water dispatching into daily operation dispatching procedures, establish a conventional ecological dispatching mechanism, and ensure the ecological flow of rivers and lakes; If the discharge flow does not meet the requirements of ecological discharge, the water administrative department of the people’s government at or above the county level shall put forward rectification measures and supervise the implementation.

        Article 32 The relevant departments in the State Council and the local people’s governments at all levels in the Yangtze River Basin should take measures to speed up the reinforcement of dangerous reservoirs, promote the construction of dikes and flood storage and detention areas, improve the engineering standards for flood prevention, strengthen the joint dispatching of water projects, carry out river sediment observation and river regime investigation, establish flood control and disaster reduction engineering and non-engineering systems suitable for economic and social development, and improve the overall ability to prevent floods and droughts.

        Article 33 The State shall conduct scientific demonstration and strengthen control and management of water transfer across the Yangtze River basin. The implementation of water transfer across the Yangtze River basin should give priority to ensuring the water safety and ecological safety of the transfer-out area and its downstream area, and coordinate the water demand of the transfer-out area and the transfer-in area.

        Article 34 The State strengthens the protection of drinking water sources in the Yangtze River basin. The water administrative department of the State Council shall, jointly with relevant departments of the State Council, formulate a list of drinking water sources in the Yangtze River basin. The water administrative department of the people’s government at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin shall, jointly with the relevant departments of the people’s government at the corresponding level, formulate a list of other drinking water sources in this administrative region.

        The people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin organize the delineation of drinking water source protection areas, strengthen the protection of drinking water sources and ensure the safety of drinking water.

        Article 35 The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin and their relevant departments shall rationally arrange the water intakes of drinking water sources, formulate emergency plans for drinking water safety emergencies, strengthen the construction of standby emergency drinking water sources, and monitor the water environmental quality of drinking water sources in real time.

        Article 36 The local people’s governments at or above the county level in Danjiangkou reservoir area and its upstream area shall, in accordance with the management requirements of drinking water source safety protection zone, water quality impact control zone and water conservation ecological construction zone, strengthen the overall protection of landscape, forest, field, lake and grass, enhance the water conservation capacity, and ensure the stable water quality reaching the standard.

        Article 37 The State strengthens the protection of groundwater resources in the Yangtze River basin. The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin and their relevant departments shall regularly investigate and evaluate the groundwater resources, monitor the groundwater quantity, water level and water environment quality, and take corresponding risk prevention measures to ensure the safety of groundwater resources.

        Thirty-eighth the State Council water administrative department in conjunction with the relevant departments of the State Council to determine the Yangtze River basin agricultural and industrial water efficiency targets, strengthen the construction of water metering and monitoring facilities; Improve the water resources demonstration system for planning and construction projects; Strengthen the water quota management of high water consumption industries and key water consumption units, and strictly control the construction of high water consumption projects.

        Article 39 The State shall make overall plans for the construction of nature reserves in the Yangtze River Basin. The State Council and the people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin have established national parks, nature reserves, natural parks and other nature reserves in the complete distribution areas of important typical ecosystems, sensitive areas of ecological environment, natural concentrated distribution areas of precious wild animals and plants, important habitats and important natural relics in the Yangtze River Basin.

        Fortieth the State Council and the people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin shall, in accordance with the law, delimit public welfare forests in important ecological areas and ecologically fragile areas in the Yangtze River Basin and implement strict management. The state strictly protects natural forests in the Yangtze River basin and scientifically delineates key areas for natural forest protection.

        The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin should strengthen the protection of grassland resources in the Yangtze River Basin, and strictly manage the basic grasslands with special functions such as regulating climate, conserving water, conserving soil and water, preventing wind and fixing sand.

        The competent forestry and grassland authorities in the State Council and the people’s government at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin shall, jointly with the relevant departments of the people’s government at the corresponding level, publish the list of national and local important wetlands and the scope of protection in the Yangtze River Basin according to the needs of different ecological locations, ecosystem functions and biodiversity protection, strengthen the protection and management of wetlands in the Yangtze River Basin, and maintain the ecological functions and biodiversity of wetlands.

        Article 41 The competent department of agriculture and rural areas of the State Council shall, jointly with the relevant departments of the State Council and the provincial people’s government of the Yangtze River Basin, establish an evaluation system of aquatic organism integrity index in the Yangtze River Basin, organize the evaluation of aquatic organism integrity in the Yangtze River Basin, and take the results as an important basis for evaluating the overall situation of the Yangtze River Basin ecosystem. The integrity index of aquatic organisms in the Yangtze River basin should be connected with the water environment quality standards in the Yangtze River basin.

        Article 42 The competent agricultural and rural authorities in the State Council and the local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall formulate a plan for the protection of rare and endangered aquatic wildlife in the Yangtze River Basin, and give priority to the protection of rare and endangered aquatic wildlife in the Yangtze River Basin.

        The state encourages qualified units to carry out research on finless porpoises, baiji, paddlefish, Chinese sturgeon, Yangtze sturgeon, roe carp, Sichuan white turtle, Sichuan and Shaanxi hucho salmon, mullet, tong yu, scaly white turtle, Chinese herring and perch carp in the Yangtze River basin.

        It is forbidden to breed and put exotic species or other non-native germplasm resources in the open waters of the Yangtze River basin.

        Chapter IV Prevention and Control of Water Pollution

        Article 43 The competent department of ecological environment in the State Council and the local people’s governments at all levels in the Yangtze River Basin shall take effective measures to strengthen the prevention and supervision of water pollution in the Yangtze River Basin, so as to prevent, control and reduce water pollution.

        Forty-fourth the State Council ecological environment department is responsible for the development of water environment quality standards in the Yangtze River basin, and can make supplementary provisions for items not specified in the national water environment quality standards; More stringent regulations can be made on the items that have been stipulated in the national water environment quality standards. The opinions of the relevant departments of the State Council and the relevant provincial people’s governments shall be sought for the formulation of water environment quality standards in the Yangtze River basin. The people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin may formulate local water environment quality standards that are stricter than those in the Yangtze River Basin and report them to the competent department of ecological environment in the State Council for the record.

        Article 45 The people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin shall supplement and formulate local standards for the discharge of water pollutants for characteristic industries and endemic pollutants that do not have national standards for the discharge of water pollutants, or for specific water pollution sources or water pollutants that are explicitly required by the state, and report them to the competent department of ecological environment of the State Council for the record.

        Under any of the following circumstances, the people’s government at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin shall formulate local water pollutant discharge standards that are stricter than the national water pollutant discharge standards and report them to the competent department of ecological environment of the State Council for the record:

        (a) the industry is intensive and the water environment problem is outstanding;

        (two) the existing water pollutant discharge standards can not meet the requirements of water environment quality in the Yangtze River basin under its jurisdiction;

        (3) The water environment situation in a river basin or region is so complicated that it is impossible to apply uniform standards for the discharge of water pollutants.

        Forty-sixth people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin shall formulate the control plan for total phosphorus pollution in their respective administrative areas and organize their implementation. For the main and tributaries of the Yangtze River, where phosphate rock and phosphate fertilizer production are concentrated, the relevant provincial people’s governments should formulate stricter requirements for the control of total phosphorus emission and effectively control the total amount of total phosphorus emission.

        Enterprises such as phosphate mining and processing, phosphate fertilizer and phosphorus-containing pesticide manufacturing shall take effective measures to control the total phosphorus emission concentration and total emission in accordance with the requirements of pollutant discharge permit; Monitor the total phosphorus in the sewage outlet and the surrounding environment, and disclose the monitoring information according to law.

        Article 47 The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall co-ordinate the construction of urban and rural centralized sewage treatment facilities and supporting pipe networks in the Yangtze River Basin, ensure their normal operation, and improve the capacity of urban and rural sewage collection and treatment.

        The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall organize the investigation and rectification of the sewage outlets of rivers and lakes in their respective administrative areas, clarify the responsible subjects, and implement classified management.

        The construction, alteration or expansion of sewage outlets in rivers and lakes in the Yangtze River basin shall be reported to the competent department of ecological environment or the supervision and administration institution of ecological environment in the Yangtze River basin for approval in accordance with relevant state regulations. For water functional areas that fail to meet the water quality objectives, except for the sewage outlets of centralized sewage treatment facilities, new, modified or expanded sewage outlets should be strictly controlled.

        Article 48 The State shall strengthen the prevention and control of agricultural non-point source pollution in the Yangtze River basin. Agricultural production in the Yangtze River basin should scientifically use agricultural inputs, reduce the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, promote the use of organic fertilizers, and scientifically dispose of agricultural wastes such as agricultural films and crop straws.

        Article 49 It is forbidden to dump, bury, pile up, abandon or treat solid waste within the management scope of rivers and lakes in the Yangtze River basin. The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall strengthen joint prevention and control of illegal transfer and dumping of solid waste.

        Article 50 The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall organize investigation and evaluation of key groundwater pollution sources and surrounding groundwater environmental risks such as landfill sites, gas stations, mines, tailings ponds, hazardous waste disposal sites, chemical parks and chemical projects along the Yangtze River, and take corresponding risk prevention and remediation measures.

        Article 51 The State shall establish a mechanism combining pollution liability insurance for ships transporting dangerous goods in the Yangtze River basin with financial guarantee. The specific measures shall be formulated by the transportation department of the State Council in conjunction with the relevant departments of the State Council.

        It is forbidden to transport highly toxic chemicals on the water in the Yangtze River basin and other dangerous chemicals prohibited by the state from being transported by inland rivers. The transportation departments of the local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall, jointly with the relevant departments of the people’s governments at the corresponding levels, strengthen the control over the transportation of dangerous chemicals in the Yangtze River Basin.

        Chapter V Restoration of Ecological Environment

        Article 52 The state implements a systematic management of the ecosystem of the Yangtze River basin, which is based on natural restoration and combines natural restoration with artificial restoration. The competent department of natural resources of the State Council shall, jointly with the relevant departments of the State Council, prepare the ecological environment restoration plan of the Yangtze River Basin, organize the implementation of major ecological environment restoration projects, and promote the ecological environment restoration work in the Yangtze River Basin as a whole.

