Meat from unknown sources and slaughtered indiscriminately may carry a large number of pathogenic bacteria and parasites, endangering people’s health and life safety. According to statistics, in the first half of this year, the national market supervision departments investigated and dealt with 1,013 illegal cases of meat food safety and transferred 56 cases to judicial organs. On September 4, the General Administration of Market Supervision exposed a number of typical cases of illegal meat products, and severely cracked down on illegal activities such as meat products without inspection and quarantine, smuggling, indiscriminate slaughter, doping and adulteration.

　　[Case 1] In April, 2023, Changzhou Market Supervision Bureau and the public security organs of Jiangsu Province conducted a joint inspection and intercepted a large truck. The cargo package of the truck was marked with the name of beef tripe and the origin of Brazil, and the owner Gao and others could not provide customs declaration and inspection and quarantine information. After investigation, Gao and others bought 6 trucks of smuggled beef tripe and other products with a value of 6.6 million yuan from Ningde, Fujian, and prepared to ship them to Henan and other places for sale. Law enforcement officers seized 39.94 tons (1775 boxes) of smuggled beef tripe and 10.5 tons (875 boxes) of pork tripe without inspection and quarantine. The behavior of the party concerned violated the food safety law and was suspected of constituting a crime. Changzhou Municipal Market Supervision Bureau transferred the case to the public security organ according to law.

　　[Case 2] Since the beginning of this year, the Market Supervision Bureau of Linhai City, Zhejiang Province, based on the clues reported, has jointly seized three ships engaged in frozen livestock and poultry meat and by-products without legal sources, and arrested 11 people involved. Frozen livestock and poultry meat and its by-products such as tripe, beef, pork tripe, pig ears, pig nose and turkey wings involved in the case totaled more than 800 tons, and the value of the goods involved exceeded 40 million yuan. After investigation, they came from Brazil and other places without relevant import and quarantine certificates. The party’s behavior violated the comprehensive anti-smuggling regulations of Zhejiang Province and was suspected of constituting a crime. Linhai Municipal Market Supervision Bureau transferred the case to the public security organ according to law.

　　[Case 3] In March, 2023, the Market Supervision Bureau of Cangnan County, Zhejiang Province conducted an on-site inspection on Cangnan Dongyao Technology Development Co., Ltd., and found that there were 10,300 boxes of 9 kinds of cattle by-products labeled as "domestic fine cattle vice" in the cold storage, totaling 206 tons, and 2,930 blank boxes printed with "domestic fine cattle vice" and "domestic fine pig vice". The parties are unable to provide the warehousing list of the above-mentioned goods, proof of the legal source of the products and proof of conformity. After investigation, the parties took advantage of their own convenience in operating the cold storage to transport the frozen products smuggled at sea to the underground cold storage where their location was hidden, dismantle the original imported packaging boxes and replace them with domestic packaging boxes, and then sell them to the outside world for high profits. The party’s behavior violated the food safety law and was suspected of constituting a crime. Cangnan County Market Supervision Bureau transferred the case to the public security organ according to law.

　　[Case 4] In April 2022, the Market Supervision Bureau of dongzhi county, Anhui Province inspected Wang Moumou, an individual industrial and commercial household in Yaodu Town, dongzhi county, according to the clues provided by the public security organs. After investigation, Wang was engaged in the sale of pork food. From July to August, 2021, he bought pork slaughtered by private butchers without inspection and quarantine and sold it to consumers. The behavior of the party concerned violated the food safety law, and the dongzhi county Municipal Market Supervision Bureau imposed an administrative penalty on the party concerned according to law, with a fine of 196,800 yuan.

　　[Case 5] In May, 2023, the Market Supervision Bureau of Wanzai County, Jiangxi Province received a tip and seized 1,406 pieces (20kg/piece) of frozen beef from India, totaling 28.12 tons. After investigation, the parties involved transported and sold 73.7 tons of frozen beef, and the value of the goods involved was more than 3.6 million yuan, so it was impossible to provide a true inspection report and business license. The party’s behavior violated the food safety law and was suspected of constituting a crime. Wanzai County Market Supervision Bureau transferred the case to the public security organ according to law.

　　[Case 6] In May, 2022, Zhengzhou Market Supervision Bureau of Henan Province checked according to the reports of the masses, and found 222 boxes of smuggled frozen tripe in a frozen goods firm, weighing about 5 tons and worth 30,000 yuan. The parties could not provide inspection and quarantine certificates, purchase bills and supplier qualifications. Law enforcement officers confiscated 222 boxes of smuggled frozen tripe and fined 600,000 yuan.

　　[Case 7] In May 2023, the Market Supervision Bureau of Fengshun County, Guangdong Province conducted an on-site inspection according to the notification from the public security organ, and seized 23.7 tons of frozen meat products, such as frozen beef heart tubes and frozen beef ribs, from a trailer loaded with imported frozen meat. The goods involved were 1.34 million yuan, of which 3 kinds of frozen meat products came from epidemic areas. No customs declaration form for imported goods, inspection and quarantine certificate for imported goods and other supporting documents were found at the scene. The behavior of the party concerned violated the food safety law and has been suspected of constituting a crime. Fengshun County Market Supervision Bureau transferred the case to the public security organ according to law, and two suspects have been arrested.

　　[Case 8] In February, 2023, the Market Supervision Bureau of Rongchang District, Chongqing received a report from the masses to carry out on-site surprise inspection, and seized 10 tons of salted beef omasum operated by Guo, who could not provide the supplier qualification certificate and the animal quarantine certificate of beef omasum. The value of the goods involved reached 300,000 yuan. Chongqing Rongchang District Market Supervision Bureau confiscated 10 tons of salted beef omasum without inspection and quarantine, and fined 2.1 million yuan. (Reporter Zhao Wenjun)

Recently, the tension in the Middle East has escalated again. As Iran launched a large-scale missile attack on Israel, the Israeli government clearly sent out a signal of revenge. Various parties have speculated that as the two strongest military forces in the Middle East are about to collide, does this mean that the Sixth Middle East War is about to begin? The New York Times even pointed out that the United States and other big countries may be involved. There are indications that there will be five possibilities for this all-out war in the Middle East, and the United States has become the biggest variable. Once the United States enters the game, it will also be the time for China to make a move.

According to the analysis of military experts, the first of these five possibilities is that Iran and Israel retaliate against the bilateral war. Similar to the "Iran-Iraq War" in the 1980s, Israel will carry out large-scale sabotage actions against Iran, and Iran will continue its missile counterattack against Israel. At present, Iran has a variety of medium-and long-range missiles covering the whole territory of Israel, while Israel’s air force ranks first in the Middle East, with more than 600 modern fighters. F-15s, F-16s and F-35s can all strike Iran from a long distance. Therefore, the two sides will come and go, and only when the war potential is exhausted will they really stop. Secondly, all the forces in the Middle East joined the war and all-out war broke out.

Another possibility is that Israel continues to threaten the Iranian regime by means of "long-range beheading". Including Hamas leader Chana and Hezbollah leader Nasrallah, were assassinated by Israeli long-range strikes. At present, within the Iranian regime, there is no small contradiction between the pro-western camp headed by the president and supreme leader Khamenei. With the start of the war, Israel will inevitably treat the Tehran regime like Nasrallah in the process of continuing long-range bombing of Iran, and Khamenei will also become the target of a new round of assassination by Israel.

Considering the complexity of the situation in the Middle East, Iran and Israel may continue the situation in April this year and have another "missile exchange" in order to avoid a complete war. In this situation, neither side will easily launch military operations on the ground, which leads to the fifth possibility, that is, Israel will launch a limited counterattack against Iran, but will put its main military forces in Lebanon. After all, Hizbullah’s armed forces are the biggest threat to Israel at present. Only by thoroughly eradicating Hezbollah in Lebanon can Israel ensure its own security and further expand its scope, which can be described as a win-win situation.

1905 movie network news Recently, the global press conference and launching ceremony of 3D disaster cinema film was held in Beijing. Director and screenwriter Hao Ping attended the ceremony with the creative team starring Bai Hongbiao.

The film mainly tells the story that after the Wenchuan earthquake, the people’s army took "disaster is the command, time is life" as the code of action, and rushed to the disaster area from all directions at the first time, cooperating with the local government, the public security and the survivors of the robbery to rescue the affected people together, highlighting the touching story that 15 elite airborne troops overcame many difficulties and parachuted into the earthquake center to investigate the situation and launch a desperate rescue.

Years of precipitation have cast a good play bone, which has been invited by the director continuously.

At the press conference, Bai Hongbiao appeared as the star of this film and a guest representative of the literary and art circles. He also announced that he played one of the 15 Chinese Air Force airborne soldiers who risked their lives to skydive in the Wenchuan earthquake relief. Bai Hongbiao showed a strong willingness to participate in this film and play the role of a disaster relief warrior.

Previously, Bai Hongbiao became an instant hit because he played Han Yueping, the yellow-haired boy around Sun Honglei in the TV series. Later, he played Liu San, the thief in Snow Leopard. He was brave and resourceful, and put on a good show for defending the country. Especially in 2013, Bai Hongbiao was nominated for the Golden Eagle Award for Best Supporting Actor for his successful portrayal of a sophisticated, shrewd and wise Laowu. Bai Hongbiao resonated with the public with his little people’s joys and sorrows, and walked out of his own deductive style.

Hao Ping, the screenwriter and director of the film "Extreme Earthquake Zone", received excellent praise after watching "A Generation of Lean Men" starring Bai Hongbiao, saying that in the play, only a few shots can show the perfect acting performance of the actor, so he strongly invited him to play.

Playing a positive role for the first time, the contrast is great, and strive to break through and interpret a multifaceted life.