        Article 53 The State exercises strict fishing management in key waters of the Yangtze River Basin. A total ban on productive fishing in the aquatic biological reserve in the Yangtze River basin; Within the time limit prescribed by the state, the productive fishing of natural fishery resources will be completely banned in key waters such as the main stream and important tributaries of the Yangtze River, large Tongjiang lakes and the designated areas at the mouth of the Yangtze River. The specific measures shall be formulated by the competent agricultural and rural authorities of the State Council in conjunction with the relevant departments of the State Council.

        The competent department of agriculture and rural areas of the State Council, together with the relevant departments of the State Council and the provincial people’s government of the Yangtze River basin, will strengthen the enforcement of the ban on fishing in the Yangtze River basin, and severely investigate and deal with fishing behaviors that destroy fishery resources and ecological environment, such as electric fish, poisonous fish and fried fish.

        The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state, do a good job in the compensation, production change and social security of fishermen who have retired from key waters in the Yangtze River Basin.

        Measures for the administration of fishing bans and restrictions in other waters of the Yangtze River Basin shall be formulated by local people’s governments at or above the county level.

        Article 54 The water administrative department of the State Council shall, jointly with the relevant departments of the State Council, formulate and organize the implementation of the restoration scheme for the connectivity of rivers and lakes in the main stream and important tributaries of the Yangtze River, and the people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin shall formulate and organize the implementation of the restoration scheme for the connectivity of rivers and lakes in their respective administrative areas, so as to gradually improve the connectivity of rivers and lakes in the Yangtze River Basin, restore the ecological flow of rivers and lakes, and maintain the ecological functions of rivers and lakes.

        Article 55 The National Yangtze River Basin Coordination Mechanism shall coordinate and coordinate the State Council’s departments of natural resources, water administration, ecological environment, housing and urban and rural construction, agriculture and rural areas, transportation, forestry and grassland, and the people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin to formulate norms for the shoreline restoration of rivers and lakes in the Yangtze River Basin and determine the shoreline restoration indicators.

        The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall, in accordance with the requirements of the protection planning, restoration norms and indicators of the river and lake shoreline in the Yangtze River Basin, formulate and organize the implementation of the river and lake shoreline restoration plan to ensure the proportion of natural coastline and restore the ecological functions of the river and lake shoreline.

        It is forbidden to illegally use or occupy the coastline of rivers and lakes in the Yangtze River basin.

        Article 56 The relevant departments of the State Council, together with the relevant provincial people’s governments in the Yangtze River Basin, will strengthen the protection and restoration of the ecological environment in the water-level fluctuation zones in key reservoir areas such as the Three Gorges Reservoir Area and Danjiangkou Reservoir Area, implement returning farmland to forests and grasslands according to local conditions, prohibit the application of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, scientifically regulate the water level of reservoirs, strengthen the water and soil conservation and the prevention and control of geological disasters in the reservoir areas, and ensure the good ecological functions of the water-level fluctuation zones.

        Article 57 The competent forestry and grassland department of the local people’s government at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin is responsible for organizing and implementing the restoration plan of forests, grasslands and wetlands in the Yangtze River Basin, scientifically promoting the restoration of forests, grasslands and wetlands, and intensifying the restoration of degraded natural forests, grasslands and damaged wetlands.

        Article 58 The State shall increase its support for ecological environment restoration in key lakes such as Taihu Lake, Poyang Lake, Dongting Lake, Chaohu Lake and Dianchi Lake.

        The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall organize the restoration of the ecological environment of eutrophic lakes, and take comprehensive measures such as adjusting the scale of industrial layout, implementing unified dispatching of controlled water projects, ecological water replenishment, and connecting rivers and lakes to improve and restore the quality and function of lake ecosystems; For lakes where the concentration of nitrogen and phosphorus seriously exceeds the standard, measures should be taken to reduce the amount of chemical fertilizers, prohibit the use of phosphorus-containing detergents, and comprehensively clean up feeding and fertilizing.

        Article 59 The competent departments of forestry, grassland, agriculture and rural areas in the State Council shall formulate restoration plans and action plans for the wild animals and plants in the Yangtze River basin, which are rapidly declining or extremely endangered, and the habitats, natural concentrated distribution areas and broken typical ecosystems, build ex-situ protection facilities, establish a gene bank of wild animal and plant genetic resources, and carry out rescue restoration.

        Ecological environment restoration and other protective measures should be implemented in important habitats such as spawning grounds, feeding grounds, wintering grounds and migration routes of aquatic organisms in the Yangtze River basin. Water-related projects that obstruct the migration of aquatic organisms such as fish should take various measures, such as building fish-crossing facilities, connecting rivers and lakes, ecological dispatching, irrigating rivers and receiving seedlings, gene preservation, proliferation and release, artificial breeding and so on, in combination with the actual situation, so as to fully meet the ecological requirements of aquatic organisms.

        Article 60 The water administrative department of the State Council shall, jointly with the relevant departments of the State Council and the local people’s government at the mouth of the Yangtze River, formulate and implement the ecological environment restoration and other protection measures at the mouth of the Yangtze River in accordance with the requirements of land-sea coordination and river-sea linkage, strengthen the comprehensive monitoring of water, sand, salt, tidal flat and biological population, take effective measures to prevent seawater intrusion and backflow, and maintain the good ecological function of the mouth of the Yangtze River.

        Article 61 Local people’s governments at or above the county level shall take measures to prevent and control soil erosion in key prevention areas and key control areas of the Yangtze River Basin. The soil erosion plots within the red line of ecological protection are mainly natural restoration, and returning farmland to forests, grasslands and wetlands in a planned way according to regulations; Permanent basic farmland included in the core protection area of nature reserves shall be withdrawn in an orderly manner according to law and replenished.

        It is forbidden to carry out production and construction activities that may cause soil erosion in areas with serious soil erosion and fragile ecology in the Yangtze River Basin. If it is really necessary to build because of the national development strategy and the national economy and people’s livelihood, it shall be scientifically demonstrated and the examination and approval procedures shall be handled according to law.

        The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin should take comprehensive control measures to the rocky desertification land according to local conditions, repair the ecological system and prevent the spread of rocky desertification.

        Article 62 The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin should take measures such as eliminating hidden dangers of geological disasters, land reclamation, restoring vegetation, and preventing and controlling pollution according to local conditions, speed up the restoration of the ecological environment of mines left over from history, strengthen the supervision and management of mines under construction and operation, and urge the mining right holders to earnestly fulfill their responsibilities of preventing and controlling mine pollution and restoring the ecological environment.

        Article 63 The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River Basin shall, according to local conditions, support the implementation of ecological environment restoration and other protective measures in the source and upper reaches of the Yangtze River Basin in terms of projects, funds, talents and management, so as to enhance the ability of implementing ecological environment restoration and other protective measures in the ecologically fragile areas of the Yangtze River Basin.

        In accordance with the principles of policy support, enterprise and social participation and market-oriented operation, the state encourages social capital to invest in ecological environment restoration in the Yangtze River basin.

        Chapter VI Green Development

        Article 64 The relevant departments of the State Council and the local people’s governments at all levels in the Yangtze River Basin shall adjust the industrial structure, optimize the industrial layout and promote the green development of the Yangtze River Basin in accordance with the requirements of the Yangtze River Basin development plan and the land and space planning.

        Article 65 The local people’s governments at all levels in the State Council and the Yangtze River Basin and their relevant departments shall jointly promote the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy and the new urbanization strategy, make overall plans for urban and rural infrastructure construction and industrial development, establish and improve a basic public service system with universal coverage, inclusive sharing and urban-rural integration, and promote the integrated development of urban and rural areas in the Yangtze River Basin.

        Article 66 The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall promote the upgrading and transformation of industries such as steel, petroleum, chemicals, non-ferrous metals, building materials and ships, and raise the level of technology and equipment; Promote the clean transformation of enterprises such as papermaking, tanning, electroplating, printing and dyeing, non-ferrous metals, pesticides, nitrogen fertilizer, coking and raw material medicine manufacturing. Enterprises should reduce resource consumption and pollutant emissions through technological innovation.

        The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall take measures to speed up the relocation and transformation of dangerous chemicals production enterprises in key areas.

        Article 67 The relevant departments of the State Council shall, jointly with the people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin, establish an assessment mechanism for the green development of development zones, and organize regular assessments on the conservation and intensive utilization of resources and energy and the protection of ecological environment in various development zones.

        The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall optimize and adjust the industrial products, energy conservation and emission reduction measures in the Development Zone according to the evaluation results.

        Article 68 The State encourages and supports the implementation of water-saving technological transformation in key industries and key water users in the Yangtze River basin to improve the efficiency of water resources utilization.

        The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin should strengthen the construction of water-saving cities and water-saving parks, promote the development of water-saving industries and enterprises, and accelerate the construction of a sponge city with natural accumulation, natural infiltration and natural purification of rainwater.

        Article 69 The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall, in accordance with the requirements of green development, make overall planning, construction and management, improve the quality of urban and rural human settlements, and build beautiful towns and beautiful countryside.

        The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall organize and implement toilet renovation according to local conditions in accordance with the principles of ecology, environmental protection, economy and practicality.

        The relevant departments of the State Council and the local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin and their relevant departments shall strengthen the management of the use of building materials in new urban areas and various development zones, encourage the use of energy-saving and environmental-friendly building materials with high performance, and build underground utility tunnel and pipe networks.

        The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall build an information platform for the comprehensive utilization of waste debris, strengthen the management of the collection, removal and centralized stacking of waste debris from production and construction activities, and encourage the comprehensive utilization.

        Article 70 The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall compile and organize the implementation of the tidal flat planning of aquaculture waters, rationally delimit the prohibited areas, restricted areas and aquaculture areas, and scientifically determine the scale and density of aquaculture; Strengthen the management of aquaculture inputs, guide and standardize aquaculture and proliferation activities.

        Article 71 The State shall strengthen the construction of a comprehensive three-dimensional transportation system in the Yangtze River basin, improve the water transport infrastructure such as ports and waterways, promote the interconnection of transportation facilities, realize the organic connection between land and water, and realize the direct intermodal transport between rivers and seas, so as to enhance the function of the golden waterway of the Yangtze River.

        Article 72 The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall co-ordinate the construction of facilities for receiving, transporting and disposing pollutants from ships and liquefied natural gas filling stations from ships, formulate plans for the construction and renovation of port shore power facilities and ship power receiving facilities, and organize their implementation. Ships that have the conditions to use shore power should use shore power in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state, except those that use clean energy.