The film "Extreme Earthquake Zone" is expected to start in January 2019 and be released on May 12, 2020. As a film and television work that spreads positive energy, it vividly shows the touching deeds of the officers and men of the army who are brave and selfless in rescuing the affected people, especially the heroic deeds of the fifteen warriors of the airborne troops in the play, which promotes the core values of socialism and spreads positive energy in society.

This film is not only the "debut" of director Hao Ping, but also subverts Bai Hongbiao’s villain role in previous dramas, and plays the positive role of disaster relief hero for the first time. He said that it is an opportunity and a fate to cooperate with director Hao Ping this time. This role is very different from his previous roles, which can be said to be a gorgeous turn and transformation. I believe everyone will see a different Bai Hongbiao.

　 　 　 　 CCTV News:Qingdao Customs announced yesterday (21st) a major seafood smuggling case that was seized not long ago. In the past two years, professional smuggling gangs that purchase from abroad, smuggle around customs and sell in China have smuggled more than 5,000 tons of high-grade seafood such as king crabs, with a case value as high as 230 million yuan.

　 　 　 　　More than 5,000 tons of smuggled seafood are sold in China.

　 　 　 　　At the beginning of this year, the anti-smuggling personnel of Yantai Branch of Qingdao Customs Anti-smuggling Bureau found in market research that the retail prices of some high-end seafood in the market were obviously lower than the normal import prices, which attracted the attention of the anti-smuggling personnel of the customs.

　 　 　 　　Song Zhenning, deputy section chief of Investigation Section II of Yantai Branch of Qingdao Customs Anti-smuggling Bureau, said that during the investigation, the customs found that a large number of shrimps, king crabs and some fish were transported by Guangxi licensed vehicles. "We feel that products originating in Japan, Russia and the United States come from Guangxi. Certainly not in line with normal logic. "

　 　 　 　　In the process of further investigation, a seafood import and export company in Shandong gradually surfaced. This company not only has several branches in Shandong, Fujian, Guangxi and Liaoning, but also has a company in the United States by the boss behind the scenes, Wang.

　 　 　 　　230 million smuggled seafood case solved

　 　 　 　　Li Fudong, the investigation department of Qingdao Customs Anti-smuggling Bureau, said that in order to escape the blow, Wang, the boss behind the scenes, was in the United States all the year round, and all external contacts were made through this American company. After receiving the payment, domestic companies quickly transferred the money overseas through underground banks.

　 　 　 　　This company not only has no account information in China, but also regularly destroys some documentary evidence of goods ordered, which brings great resistance to investigators. Until the end of June this year, investigators learned that Wang, the controller of the company, would return to China from the United States, and the customs anti-smuggling personnel felt that the best time to close the net had arrived.

　 　 　 　　On June 24th, at Penglai International Airport, Wang was arrested as soon as he got off the plane. At the same time, the customs anti-smuggling department simultaneously arrested other people involved in the case in Shandong, Fujian, Guangxi, Shenyang and other places. Through the verification of relevant account books and documentary evidence, it was confirmed that this professional smuggling gang, which purchased from abroad, smuggled around customs and sold in China, smuggled more than 5,000 tons of high-end seafood such as king crabs in the past two years, with a case value as high as 230 million.

　 　 　 　　Some smuggled seafood is produced in Fukushima, Japan.

　 　 　 　　Customs anti-smuggling personnel found that these seafood bypassed Vietnam not only to avoid national taxes, but also to avoid inspection and quarantine, because some of these high-end seafood were produced in the waters near Fukushima, Japan.

　 　 　 　　Since the "March 11th" earthquake in Japan in 2011, the seafood produced in the sea near Fukushima, Japan has been polluted by nuclear radiation. Almost all countries have banned the import of seafood produced in this area, and even local people do not eat these seafood, which has caused the price of high-end seafood in the sea near Fukushima to fall to the bottom.

　 　 　 　　According to professionals, in 2011, the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine issued Announcement No.44 prohibiting the import of food, edible agricultural products and feed from 12 counties including Fukushima, Gunma and Tochigi in Japan’s nuclear leakage areas.

　 　 　 　　Criminals "dress up" seafood overseas and transport it to China.

　 　 　 　　Although the whole cold chain transportation has increased the cost of imported seafood, smugglers still have a large profit margin in the face of low-priced seafood. In order to escape the blow, smugglers also changed the packaging of these problem seafood abroad, even changed the production date, and then traveled thousands of kilometers to sell it in China.

　 　 　 　　Li Fudong said that the smugglers concentrated the goods in Hokkaido, Japan, and then transported them to Fangchenggang, Vietnam, and then from Fangchenggang to Shandong. The most important reason why Wan Li is so far away is to avoid inspection.

　 　 　 　　Qingdao Customs cut off the smuggling chain in time, preventing these seafood problems from continuing to infringe on the table safety of our people. Since the beginning of this year, China’s customs has continued to carry out the "Guomen Sword 2016" campaign, which has cracked down on five categories of smuggling crimes, including frozen aquatic products, frozen meat, rice and corn.

        Chapter I General Principles

    Article 1 This Law is formulated with a view to strengthening the protection and restoration of the ecological environment in the Yangtze River Basin, promoting the rational and efficient utilization of resources, ensuring ecological security, and realizing the harmonious coexistence between man and nature and the sustainable development of the Chinese nation.

        Article 2 This Law shall be observed in the protection and restoration of the ecological environment and in all kinds of production, living, development and construction activities in the Yangtze River Basin.

        The term "Yangtze River Basin" as mentioned in this Law refers to the relevant county-level administrative regions of Qinghai Province, Sichuan Province, Xizang Autonomous Region Province, Yunnan Province, Chongqing City, Hubei Province, Hunan Province, Jiangxi Province, Anhui Province, Jiangsu Province and Shanghai, as well as Gansu Province, Shaanxi Province, Henan Province, Guizhou Province, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guangdong Province, Zhejiang Province and Fujian Province.

        Article 3 In the economic and social development of the Yangtze River Basin, we should adhere to ecological priority and green development, and make great efforts to protect and not to develop. The protection of the Yangtze River should adhere to overall coordination, scientific planning, innovation-driven and systematic governance.

        Article 4 The State shall establish a coordination mechanism for the Yangtze River basin, give unified guidance and overall coordination to the Yangtze River protection work, review major policies and plans for the Yangtze River protection, coordinate major issues across regions and departments, and supervise and inspect the implementation of the important work for the Yangtze River protection.

        Article 5 The relevant departments of the State Council and the people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin shall be responsible for implementing the decision of the national Yangtze River Basin coordination mechanism, and shall be responsible for the work related to the protection of the Yangtze River in accordance with the division of responsibilities.

        The local people’s governments at all levels in the Yangtze River Basin shall carry out the responsibilities of protecting and restoring the ecological environment in their respective administrative areas, promoting the rational and efficient utilization of resources, optimizing the industrial structure and layout, and maintaining the ecological security of the Yangtze River Basin.

        The heads of rivers and lakes at all levels in the Yangtze River basin are responsible for the protection of the Yangtze River.

        Article 6 Relevant places in the Yangtze River Basin shall, according to needs, establish cooperation mechanisms in the formulation of local laws and government regulations, planning, supervision and law enforcement, etc., so as to jointly promote the protection and restoration of the ecological environment in the Yangtze River Basin.

        Article 7 The relevant departments in charge of ecological environment, natural resources, water administration, agriculture and rural areas and standardization in the State Council shall, in accordance with the division of responsibilities, establish and improve the standard systems of water environment quality and pollutant discharge, ecological environment restoration, water resource conservation and intensive utilization, ecological flow, biodiversity protection, aquaculture, disaster prevention and mitigation in the Yangtze River basin.

        Article 8 The competent department of natural resources in the State Council shall, jointly with the relevant departments in the State Council, regularly organize surveys on the natural resources in the Yangtze River basin, such as land, minerals, water, forests, grasslands, wetlands, etc., establish a basic database of resources, carry out evaluation on the carrying capacity of resources and environment, and announce the natural resources in the Yangtze River basin to the public.

        The department in charge of wildlife protection in the State Council shall organize a general survey of wildlife and its habitat every ten years, or organize a special investigation according to the needs, establish a wildlife resource file, and announce the wildlife resources in the Yangtze River basin to the public.

        The competent agricultural and rural departments of the local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall, jointly with the relevant departments of the people’s governments at the corresponding levels, conduct biodiversity surveys on important habitats such as spawning grounds, feeding grounds, wintering grounds and migration routes for aquatic organisms.

        Article 9 The national coordination mechanism for the Yangtze River Basin shall coordinate the relevant departments of the State Council to improve the monitoring network system and monitoring information sharing mechanism for the ecological environment, resources, hydrology, meteorology, shipping and natural disasters in the Yangtze River Basin on the basis of established stations and monitoring projects.

        The relevant departments of the State Council and the local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin and their relevant departments shall, in accordance with the division of responsibilities, organize and improve the ecological environment risk reporting and early warning mechanism.

        Article 10 The competent department of ecology and environment of the State Council shall, jointly with the relevant departments of the State Council and the people’s government at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin, establish and improve the emergency linkage mechanism for sudden ecological and environmental incidents in the Yangtze River Basin, link up with the national emergency response system, and strengthen the emergency management of sudden ecological and environmental incidents in ships, ports, mines, chemical plants and tailings ponds in the Yangtze River Basin.

        Article 11 The State shall strengthen the construction of monitoring, forecasting, early warning, defense, emergency response and recovery and reconstruction systems for floods, droughts, forest and grassland fires, geological disasters and earthquakes in the Yangtze River basin, so as to improve the ability of disaster prevention, mitigation, resilience and relief.

        Article 12 The National Yangtze River Basin Coordination Mechanism shall set up an expert advisory committee to organize professional institutions and personnel to carry out scientific and technical professional consultation on major development strategies, policies and plans of the Yangtze River Basin.