        Article 73 the State Council and the local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall provide financial support or policy support for the upgrading and reconstruction of ports, waterways and ships in the Yangtze River Basin, the construction of clean energy or new energy power ships such as liquefied natural gas power ships, and the green design of ports in accordance with regulations.

        The State Council and the local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin provide financial subsidies, preferential electricity prices and other policy support for the transformation and use of port shore power facilities and ship power receiving facilities in the Yangtze River Basin.

        Article 74 The local people’s governments at all levels in the Yangtze River Basin shall strengthen publicity and education on green consumption of urban and rural residents, and take effective measures to support and guide residents’ green consumption.

        The local people’s governments at all levels in the Yangtze River Basin, in accordance with the principles of systematic promotion, extensive participation, focusing on key points and classified policies, have taken measures such as recovering deposits, restricting the use of plastic products that are easy to pollute and are not easy to degrade, green design, and developing public transportation to promote a simple, moderate, green and low-carbon lifestyle.

        Chapter VII Guarantee and Supervision

        Seventy-fifth the State Council and the local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin should increase financial input for the protection and restoration of the ecological environment in the Yangtze River Basin.

        The people’s governments at the provincial level in the State Council and the Yangtze River Basin shall, in accordance with the principle of the division of financial powers and expenditure responsibilities between the central and local governments, arrange special funds for the protection and restoration of the ecological environment in the Yangtze River Basin. The competent department of natural resources in the State Council shall, jointly with the relevant departments of finance and ecological environment in the State Council, formulate policies and measures to rationally use social funds to promote the restoration of ecological environment in the Yangtze River basin.

        The state encourages and supports scientific and technological research, development, popularization and application in the protection and restoration of the ecological environment in the Yangtze River basin.

        The state encourages financial institutions to develop green credit, green bonds, green insurance and other financial products to provide financial support for ecological environment protection and green development in the Yangtze River basin.

        Article 76 The state establishes a compensation system for ecological protection in the Yangtze River basin.

        The state has increased financial transfer payments to compensate important areas with ecological functions such as the source of the main stream and important tributaries of the Yangtze River and water conservation areas in the upper reaches. The specific measures shall be formulated by the finance department of the State Council in conjunction with the relevant departments of the State Council.

        The state encourages the local people’s governments in the upper and lower reaches, the left and right banks and the main tributaries of the Yangtze River basin to carry out compensation for horizontal ecological protection.

        The state encourages social funds to establish a market-oriented compensation fund for ecological protection in the Yangtze River basin; Encourage relevant subjects to carry out ecological protection compensation by means of voluntary consultation.

        Article 77 The state strengthens the construction of judicial guarantee in the Yangtze River basin and encourages relevant units to provide legal services for the protection of the ecological environment in the Yangtze River basin.

        Administrative law enforcement organs, people’s courts and people’s procuratorates at all levels in the Yangtze River Basin shall, in the process of investigating and handling illegal acts of Yangtze River protection or related cases according to law, find suspected criminal acts, and shall transfer the criminal clues to the organs with investigation and investigation powers.

        Article 78 The state practices the responsibility system for ecological environment protection in the Yangtze River basin and the assessment and evaluation system. The people’s government at a higher level shall assess the completion of the ecological environment protection and restoration objectives of the people’s government at a lower level.

        Article 79 Relevant departments of the State Council and local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall, in accordance with the provisions of this Law and the division of responsibilities, supervise and inspect all kinds of protection, development and construction activities in the Yangtze River Basin, and investigate and punish illegal acts such as destroying natural resources, polluting the environment and damaging the ecosystem of the Yangtze River Basin according to law.

        Citizens, legal persons and unincorporated organizations have the right to obtain relevant information on the protection of the ecological environment in the Yangtze River basin according to law, and report and accuse illegal acts such as destroying natural resources, polluting the environment in the Yangtze River basin and damaging the ecosystem in the Yangtze River basin.

          The relevant departments of the State Council and the local people’s governments at all levels in the Yangtze River Basin and their relevant departments shall disclose the information related to the ecological environment protection in the Yangtze River Basin according to law, improve the procedures for public participation, and provide convenience for citizens, legal persons and unincorporated organizations to participate in and supervise the ecological environment protection in the Yangtze River Basin.

        Article 80 The relevant departments of the State Council and the local people’s governments at all levels in the Yangtze River Basin and their relevant departments shall jointly enforce the law on cross-administrative areas, ecologically sensitive areas, areas with high incidence of ecological and environmental violations and major illegal cases in the Yangtze River Basin.

        Article 81 The relevant departments of the State Council and the people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River basin may interview the principal responsible persons of the local people’s governments at or above the county level and their relevant departments in areas where the Yangtze River protection work is ineffective, the problems are prominent and the masses are concentrated, and ask them to take measures for timely rectification.

        Eighty-second the State Council should regularly report to the NPC Standing Committee on the ecological environment and the protection and restoration of the Yangtze River basin.

        The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall regularly report to the people’s congresses at the corresponding levels or their standing committees on the protection and restoration of the ecological environment in the Yangtze River Basin by the people’s governments at the corresponding levels.

        Chapter VIII Legal Liability

        Article 83 If the relevant departments in the State Council and the local people’s governments at all levels in the Yangtze River valley and their relevant departments violate the provisions of this Law and commit any of the following acts, the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be given a warning, demerit, serious demerit or demotion according to law; If serious consequences are caused, he shall be dismissed or expelled, and the main person in charge shall take the blame and resign:

        (a) does not meet the requirements of administrative licensing, administrative licensing;

        (two) according to the law should be ordered to suspend business, closure and other decisions have not been made;

        (three) found illegal acts or received a report not to investigate and deal with according to law;

        (four) other dereliction of duty, abuse of power, corruption.

        Article 84 Anyone who violates the provisions of this Law and commits any of the following acts shall be ordered by the relevant competent department to stop the illegal act, given a warning and fined between 10,000 yuan and 100,000 yuan according to the division of responsibilities; If the circumstances are serious, a fine of not less than 100,000 yuan but not more than 500,000 yuan shall be imposed:

        (a) the ship is sailing in the area where navigation is prohibited;

        (2) Sailing in areas where navigation is prohibited in important habitats of aquatic organisms with consent, and failing to take necessary measures to reduce the interference to important aquatic organisms;

        (three) water conservancy, hydropower, shipping hub and other projects have not included ecological water dispatching in the daily operation and dispatching procedures;

        (four) the ship with the conditions for the use of shore power fails to use shore power in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state.

        Article 85 Anyone who, in violation of the provisions of this Law, cultivates or releases exotic species or other non-native germplasm resources in the open waters of the Yangtze River Basin shall be ordered by the competent agricultural and rural departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level to catch them back within a time limit and be fined not more than 100,000 yuan; If serious consequences are caused, a fine of not less than 100,000 yuan but not more than 1 million yuan shall be imposed; If it fails to be recaptured within the time limit, the competent department of agriculture and rural affairs of the relevant people’s government shall recapture it or take measures to reduce the negative impact, and the expenses required shall be borne by the violator.

        Article 86 Anyone who, in violation of the provisions of this Law, engages in productive fishing in the aquatic life protection zone in the Yangtze River basin, or engages in productive fishing of natural fishery resources during the fishing ban period in key waters such as the main stream and important tributaries of the Yangtze River, large Tongjiang lakes, and areas specified at the mouth of the Yangtze River, shall be confiscated by the competent agricultural and rural departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level, as well as fishing boats, fishing gear and other tools used for illegal activities, and shall be fined not less than 10,000 yuan but not more than 50,000 yuan; Fishing by electric fish, poisonous fish, fried fish, etc., or if there are other serious circumstances, a fine of not less than 50 thousand yuan but not more than 500 thousand yuan shall be imposed.

        Where the catch specified in the preceding paragraph is purchased, processed or sold, the agricultural and rural areas, market supervision and management departments of the people’s government at or above the county level shall, in accordance with the division of responsibilities, confiscate the catch and its products and illegal income, and impose a fine of not less than ten times but not more than twenty times the value of the goods; If the circumstances are serious, the relevant production and business license shall be revoked or ordered to close down.

        Article 87 Whoever, in violation of the provisions of this Law, illegally encroaches on the waters of rivers and lakes in the Yangtze River basin, or illegally uses or occupies the shoreline of rivers and lakes, shall be ordered by the water administrative department, natural resources department and other competent departments of the people’s government at or above the county level to stop the illegal act, dismantle it within a time limit and restore it to its original state. The expenses incurred shall be borne by the violator, the illegal income shall be confiscated and a fine of not less than 50,000 yuan but not more than 500,000 yuan shall be imposed.

        Article 88 Anyone who violates the provisions of this Law and commits any of the following acts shall be ordered by the competent department of ecological environment and natural resources of the people’s government at or above the county level to stop the illegal act, dismantle it within a time limit and restore it to its original state. The expenses incurred shall be borne by the violator, the illegal income shall be confiscated, and a fine of not less than 500,000 yuan but not more than 5 million yuan shall be imposed, and a fine of not less than 50,000 yuan but not more than 100,000 yuan shall be imposed on the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible persons. If the circumstances are serious, it shall be reported to the people’s government with the right of approval and ordered to close down:

        (1) Building or expanding chemical parks and chemical projects within one kilometer of the coastline of the main tributaries of the Yangtze River;

        (two) new construction, renovation and expansion of tailings ponds within three kilometers of the coastline of the main stream of the Yangtze River and one kilometer of the coastline of important tributaries;

        (three) production and construction activities in violation of the provisions of the ecological environment access list.

        Article 89 Where an enterprise in the Yangtze River valley, such as phosphate mining and processing, phosphate fertilizer and phosphorus-containing pesticide manufacturing, violates the provisions of this Law and discharges phosphorus-containing water pollutants in excess of the discharge standards or total control targets, the competent department of ecology and environment of the people’s government at or above the county level shall order it to stop the illegal act and impose a fine of not less than 200,000 yuan but not more than 2 million yuan, and impose a fine of not less than 50,000 yuan but not more than 100,000 yuan on the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel; If the circumstances are serious, it shall be ordered to suspend production for rectification, or it shall be ordered to close down after being approved by the people’s government with the right of approval.

        Article 90 Whoever, in violation of the provisions of this Law, transports highly toxic chemicals and other dangerous chemicals prohibited by the state from being transported by inland rivers on the Yangtze River basin shall be ordered by the transportation department of the people’s government at or above the county level or the maritime administrative agency to make corrections, confiscate the illegal income, and impose a fine of not less than 200,000 yuan but not more than 2 million yuan, and impose a fine of not less than 50,000 yuan but not more than 100,000 yuan on the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel; If the circumstances are serious, it shall be ordered to suspend business for rectification or revoke the relevant license.

        Article 91 Anyone who, in violation of the provisions of this Law, engages in sand mining activities in the Yangtze River basin without obtaining a license according to law, or engages in sand mining activities in the sand mining prohibition area and during the sand mining prohibition period, shall be ordered by the relevant river basin management agency of the the State Council water administrative department or the water administrative department of the local people’s government at or above the county level to stop the illegal act, confiscate the illegal income and the vessels, equipment and tools used for illegal activities, and impose a fine of not less than two times but not more than twenty times the value of the goods; If the value of the goods is less than 100,000 yuan, a fine of more than 200,000 yuan and less than 2 million yuan shall be imposed; If the river sand mining license has been obtained, the river sand mining license shall be revoked.

        Article 92 Where this Law does not provide for administrative penalties for illegal acts such as destroying natural resources, polluting the environment and damaging the ecosystem of the Yangtze River Basin, the provisions of relevant laws and administrative regulations shall apply.

        Article 93 The infringer shall bear the tort liability if he pollutes the environment and destroys the ecology of the Yangtze River basin and causes damage to others.

        If the violation of state regulations causes damage to the ecological environment of the Yangtze River basin, the state-stipulated organ or the organization prescribed by law has the right to request the infringer to bear the responsibility of repair, compensate the losses and related expenses.

        Article 94 Whoever violates the provisions of this Law and constitutes a crime shall be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law.

        Chapter IX Supplementary Provisions

        Article 95 The meanings of the following terms in this Law:

        (1) The term "main stream of the Yangtze River" as mentioned in this Law refers to the main reach of the Yangtze River from its source to its mouth, which flows through Qinghai, Sichuan, Xizang Autonomous Region, Yunnan, Chongqing, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Anhui, Jiangsu and Shanghai;

        (2) Tributaries of the Yangtze River mentioned in this Law refer to rivers that directly or indirectly flow into the main stream of the Yangtze River, and tributaries can be divided into first-class tributaries and second-class tributaries, etc.

        (3) The important tributaries of the Yangtze River mentioned in this Law refer to tributaries with a basin area of over 10,000 square kilometers, among which the first-class tributaries with a basin area of over 80,000 square kilometers include Yalong River, Minjiang River, Jialing River, Wujiang River, Xiangjiang River, Yuanjiang River, Hanjiang River and Ganjiang River.

        Article 96 This Law shall come into force as of March 1, 2021.

Oktoberfest promotes a variety of food activities. online celebrity snacks and special products "go shopping" all the way.

On-site staff showed tie-dyed and batik handbags.

Text/Peninsula reporter Shang Qinglong

Figure/Peninsula reporter Meng Da

Good wine and good food are not negative. How can you drink refreshing beer without food? In order to make tourists eat and drink well, this year’s Oktoberfest really broke their hearts. It not only launched a series of food activities such as "Knowing the Taste of Beer City", famous chefs cooking on the spot, Haixiaoqing Tea Station and so on, but also featured products from Anshun, Guizhou, Shimonoseki, Japan and other domestic and foreign countries on the spot, so that you can’t stop all the way.

Go to the green west golden beer tent

Try a celebrity chef’s star-rated dinner

In addition to the beer tent and beer garden block, it will bring domestic and international specialties. This year, Golden Beach Beer City launched the "Knowing Taste Beer City" food activity, with a total of 56 food stalls. It will also fully integrate beer culture and catering culture to create a "good life market" with rich food and sought after by the public. Collect domestic and foreign famous brands, time-honored brands, non-legacy foods and various online celebrity snacks, online celebrity fun, online celebrity performances, online celebrity artists and other formats to create a food activity market. Among them, Ant Financial, a subsidiary of Alibaba, set up a "Good Life Market" unit in the "Zhiwei Beer City" activity, with 15 booths, which lasted for 10 days, and invited famous online celebrity such as "Thai Ice Sister" and "Horn Brother" to drive fans’ traffic.

In addition, 10 famous domestic chefs are invited. Every day from 5: 00 to 6: 00 pm, two famous chefs will give a food performance at the Qingxi Golden Beer Canopy for 30 minutes each, and provide some tasting. Entrust famous chefs to cook in person, make limited edition table meals every day in Qingxi Golden Beer Craft Experience Hall, accept reservations, and let visitors feel the superb cooking skills of China chefs.

Go to the East-West Cooperation Hall.

Tao Anshun feature agriculture products

This year, Anshun introduced agricultural special products and tourism resources into Golden Beach Beer City for the first time. The exhibition hall is located in No.11 wooden house on the east side of Beer City. In order to let tourists fully feel and buy Anshun specialty products, they have been preparing for more than a month, bringing more than 300 kinds of agricultural specialty products with rich Guizhou characteristics, including tie-dyeing, tea, Rosa roxburghii and so on.

The reporter saw at the scene that more than a dozen antique shelves were full of various products, including Guizhou green tea, dried thorn pears and other food specialties, as well as Guizhou puppets, tie-dyed bags and other special souvenirs. From time to time, tourists walk into the exhibition hall "Taobao". In the tie-dyed handbag showcase, many ladies are repeatedly choosing, and the plain colors and textured fabrics make people love it.

Pan Jianlin, director of the marketing department of Guizhou Jufujun Agricultural Development Co., Ltd., specially recommended the special products of Rosa roxburghii, including the original dried Rosa roxburghii and plateau magic pear juice with Rosa roxburghii as raw materials. "At present, there are more than ten kinds of products developed around Rosa roxburghii, which are very popular with consumers." Pan Jianlin said.

In addition to agricultural special products, Anshun also recommended local tourism resources. Xu Qirong, director of the marketing department of Huangguoshu Tourism Group Co., Ltd. told reporters that they have come up with a number of preferential policies to attract tourists from all over the world, especially Qingdao tourists, to Anshun for tourism and leisure. "For example, the scenic spots in Anshun and Qingdao are free of tickets, which encourages the citizens of the two places to move around and communicate more. We have also set up a lucky draw, which is still very attractive. "

Qi Zili, director of the Liaison Office of Guizhou Provincial People’s Government in Qingdao and director of the Liaison Office of Anshun Municipal People’s Government in Qingdao, told the reporter, "We hope to play the role of Qingdao International Beer Festival platform, enhance the reputation and market competitiveness of Anshun’s agricultural special products, and actively promote the import of safety goods, so that more people can understand Anshun and fall in love with Anshun."

Visit Xiaguan Tourism Products Exhibition

Special food is free to eat.

On the afternoon of July 26th, an exhibition of Shimonoseki’s sightseeing products was held in the East 11 wooden house of the Golden Beach Oktoberfest venue, featuring Shimonoseki’s special food and wine, including "Hai Xiang" wine, popular Japanese cheese egg tart, Kikukawa cold noodle, grilled sea urchin and so on. The exhibition will last until July 27, during which limited daily exhibits will be provided for free tasting.

As a sister city, the mayor of Shimonoseki personally led a team of more than 20 people to participate in the Oktoberfest and related commemorative activities. "All the food we brought is not for sale, just to taste and promote Qingdao citizens and tourists who came to participate in the festival. And Shimonoseki is a famous tourist city, and more Qingdao citizens and tourists from all over the country are welcome to visit. " Yoshida Kazuya, director of the International Department of the Comprehensive Policy Department of Shimonoseki City Institute, said that Shimonoseki is one of the few tourist attractions in Japan, with many high-quality tourism resources, and there are many Qingdao citizens who travel to Shimonoseki every year.

Qu hai Xiao Qing cha pin Zhan

More than 40 kinds of tea are waiting for you to taste.

What to drink in Golden Beach Beer City, the protagonist is of course beer. Whether you like high-grade, low-grade or even zero-grade, fruity beer, more than 1,400 kinds of beer around the world gathered in the beer city can fully satisfy your taste.

In addition to drinking, merchants in the beer city also brought many special drinks, such as Hai Xiaoqing, a tea brand brought by Huangfa Group. According to the person in charge at the scene, Haixiaoqing is a high-end tea brand deeply developed by Huangfa Group to promote the brand operation of the tea industry in the new area. The high-quality tea of Langya Green and Langya Red, which are public brands in Qingdao agricultural area, is selected as the tea base, and high-quality raw materials such as fresh fruit and imported milk are used to fully ensure the taste and quality of Haixiaoqing tea.

Haixiaoqing tea brand made its debut in the new district in May this year, and successfully developed more than 40 kinds of products in six categories, including cold tea, cheese tea, fruit tea, milk tea, health tea and matcha series, which were fully introduced to the market during the Oktoberfest. There are four selling points in the beer city, which are convenient for tourists to taste and experience.

■ Play all over the city, the sense of science and technology is bursting, and the interaction is full, so that you can enjoy yourself.

Going to Qingdao International Beer Festival this year will definitely make you enjoy yourself. You can fight robots in the e-sports tent, experience the rescue of Mars in the Nine-Day Space Exploration Museum, and manipulate robot soccer in the robot city park tent … All kinds of fun are dizzying, including various high-tech and interactive experience projects. Citizens and tourists can enjoy the experience in Mengchong Kingdom, E-sports, Robot City Park, Nine-Day Space Exploration Museum, outdoor recreation area, Phoenix Sound Grand Theatre, etc.

In this year’s Golden Beach Beer City, high-tech elements definitely take the lead. Covering an area of 1,200 square meters, the canopy of the Nine-Day Space Exploration Museum aims to build a platform for aerospace enthusiasts to pay attention to, understand and love space, and set up two areas, namely, the space exhibition area and the space interactive experience, which integrate the three major experience contents of space science education, interactive experience and immersive tour.

Young people who like e-sports games must not miss the e-sports tent at Oktoberfest. On the 13th and 18th, the two e-sports tents will focus on displaying two kinds of young and fresh trend contents, namely, secondary ACG culture and 5G technology experience.