        The relevant departments of the State Council and the people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin and their relevant departments shall, in accordance with the division of responsibilities, organize the third-party assessment, analysis and demonstration of the impacts of Yangtze River Basin construction projects, important infrastructure and industrial layout planning on the Yangtze River Basin ecosystem.

        Thirteenth national Yangtze River basin coordination mechanism to coordinate the relevant departments of the State Council and the people’s governments at the provincial level to establish and improve the Yangtze River basin information sharing system. The relevant departments of the State Council and the people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin and their relevant departments shall, in accordance with the provisions, share information on the ecological environment, natural resources and management and law enforcement in the Yangtze River Basin.

        Fourteenth relevant departments of the State Council and the local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin and their relevant departments should strengthen the publicity and education of ecological environment protection and green development in the Yangtze River Basin.

        The news media should take various forms to carry out publicity and education on ecological environment protection and green development in the Yangtze River basin, and supervise the illegal acts by public opinion according to law.

        Article 15 The relevant departments of the State Council and the local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin and their relevant departments shall take measures to protect the famous historical and cultural cities, towns and villages in the Yangtze River Basin, strengthen the protection of cultural heritage in the Yangtze River Basin, and inherit and carry forward the excellent characteristic culture in the Yangtze River Basin.

        Article 16 The State encourages and supports units and individuals to participate in the activities of protecting and restoring the ecological environment, rationally utilizing resources and promoting green development in the Yangtze River basin.

        Units and individuals that have made outstanding contributions to the protection of the Yangtze River shall be commended and rewarded by the people’s governments at or above the county level and their relevant departments in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state.

        Chapter II Planning and Control

        Article 17 The State shall establish a planning system for the Yangtze River basin under the guidance of national development planning, based on spatial planning, supported by special planning and regional planning, and give full play to the leading, guiding and restraining role of planning in promoting the ecological environment protection and green development of the Yangtze River basin.

        Eighteenth the State Council and the local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall incorporate the protection of the Yangtze River into the national economic and social development plan.

        The development and reform department of the State Council, together with the relevant departments of the State Council, worked out the development plan of the Yangtze River Basin, scientifically coordinated the ecological environment protection and green development of the upper and lower reaches, left and right banks, main tributaries of the Yangtze River Basin, and implemented it after being approved by the State Council.

        Water resources planning and ecological environment protection planning in the Yangtze River basin shall be compiled in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and administrative regulations.

        Article 19 The competent department of natural resources of the State Council shall, jointly with the relevant departments of the State Council, organize the compilation of the land spatial planning of the Yangtze River Basin, scientifically and orderly arrange the functional spaces of ecology, agriculture and towns in the Yangtze River Basin, delimit the red line of ecological protection, permanent basic farmland and urban development boundaries, optimize the land spatial structure and layout, and guide the land spatial utilization tasks of the Yangtze River Basin, which shall be implemented after being approved by the State Council. The special planning involving the use of land and space in the Yangtze River Basin should be linked with the land and space planning in the Yangtze River Basin.

        The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall organize the compilation of the land spatial planning of their respective administrative areas, and implement it after being submitted for approval in accordance with the prescribed procedures.

        Article 20 The State shall exercise use control over the land space in the Yangtze River Basin. The competent departments of natural resources of the local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall, in accordance with the land space planning, exercise zoning and classified use control over the land space of the Yangtze River Basin under their jurisdiction.

        The development and utilization activities of land space in the Yangtze River Basin shall meet the requirements of land space use control and obtain planning permission according to law. The competent department of natural resources of the people’s government at or above the county level shall not apply for planning permission if it does not meet the requirements for the control of land and space use.

        Twenty-first the State Council water administrative departments to co-ordinate the rational allocation, unified scheduling and efficient utilization of water resources in the Yangtze River basin, and organize the implementation of the total water intake control and consumption intensity control management system.

        The competent department of ecological environment in the State Council shall, according to the water environment quality improvement objectives and water pollution prevention and control requirements, determine the total emission control indicators of key pollutants in the provincial administrative regions of the Yangtze River Basin. In the water functional areas where the water quality in the Yangtze River basin exceeds the standard, stricter requirements for reducing the total amount of pollutant discharge should be implemented. Enterprises and institutions shall, in accordance with the requirements, take measures to control the total discharge of pollutants.

        The competent department of natural resources in the State Council is responsible for the overall planning and control of the total amount of new construction land in the Yangtze River Basin.

        Twenty-second people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin shall, according to the ecological environment and the utilization of resources in their respective administrative areas, formulate the ecological environment zoning control scheme and the ecological environment access list, and report them to the competent department of ecological environment in the State Council for the record before implementation. Eco-environmental zoning control scheme and eco-environmental access list should be connected with national land spatial planning.

        The industrial structure and layout of the Yangtze River basin should be adapted to the carrying capacity of the Yangtze River basin ecosystem and resources and environment. It is forbidden to lay out industries that have a serious impact on the ecosystem in key ecological function areas of the Yangtze River Basin. It is forbidden for heavily polluting enterprises and projects to transfer to the middle and upper reaches of the Yangtze River.

        Article 23 The State strengthens the management of the development and utilization of hydropower resources in the Yangtze River basin. Because of the national development strategy and the needs of the national economy and people’s livelihood, the construction of large and medium-sized hydropower projects in the Yangtze River basin shall be scientifically demonstrated and reported to the departments authorized by the State Council or the State Council for approval.

        The local people’s governments at or above the county level shall organize classified rectification or take measures to gradually withdraw from the small hydropower projects built in the Yangtze River basin that do not meet the requirements of ecological protection.

        Article 24 The state strictly protects the sources of the main stream and important tributaries of the Yangtze River, and establishes national parks and other nature reserves to protect the national ecological security barrier.

        Twenty-fifth the State Council water administrative departments to strengthen the protection of rivers and lakes in the Yangtze River basin. The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin are responsible for delineating the scope of management of rivers and lakes, and announcing it to the public, implementing strict protection of rivers and lakes, and prohibiting illegal occupation of rivers and lakes.

        Article 26 The State exercises special control over the shoreline of rivers and lakes in the Yangtze River basin. The National Yangtze River Basin Coordination Mechanism coordinates the departments of natural resources, water administration, ecological environment, housing and urban and rural construction, agriculture and rural areas, transportation, forestry and grassland in the State Council, and the people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin to delimit the protection scope of river and lake shorelines, formulate protection plans for river and lake shorelines, strictly control the development and construction of shorelines, and promote the rational and efficient utilization of shorelines.

        It is forbidden to build or expand chemical parks and chemical projects within one kilometer of the coastline of the main tributaries of the Yangtze River.

        It is forbidden to build, rebuild or expand tailings ponds within three kilometers of the coastline of the main stream of the Yangtze River and one kilometer of the coastline of important tributaries; However, the reconstruction for the purpose of improving safety and ecological environment protection is excluded.

        Article 27 The transportation department of the State Council shall, jointly with the departments in charge of natural resources, water administration, ecological environment, agriculture and rural areas, forestry and grassland of the State Council, scientifically delimit the prohibited navigation areas and restricted navigation areas in the important habitats of aquatic organisms in the Yangtze River basin.

        It is forbidden for ships to sail in the designated no-navigation areas. Because of the national development strategy and the needs of the national economy and the people’s livelihood, sailing in areas where navigation is prohibited in important habitats of aquatic organisms shall be agreed by the competent department of transportation in the State Council in consultation with the competent department of agriculture and rural areas in the State Council, and necessary measures shall be taken to reduce the interference to important aquatic organisms.

        Strictly restrict the implementation of waterway regulation projects in the red line of ecological protection, nature reserves and important habitats of aquatic organisms in the Yangtze River basin; If rectification is really necessary, it shall be scientifically demonstrated and relevant procedures shall be handled according to law.

        Article 28 The State establishes a planning and licensing system for sand mining in the Yangtze River basin. Sand mining in the Yangtze River basin shall be licensed by the water administrative department of the State Council, the relevant river basin management institution or the water administrative department of the local people’s government at or above the county level according to law.

        The relevant river basin management agencies of the water administrative department of the State Council and the local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River basin shall demarcate the sand-mining prohibition area and the sand-mining prohibition period according to law, and strictly control the sand-mining area, the total amount of sand-mining and the number of sand-mining vessels in the sand-mining area. It is forbidden to engage in sand mining activities in the prohibited sand mining areas and sand mining periods in the Yangtze River Basin.

        The water administrative department of the State Council shall, jointly with the relevant departments of the State Council, organize the relevant local people’s governments in the Yangtze River basin and their relevant departments to carry out joint law enforcement work on illegal sand mining in the Yangtze River basin.

        Chapter III Protection of Resources

        Article 29 The protection and utilization of water resources in the Yangtze River Basin shall, according to the comprehensive planning of the basin, give priority to meeting the domestic water needs of urban and rural residents, guarantee the basic ecological water use, and make overall plans for agriculture, industrial water use and shipping.

        Article 30 The relevant river basin management agencies of the water administrative department of the State Council, in consultation with the people’s government at the provincial level in the Yangtze River basin, shall formulate the inter-provincial river water allocation plan according to law, which shall be implemented after being approved by the department authorized by the State Council or the State Council. The opinions of the relevant departments of the State Council shall be sought for the formulation of the inter-provincial river water allocation scheme in the Yangtze River basin. The water administrative department of the people’s government at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin shall formulate a water allocation plan for the Yangtze River Basin within its administrative region, which shall be implemented after being approved by the people’s government at the corresponding level.

        According to the approved water allocation plan, the relevant river basin management organization of the water administrative department of the State Council or the water administrative department of the local people’s government at or above the county level in the Yangtze River basin shall prepare the annual water allocation plan and dispatching plan, and specify the requirements for the control of the flow and water level of relevant river sections and control sections.