The reporter learned that the outdoor recreation area covers an area of 7,000 square meters, mainly including six kinds of amusement equipment suitable for different ages, such as wind tunnel entertainment, rotating disco, luxury wooden horse, Xiaoyao Tower, self-controlled aircraft and hurricane flying chair, to meet diversified amusement needs. Wind tunnel is an air suspension experience device built by wind tunnel technology, which allows visitors to feel the excitement and fun of air suspension flight.

What should it be like when the lively Qingdao Beer Festival meets the cute robot team? "Qingdao Robot Theme Park" was unveiled in the No.10 tent of Beer City. In the 1,200-square-meter exhibition hall, robots played a service role, and the life-changing scenes were integrated into the exhibition hall, so that tourists could feel the magic of technology changing their lives.

National Climate Center: High temperature in Huanghuai, North China followed, and the number of high temperature days in China reached a record high.

Since the beginning of this year, the number of high temperature days in China has been the highest in the same period since 1961. There are four regional high temperature processes in China, which have the characteristics of early appearance, wide influence and remarkable extremes.

In June, the phenomenon of high temperature in North China and Huanghuai was the most prominent. The number of high temperature days in Beijing was the highest in the same period since 1961, followed by Hebei and Tianjin. The average temperature in June in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and Xinjiang provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) was the highest in the same period in history.

The Central Meteorological Observatory predicts that there will still be many hot weather in eastern North China and northern Huanghuai in early July. Among them: 1-2 days, there will be obvious high temperature weather in North China, Huanghuai, Fenwei Plain and other places, and the highest temperature in some areas can reach 40 C. On May 5-8, there will be a continuous high temperature process in North China, Huanghuai and other places. In addition, on June 6-9, there was hot weather in the eastern part of the south of the Yangtze River and the eastern part of South China.

The National Climate Center predicts that in the midsummer (July-August) this year, there will be staged high temperature processes in North China, central and southern Central China, and northeastern southwest China.

Since the beginning of this year, the number of high temperature days in China has been the highest in the same period in history.

Since the beginning of this year (as of June 30th), the average number of days of high temperature (daily maximum temperature ≥35℃) in China is 4.1 days, 1.9 days more than the normal period (2.2 days), which is the highest in the historical period since 1961. Compared with the same period of normal years, the eastern part of North China, northern part of East China, western part of South China, southern part of Southwest China, southern Xinjiang and western Inner Mongolia are 5-10 days longer, and some areas are more than 10 days longer.

Annual Changes of National Average High Temperature Days from January 1 to June 30 (1961-2023)

Anomalous distribution map of high temperature days in China from January 1 to June 30, 2023

Since the beginning of this year, there have been four regional high temperature processes in China, from May 28th to June 5th, from June 6th to 12th, from June 14th to 17th and from June 21st to 30th. The daily maximum temperatures of 301 national meteorological stations in China have reached the standard of extreme events, and the daily maximum temperatures of 110 stations such as Qiaojia (44.4℃) and Yuanmou (43℃) in Yunnan, Tanghekou (41.8℃) in Beijing and Langfang (41.6℃) in Hebei have reached or exceeded historical extremes. From May 28th to June 5th, the first regional high temperature process occurred in China this year, 16 days earlier than normal, mainly affecting 15 provinces and cities such as Shanghai, Yunnan, Sichuan, Anhui and Guangdong.

Since June, the number of high temperature days in North China has been significantly higher, with extreme high temperatures frequently occurring in many places.

Since June (as of June 30th), the number of high temperature days in North China (Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei-Lu Yu, the same below) is 9.8 days, which is 5.2 days more than the normal period (4.6 days), and the fourth highest in the historical period since 1961. The number of high temperature days in Beijing (13.2 days) is the highest in the same period since 1961, followed by Hebei (12.2 days) and Tianjin (10.2 days) and Shandong (7.7 days).

Two regional high temperature processes on June 14-17 and June 21-30 mainly affected North China. On June 14-17, the highest temperature in 44 national stations in North China reached or exceeded 40℃, and the coverage area of high temperature above 35℃ reached 371,000 square kilometers, including 17,000 square kilometers above 40℃, affecting more than 200 million people.

On June 21-30, China experienced the fourth regional high temperature process this year, the strongest since this year. The high temperature in North China is extremely extreme, with 22 stations such as Tanghekou (41.8℃) in Beijing and Dagang (41.8℃) in Tianjin reaching or exceeding historical extremes, and 124 national stations exceeding 40℃. On 22-24, the temperature in the southern suburbs of Beijing reached or exceeded 40℃ for three consecutive days, and the high temperature in the urban area lasted for more than 40 hours. On the 22nd, the highest temperature in the southern suburbs of Beijing reached 41.1℃.

In the past 10 years (2014-2023), there have been 10 regional high temperature processes in North China. Except in 2014 and 2015, high temperature processes have occurred in North China every June in the past 10 years, but repeated high temperatures are rare in history. Judging from the comprehensive indicators, the comprehensive intensity of the high temperature process on June 21-30 this year was the strongest since this year, and the extreme was also the strongest in June in the past 10 years.

Huanghuai and other places in North China will also usher in many high temperature weather.

The Central Meteorological Observatory predicts that there will still be many hot weather in eastern North China and northern Huanghuai in early July. Among them: 1-2 days, there are obvious high temperature weather in North China, Huanghuai, Fenwei Plain and other places, and the highest temperature in some areas can reach 40 C. On May 5-8, there will be a continuous high temperature process in North China, Huanghuai and other places. In addition, on June 6-9, there was hot weather in the eastern part of the south of the Yangtze River and the eastern part of South China.

The National Climate Center predicts that in the midsummer (July-August) this year, the temperature in North China, the central and southern parts of Central China, and the northeastern part of Southwest China will be 1 ~ 2℃ higher than normal, and there will be a staged high temperature process.

(Editor: Bao Ning)

Memories of the past classics-color TV articles

    The history in memory can’t be forgotten for a long time because it has left a deep mark on people’s hearts. When did China have the first TV set? This problem is out of my time. The time I can recall is from the 1980s to the early 1990s. At that time, the three major items of family became synonymous with family modernization in China. Television, in particular, has become a symbol of a wealthy family. At that time, any brand of TV was in short supply, so it was hard for people to buy a TV. You have to wait in a long queue with "tickets" to buy a TV set that people can worship like "God". At that time, the TV sets that were very popular were "Huangshan" and "Sabah" in Anhui. But they are just passers-by in history, quietly disappearing into people’s memory.

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 Television processing workshop
 
    China’s color TV industry started in the mid-1970s, and has gone through three historical periods, namely, the lead-in period from the mid-1970s to the early 1980s, the growth period from the mid-1980s to the early 1990s, and the maturity period from the late 1990s to the present.
 
China TV from scratch —— The first TV was born in 1958.
 
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    This antique on display in the museum isChinaThe first TV, Beijing Brand made in Tianjin, was born in March 1958 (Great Leap Forward period). At that time, Tianjin Communication Broadcasting and Television Factory produced the first Taipei Beijing brand 14-inch black and white TV set by using domestic electronic tubes and Soviet components. This achievement makes China’s TV development technology basically at the same starting line as that of Japan. 2007 is the 49th birthday of this famous TV set in China. But judging from the economic situation in China at that time, many ordinary people could not enjoy TV sets. So it was not popular at that time. When TV sets entered thousands of households, it was also called the period of reform and opening up. 
 
    I was born in the period of reform and opening up. I remember when I came home from school as a child, my mother always told me not to watch cartoons until I finished my homework. At that time, the TV set was for cartoons for me. The first cartoon I saw in my memory was Astro Boy. The first color TV set I have ever seen is the 18-inch CRT of the Great Wall. Now LCD TV has entered ordinary people’s families, but CRT TV has not withdrawn from the historical stage. Today, the author will take you back to the past 50 years.
Chinese classic CRT TV.

 
Article navigation
 
    "The Leader in the Age of Gold Star TV and Color TV"
    "The originator of Sino-foreign joint venture TV for Furi TV"
    Evergreen tree in domestic products of Changhong TV.
    "Peony TV sets are the pride of our Beijingers"
    "Leap and triumph TV history is a thing of the past"
    "Three Big Pieces of Panasonic TV Set"
    "『SONY Teletron needs tickets to get it."
    "Philips TV was expensive from the beginning."
 

Venus TV, the leader in the era of color TV
 
    Venus color TV is not very clear in my memory. I remember that I saw this kind of TV at my grandmother’s house at that time. To be honest, the influence was really not very deep. However, it was only by inquiring about the information that it was discovered that this TV had such a big head.

    Jinxing brand color TV is a famous brand product of former Shanghai TV Machine Factory (now Shanghai Radio and Television Group Co., Ltd., Shanghai Radio and Television Group). There used to be quite high praise and popularity.
 
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    In 1978, the state approved Shanghai TV Machine Factory to introduce the national excellent color TV production line, and in October 1982, it was officially completed and put into production. Since then, as a landmark product in Shanghai, Venus has won various honors and awards from the Ministry of Commerce, such as Golden Bridge Award for the Best-selling Domestic Famous Brand Product, Chinese Famous Brand Large Screen Color TV, Famous Products Recommended by National Shopping Mall, china association for quality’s Most Satisfied Products, National Fiona Fang Symbol by the State Bureau of Technical Supervision, Five Best-selling Brands in China and ISO-9002 Quality System Certification Certificate.

    The development idea of Jinxing color TV selection is "moderate scale, appropriate share" and "high-tech content, high quality". Its market positioning is mainly aimed at Shanghai, and it is proposed that Jinxing boutique color TV should adapt to Shanghai’s position as a national economic, financial and trade center. It has also introduced high-tech functions such as teletext and digital series products, as well as 16∶9 widescreen color TV, plasma color TV, full-screen color TV and 43-inch rear projection color TV.
 
Furi TV is the originator of Sino-foreign joint venture TV.
 
    This brand of TV set was used in my father’s factory. At that time, I didn’t like watching football very much. At that time, my father ran to the stadium to watch the ball when there was a football match.

    Fujian Furi TV Co., Ltd., founded in 1981, is the first Sino-foreign joint venture in China electronics industry and one of the first color TV manufacturers in China.
 
{imageTitle}

    Furi’s joint venture partners are Fujian Province and Hitachi, Japan Co., Ltd., and Furi was once one of the top 100 electronic enterprises in China. In 1994, Furi’s color TV production and sales exceeded one million units, ranking among the top five in the domestic color TV industry.