        Article 31 The State shall strengthen the protection of ecological water use in the Yangtze River basin. The water administrative department of the State Council, together with the relevant departments of the State Council, put forward the ecological flow control indicators of the main stream of the Yangtze River, important tributaries and important lake control sections. Other river and lake ecological flow control indicators shall be determined by the water administrative department of the local people’s government at or above the county level in the Yangtze River basin in conjunction with the relevant departments of the people’s government at the corresponding level.

        The relevant river basin management agencies of the water administrative department of the State Council shall incorporate the ecological water quantity into the annual water dispatching plan, ensure the basic ecological water demand of rivers and lakes, ensure the ecological flow in dry season and fish spawning period, the water quantity and water level of important lakes, and ensure the balance of salt and fresh water in the Yangtze River estuary.

        Projects such as water conservancy, hydropower and shipping hubs in the main stream of the Yangtze River, important tributaries and the upper reaches of important lakes should incorporate ecological water dispatching into daily operation dispatching procedures, establish a conventional ecological dispatching mechanism, and ensure the ecological flow of rivers and lakes; If the discharge flow does not meet the requirements of ecological discharge, the water administrative department of the people’s government at or above the county level shall put forward rectification measures and supervise the implementation.

        Article 32 The relevant departments in the State Council and the local people’s governments at all levels in the Yangtze River Basin should take measures to speed up the reinforcement of dangerous reservoirs, promote the construction of dikes and flood storage and detention areas, improve the engineering standards for flood prevention, strengthen the joint dispatching of water projects, carry out river sediment observation and river regime investigation, establish flood control and disaster reduction engineering and non-engineering systems suitable for economic and social development, and improve the overall ability to prevent floods and droughts.

        Article 33 The State shall conduct scientific demonstration and strengthen control and management of water transfer across the Yangtze River basin. The implementation of water transfer across the Yangtze River basin should give priority to ensuring the water safety and ecological safety of the transfer-out area and its downstream area, and coordinate the water demand of the transfer-out area and the transfer-in area.

        Article 34 The State strengthens the protection of drinking water sources in the Yangtze River basin. The water administrative department of the State Council shall, jointly with relevant departments of the State Council, formulate a list of drinking water sources in the Yangtze River basin. The water administrative department of the people’s government at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin shall, jointly with the relevant departments of the people’s government at the corresponding level, formulate a list of other drinking water sources in this administrative region.

        The people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin organize the delineation of drinking water source protection areas, strengthen the protection of drinking water sources and ensure the safety of drinking water.

        Article 35 The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin and their relevant departments shall rationally arrange the water intakes of drinking water sources, formulate emergency plans for drinking water safety emergencies, strengthen the construction of standby emergency drinking water sources, and monitor the water environmental quality of drinking water sources in real time.

        Article 36 The local people’s governments at or above the county level in Danjiangkou reservoir area and its upstream area shall, in accordance with the management requirements of drinking water source safety protection zone, water quality impact control zone and water conservation ecological construction zone, strengthen the overall protection of landscape, forest, field, lake and grass, enhance the water conservation capacity, and ensure the stable water quality reaching the standard.

        Article 37 The State strengthens the protection of groundwater resources in the Yangtze River basin. The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin and their relevant departments shall regularly investigate and evaluate the groundwater resources, monitor the groundwater quantity, water level and water environment quality, and take corresponding risk prevention measures to ensure the safety of groundwater resources.

        Thirty-eighth the State Council water administrative department in conjunction with the relevant departments of the State Council to determine the Yangtze River basin agricultural and industrial water efficiency targets, strengthen the construction of water metering and monitoring facilities; Improve the water resources demonstration system for planning and construction projects; Strengthen the water quota management of high water consumption industries and key water consumption units, and strictly control the construction of high water consumption projects.

        Article 39 The State shall make overall plans for the construction of nature reserves in the Yangtze River Basin. The State Council and the people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin have established national parks, nature reserves, natural parks and other nature reserves in the complete distribution areas of important typical ecosystems, sensitive areas of ecological environment, natural concentrated distribution areas of precious wild animals and plants, important habitats and important natural relics in the Yangtze River Basin.

        Fortieth the State Council and the people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin shall, in accordance with the law, delimit public welfare forests in important ecological areas and ecologically fragile areas in the Yangtze River Basin and implement strict management. The state strictly protects natural forests in the Yangtze River basin and scientifically delineates key areas for natural forest protection.

        The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin should strengthen the protection of grassland resources in the Yangtze River Basin, and strictly manage the basic grasslands with special functions such as regulating climate, conserving water, conserving soil and water, preventing wind and fixing sand.

        The competent forestry and grassland authorities in the State Council and the people’s government at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin shall, jointly with the relevant departments of the people’s government at the corresponding level, publish the list of national and local important wetlands and the scope of protection in the Yangtze River Basin according to the needs of different ecological locations, ecosystem functions and biodiversity protection, strengthen the protection and management of wetlands in the Yangtze River Basin, and maintain the ecological functions and biodiversity of wetlands.

        Article 41 The competent department of agriculture and rural areas of the State Council shall, jointly with the relevant departments of the State Council and the provincial people’s government of the Yangtze River Basin, establish an evaluation system of aquatic organism integrity index in the Yangtze River Basin, organize the evaluation of aquatic organism integrity in the Yangtze River Basin, and take the results as an important basis for evaluating the overall situation of the Yangtze River Basin ecosystem. The integrity index of aquatic organisms in the Yangtze River basin should be connected with the water environment quality standards in the Yangtze River basin.

        Article 42 The competent agricultural and rural authorities in the State Council and the local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall formulate a plan for the protection of rare and endangered aquatic wildlife in the Yangtze River Basin, and give priority to the protection of rare and endangered aquatic wildlife in the Yangtze River Basin.

        The state encourages qualified units to carry out research on finless porpoises, baiji, paddlefish, Chinese sturgeon, Yangtze sturgeon, roe carp, Sichuan white turtle, Sichuan and Shaanxi hucho salmon, mullet, tong yu, scaly white turtle, Chinese herring and perch carp in the Yangtze River basin.

        It is forbidden to breed and put exotic species or other non-native germplasm resources in the open waters of the Yangtze River basin.

        Chapter IV Prevention and Control of Water Pollution

        Article 43 The competent department of ecological environment in the State Council and the local people’s governments at all levels in the Yangtze River Basin shall take effective measures to strengthen the prevention and supervision of water pollution in the Yangtze River Basin, so as to prevent, control and reduce water pollution.

        Forty-fourth the State Council ecological environment department is responsible for the development of water environment quality standards in the Yangtze River basin, and can make supplementary provisions for items not specified in the national water environment quality standards; More stringent regulations can be made on the items that have been stipulated in the national water environment quality standards. The opinions of the relevant departments of the State Council and the relevant provincial people’s governments shall be sought for the formulation of water environment quality standards in the Yangtze River basin. The people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin may formulate local water environment quality standards that are stricter than those in the Yangtze River Basin and report them to the competent department of ecological environment in the State Council for the record.

        Article 45 The people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin shall supplement and formulate local standards for the discharge of water pollutants for characteristic industries and endemic pollutants that do not have national standards for the discharge of water pollutants, or for specific water pollution sources or water pollutants that are explicitly required by the state, and report them to the competent department of ecological environment of the State Council for the record.

        Under any of the following circumstances, the people’s government at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin shall formulate local water pollutant discharge standards that are stricter than the national water pollutant discharge standards and report them to the competent department of ecological environment of the State Council for the record:

        (a) the industry is intensive and the water environment problem is outstanding;

        (two) the existing water pollutant discharge standards can not meet the requirements of water environment quality in the Yangtze River basin under its jurisdiction;

        (3) The water environment situation in a river basin or region is so complicated that it is impossible to apply uniform standards for the discharge of water pollutants.

        Forty-sixth people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin shall formulate the control plan for total phosphorus pollution in their respective administrative areas and organize their implementation. For the main and tributaries of the Yangtze River, where phosphate rock and phosphate fertilizer production are concentrated, the relevant provincial people’s governments should formulate stricter requirements for the control of total phosphorus emission and effectively control the total amount of total phosphorus emission.

        Enterprises such as phosphate mining and processing, phosphate fertilizer and phosphorus-containing pesticide manufacturing shall take effective measures to control the total phosphorus emission concentration and total emission in accordance with the requirements of pollutant discharge permit; Monitor the total phosphorus in the sewage outlet and the surrounding environment, and disclose the monitoring information according to law.

        Article 47 The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall co-ordinate the construction of urban and rural centralized sewage treatment facilities and supporting pipe networks in the Yangtze River Basin, ensure their normal operation, and improve the capacity of urban and rural sewage collection and treatment.

        The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall organize the investigation and rectification of the sewage outlets of rivers and lakes in their respective administrative areas, clarify the responsible subjects, and implement classified management.

        The construction, alteration or expansion of sewage outlets in rivers and lakes in the Yangtze River basin shall be reported to the competent department of ecological environment or the supervision and administration institution of ecological environment in the Yangtze River basin for approval in accordance with relevant state regulations. For water functional areas that fail to meet the water quality objectives, except for the sewage outlets of centralized sewage treatment facilities, new, modified or expanded sewage outlets should be strictly controlled.

        Article 48 The State shall strengthen the prevention and control of agricultural non-point source pollution in the Yangtze River basin. Agricultural production in the Yangtze River basin should scientifically use agricultural inputs, reduce the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, promote the use of organic fertilizers, and scientifically dispose of agricultural wastes such as agricultural films and crop straws.

        Article 49 It is forbidden to dump, bury, pile up, abandon or treat solid waste within the management scope of rivers and lakes in the Yangtze River basin. The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall strengthen joint prevention and control of illegal transfer and dumping of solid waste.