    After 1998, faced with the increasingly fierce domestic color TV price war, Furi Company chose to avoid the sharp edge and shifted its strategic development focus to overseas markets. The color TV sold in the domestic market was changed to "Hitachi" brand, and Furi color TV disappeared in the domestic market for four years.
 
{imageTitle}

    In 2002, Furi faced the domestic market again after restructuring. In 2003, due to the upgrading of color TVs, the price war in the traditional color TV field gradually calmed down, and Hitachi no longer produced and operated ordinary color TVs. Furi Company decided to re-launch the "Furi" brand in the domestic market. Resume the original production line, and launch high-end products such as LCD, rear projection and plasma color TV across the board.
 
 
Evergreen tree in Changhong TV set made in China

    Changhong TV has a great influence on my family. My grandfather’s first TV was Changhong. As long as I have a holiday at school, I will stay at my grandfather’s house and watch colorful Transformers!

    In August, 1989, Changhong Color TV set a nationwide price reduction, which initiated the first price war in the history of color TV sets. Fifty days later, the state introduced a price reduction policy for color TV sets. Since then, domestic color TV sets have got rid of the shadow of planned economy, and enterprises have gained the initiative in marketing their own products. This is also the beginning for domestic brands to find their own price positioning and form market segmentation. Since then, domestic color TV sets have been continuously reduced in price, which not only gained market share, but also popularized color TV sets in China. Urban residents have more than 100% color TV sets, and rural color TV sets have reached 32.5%.

 
{imageTitle}

    By the mid-1990s, there were 98 color TV enterprises in China, and the annual output of domestic brand color TV sets was as high as 35 million. In the fierce competition, some weak enterprises have been eliminated one after another, while Changhong, Konka, TCL and other enterprises have continuously improved in quality and technology, and cleared up the market through a round of price wars, and quickly developed into the backbone enterprises and leading brands in the China color TV market.
 
{imageTitle}

    In 1996, the sales of domestic color TV sets exceeded those of imported ones for the first time. After some foreign brands’ domestic color TV technology leaps and bounds and continuous wars, the market sales are evenly matched and shrinking. The market share ratio of domestic brands and foreign brands has gradually changed from 2∶8 to 8∶2.
 
 
Peony TV is the pride of Beijing people.
 
    I haven’t seen Peony TV in my life, but I have seen it in movies. At the end of the movie "Our Cow is Hundred Years Old", the lazy man’s wife is holding the Peony TV.

    Peony used to be a banner of home appliances produced in Beijing. Beijing Peony Electronics Group, the manufacturer of Peony TV, is a large-scale backbone enterprise in China’s electronic industry. In 1982 and 1983, when the domestic TV industry was just starting, Peony introduced a technologically advanced production line from Japan. In the era of supply by ticket, it achieved an amazing market share of more than 50% and became an absolute leader in the industry. In 1980s, owning a Peony brand color TV was once the dream of ordinary families in China. Until the early 1990s, the market share of Paeonia suffruticosa remained at a high level of about 20%. In 1993, the output reached 700,000 units, which was obtained for four consecutive years from 1992 to 1995.
 
{imageTitle}
 
    "Golden Bridge Award for the best-selling domestic brand-name goods in China" and won the honor of "China Famous Brand Color TV". However, since 1996, the competition in the color TV market has become increasingly fierce, especially in the face of the price offensive launched by Changhong and other manufacturers, Peony TV has been slow to respond, and the market sales have plummeted. Peony’s strong color of state-owned enterprises has caused excessive redundancy, insufficient funds, inability to fight back in the market, and decision-making mistakes have further accelerated the decline of peony. By 2000, Peony brand color TV had basically stopped production, and the TV factory maintained its operation by producing "labeling machines".

    In September 2002, Beijing Peony Electronics Group Company invested its own equipment assets and the trademark "Peony" into Jiangsu Cyber Electronics Co., Ltd. and established Jiangsu Cyber Peony Electronics Co., Ltd. Peony TV, a famous domestic TV brand in the past, officially married Zhenjiang, Jiangsu. In July, 2003, Peony Color TV finally reappeared quietly, with the main target of export, and started with low-end products below 1,500 yuan in the domestic market. However, the industry is not optimistic about such low-end positioning, and it is still difficult to find "peony" in major markets such as Beijing.
 

Leap and triumph TV history is a thing of the past.
 
    Feiyue and Kaige TV sets are relatively popular color TV sets. Many people in our home use these two brands of TV sets.
 
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    Shanghai’s old-fashioned light industrial products once enjoyed infinite scenery in China. Besides "Venus", there are also TV brands such as "Kaige" and "Feiyue". As early as 1984, Feiyue and Kaige put forward the concept of after-sales service such as door-to-door service and exchange, which was a revolutionary move at that time. These brands have won the market and reputation with excellent product quality, strong technical force and perfect service, and the demand exceeds the supply.
 
{imageTitle}

    The "Feiyue" brand TV set is produced by Shanghai No.18 Radio Factory, and "Kaige" is the black and white TV set brand of Shanghai No.4 Radio Factory. Later, "Leap" was also incorporated into the name of No.4 Radio Factory. When color TV became popular, Radio No.4 Factory, which only produced black and white TV sets, stopped production in the early 1990s.

    In 1996, Shanghai Radio No.4 Factory announced its closure, and now only the maintenance department is left. After the closure of Radio No.4 Factory, it has not produced any more "Leap" and "Kaige" TV sets, and the trademarks of "Leap" and "Kaige" have not been transferred so far. Since then, the triumph and leap TV sets have disappeared. Only occasionally in the reports, I saw that a number of counterfeit "triumph" and "leap" TV sets were investigated and dealt with as a kind of nostalgia.
Three Big Pieces of Panasonic TV Set
 
    Panasonic TV was very popular 15 years ago. At that time, it would be great if anyone had an imported TV. My classmate had a Panasonic TV, which his father brought back when he was a sailor. There are many people who come to his house to watch TV every day.
 
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    Panasonic is also a manufacturer of traditional CRT TVs. As early as 15 years ago, my neighbor bought a Panasonic 20-inch TV. At that time, compared with the previous 21-inch or even 25-inch TV, the size and picture were improved, and the quality was excellent. Today, after 10 years of good quality, it is still youthful and has not had any problems.
 
SONY Telilong needs a ticket to get it.
 
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    First of all, I have to say that Sony, the king of our CRT TV. Presumably, SONY’s Teletron has been deeply rooted in many people’s hearts. Let’s review SONY’s Teletron technology first: Sony used a patented technology-single gun and three beams technology. The electron gun of Teletron CRT adopts MALS (Multiple Astigmatic Focusing System-), EFEAL (Diffusible Scanning Elliptical Aperture Lens) and L-SAGIC (Low Voltage Aperture Cathode Tube) and other technologies. Thanks to this, Telilong CRT is excellent in brightness and color expression, and the performance of color purity is also quite good. However, the structure of single gun and three beams requires high related control circuits. If the technical level of the manufacturer is not too hard, it is easy to produce defects in focusing and geometric distortion, which can also show SONY’s strength in production technology.
 
Philips TV was expensive from the beginning.
 
    Royal Philips Electronics is one of the largest multinational electrical enterprises in the world with a history of more than 100 years. Philips TV also entered the domestic market earlier.
 
{imageTitle}
 
    Philips TV was still very popular in China in the 1990s, and it was also one of the few non-Japanese brands at that time.
 
    My understanding of Philips TV was seen at my uncle’s house when I went to Hong Kong. At that time, I was very young and had never seen such a big TV. I thought it was much better than the TV at home. I wanted to take it home when I left.
 

 
    Concluding remarksI don’t know what life is like without TV. But with the TV, every night, the busy father put down his work, and the mother took off her apron tied around her waist. The whole family sat around the TV, and countless laughter came from one small room after another.
 
    Batch after batch of TV sets have fulfilled his historical mission, bringing happiness to thousands of families, and allowing many people to visit the scenery of countries around the world and learn about state affairs without leaving home. Television sets replacing CRT have appeared, and CRT TVs will gradually withdraw from the stage. In fact, we don’t have to feel sorry for CRT. Their achievements have gone far beyond any praise given by people. Maybe in 1000 years, when people find a CRT TV in unearthed cultural relics, they will also sigh.
 
    Let’s applaud the following TV heroes!
 
Once a domestic brand
 
Changhong, Konka, Skyworth, TCL,Xiahua, Hisense, Haier, Venus, Panda, Beijing,
 
West Lake, Gaoluhua, Lehua, Dongbao, Furi, Anhua, Baihua, Lily, Baile, Baosheng,
 
Gemstone flowers, rainbows, colorful stars, the Great Wall, Chengdu, Changfeng, Changfei, Changhai, Chunlan, Spring Breeze,
 
Spring bamboo shoots, Dongda, Donghai, Flying Deer, Yellow River, Huanghaimei, Huangshan, Huanglong, Huari, Haiyan,
 
Haihong, Haile, Huanyu, Hongmei, Hongyan, Chrysanthemum, Jinhai, Jinfeng, Jinta, Golden Magpie,
 
Goldfinch, Jiahua, Kunlun, Kaige, Kangli, Kanghong, Kangli, Kangyi, Peacock, Happy,
 
Longjiang, Lihua, Peony, Merlot, Mengmeng, Nansheng, Qingdao, Ruyi, Shencai, Camellia,
 
Shanghai, Shaofeng, Shenyang, Seg, Songbai, Sanyuan, Sanjian, Taishan, Swan, Tianshan,
 
Tongguang, Weipai, Yu Xiang, Xuelian, Xinghai, Xiangyang, Happiness, Nippon Pine, Yingge, Aerospace,
 
Yonggu, Yongbao, Zhuhai, 888, Ganxin, Huafa, Huaqiang, Feiyue, Feilang, Nanbao,
 
Fei Yan, Xin Sida, Cai Ling, olimp.
 
    All relevant information in this article is extracted from the Internet and related forums. This article also aims to hope that more TV lovers can have a deeper and more detailed understanding of the history of China TV. Xiaobian is sincerely grateful for the relevant information provided by many experts on the Internet. In particular, I would like to thank Cheng Tian from Sina Blog for his article "The TV Brand in Memory and the Development History of China TV".

Liposuction and weight loss are tragic again. Who is boosting appearance anxiety?