        Article 50 The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall organize investigation and evaluation of key groundwater pollution sources and surrounding groundwater environmental risks such as landfill sites, gas stations, mines, tailings ponds, hazardous waste disposal sites, chemical parks and chemical projects along the Yangtze River, and take corresponding risk prevention and remediation measures.

        Article 51 The State shall establish a mechanism combining pollution liability insurance for ships transporting dangerous goods in the Yangtze River basin with financial guarantee. The specific measures shall be formulated by the transportation department of the State Council in conjunction with the relevant departments of the State Council.

        It is forbidden to transport highly toxic chemicals on the water in the Yangtze River basin and other dangerous chemicals prohibited by the state from being transported by inland rivers. The transportation departments of the local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall, jointly with the relevant departments of the people’s governments at the corresponding levels, strengthen the control over the transportation of dangerous chemicals in the Yangtze River Basin.

        Chapter V Restoration of Ecological Environment

        Article 52 The state implements a systematic management of the ecosystem of the Yangtze River basin, which is based on natural restoration and combines natural restoration with artificial restoration. The competent department of natural resources of the State Council shall, jointly with the relevant departments of the State Council, prepare the ecological environment restoration plan of the Yangtze River Basin, organize the implementation of major ecological environment restoration projects, and promote the ecological environment restoration work in the Yangtze River Basin as a whole.

        Article 53 The State exercises strict fishing management in key waters of the Yangtze River Basin. A total ban on productive fishing in the aquatic biological reserve in the Yangtze River basin; Within the time limit prescribed by the state, the productive fishing of natural fishery resources will be completely banned in key waters such as the main stream and important tributaries of the Yangtze River, large Tongjiang lakes and the designated areas at the mouth of the Yangtze River. The specific measures shall be formulated by the competent agricultural and rural authorities of the State Council in conjunction with the relevant departments of the State Council.

        The competent department of agriculture and rural areas of the State Council, together with the relevant departments of the State Council and the provincial people’s government of the Yangtze River basin, will strengthen the enforcement of the ban on fishing in the Yangtze River basin, and severely investigate and deal with fishing behaviors that destroy fishery resources and ecological environment, such as electric fish, poisonous fish and fried fish.

        The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state, do a good job in the compensation, production change and social security of fishermen who have retired from key waters in the Yangtze River Basin.

        Measures for the administration of fishing bans and restrictions in other waters of the Yangtze River Basin shall be formulated by local people’s governments at or above the county level.

        Article 54 The water administrative department of the State Council shall, jointly with the relevant departments of the State Council, formulate and organize the implementation of the restoration scheme for the connectivity of rivers and lakes in the main stream and important tributaries of the Yangtze River, and the people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin shall formulate and organize the implementation of the restoration scheme for the connectivity of rivers and lakes in their respective administrative areas, so as to gradually improve the connectivity of rivers and lakes in the Yangtze River Basin, restore the ecological flow of rivers and lakes, and maintain the ecological functions of rivers and lakes.

        Article 55 The National Yangtze River Basin Coordination Mechanism shall coordinate and coordinate the State Council’s departments of natural resources, water administration, ecological environment, housing and urban and rural construction, agriculture and rural areas, transportation, forestry and grassland, and the people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin to formulate norms for the shoreline restoration of rivers and lakes in the Yangtze River Basin and determine the shoreline restoration indicators.

        The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall, in accordance with the requirements of the protection planning, restoration norms and indicators of the river and lake shoreline in the Yangtze River Basin, formulate and organize the implementation of the river and lake shoreline restoration plan to ensure the proportion of natural coastline and restore the ecological functions of the river and lake shoreline.

        It is forbidden to illegally use or occupy the coastline of rivers and lakes in the Yangtze River basin.

        Article 56 The relevant departments of the State Council, together with the relevant provincial people’s governments in the Yangtze River Basin, will strengthen the protection and restoration of the ecological environment in the water-level fluctuation zones in key reservoir areas such as the Three Gorges Reservoir Area and Danjiangkou Reservoir Area, implement returning farmland to forests and grasslands according to local conditions, prohibit the application of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, scientifically regulate the water level of reservoirs, strengthen the water and soil conservation and the prevention and control of geological disasters in the reservoir areas, and ensure the good ecological functions of the water-level fluctuation zones.

        Article 57 The competent forestry and grassland department of the local people’s government at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin is responsible for organizing and implementing the restoration plan of forests, grasslands and wetlands in the Yangtze River Basin, scientifically promoting the restoration of forests, grasslands and wetlands, and intensifying the restoration of degraded natural forests, grasslands and damaged wetlands.

        Article 58 The State shall increase its support for ecological environment restoration in key lakes such as Taihu Lake, Poyang Lake, Dongting Lake, Chaohu Lake and Dianchi Lake.

        The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall organize the restoration of the ecological environment of eutrophic lakes, and take comprehensive measures such as adjusting the scale of industrial layout, implementing unified dispatching of controlled water projects, ecological water replenishment, and connecting rivers and lakes to improve and restore the quality and function of lake ecosystems; For lakes where the concentration of nitrogen and phosphorus seriously exceeds the standard, measures should be taken to reduce the amount of chemical fertilizers, prohibit the use of phosphorus-containing detergents, and comprehensively clean up feeding and fertilizing.

        Article 59 The competent departments of forestry, grassland, agriculture and rural areas in the State Council shall formulate restoration plans and action plans for the wild animals and plants in the Yangtze River basin, which are rapidly declining or extremely endangered, and the habitats, natural concentrated distribution areas and broken typical ecosystems, build ex-situ protection facilities, establish a gene bank of wild animal and plant genetic resources, and carry out rescue restoration.

        Ecological environment restoration and other protective measures should be implemented in important habitats such as spawning grounds, feeding grounds, wintering grounds and migration routes of aquatic organisms in the Yangtze River basin. Water-related projects that obstruct the migration of aquatic organisms such as fish should take various measures, such as building fish-crossing facilities, connecting rivers and lakes, ecological dispatching, irrigating rivers and receiving seedlings, gene preservation, proliferation and release, artificial breeding and so on, in combination with the actual situation, so as to fully meet the ecological requirements of aquatic organisms.

        Article 60 The water administrative department of the State Council shall, jointly with the relevant departments of the State Council and the local people’s government at the mouth of the Yangtze River, formulate and implement the ecological environment restoration and other protection measures at the mouth of the Yangtze River in accordance with the requirements of land-sea coordination and river-sea linkage, strengthen the comprehensive monitoring of water, sand, salt, tidal flat and biological population, take effective measures to prevent seawater intrusion and backflow, and maintain the good ecological function of the mouth of the Yangtze River.

        Article 61 Local people’s governments at or above the county level shall take measures to prevent and control soil erosion in key prevention areas and key control areas of the Yangtze River Basin. The soil erosion plots within the red line of ecological protection are mainly natural restoration, and returning farmland to forests, grasslands and wetlands in a planned way according to regulations; Permanent basic farmland included in the core protection area of nature reserves shall be withdrawn in an orderly manner according to law and replenished.

        It is forbidden to carry out production and construction activities that may cause soil erosion in areas with serious soil erosion and fragile ecology in the Yangtze River Basin. If it is really necessary to build because of the national development strategy and the national economy and people’s livelihood, it shall be scientifically demonstrated and the examination and approval procedures shall be handled according to law.

        The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin should take comprehensive control measures to the rocky desertification land according to local conditions, repair the ecological system and prevent the spread of rocky desertification.

        Article 62 The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin should take measures such as eliminating hidden dangers of geological disasters, land reclamation, restoring vegetation, and preventing and controlling pollution according to local conditions, speed up the restoration of the ecological environment of mines left over from history, strengthen the supervision and management of mines under construction and operation, and urge the mining right holders to earnestly fulfill their responsibilities of preventing and controlling mine pollution and restoring the ecological environment.

        Article 63 The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River Basin shall, according to local conditions, support the implementation of ecological environment restoration and other protective measures in the source and upper reaches of the Yangtze River Basin in terms of projects, funds, talents and management, so as to enhance the ability of implementing ecological environment restoration and other protective measures in the ecologically fragile areas of the Yangtze River Basin.

        In accordance with the principles of policy support, enterprise and social participation and market-oriented operation, the state encourages social capital to invest in ecological environment restoration in the Yangtze River basin.

        Chapter VI Green Development

        Article 64 The relevant departments of the State Council and the local people’s governments at all levels in the Yangtze River Basin shall adjust the industrial structure, optimize the industrial layout and promote the green development of the Yangtze River Basin in accordance with the requirements of the Yangtze River Basin development plan and the land and space planning.

        Article 65 The local people’s governments at all levels in the State Council and the Yangtze River Basin and their relevant departments shall jointly promote the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy and the new urbanization strategy, make overall plans for urban and rural infrastructure construction and industrial development, establish and improve a basic public service system with universal coverage, inclusive sharing and urban-rural integration, and promote the integrated development of urban and rural areas in the Yangtze River Basin.

        Article 66 The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall promote the upgrading and transformation of industries such as steel, petroleum, chemicals, non-ferrous metals, building materials and ships, and raise the level of technology and equipment; Promote the clean transformation of enterprises such as papermaking, tanning, electroplating, printing and dyeing, non-ferrous metals, pesticides, nitrogen fertilizer, coking and raw material medicine manufacturing. Enterprises should reduce resource consumption and pollutant emissions through technological innovation.

        The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall take measures to speed up the relocation and transformation of dangerous chemicals production enterprises in key areas.

        Article 67 The relevant departments of the State Council shall, jointly with the people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River Basin, establish an assessment mechanism for the green development of development zones, and organize regular assessments on the conservation and intensive utilization of resources and energy and the protection of ecological environment in various development zones.

        The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall optimize and adjust the industrial products, energy conservation and emission reduction measures in the Development Zone according to the evaluation results.

        Article 68 The State encourages and supports the implementation of water-saving technological transformation in key industries and key water users in the Yangtze River basin to improve the efficiency of water resources utilization.

        The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin should strengthen the construction of water-saving cities and water-saving parks, promote the development of water-saving industries and enterprises, and accelerate the construction of a sponge city with natural accumulation, natural infiltration and natural purification of rainwater.

        Article 69 The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall, in accordance with the requirements of green development, make overall planning, construction and management, improve the quality of urban and rural human settlements, and build beautiful towns and beautiful countryside.

        The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall organize and implement toilet renovation according to local conditions in accordance with the principles of ecology, environmental protection, economy and practicality.

        The relevant departments of the State Council and the local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin and their relevant departments shall strengthen the management of the use of building materials in new urban areas and various development zones, encourage the use of energy-saving and environmental-friendly building materials with high performance, and build underground utility tunnel and pipe networks.

        The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall build an information platform for the comprehensive utilization of waste debris, strengthen the management of the collection, removal and centralized stacking of waste debris from production and construction activities, and encourage the comprehensive utilization.

        Article 70 The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall compile and organize the implementation of the tidal flat planning of aquaculture waters, rationally delimit the prohibited areas, restricted areas and aquaculture areas, and scientifically determine the scale and density of aquaculture; Strengthen the management of aquaculture inputs, guide and standardize aquaculture and proliferation activities.

        Article 71 The State shall strengthen the construction of a comprehensive three-dimensional transportation system in the Yangtze River basin, improve the water transport infrastructure such as ports and waterways, promote the interconnection of transportation facilities, realize the organic connection between land and water, and realize the direct intermodal transport between rivers and seas, so as to enhance the function of the golden waterway of the Yangtze River.

        Article 72 The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall co-ordinate the construction of facilities for receiving, transporting and disposing pollutants from ships and liquefied natural gas filling stations from ships, formulate plans for the construction and renovation of port shore power facilities and ship power receiving facilities, and organize their implementation. Ships that have the conditions to use shore power should use shore power in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state, except those that use clean energy.

        Article 73 the State Council and the local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall provide financial support or policy support for the upgrading and reconstruction of ports, waterways and ships in the Yangtze River Basin, the construction of clean energy or new energy power ships such as liquefied natural gas power ships, and the green design of ports in accordance with regulations.

        The State Council and the local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin provide financial subsidies, preferential electricity prices and other policy support for the transformation and use of port shore power facilities and ship power receiving facilities in the Yangtze River Basin.

        Article 74 The local people’s governments at all levels in the Yangtze River Basin shall strengthen publicity and education on green consumption of urban and rural residents, and take effective measures to support and guide residents’ green consumption.

        The local people’s governments at all levels in the Yangtze River Basin, in accordance with the principles of systematic promotion, extensive participation, focusing on key points and classified policies, have taken measures such as recovering deposits, restricting the use of plastic products that are easy to pollute and are not easy to degrade, green design, and developing public transportation to promote a simple, moderate, green and low-carbon lifestyle.

        Chapter VII Guarantee and Supervision

        Seventy-fifth the State Council and the local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin should increase financial input for the protection and restoration of the ecological environment in the Yangtze River Basin.

        The people’s governments at the provincial level in the State Council and the Yangtze River Basin shall, in accordance with the principle of the division of financial powers and expenditure responsibilities between the central and local governments, arrange special funds for the protection and restoration of the ecological environment in the Yangtze River Basin. The competent department of natural resources in the State Council shall, jointly with the relevant departments of finance and ecological environment in the State Council, formulate policies and measures to rationally use social funds to promote the restoration of ecological environment in the Yangtze River basin.

        The state encourages and supports scientific and technological research, development, popularization and application in the protection and restoration of the ecological environment in the Yangtze River basin.

        The state encourages financial institutions to develop green credit, green bonds, green insurance and other financial products to provide financial support for ecological environment protection and green development in the Yangtze River basin.

        Article 76 The state establishes a compensation system for ecological protection in the Yangtze River basin.

        The state has increased financial transfer payments to compensate important areas with ecological functions such as the source of the main stream and important tributaries of the Yangtze River and water conservation areas in the upper reaches. The specific measures shall be formulated by the finance department of the State Council in conjunction with the relevant departments of the State Council.

        The state encourages the local people’s governments in the upper and lower reaches, the left and right banks and the main tributaries of the Yangtze River basin to carry out compensation for horizontal ecological protection.

        The state encourages social funds to establish a market-oriented compensation fund for ecological protection in the Yangtze River basin; Encourage relevant subjects to carry out ecological protection compensation by means of voluntary consultation.

        Article 77 The state strengthens the construction of judicial guarantee in the Yangtze River basin and encourages relevant units to provide legal services for the protection of the ecological environment in the Yangtze River basin.

        Administrative law enforcement organs, people’s courts and people’s procuratorates at all levels in the Yangtze River Basin shall, in the process of investigating and handling illegal acts of Yangtze River protection or related cases according to law, find suspected criminal acts, and shall transfer the criminal clues to the organs with investigation and investigation powers.

        Article 78 The state practices the responsibility system for ecological environment protection in the Yangtze River basin and the assessment and evaluation system. The people’s government at a higher level shall assess the completion of the ecological environment protection and restoration objectives of the people’s government at a lower level.

        Article 79 Relevant departments of the State Council and local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall, in accordance with the provisions of this Law and the division of responsibilities, supervise and inspect all kinds of protection, development and construction activities in the Yangtze River Basin, and investigate and punish illegal acts such as destroying natural resources, polluting the environment and damaging the ecosystem of the Yangtze River Basin according to law.

        Citizens, legal persons and unincorporated organizations have the right to obtain relevant information on the protection of the ecological environment in the Yangtze River basin according to law, and report and accuse illegal acts such as destroying natural resources, polluting the environment in the Yangtze River basin and damaging the ecosystem in the Yangtze River basin.

          The relevant departments of the State Council and the local people’s governments at all levels in the Yangtze River Basin and their relevant departments shall disclose the information related to the ecological environment protection in the Yangtze River Basin according to law, improve the procedures for public participation, and provide convenience for citizens, legal persons and unincorporated organizations to participate in and supervise the ecological environment protection in the Yangtze River Basin.

        Article 80 The relevant departments of the State Council and the local people’s governments at all levels in the Yangtze River Basin and their relevant departments shall jointly enforce the law on cross-administrative areas, ecologically sensitive areas, areas with high incidence of ecological and environmental violations and major illegal cases in the Yangtze River Basin.

        Article 81 The relevant departments of the State Council and the people’s governments at the provincial level in the Yangtze River basin may interview the principal responsible persons of the local people’s governments at or above the county level and their relevant departments in areas where the Yangtze River protection work is ineffective, the problems are prominent and the masses are concentrated, and ask them to take measures for timely rectification.

        Eighty-second the State Council should regularly report to the NPC Standing Committee on the ecological environment and the protection and restoration of the Yangtze River basin.

        The local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River Basin shall regularly report to the people’s congresses at the corresponding levels or their standing committees on the protection and restoration of the ecological environment in the Yangtze River Basin by the people’s governments at the corresponding levels.

        Chapter VIII Legal Liability

        Article 83 If the relevant departments in the State Council and the local people’s governments at all levels in the Yangtze River valley and their relevant departments violate the provisions of this Law and commit any of the following acts, the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be given a warning, demerit, serious demerit or demotion according to law; If serious consequences are caused, he shall be dismissed or expelled, and the main person in charge shall take the blame and resign:

        (a) does not meet the requirements of administrative licensing, administrative licensing;

        (two) according to the law should be ordered to suspend business, closure and other decisions have not been made;

        (three) found illegal acts or received a report not to investigate and deal with according to law;

        (four) other dereliction of duty, abuse of power, corruption.

        Article 84 Anyone who violates the provisions of this Law and commits any of the following acts shall be ordered by the relevant competent department to stop the illegal act, given a warning and fined between 10,000 yuan and 100,000 yuan according to the division of responsibilities; If the circumstances are serious, a fine of not less than 100,000 yuan but not more than 500,000 yuan shall be imposed:

        (a) the ship is sailing in the area where navigation is prohibited;

        (2) Sailing in areas where navigation is prohibited in important habitats of aquatic organisms with consent, and failing to take necessary measures to reduce the interference to important aquatic organisms;

        (three) water conservancy, hydropower, shipping hub and other projects have not included ecological water dispatching in the daily operation and dispatching procedures;

        (four) the ship with the conditions for the use of shore power fails to use shore power in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state.

        Article 85 Anyone who, in violation of the provisions of this Law, cultivates or releases exotic species or other non-native germplasm resources in the open waters of the Yangtze River Basin shall be ordered by the competent agricultural and rural departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level to catch them back within a time limit and be fined not more than 100,000 yuan; If serious consequences are caused, a fine of not less than 100,000 yuan but not more than 1 million yuan shall be imposed; If it fails to be recaptured within the time limit, the competent department of agriculture and rural affairs of the relevant people’s government shall recapture it or take measures to reduce the negative impact, and the expenses required shall be borne by the violator.

        Article 86 Anyone who, in violation of the provisions of this Law, engages in productive fishing in the aquatic life protection zone in the Yangtze River basin, or engages in productive fishing of natural fishery resources during the fishing ban period in key waters such as the main stream and important tributaries of the Yangtze River, large Tongjiang lakes, and areas specified at the mouth of the Yangtze River, shall be confiscated by the competent agricultural and rural departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level, as well as fishing boats, fishing gear and other tools used for illegal activities, and shall be fined not less than 10,000 yuan but not more than 50,000 yuan; Fishing by electric fish, poisonous fish, fried fish, etc., or if there are other serious circumstances, a fine of not less than 50 thousand yuan but not more than 500 thousand yuan shall be imposed.