  Beijing, July 18 (Peng Ningling) Recently, a liposuction operation took away a 33-year-old young life, which once again pushed the safety of medical beauty and cosmetic surgery to the forefront.

  Who is boosting the so-called appearance anxiety? Behind the geometric multiplication of medical and beauty disputes, when will the industry chaos stop?

Bulletin of Hangzhou Health and Health Commission on the preliminary investigation of medical accidents in Huayan Medical Beauty Hospital

  Bulletin of Hangzhou Health and Health Commission on the preliminary investigation of medical accidents in Huayan Medical Beauty Hospital

  Another tragedy: 33-year-old Hangzhou woman died of liposuction infection

  Because a net post posted by a friend of "Xiao Ran", "online celebrity Xiao Ran died of liposuction infection" was posted on the Internet, which caused a lot of discussion.

  According to the notification of Hangzhou Health and Health Commission on the 15th, on May 2nd, Dai Moumou went to Huayan Medical Beauty Hospital for liposuction and other medical beauty operations. After the operation, he developed septic shock, and was fully treated by Greentown Hospital and Zhejiang Second Hospital. Finally, he died on July 13th.

  According to the report, according to the expert evaluation organized by Hangzhou Medical Association, this is a medical accident. Huayan Medical Beauty Hospital has some faults, such as lack of understanding before operation, improper operation during operation, and untimely observation and treatment after operation. There is a causal relationship with the patient’s death, and it bears full responsibility and has made compensation.

  At the same time, the Xihu District Health and Health Bureau imposed warnings and fines on the hospitals involved, instructed them to suspend business for rectification, and further dealt with the responsible medical staff.

  In recent years, with the pursuit of improving people’s image, the medical beauty industry has developed rapidly.

  According to enterprise survey data, there are 9400 existing "medical beauty hospitals" in China. 2020 is the peak of registration, with 2324 new ones; In the first half of this year, 2,360 new ones were added, a year-on-year increase of 177.2%.

Judging documents online, search for "medical beauty", showing nearly 18 thousand documents.

  China refereeing documents online, searching for "medical beauty", showed nearly 18,000 documents. Since 2014, related disputes have increased by a large margin.

  The pursuit of beauty may be accompanied by risks. Searching for the keyword "medical beauty" on the referee document network, from 2005 to now, nearly 18,000 documents have appeared, including nearly 1,300 personal injury compensation.

  In terms of growth, the number of dispute documents reached 507 in 2014, and it has been growing rapidly since then. By 2020, it has reached more than 5,800.

  As for liposuction, the first case on the Internet of judgment documents appeared in 2005. In addition, it is reported that in March 2003, Yao Yun, a 27-year-old white-collar worker in Harbin, underwent liposuction in a hospital and died 18 hours later. Some media also said that this was the first lawsuit in China that caused death due to liposuction.

  Since then, until now, there have been more than 480 disputes about liposuction on the Internet, which is on the rise year by year.

  In March of this year, a 34-year-old woman in Hainan tried to suck out thigh fat and fill her face, but unfortunately she fell on the operating table. Also in March, in a case notified by the Health Bureau of Jianggan District, Hangzhou, a woman underwent "waist and abdomen ring suction+gold micro-carving" surgery in a medical institution, and was under general anesthesia. She lost consciousness and stopped breathing 1.5 hours after operation.

  "Miss the best treatment time"

  After the "online celebrity Xiaoran" accident, some infectious diseases doctors thought that this should be caused by bacteremia caused by the pollution of medical devices. After bacteremia, patients often have multiple organ metastatic infections, and the symptoms are more acute, so they should be treated immediately for infected bacteria.

  Xie Fang, deputy chief physician of Plastic Surgery Hospital of China Academy of Medical Sciences, told Zhongxin.com that generally speaking, the incidence of infection caused by liposuction alone is low. In addition to liposuction, Hangzhou also made autologous fat to fill the chest.

  According to experts’ analysis, autologous fat sucked from the body generally needs to be separated and purified in vitro before it can be used for filling. In the process of in vitro treatment of autologous fat, the aseptic environment of operating room is very demanding, and the aseptic operation principles of all medical workers involved in the operation are also very demanding. Problems in any link may cause risks.

  On 16th, Tang Liang, a doctor of medical cosmetology in the First People’s Hospital of Hangzhou affiliated to Zhejiang University School of Medicine, wrote in Weibo that "necrotizing fasciitis" was mentioned in the special investigation of this incident by Hangzhou Health and Health Commission on 14th July.

  Previously, the popular science about "necrotizing fasciitis" was also hot searched.

  Dr Zeng, certified by Weibo as a general surgeon in Beijing Chaoyang Hospital affiliated to Capital Medical University, said: Necrotizing fasciitis is a very dangerous disease. Deep soft tissue infection, involving muscle fascia, can spread rapidly along the fascia. The principle of treatment is early detection, early operation and early antibiotic treatment.

  According to previous media reports, from the operation on the evening of May 2 to 5: 00 am on May 4, Xiao Ran kept crying with symptoms such as shortness of breath and palpitations, but these symptoms did not attract the attention of medical staff, only giving Xiao Ran oral and anal analgesics, during which Xiao Ran was once in pain and went into shock. It was Xiao Ran who called 120 for an ambulance and was sent to Hangzhou Greentown Cardiovascular Hospital.

  Later, the ICU doctor called and said that Xiao Ran had missed the best treatment time because she was not sent to the hospital in time.

  "If it is in a large public hospital, because the ICU is generally next to the operating room, it will deal with the problem in a relatively timely manner, and there may be different results."

  In an interview with Zhongxin. com, Tang Liang said that in reality, when private institutions do handle accidents, apart from the distance, they will also weigh whether the consumers have reached the severity of being sent to ICU and whether it will affect the institutions. "If you encounter a doctor with a lack of knowledge system, the evaluation will be wrong, which will lead to irreversible results."

  Tang Liang believes that liposuction is not an operation with extremely high complication rate or mortality rate, and it is relatively safe to operate reasonably within a reasonable range. In reality, some doctors think that patients are still awake, and there may be luck. In addition, it depends on how the hospitals involved stipulate that doctors sometimes can’t "have the final say".

  In addition to necrotizing fasciitis, doctors also said that fat embolism is also one of the most serious complications in liposuction.

  "When fat is destroyed in the process of absorption, it enters the blood and then embolizes other parts with the blood flow, such as pulmonary embolism, which will lead to death." Tang Liang said that this is a small probability event, but once it happens, it will be difficult to reverse it.

  Liposuction advertisement on medical beauty app.

  The more fat, the better?

  When it comes to liposuction, people always seem to be directly equivalent to losing weight. Photos of slim girls are posted in front of some medical beauty institutions as publicity, and the cover publicity of many medical beauty apps also shows "cartoon legs" and "thin body", which seems to imply that people can achieve their dream figure by doing liposuction surgery.

  "Liposuction is not equal to losing weight at all, but local shaping." Xie Fang introduced to Zhongxin.com that the commonly used negative pressure liposuction is to use negative pressure to suck fat out of the body. "Fat density is very low, even if you suck thousands of milliliters, you can only lose a little weight. But after liposuction, the partial body shape can really make people look slim. "

  Zhongxin. com has consulted liposuction in many medical and beauty institutions in Beijing. Some consultants said that consumers with a height of 160cm and a weight of 50kg can suck 3000ml of thigh fat at a time, and some people with fatter bodies can suck 6000ml or more at a time.

  According to the Catalogue of Classified Management of Medical Beauty Projects issued by the former General Office of the Ministry of Health in 2009, the cosmetic surgery projects are divided into four levels according to the difficulty and complexity of the operation and the possible medical accidents and risks.

  Among them, liposuction less than 1000ml belongs to primary surgery, liposuction between 1000 ml and 2000 ml belongs to secondary surgery, and liposuction between 2000 ml and 5000 ml belongs to tertiary surgery. The operation process of tertiary surgery is complicated, with great technical difficulty and risk.

  "In theory, one-time liposuction should not exceed 5000ml." Xie Fang said that sucking too much fat may lead to acid-base balance, electrolyte disorder, hypothermia and hemoglobin reduction. Therefore, liposuction must be combined with its own situation and follow the principle of moderation.

  However, Tang Liang mentioned that the highest standard of 5000ml is a guiding standard, not an absolute standard. Everyone’s physical condition is different, and people who are too obese are not absolutely unsafe if they exceed 5000ml.

  Tang Liang also said that in reality, many doctors will flaunt their maximum liposuction amount, and customers will fall into the thinking of "dosage measurement".

  In the consultation he received, more than 50% of the consultants would ask for fat absorption, and few people simply asked for bodybuilding lines or shaping beautiful muscle contours. When informed of the scientific liposuction amount, some rational customers will listen to suggestions, but some people turn around and leave and choose doctors who can accept their own liposuction amount.

  "The most important thing about liposuction is not how much you suck, but ‘ How much is left ’ 。” Tang Liang said, "How much sebum thickness is left to ensure that the skin is not necrotic? This is the most critical factor to avoid complications. "

  In Tang Liang’s view, proper shaping is not wrong, but "extreme requirements" may challenge the limits of medical treatment and lead to irreversible consequences. This requirement may be caused by the aesthetic deformity of society, and at the same time, it is also pushing the institutions to compete crazily in the opposite direction. I’ll go to whoever can smoke more.

  Fuzzy risk warning

  It is worth mentioning that liposuction has many contraindications. However, in the interview, Zhongxin.com found that some institutions will not take the initiative to inform relevant matters, and even dilute the corresponding risks.

  For example, some consumers have anemia themselves, and the consultants did not take the initiative to ask in advance. After learning, they only told the consumers that they could undergo surgery with a little adjustment.

  "Anemia is absolutely impossible to do liposuction surgery." Xie Fang said that there will be a certain amount of bleeding in the process of liposuction, and there are indicators for the normal range of hemoglobin in medicine. If the normal range is not met, surgery is absolutely not allowed.

  Xie Fang introduced that in the preoperative conversation, patients should be asked about their abnormal physical condition, and at the same time, various preoperative examinations should be done.

  For patients with chronic diseases such as cardiovascular diseases, digestive and respiratory systems; The onset of chronic infectious diseases; Women who need to be pregnant in a short time or during pregnancy; Menstrual female population; And people with poor coagulation function; People who have been taking hormones or anticoagulants for a long time should not have liposuction. In addition, liposuction is not recommended for teenagers whose physical development is not mature.