        Where the catch specified in the preceding paragraph is purchased, processed or sold, the agricultural and rural areas, market supervision and management departments of the people’s government at or above the county level shall, in accordance with the division of responsibilities, confiscate the catch and its products and illegal income, and impose a fine of not less than ten times but not more than twenty times the value of the goods; If the circumstances are serious, the relevant production and business license shall be revoked or ordered to close down.

        Article 87 Whoever, in violation of the provisions of this Law, illegally encroaches on the waters of rivers and lakes in the Yangtze River basin, or illegally uses or occupies the shoreline of rivers and lakes, shall be ordered by the water administrative department, natural resources department and other competent departments of the people’s government at or above the county level to stop the illegal act, dismantle it within a time limit and restore it to its original state. The expenses incurred shall be borne by the violator, the illegal income shall be confiscated and a fine of not less than 50,000 yuan but not more than 500,000 yuan shall be imposed.

        Article 88 Anyone who violates the provisions of this Law and commits any of the following acts shall be ordered by the competent department of ecological environment and natural resources of the people’s government at or above the county level to stop the illegal act, dismantle it within a time limit and restore it to its original state. The expenses incurred shall be borne by the violator, the illegal income shall be confiscated, and a fine of not less than 500,000 yuan but not more than 5 million yuan shall be imposed, and a fine of not less than 50,000 yuan but not more than 100,000 yuan shall be imposed on the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible persons. If the circumstances are serious, it shall be reported to the people’s government with the right of approval and ordered to close down:

        (1) Building or expanding chemical parks and chemical projects within one kilometer of the coastline of the main tributaries of the Yangtze River;

        (two) new construction, renovation and expansion of tailings ponds within three kilometers of the coastline of the main stream of the Yangtze River and one kilometer of the coastline of important tributaries;

        (three) production and construction activities in violation of the provisions of the ecological environment access list.

        Article 89 Where an enterprise in the Yangtze River valley, such as phosphate mining and processing, phosphate fertilizer and phosphorus-containing pesticide manufacturing, violates the provisions of this Law and discharges phosphorus-containing water pollutants in excess of the discharge standards or total control targets, the competent department of ecology and environment of the people’s government at or above the county level shall order it to stop the illegal act and impose a fine of not less than 200,000 yuan but not more than 2 million yuan, and impose a fine of not less than 50,000 yuan but not more than 100,000 yuan on the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel; If the circumstances are serious, it shall be ordered to suspend production for rectification, or it shall be ordered to close down after being approved by the people’s government with the right of approval.

        Article 90 Whoever, in violation of the provisions of this Law, transports highly toxic chemicals and other dangerous chemicals prohibited by the state from being transported by inland rivers on the Yangtze River basin shall be ordered by the transportation department of the people’s government at or above the county level or the maritime administrative agency to make corrections, confiscate the illegal income, and impose a fine of not less than 200,000 yuan but not more than 2 million yuan, and impose a fine of not less than 50,000 yuan but not more than 100,000 yuan on the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel; If the circumstances are serious, it shall be ordered to suspend business for rectification or revoke the relevant license.

        Article 91 Anyone who, in violation of the provisions of this Law, engages in sand mining activities in the Yangtze River basin without obtaining a license according to law, or engages in sand mining activities in the sand mining prohibition area and during the sand mining prohibition period, shall be ordered by the relevant river basin management agency of the the State Council water administrative department or the water administrative department of the local people’s government at or above the county level to stop the illegal act, confiscate the illegal income and the vessels, equipment and tools used for illegal activities, and impose a fine of not less than two times but not more than twenty times the value of the goods; If the value of the goods is less than 100,000 yuan, a fine of more than 200,000 yuan and less than 2 million yuan shall be imposed; If the river sand mining license has been obtained, the river sand mining license shall be revoked.

        Article 92 Where this Law does not provide for administrative penalties for illegal acts such as destroying natural resources, polluting the environment and damaging the ecosystem of the Yangtze River Basin, the provisions of relevant laws and administrative regulations shall apply.

        Article 93 The infringer shall bear the tort liability if he pollutes the environment and destroys the ecology of the Yangtze River basin and causes damage to others.

        If the violation of state regulations causes damage to the ecological environment of the Yangtze River basin, the state-stipulated organ or the organization prescribed by law has the right to request the infringer to bear the responsibility of repair, compensate the losses and related expenses.

        Article 94 Whoever violates the provisions of this Law and constitutes a crime shall be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law.

        Chapter IX Supplementary Provisions

        Article 95 The meanings of the following terms in this Law:

        (1) The term "main stream of the Yangtze River" as mentioned in this Law refers to the main reach of the Yangtze River from its source to its mouth, which flows through Qinghai, Sichuan, Xizang Autonomous Region, Yunnan, Chongqing, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Anhui, Jiangsu and Shanghai;

        (2) Tributaries of the Yangtze River mentioned in this Law refer to rivers that directly or indirectly flow into the main stream of the Yangtze River, and tributaries can be divided into first-class tributaries and second-class tributaries, etc.

        (3) The important tributaries of the Yangtze River mentioned in this Law refer to tributaries with a basin area of over 10,000 square kilometers, among which the first-class tributaries with a basin area of over 80,000 square kilometers include Yalong River, Minjiang River, Jialing River, Wujiang River, Xiangjiang River, Yuanjiang River, Hanjiang River and Ganjiang River.

        Article 96 This Law shall come into force as of March 1, 2021.

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　　On the morning of September 26th, 2008, Chou He, then secretary of Kunming Municipal Party Committee, attended the groundbreaking ceremony for the construction of the largest jewelry city in China, with an investment of RMB 2.8 billion.

　　On March 20th, Kunming, the demolished old Luosiwan market became the new Luosiwan commercial center, and the old merchants were forced to move to the new trade city developed by Zhonghao Group more than ten kilometers away.

　　On December 27th, 2008, Chou He, then secretary of Kunming Municipal Party Committee, attended an activity ceremony, with a medical adhesive tape on his hand.

　　Chou He

　　Born in Binhai, Jiangsu Province in January 1957, he was once called "the most controversial party secretary" because of the drastic reform, and was regarded as the representative of personality reform officials in China.

　　Since 1996, Chou He has served as deputy mayor, acting mayor, mayor and secretary of the municipal party committee in Suqian, Jiangsu Province. In 2006, he served as deputy governor of Jiangsu Province. At the end of 2007, he was transferred to the Kunming Municipal Party Committee Secretary. At the end of 2011, he served as deputy secretary of the Yunnan Provincial Party Committee.

　　On March 15th this year, CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection announced that Chou He was under investigation for "serious violation of discipline and law".

　　Yesterday, the Standing Committee of Yunnan Provincial People’s Congress decided to remove Chou He from the post of NPC deputy.

　　Just after the two sessions this year, Chou He, a personality official, ended his political performance in an unexpected way.

　　Starting from Shuyang County, Chou He’s name is inseparable from "reform". Measures such as official rectification, urban construction demolition and environmental management made him win the popularity of political voices quickly, but reporting and criticism also went all the way.

　　A Kunming official described Chou He’s style as "like driving a huge city tank and running over it all the way." He said that the "revenge-style" style of rapid reforms has brought a new look to the city. However, the "crushing" ruling method also left room for rent-seeking, and Chou He’s "rule by man" became more and more intense.

　　When the dispute arose, Chou He once said that his goal was to "promote the rule of law by the rule of man". Scholar Shi Pengfei had expected this, and proposed that the perfect result of "Chou He New Deal" should be to "cultivate mature opposition". However, before "promoting the rule of law", Chou He had fallen because of "ruling by man".

　　Chou He’s "right-hand man"

　　In December, 2007, Chou He was transferred from the post of Vice Governor of Jiangsu Province to Yunnan as the secretary of Kunming Municipal Party Committee.

　　"I went to work in Kunming, where people and land are sparse, and I have no relatives or reasons with everyone; Never worked together, and have no hatred or resentment with everyone; Alone, without attachments; Work will be selfless and fearless. " This is Chou He’s "Eight No Words" just arrived in Kunming.

　　In fact, he is not "alone".

　　On March 18th, three days after Chou He’s fall, Xie Xinsong, member of the Standing Committee of Kunming Municipal Committee and vice mayor, was also suspected of serious violation of discipline and law, and was investigated.

　　Three months after Chou He arrived in Kunming, Xie Xinsong, then deputy secretary and district head of Sucheng District Committee of Suqian City, followed him to Kunming as deputy secretary-general and office director of Kunming Municipal Committee.

　　In 1998, starting from the Deputy Director of the Research Office of Shuyang County, Xie Xinsong followed Chou He for 13 years and served as his secretary. According to media reports, Xie Xinsong is very familiar with Chou He’s ruling ideas and has a strong understanding. He is Chou He’s right-hand man who vigorously promotes reform in Suqian.

　　An official in Suqian commented that when Chou He went to Kunming, he also brought his right-hand man. Xie Xinsong was the "right-hand man" and Liu Weigao was the "right-hand man". One was a competent secretary and the other was in charge of commercial development.

　　After Chou He’s fall, Liu Weigao’s name surfaced, and he was known as the "mysterious wealthy businessman" behind Chou He.

　　Liu Weigao was a deputy to the National People’s Congress and the chairman of Zhonghao Commercial Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Zhonghao Group).

　　On March 17th, two days after Chou He’s fall, official website of Zhonghao Group posted an announcement: Liu Weigao applied to resign as the chairman of Zhonghao Commercial Group Co., Ltd. for personal reasons.

　　At the end of February this year, at an internal meeting of Suqian Municipal Committee, an official confirmed that Liu Weigao was under investigation and therefore missed this year’s National People’s Congress on sick leave.