  In the process of liposuction, except for liposuction on small parts of upper arm and face, liposuction on waist and abdomen, liposuction on thigh and other large areas are generally carried out under general anesthesia or local anesthesia plus sedation. Therefore, preoperative examination should include a complete set of preoperative blood (blood routine+infection+biochemistry+coagulation+immunity), chest CT, urine routine and ECG examination.

  Beyond the operational level, after the accident, appearance anxiety has also become a discussion point for everyone. Many netizens questioned: Why do you need liposuction when you are so beautiful and so thin? Stop exaggerating your appearance anxiety!

  Is this facial anxiety? Weibo certified "Pink Bear" as the director of new media operation of Shanghai Pink Bear Network Technology Co., Ltd. is a big V with 1.56 million fans. In her Weibo, there are many submissions about cosmetic consultation and experience sharing every day: double eyelid cutting, liposuction, rhinoplasty … …

  Five years ago, "Pink Bear" once said in Weibo: It has always been my idea to convey the direction to regular hospitals and guide the aesthetic values of nature.

  After the accident, she told Zhongxin.com that there is nothing wrong with choosing cosmetic surgery to become more beautiful. There is a risk probability in medical care itself. What we should do is to guide everyone how to choose institutions and doctors correctly, and there is no need to create panic with facial anxiety.

  At the same time, "Pink Bear" also mentioned the concern, "When all kinds of capital are involved and non-medical beauty fields ‘ Daren ’ Guiding the market and forming a fast-disappearing medical beauty, with the new model of "Red Man’s Medical Beauty", traffic performance is paramount, and some low-cost and inexperienced doctors are used to build and package them, which will also bury hidden dangers for the final problems. On the contrary, the market share of traditional brand institutions and doctors who are really accumulating word of mouth and strength is being squeezed. "

  According to statistics, medical beauty services are within the scope of consumers’ centralized complaints in the first half of 2021 recently released by Zhejiang Consumer Protection Committee.

  The data shows that in the first half of 2021, Zhejiang Consumer Protection Committee accepted a total of 363 complaints about beauty services, and the problems reflected in the complaints included false propaganda by institutions, failure to achieve the expected results, and induced loan beauty.

  Previously, the investigation by Zhejiang Consumer Protection Committee found that the actual controller of the enterprise was the same person in many places in Zhejiang, and the company was frequently registered and cancelled. At the same time, such companies use short video platforms, post-it forums and other channels to publish false advertisements, exaggerate the beauty effect, share false personal experiences, and the goods and services actually provided are inconsistent with the publicity promises, which seriously damages consumers’ rights and interests.

  Professional doctors have repeatedly suggested that liposuction must choose a regular big hospital, and the indications and contraindications should be fully understood before doing it.

  For doctors, liposuction should not be done on a large scale or over a large area in one operation. Even if the patient needs it, it should be performed in several times or in multiple parts as appropriate.

  "Just like this incident, if so many parts were not pumped, even if there were focal necrosis or infection in some parts, it would not lead to such serious results according to the modern medical level." Tang Liang said.

Kawasaki 2024 Ninja e-1 is on the market, and the price is 68,900 yuan. Is Kawasaki or Kawasaki using electricity?

In the wave of new energy, Kawasaki, a traditional motorcycle manufacturer, launched a remarkable new energy imitation racing model-2024 Ninja e-1, with an official price of 68,900 yuan. This electric car not only inherits the design language of Kawasaki family, but also shows the infinite possibilities of the electric age in terms of performance and configuration.

In terms of design, Kawasaki 2024 Ninja e-1 continues the classic lines of Ninja400, and perfectly combines the sharpness of imitation with modernity. The car body adopts a steel grid frame improved by the fuel motorcycle, and the contrast design of green, black and silver creates a sense of movement that is ready to go visually. The whole system is equipped with standard LED lighting system and 4.3-inch color TFT instrument panel, which has the function of automatically switching the background color, and can provide the best readability in both daylight and night. This is the ultimate pursuit of details and a deep understanding of the rider’s experience.

In terms of performance, the air-cooled brushless motor of Kawasaki 2024 Ninja e-1 has a maximum output of 9.0 kW, a maximum torque of 40.5 Nm and a maximum speed of 99km/h, which is comparable to the traditional 125cc fuel motorcycle. Two sets of 50.4V/30Ah lithium batteries need 3.7 hours to be fully charged, so the total charging time of the two batteries is 7.4 hours, which can provide a cruising range of about 72 kilometers under comprehensive working conditions. The car also offers two riding modes. The maximum speed in ROAD mode is 88km/h, while the maximum speed in ECO mode is limited to 64km/h.. Whether on the streets of the city or on the winding mountain roads, Ninja e-1 can provide abundant power and sensitive response.

In terms of safety and configuration, Kawasaki 2024 NIJA E-1 brake system with front 290mm double pistons and rear 220mm double pistons and single discs is equipped with dual-channel ABS, which provides a solid safety guarantee for riders. On the suspension system, the front 41mm vertical suspension and the rear 65mm4-speed adjustable Uni Trak rear suspension ensure that the vehicle can maintain good handling and comfort in all kinds of road conditions. The 4.3-inch TFT multifunctional color LCD instrument can be connected to Kawasaki Rideology The APP via Bluetooth, providing drivers with rich and convenient display functions.

Generally speaking, Kawasaki 2024 Ninja e-1, as a new attempt of Kawasaki in the field of electric motorcycles, not only continues the family design of the brand in appearance, but also shows the new charm of electric motorcycles in performance and configuration, but there is still room for improvement in battery life and charging efficiency.

It is difficult to stop the "oven" mode in North China. The local temperature is 40℃, and it rains frequently in South China.

  CCTV News:According to the website of China Weather Network, it is predicted that there will be moderate to heavy rain in Jiangnan and South China tomorrow (3-4), and the high temperature will be basically eliminated; At the same time, the north is still unable to escape the high temperature. Today, the heat in North China is slightly reduced, but from tomorrow, the high temperature weather will increase and expand to Huanghuai, and the local temperature will even hit 40 C.

  Northeast bid farewell to high temperature, North China high temperature rises again.

Wechat Picture _20180602155709_ Copy. jpg

  Affected by the ridge of high pressure, the temperature in the northeast has been hot in recent days. Harbin ushered in the first high temperature this year, which is rare in history, while Xing ‘an League in Inner Mongolia and parts of southwest Heilongjiang challenged the high temperature of 40℃, which was unbearable.

  However, with the arrival of cold air, today, the northeast will be completely freed from the high temperature roasting. It is expected that there will be obvious temperature drop in the central and eastern Inner Mongolia, the western part of Northeast China and other places, with the drop generally reaching 8-12℃ and the local temperature above 15℃. Under the influence of cold vortex, this coolness will also run through next week.

  For North China, which is also scorched by high temperature, it is not so easy to get rid of the high temperature with the help of cold air. Although the highest temperature today has been suppressed to below 35℃, the high temperature will "re-ignite" and gradually increase from tomorrow, and then it will sweep the Huanghuai area. It is estimated that there will be high temperature of 35-38℃ and local temperature of 40℃ in North China and northern Huanghuai on May 7.

  Meteorologists reminded that looking forward to the coming week, high temperature will be the dominant weather stage in the North China Plain and its surrounding areas. Affected by the high temperature weather in partly cloudy, the solar radiation is strong during the day, and there will be ozone pollution from noon to afternoon, so sensitive people should try their best to reduce going out; This hot weather will continue into the college entrance examination, and candidates should prepare for the hot weather during the examination in advance.

  Rainwater in South China frequently causes local or heavy rain.

  The past May should be a painful memory for South China, where the frequent rainfall was replaced by the unusually hot and muggy weather. However, from June 1st, with the rainfall gradually becoming the leading role, the high temperature gradually declined. Monitoring shows that there were heavy rains in central and western Guangdong, central and southern Guangxi, eastern Yunnan and southwestern Fujian yesterday, and heavy rains (120-210 mm) in Baise, Yulin and Wenshan, Yunnan, and the maximum hourly precipitation in these areas was 50-97 mm.

  During the day today, the rain in South China will rest temporarily, but from today night to the 5th, there will be a precipitation weather process from west to east in the eastern part of southwest China, south of the Yangtze River and South China, with moderate to heavy rainfall, local heavy rain or heavy rain.

  In addition, during the day to night on the 3rd, there were scattered heavy rains or rainstorms in parts of South China, southern Guizhou, Yunnan and other places, accompanied by strong convective weather such as short-term heavy precipitation and local thunderstorms and strong winds.

  The Central Meteorological Observatory predicts that there will be small to moderate rain in most parts of southwest China, south-central Jiangnan and most parts of southern China today, and there will be heavy rain or rainstorm (100-120 mm) in the eastern and southern parts of southwest China and northern and central South China. These local areas will be accompanied by strong convective weather such as short-term heavy precipitation.

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  Tomorrow, the rain will continue to push eastward. It is expected that there will be moderate to heavy rain and local heavy rain in most parts of Yunnan, southeastern Guizhou, northwestern Guangxi, most parts of the south of the Yangtze River, southern coastal areas of Guangdong, Hainan and other places, and these local areas will be accompanied by strong convective weather such as short-term heavy precipitation.

  In addition, the tropical disturbance in the South China Sea was intensified into a tropical depression yesterday, and it is expected to develop into the fourth typhoon (tropical storm level) this year from day to night, and gradually approach the eastern coast of Hainan Island.

  It may affect Hainan and Guangdong before and after the college entrance examination. There may be some uncertainties about the time and place of typhoon landing, so we need to continue to pay attention.

  Affected by this, from the 3rd to the 5th, there will be 7-9 winds and 10-11 gusts in most parts of the South China Sea, Beibu Gulf and Qiongzhou Strait. From the night of the 4th, there will be heavy rain in Hainan Island and the southern coast of South China, and there will be heavy rain locally.

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  Meteorologists reminded that this round of precipitation process may be accompanied by strong convective weather such as short-term heavy precipitation, thunderstorms and strong winds. It is necessary to pay attention to the forecast and strengthen prevention. At the same time, precipitation may cause slippery roads and accumulated water on the road, so you need to pay more attention when traveling.