　　The mysterious wealthy businessman recently became the focus of media attention, which was his snail bay project in Kunming.

　　According to media reports in 2011, the whole process of the land transfer auction of the Luosiwan project lasted only about 5 minutes. On March 16, 2011, Yunnan Zhonghao Real Estate Co., Ltd. acquired 27 plots that needed to be bid as a whole with a listing price of 6.487 billion yuan, and the whole transaction took less than 10 minutes.

　　The relationship between Liu Weigao and Chou He has been widely known since Suqian.

　　"Liu Bancheng" is a sure-fire business.

　　In the past, there were two cars with the same license plate running on the streets of Suqian City, Jiangsu Province: Su N00000. One license plate once belonged to the secretary of the municipal party committee, and the other black one belonged to Liu Weigao.

　　Today, Liu Weigao’s real estate projects in Suqian include residential areas, shopping malls, office buildings, entertainment facilities, etc., which occupy almost half of Suqian New Town. Therefore, Liu Weigao was nicknamed "Liu Bancheng".

　　In Suqian, Liu Weigao’s political resources are almost an open secret: Chou He.

　　In 2003, Liu invested 2 million yuan in Suqian to establish Fenna Stocking Industry Co., Ltd.. Wang Ming (pseudonym), a local entrepreneur in Suqian, recalled that after the establishment of the socks factory, Liu Weigao fully demonstrated his "social skills" and used his identity as an investor to move around in Suqian officialdom. At one time, the Suqian municipal government gave gifts to foreign officials and merchants, many of which were "Fenasi" socks.

　　Wang Ming recalled that the connection between Liu Weigao and Chou He originated from a visit to Yiwu by Suqian Municipal Government. Chou He has always been interested in Yiwu’s business model. During the inspection, Liu Weigao organized a reception and a visit, which won the opportunity to communicate with Chou He.

　　A senior official of Zhonghao Group revealed that Liu Weigao had done a lot of homework and read Chou He’s thoughts in order to understand Chou He’s ideas of attracting investment.

　　At this time, Suqian’s investment promotion work has just been put on the right track. In 2002, Chou He brought the nationwide investment promotion model in Shuyang to Suqian, requiring 1/3 cadres to leave their posts for investment promotion and 1/3 cadres to start businesses in rotation.

　　At that time, an official in charge of investment promotion recalled that the two million projects brought by Liu Weigao already belonged to the "big projects" that Suqian could attract. Therefore, after Liu Weigao introduced the model of Yiwu Commodity City to Chou He, Chou He decided to copy the model of Yiwu Commodity City to Suqian. The executor of this decision is naturally Liu Weigao.

　　A wholesale market in Suqian City, which was built in 1997, became an experimental field. However, during the demolition, Liu Weigao proposed that the reconstruction scale of the original site could not be expanded. Later, the municipal government granted another piece of land for Liu Weigao, with an investment of 2.6 billion yuan from Liu Weigao. On August 1st, 2005, Suqian Yiwu International Trade City broke ground.

　　In the eyes of other entrepreneurs, this project is almost a "one-way ticket" from Chou He to Liu Weigao. After the old market is demolished, the old merchants can only choose to buy shops in the new trade city, and the plots in the old wholesale market can also take over and continue to develop.

　　Wang Ming, who is also a developer, estimates that Liu Weigao has made a net profit of at least 780 million yuan for this project, and has since become the most famous businessman in Suqian.

　　Wang Ming recalled that Liu Pingping rarely dealt with local entrepreneurs. Every time he saw Liu, he followed Xie Xinsong, then secretary of Chou He. Another developer said that Liu Weigao’s land acquisition in Suqian at that time was carried out through Xie.

　　　　Yang Wenxiong (right) reported to the Hualien District Inspection Office after being released from prison on parole and tried on an electronic monitoring anklet. (Taiwan Province "Central News Agency" picture)

　　　　People’s Daily Online, September 28 According to the news of Hong Kong Zhongtong News Agency, Yang Wenxiong, known as the "Wolf of Huagang" for committing at least 31 cases of sexual assault 12 years ago, stepped out of Hualien Prison on the afternoon of the 27th after being released on parole, and reported to the Hualien District Inspection Office and the Nursing Association. At the same time, under the supervision of the caretaker, he tied an electronic monitor on his left ankle.

　　　　He has committed more than 30 sexual assaults.

　　　　According to reports, because all sectors of society are generally worried about whether the "Wolf of Huagang" will commit another crime after being released from prison, Huang Yijun, the chief prosecutor of Hualien District Inspection Office, said that according to the evaluation report of the psychological team of the Political University, Yang Wenxiong is still addicted to sexual assault and still has a certain degree of danger, so the prosecution decided that Yang Wenxiong should wear an electronic monitoring anklet after being released from prison on parole. Yang Wenxiong also issued a statement, expressing humility to face the new life and apologizing to the victims.

　　　　Yang Wenxiong committed many sexual assault cases in 1995 and was sentenced to 16 years in prison. Six years ago, he was admitted to the Department of Social Work of Taiwan Province University in prison. For this reason, he applied for parole eight times, which caused great controversy from all walks of life. The students and parents of the Department of Social Work of National Taiwan University expressed strong opposition, but the Ministry of Justice of Taiwan Province did not approve it because of social perception and other factors. In February this year, he applied for parole for the ninth time, and was finally granted parole on September 14th. He was transferred from Taipei Prison to Hualien Prison on 21st, so that he could go home nearby after being released on parole and be taken over by the local rehabilitation counseling unit.

　　　　Although Taiwan Province’s "Ministry of Justice" said that Yang Wenxiong had served his sentence for more than 12 years, he performed well in prison, and after complete psychological treatment, he met the parole requirements, and has instructed the Hualien District Prosecutor’s Office to closely monitor Yang Wenxiong after he was released from prison, including wearing electronic trackers, regularly taking polygraphs and imposing a curfew, so as to grasp his condition.

Editor: Wei Liangchun

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Oil painting panorama

Screen shot of the center of oil painting

Cixi, Liu Xiang, Pavarotti, George W. Bush and others.

Sun Yat-sen and Deng Xiaoping.

　　International Online Special: According to the British "Daily Telegraph" reported on March 17, a recent oil painting called "Discussing the Divine Comedy with Dante" was widely circulated on the Internet. This oil painting depicts the images of 103 world-famous figures with exquisite brushwork, and many Chinese, including Sun Yat-sen and Chairman Mao, appeared in this painting.

　　Chairman Mao sat in the middle and Li Baizheng sighed.

　　This oil painting is 6 meters long and 2.6 meters high, with 103 world celebrities. The Great Wall of Wan Li in China, the Egyptian pyramids, Stonehenge in Britain and other landmarks appear in the oil painting as the background.

　　Among the 103 celebrities, Chairman Mao, the great leader of China, sat at the round table in the middle of the painting and smoked. Behind him stood Premier Zhou Enlai, who was beloved by Chinese people. Marx and Lenin are having in-depth exchanges; Genghis Khan and Napoleon are neck and neck; Former US President George W. Bush holds a telescope, and bin Laden stands behind him quietly. Tojo hideki knelt before Qin Shihuang, as if in repentance. In addition, Li Bai, a great poet of the ancient Tang Dynasty in China, leaned back in his chair and sighed, with a wine bottle and a modern typewriter in front of him.

　　Joseph Stalin, the leader of the former Soviet Union, and Leonardo da Vinci, a great Italian Renaissance painter, are talking attentively. Former Russian President and current Prime Minister Vladimir Putin sat on the floor next to boxing champion mike tyson; Margaret Thatcher, the former British Prime Minister, was staring at everything with a handbag on her back.

　　In addition to celebrities, Dolly, the cloned sheep, also appears in this painting. In addition, the crystallization of human wisdom, such as Simuwu Dafang Ding, phonograph and atomic bomb, are also displayed in the painting.

　　Netizens from all over the world speculated that the creator was Chinese.

　　Who is the author of this painting? At present, netizens are scrambling to discuss it. Analysts pointed out that the creator of this painting may have been inspired by Italian painter Raphael’s masterpiece Athens School. But in Raphael’s famous paintings, the characters are all ancient philosophers. Although the characters in this painting are all world celebrities, there is no distinction between modern and ancient times.

　　However, sharp-eyed netizens still found some clues. Most of the characters in the painting are depicted in profile, and only a few people such as Chairman Mao painted the whole picture. Therefore, it is speculated that the author of this painting may be from China. In addition, there are three Chinese in the upper right corner of this painting. They are dressed in modern clothes, but many netizens in the world don’t recognize who they are. Until recently, this secret was solved. These three people are Dai Doudou, director of China Artists Association, Li Tiezi, a famous contemporary oil painter, and Zhang Anjun. Standing next to them is the Italian poet Dante.

　　Alastair Shuke, a British artist, believes that this oil painting reflects the trend of contemporary China artists to adapt to western artistic styles and themes. But Dante leads us to see the deep "hell", but this painting leads modern people to appreciate the "celebrity paradise".

　　Chinese among 103 celebrities

　　Mao Zedong, the first generation leader of New China, Zhou Enlai, the first prime minister of New China, Deng Xiaoping, the chief architect of the reform, opening up and modernization of China Society, Confucius, the philosopher of China, Laozi, the great poet of Tang Dynasty, Sun Yat-sen, the revolutionary, Chiang Kai-shek, the first emperor of China, Genghis Khan, Empress Dowager Cixi of Qing Dynasty, Chinese politician Soong Ching Ling, Chinese media tycoon Shao Yifu, writer Lu Xun, Lei Feng, ancient Chinese military commander Guan Yu and Chinese artist Qi Baishi. (Li Jinliang)

Editor: Li Xiuwei